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-
- Instructions for Monitor Hack
- Wee Hack 128
-
- Commands available:
-
- b t 0 dl dp dr R
-
- With this hack, you can now set breakpoints in the regular monitor.
- A breakpoint is a point in code at which a BRK is set. This is
- like STOP in BASIC. It lets you stop, and check out how your code
- has fared in its desired operation. You can set one breakpoint.
- To do this, just move your cursor along your disassembled code, and
- press B on that line where you want your breakpoint set. It makes a
- beep. Done.
-
- Now of course, you execute your code, before that point, with the G
- command. When it gets to the breakpoint, it is unset.
-
- If before then, you wanted to unset your breakpoint, there is a
- command that will do this. Type 0.
-
- Capital R is a reset command. If something goes awry in a program, this
- might help (not guaranteed of course). Principally video reset. Also,
- whenever you type R it sets the processor to 2 Mhz operation. Just
- something I wanted.
-
- This hack also provides a little alteration to the D command.
- Additional parameters are featured. In the midst of disassembling, you
- can use one called DL [Length in bytes]. For example, DL50 will
- disassemble 50 (hex) bytes from the current point.
-
- Another parameter is DP. P here stands for Program Counter. It
- disassembles from the Program Counter. Another is DR. This
- disassembles a routine. If you find a JSR in code, cursor to it, and
- type DR. A slight variation occurs if you type DR on a blank line. In
- this case, the "main" routine is disassembled. How does it decide this?
- Well, it takes the last object code you loaded, and disassembles from
- the beginning.
-
- That's about it for commands. Now, for clarity, I might as well add
- some notes. Naturally, if you're going to use BRK commands to Stop
- at points in your code, you don't really want the typical operation
- of the BRK monitor response. It retrieves the program counter as
- PC+2. Not good. So, this hack does make it so we are left at PC.
- It only corrects it when we come out of a breakpoint.
-
- Don't know if you've ever noticed, but the built-in C128 monitor
- has a bug. This appears in the BRK return code. Suppose that you
- are in some bank, like oh say bank 0, while code executes. It Brks
- out. Guess what? Now the monitor reports that it left from code
- executing in bank 15! It reports the bank wrong. Well, this hack
- fixes that error.
-
- Last command is T. This is actually just the same B command. But
- with a twist. It sets a breakpoint for you. It takes the current
- PC, locates the instruction after that, and puts the breakpoint
- there. Also, it then executes G for you.
-
- This allows you a semblance of a Tracing operation. For this, you
- would want to add a Key definition really. The boot file for this hack
- adds one for F7.
-
- Before you start, identify the starting point for execution like
- this. For disassembly, locate the point to start. Cursor up to
- it, hit ';' TAB ':'. Now you can proceed.
-
- For things like branch instructions, it can not really follow your
- code. It does not proceed. So you must set a breakpoint yourself
- in that case, using B, wherever it belongs. Because of facts like
- this: Semblance is the key word.
-
- Hope you like the hack.
-
- Run the BASIC loader "wee hack" to install.
-
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