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Health Security Act
Title IX
TITLE IX_AGGREGATE GOVERNMENT PAYMENTS
table of contents of title
Subtitle A_Aggregate State Payments
Part 1_State Maintenance of Effort Payment
Sec._9001._State maintenance-of-effort payment relating to
non-cash assistance recipients.
Sec._9002._Non-cash baseline amounts.
Sec._9003._Updating of baseline amounts.
Sec._9004._Non-cash assistance child and adult defined.
Part 2_State Premium Payments
Sec._9011._State premium payment relating to cash assistance
recipients.
Sec._9012._Determination of AFDC per capita premium amount for
regional alliances.
Sec._9013._Determination of SSI per capita premium amount for
regional alliances.
Sec._9014._Determination of number of AFDC and SSI recipients.
Sec._9015._Regional alliance adjustment factors.
Part 3_General and Miscellaneous Provisions
Sec._9021._Timing and manner of payments.
Sec._9022._Review of payment level.
Sec._9023._Special rules for Puerto Rico and other territories.
Subtitle B_Aggregate Federal Alliance Payments
Sec._9101._Federal premium payments for cash assistance
recipients.
Sec._9102._Capped Federal alliance payments.
Subtitle C_Borrowing Authority to Cover Cash-flow Shortfalls
Sec._9201._Borrowing authority to cover cash-flow shortfalls.
Subtitle A_Aggregate State Payments
PART 1_STATE MAINTENANCE OF EFFORT PAYMENT
SEC. 9001. STATE MAINTENANCE-OF-EFFORT PAYMENT RELATING TO
NON-CASH ASSISTANCE RECIPIENTS.
__(a) Payment._
__(1) In general._Subject to paragraph (2), each participating
State shall provide for each year (beginning with State's first
year) for payment to regional alliances in the State in the
amounts specified in subsection (b).
__(2) Exception._The amounts specified in subsection (b) that are
attributable to the element of the non-cash, non-DSH baseline
amount described in section 9002(a)(1)(C) shall be paid to the
Federal Government.
__(b) Amount._Subject to sections 6005, 9023, and 9201(c)(2), the
total amount of such payment for a year shall be equal to the
following:
__(1) First year._In the case of the first year for a State, the
sum of_
__(A) the State non-cash, non-DSH baseline amount for the State,
determined under section 9002(a)(1) and updated under section
9003(a)(1), and
__(B) the State non-cash, DSH baseline amount for the State,
determined under section 9002(a)(2) and updated under section
9003(a)(2).
__(2) Subsequent year._In the case of any succeeding year, the
sum computed under paragraph (1) for the first year updated to
the year involved under section 9003(b) .
__(c) Division Among Regional Alliances._In the case of a State
with more than one regional alliance, the payment required to be
made under this section shall be distributed among the regional
alliances in an equitable manner (determined by the State) that
takes into account, for each regional alliance, the proportion of
the non-cash baseline amount (described in section 9002) that is
attributable to individuals who resided in the alliance area of
the regional alliance.
Title IX, Subtitle A
SEC. 9002. NON-CASH BASELINE AMOUNTS.
__(a) Baseline Amounts._
__(1) Non-dsh amount._The Secretary shall determine a non-cash,
non-DSH baseline amount which is equal to the sum of the
following:
__(A) Expenditures for comprehensive benefit package for non-cash
assistance children._The aggregate State medicaid expenditures in
fiscal year 1993 (as defined in subsection (b)(1)) for the
comprehensive benefit package for non-cash assistance children
(as defined in section 9004(a)).
__(B) Expenditures for comprehensive benefit package for non-cash
assistance adults._The aggregate State medicaid expenditures in
fiscal year 1993 for the comprehensive benefit package for
non-cash assistance adults (as defined in section 9004(b)).
__(C) Expenditures for additional benefits for certain
children._The aggregate medicaid expenditures in fiscal year 1993
for all medically necessary items and services described in
section 1905(a) (including items and services described in
section 1905(r) but excluding long-term care services described
in section 1933(c)) for qualified children described in section
1934(b)(1).
__(2) DSH amount._The Secretary shall determine a non-cash, DSH
baseline amount which is equal to the DSH expenditures in fiscal
year 1993 (as defined in subsection (b)(2)).
__(b) State Medicaid Expenditures and DSH Expenditures Defined._
__(1) Aggregate state medicaid expenditures._
__(A) In general._In this section, the term ``aggregate State
medicaid expenditures'' means, with respect to specified
individuals and a State in fiscal year 1993, the amount of
payments under the State medicaid plan with respect to medical
assistance furnished for such individuals for calendar quarters
in fiscal year 1993, less the amount of Federal financial
participation paid to the State with respect to such assistance,
and not including any DSH expenditures.
__(B) Limited to payments for services._In applying subparagraph
(A), payments under the State medicaid plan shall not be included
unless Federal financial participation is provided with respect
to such payments under section 1903(a)(1) of the Social Security
Act and such payments shall not include payments for medicare
cost-sharing (as defined in section 1905(p)(3) of the Social
Security Act).
__(2) DSH expenditures._In this section, the term ``DSH
expenditures'' means, with respect to fiscal year 1993, payments
made under section 1923 of the Social Security Act in fiscal year
1993 multiplied by proportion of payments for medical assistance
for hospital services (including psychiatric hospital services)
under the State medicaid plan in fiscal year 1993 that is
attributable to non-cash assistance adults and non-cash
asssistance children.
__(3) Adjustment authorized to take into account cash flow
variations._If the Secretary finds that a State took an action
that had the effect of shifting the timing of medical assistance
payments under the State medicaid plan between quarters or fiscal
years in a manner so that the payments made in fiscal year 1993
do not accurately reflect the value of the medical assistance
provided with respect to items and services furnished in that
fiscal year, the Secretary may provide for such adjustment in the
amounts computed under this subsection as may be necessary so
that the non-cash baseline amounts determined under this section
accurately reflects such value.
__(4) Treatment of disallowances._The amounts determined under
this subsection shall take into account amounts (or an estimate
of amounts) disallowed.
__(c) Application to Particular Items and Services in
Comprehensive Benefit Package._For purposes of subsection (a)(1),
in determining the aggregate State medicaid expenditures for a
category of items and services (within the comprehensive benefit
package) furnished in a State, there shall be counted only that
proportion of such expenditures that were attributable to items
and services included in the comprehensive benefit package
(taking into account any limitation on amount, duration, or scope
of items and services included in such package).
SEC. 9003. UPDATING OF BASELINE AMOUNTS.
__(a) Initial Update Through the First Year._
__(1) Non-cash, non-DSH baseline amount._The Secretary shall
update the non-cash, non-DSH baseline amount determined under
section 9002(a)(1) for each State from fiscal year 1993 through
the first year, by the following percentage:
__(A) If such first year is 1996, the applicable percentage is
56.6 percent.
__(B) If such first year is 1997, the applicable percentage is
78.1 percent.
__(C) If such first year is 1998, the applicable percentage is
102.2 percent.
__(2) Non-cash, DSH baseline amount._The Secretary shall update
the non-cash, DSH baseline amount determined under section
9002(a)(2) for each State from fiscal year 1993 through the first
year, by the following percentage:
__(A) If such first year is 1996, the applicable percentage is
45.9 percent.
__(B) If such first year is 1997, the applicable percentage is
61.8 percent.
__(C) If such first year is 1998, the applicable percentage is
79.0 percent.
__(3) Adjustment authorized to take into account cash flow
variations._In determining the updates under paragraphs (1) and
(2), the Secretary may provide for an adjustment in a manner
similar to the adjustment permitted under section 9002(b)(3).
__(b) Update For Subsequent Years._For each State for each year
after the first year, the Board shall update the non-cash
baseline amount (as previously updated under this subsection) by
the product of_
__(1) 1 plus the general health care inflation factor (as defined
in section 6001(a)(3)) for the year, and
__(2) 1 plus the annual percentage increase in the population of
the United States of individuals who are under 65 years of age
(as estimated by the Board based on projections made by the
Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor) for the
year.
SEC. 9004. NON-CASH ASSISTANCE CHILD AND ADULT DEFINED.
__(a) Non-Cash Assistance Child._In this part, the term
``non-cash assistance child'' means a child described in section
1934(b)(1) of the Social Security Act (as inserted by section
4221(c)) who is not a medicare-eligible individual.
__(b) Non-Cash Assistance Adult._In this part, the term
``non-cash assistance adult'' means an individual who is_
__(1) over 21 years,
__(2) is a citizen or national of the United States or an alien
who is lawfully admitted for permanent residence or otherwise
permanently residing in the United States under color of law, and
__(3) is not an AFDC or SSI recipient or a medicare-eligible
individual.
PART 2_STATE PREMIUM PAYMENTS
SEC. 9011. STATE PREMIUM PAYMENT RELATING TO CASH ASSISTANCE
RECIPIENTS.
__(a) In General._Each participating State shall provide in each
year (beginning with the State's first year) for payment to each
regional alliance in the State of an amount equal to the State
medical assistance percentage (as defined in subsection (b)) of
95 percent of the sum of the following products:
__(1) AFDC portion._The product of_
__(A) the AFDC per capita premium amount for the regional
alliance for the year (determined under section 9012(a)), and
__(B) the number of AFDC recipients residing in the alliance area
in the year (as determined under section 9014(b)(1)).
__(2) SSI portion._The product of_
__(A) the SSI per capita premium amount for the regional alliance
for the year (determined under section 9013), and
__(B) the number of SSI recipients residing in the alliance area
in the year (as determined under section 9014(b)(1)).
__(b) State Medical Assistance Percentage Defined._In subsection
(a), the term ``State medical assistance percentage'' means, for
a State for a quarter in a fiscal year, 100 percent minus the
Federal medical assistance percentage (as defined in section
1905(b) of the Social Security Act) for the State for the fiscal
year.
SEC. 9012. DETERMINATION OF AFDC PER CAPITA PREMIUM AMOUNT FOR
REGIONAL ALLIANCES.
__(a) In General._For each regional alliance in a State for each
year, the Secretary shall determine an AFDC per capita premium
amount in accordance with this section. Such amount is equal to_
__(1) the per capita State medicaid expenditures for the
comprehensive benefit package for AFDC recipients for the State
for the year (as determined under subsection (b)), multiplied by
__(2) the adjustment factor (determined under section 9015) for
the year for the regional alliance.
__(b) Per Capita State Medicaid Expenditures Defined._The ``per
capita State medicaid expenditures for the comprehensive benefit
package for AFDC recipients'' for a State for a year is equal to
the base per capita expenditures (described in subsection (c)),
updated to the year involved under subsection (d)).
__(c) Base Per Capita Expenditures._The ``base per capita
expenditures'' described in this subsection, for a State for a
year, is_
__(1) the baseline medicaid expenditures (as defined in
subsection (e)) for the State, divided by
__(2) the number of AFDC recipients enrolled in the State
medicaid plan in fiscal year 1993, as determined under section
9014(a).
__(d) Updating._
__(1) Initial update through year before first year._
__(A) In general._The Secretary shall update the base per capita
expenditures described in subsection (c) for each State from
fiscal year 1993 through the year before first year, by the
applicable percentage specified in paragraph (2).
__(B) Applicable percentage._For purposes of paragraph (1), the
applicable percentage specified in this paragraph, in the case of
a State in which the first year is_
__(i) 1996 is 32.2 percent,
__(ii) 1997 is 46.6 percent, or
__(iii) 1998 is 62.1 percent.
__(C) Adjustment authorized to take into account cash flow
variations._In determining the update under paragraph (1), the
Secretary may provide for an adjustment in a manner similar to
the adjustment permitted under section 9002(b)(3).
__(2) Update for subsequent years._For each State for the first
year and for each year after the first year, the Board shall
update the base per capita expenditures described in subsection
(c) (as previously updated under this subsection) by a factor
equal to 1 plus the general health care inflation factor (as
defined in section 6001(a)(3)) for the year.
__(e) Determination of Baseline Medicaid Expenditures._
__(1) In general._For purposes of subsection (c)(1), the
``baseline medicaid expenditures'' for a State is the gross
amount of payments under the State medicaid plan with respect to
medical assistance furnished, for items and services included in
the comprehensive benefit package, for AFDC recipients for
calendar quarters in fiscal year 1993, but does not include such
expenditures for which no Federal financial participation is
provided under such plan.
___(2) Disproportionate share payments not included._In applying
paragraph (1), payments made under section 1923 of the Social
Security Act shall not be counted in the gross amount of
payments.
__(3) Treatment of disallowances._The amount determined under
this subsection shall take into account amounts (or an estimate
of amounts) disallowed.
__(f) Application to Particular Items and Services in
Comprehensive Benefit Package._For purposes of this section, in
determining the per capita State medicaid expenditures for a
category of items and services (within the comprehensive benefit
package) furnished in a State, there shall be counted only that
proportion of such expenditures (determined only with respect to
medical assistance furnished to AFDC recipients) that were
attributable to items and services included in the comprehensive
benefit package (taking into account any limitation on amount,
duration, or scope of items and services included in such
package).
SEC. 9013. DETERMINATION OF SSI PER CAPITA PREMIUM AMOUNT FOR
REGIONAL ALLIANCES.
__For each regional alliance in a State for each year, the
Secretary shall determine an SSI per capita premium amount for
each regional alliance in accordance with this section. Such
amount shall be determined in the same manner as the AFDC per
capita premium amount for the regional alliance is determined
under section 9012 except that, for purposes of this section_
__(1) any reference in such section (or in sections referred to
in such section) to an ``AFDC recipient'' is deemed a reference
to an ``SSI recipient'', and
__(2) the following percents shall be substituted for the
percents specified in section 9012(d)(1)(B):
__(A) For 1996, 29.4 percent.
__(B) For 1997, 43.7 percent.
__(C) For 1998, 58.8 percent.
SEC. 9014. DETERMINATION OF NUMBER OF AFDC AND SSI RECIPIENTS.
__(a) Baseline._For purposes of section 9012 and section 9013,
the number of AFDC recipients and SSI recipients for a State for
fiscal year 1993 shall be determined based on actual reports
submitted by the State to the Secretary. In the case of
individuals who were not recipients for the entire fiscal year,
the number shall take into account only the portion of the year
in which they were such recipients. The Secretary may audit such
reports.
__(b) Subsequent Years._
__(1) Payments._For purposes of section 9011(b), the number of
AFDC and SSI recipients enrolled in regional alliance health
plans for a regional alliance shall be determined on a monthly
basis based on actual enrollment.
__(2) Computation of regional adjustment factors and blended plan
payment rates._For purposes of computing regional alliance
adjustment factors under section 9015 and the AFDC and SSI
proportions under section 6202, the number of AFDC and SSI
recipients for a regional alliance in a State for a year
(beginning with 1997) shall be determined by the State before the
date the State is required to compute AFDC and SSI proportions
under section 6202 based on the best available estimate of such
proportion in the previous year.
SEC. 9015. REGIONAL ALLIANCE ADJUSTMENT FACTORS.
__(a) In General._If a State_
__(1) has more than one regional alliance operating in the State
for a year, the State shall compute under this section a regional
alliance adjustment factor for each such regional alliance for
the year in accordance with subsection (b), or
__(2) has only one regional alliance for a year, the regional
alliance adjustment factor under this section is 1.
__(b) Rules._The adjustment factors under subsection (a)(1) for a
year shall be computed in a manner so that_
__(1) such factors for the different regional alliances reflect_
__(A) the variation in regional alliance per capita premium
targets (determined under section 6003), and
__(B) the variation in baseline per capita medicaid expenditures
across regional alliances; and
__(2) the weighted average of such factors is 1.
__(c) Use of Same Data._The weighted average under subsection
(b)(2) shall be determined based on the number of AFDC recipients
or SSI recipients (as the case may be) enrolled in each regional
alliance in a State (as determined for each regional alliance
under section 9014(b)(2)).
__(d) Clarification of Separate Computations._Determinations of
adjustment factors under this section shall be made separately
for AFDC recipients and for SSI recipients.
PART 3_GENERAL AND MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
SEC. 9021. TIMING AND MANNER OF PAYMENTS.
__The provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 9101(b)
apply to payments by a State under this subtitle in the same
manner as they apply to payments by the Secretary under section
9101, and any reference in such provisions to the Secretary is
deemed a reference to the State.
SEC. 9022. REVIEW OF PAYMENT LEVEL.
__(a) In General._The National Health Board shall review from
time to time the appropriateness of the levels of payments
required of States under this subtitle.
__(b) Report._The Board may report to the Congress on such
adjustments as should be made to assure an equitable distribution
of State payments under this Act, taking into account the revenue
base in each of the States.
__(c) Limit on Authority._Nothing in this subtitle shall be
construed as permitting the Board to change the amount of the
payments required by States under the the previous sections in
this subtitle.
SEC. 9023. SPECIAL RULES FOR PUERTO RICO AND OTHER TERRITORIES.
__(a) Waiver Authority._Notwithstanding any other requirement of
this title or title VI, the Secretary may waive or modify any
requirement of this title or title VI (other than financial
contribution and subsidy requirements) with respect to Puerto
Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Northern
Mariana Islands, consistent with this section, to accommodate
their unique geographic and social conditions and features of
their health care systems.
__(b) Territorial Maintenance of Effort and Division of Financial
Responsibility._
__(1) In general._In the case of such a territory, the Secretary
shall determine an appropriate allocation of the payments
described in paragraph (2) based on_
__(A) payments that qualify for Federal financial participation
under the medicaid program,
__(B) payments would would qualify for such participation in the
absence of section 1108(c) of the Social Security Act, and
__(C) other factors that the Secretary may consider.
__(2) Payments described._The payments described in this
paragraph are_
__(A) State cash assistance payments under section 9011;
__(B) State maintenance of effort payments under section 9001;
__(C) Federal payments under section 9101; and
__(D) Federal payments under section 9111.
__(3) Cash assistance recipients._With respect to such
territories, in this Act, the term ``SSI recipient'' means an
individual receiving aid under a territorial program for the
aged, blind, or disabled under the Social Security Act.
Title IX, Subtitle B
Subtitle B_Aggregate Federal Alliance Payments
SEC. 9101. FEDERAL PREMIUM PAYMENTS FOR CASH ASSISTANCE
RECIPIENTS.
__(a) Amount._
__(1) In general._The Secretary shall provide each year
(beginning with a State's first year) for payment to each
regional alliance of an amount equal to the Federal medical
assistance percentage (as defined in section 1905(b) of the
Social Security Act) of 95 percent of the sum of the products
described in section 9011(a) for that State for that fiscal year.
__(2) Special rules for single-payer States._In determining the
products referred to in paragraph (1) in the case of a
single-payer State, the State is deemed to be a single regional
alliance and the regional alliance adjustment factor (under
section 9015) is deemed to be 1.
__(b) Timing and Manner of Payment._
__(1) In general._Amounts required to be paid under this section
shall be paid on a periodic basis that reflects the cash flow
requirements of regional alliances for payments under this
section in order to meet obligations established under this Act.
__(2) Periodic provision of information._Each regional alliance
shall periodically transmit to the Secretary such information as
the Secretary may require to make such payments.
__(3) Reconciliation._
__(A) Preliminary._At such time after the end of each year as the
Secretary shall specify, the State shall submit to the Secretary
such information as the Secretary may require to do a preliminary
reconciliation of the amounts paid under this section and the
amounts due.
__(B) Final._No later than June 30 of each year, the Secretary
shall provide for a final reconciliation for such payments for
quarters in the previous year. Amounts subsequently payable are
subject to adjustment to reflect the results of such
reconciliation.
__(C) Audit._Payments under this section are subject to audits by
the Secretary in accordance with rules established by the
Secretary.
SEC. 9102. CAPPED FEDERAL ALLIANCE PAYMENTS.
__(a) Capped Entitlement._
__(1) Payment._The Secretary shall provide for each calendar
quarter (beginning on or after January 1, 1996) for payment to
each regional alliance of an amount equal to the capped Federal
alliance payment amount (as defined in subsection (b)(1)) for the
regional alliance for the quarter.
__(2) Entitlement._This section constitutes budget authority in
advance of appropriations Acts, and represents the obligation of
the Federal Government to provide for the payment to regional
alliances of the capped Federal alliance payment under this
section.
__(b) Capped Federal Alliance Payment Amount._
__(1) In general._In this section, the term ``capped Federal
alliance payment amount'' means, for a regional alliance for a
calendar quarter in a year and subject to subsection (e), the
amount by which_
__(A) \1/4\ of the total payment obligation (described in
paragraph (2)) for the alliance for the year, exceeds
__(B) \1/4\ of the total amounts receivable (described in
paragraph (3)) by the alliance for the year.
__(2) Total payment obligation._The total payment obligation
described in this paragraph for an alliance for a year is the
total amount payable by the alliance for the following:
__(A) Plan payments (and certain cost sharing
reductions)._Payments to regional alliance health plans under
section 1351 (including amounts attributable to cost sharing
reductions under section 1371, not including a reduction under
subsection (c)(2) thereof) not otherwise counted.
__(B) Alliance administrative expenses._Payments retained by the
regional alliance for administration (in accordance with section
1352).
__(3) Total amounts receivable._The total amounts receivable by a
regional alliance for a year is the sum of the following:
__(A) Premiums._The amount payable to the regional alliance for
the family share of premiums, employer premiums, and liabilities
owed the alliance under subpart B of part 1, not taking into
account any failure to make or collect such payments.
__(B) Other government payments._The amounts payable to the
regional alliance under sections 9001, 9011, and 9101, and
payable under section 1895 of the Social Security Act during the
year.
__(4) No payment for certain amounts._
__(A) Uncollected alliance premiums._Each regional alliance is
responsible, under section 1345(a), for the collection of all
amounts owed the alliance (whether by individuals, employers, or
others and whether on the basis of premiums owed, incorrect
amounts of discounts or premium, cost sharing, or other
reductions made, or otherwise), and no amounts are payable by the
Federal Goverment under this section with respect to the failure
to collect any such amounts.
__(B) Administrative errors._
__(i) In general._Each participating State is responsible, under
section 1202(g), for the payment to regional alliances in the
State of amounts attributable to administrative errors (described
in clause (ii)).
__(ii) Administrative errors described._The administrative errors
described in this clause include the following:
__(I) An eligibility error rate for premium discounts, liability
reductions, and cost sharing reductions under sections 6104 and
6123, section 6113, and section 1371, respectively, to the
extent the applicable error rate exceeds the maximum permissible
error rate, specified by the applicable Secretary under section
1361(b)(1)(C), with respect to the section involved.
__(II) Misappropriations or other regional alliance expenditures
that the Secretary finds are attributable to malfeasance or
misfeasance by the regional alliance or the State.
__(5) Special rules for single-payer states._In applying this
subsection in the case of a single-payer State, the Secretary
shall develop and apply a methodology for computing an amount of
payment (with respect to each calendar quarter) that is
equivalent to the amount of payment that would have been made to
all regional alliances in the State for the quarter if the State
were not a single-payer State.
__(c) Determination of Capped Federal Alliance Payment Amounts._
__(1) Reports._At such time as the Secretary may require before
the beginning of each fiscal year, each regional alliance shall
submit to the Secretary such information as the Secretary may
require to estimate the capped Federal alliance payment amount
under this section for the succeeding calendar year (and the
portion of such year that falls in such fiscal year).
__(2) Estimation._Before the beginning of each year, the
Secretary shall estimate for each regional alliance the capped
Federal alliance payment amount for calendar quarters in such
year. Such estimate shall be based on factors including prior
financial experience in the alliance, future estimates of income,
wages, and employment, and other characteristics of the area
found relevant by the Secretary. The Secretary shall transmit to
Congress, on a timely basis consistent with the timely
appropriation of funds under this section, a report that
specifies an estimate of the total capped Federal alliance
payment amounts owed to States under this section for the fiscal
and calendar year involved.
__(d) Payments to Regional Alliances._Subject to subsection (e),
the provisions of section 9101(b) apply to payments under this
section in the same manner as they apply to payments under
section 9101.
__(e) Cap on Payments._
__(1) In general._The total amount of the capped Federal alliance
payments made under this section for quarters in a fiscal year
may not exceed the cap specified under paragraph (2) for the
fiscal year.
__(2) Cap._Subject to paragraphs (4) and (6)_
__(A) Fiscal years 1996 through 2000._The cap under this
paragraph_
__(i) for fiscal year 1996, is $10.5 billion,
__(ii) for fiscal year 1997, is $28.8 billion,
__(iii) for fiscal year 1998, is $73.8 billion,
__(iv) for fiscal year 1999, is $75.1 billion, and
__(v) for fiscal year 2000, is $78.8 billion.
__(B) Subsequent fiscal year._The cap under this paragraph for a
fiscal year after fiscal year 2000 is the cap under this
paragraph for the previous fiscal year (not taking into account
paragraph (4)) multiplied by the product of the factors described
in subparagraph (C) for that fiscal year and for each previous
year after fiscal year 2000.
__(C) Factor._The factor described in this subparagraph for a
fiscal year is 1 plus the following:
__(i) CPI._The percentage change in the CPI for the fiscal year,
determined based upon the percentage change in the average of the
CPI for the 12-month period ending with May 31 of the previous
fiscal year over such average for the preceding 12-month period.
__(ii) Population._The average annual percentage change in the
population of the United States during the 3-year period ending
in the preceding calendar year, determined by the Board based on
data supplied by the Bureau of the Census.
__(iii) Real gdp per capita._The average annual percentage change
in the real, per capita gross domestic product of the United
States during the 3-year period ending in the preceding calendar
year, determined by the Board based on data supplied by the
Department of Commerce.
__(3) Carryforward._If the total of the capped Federal alliance
payment amounts for all regional alliances for all calendar
quarters in a fiscal year is less than the cap specified in
paragraph (2) for the fiscal year, then the amount of such
surplus shall be accumulated and will be available in the case of
a year in which the cap would otherwise be breached.
__(4) Notification._
__(A) In general._If the Secretary anticipates that the amount of
the cap, plus any carryforward from a previous year accumulated
under paragraph (3), will not be sufficient for a fiscal year,
the Secretary shall notify the President, the Congress, and each
regional alliance. Such notification shall include information
about the anticipated amount of the shortfall and the anticipated
time when the shortfall will first occur.
__(B) Required action._Within 30 days after receiving such a
notice, the President shall submit to Congress a report
containing specific legislative recommendations for actions which
would eliminate the shortfall.
__(5) Congressional consideration._
__(A) Expedited consideration._If a joint resolution the
substance of which approves the specific recommendations
submitted under paragraph (4)(A) is introduced, subject to
subparagraph (B), the provisions of section 2908 (other than
subsection (a)) of the Defense Base Closure and Realignment Act
of 1990 shall apply to the consideration of the joint resolution
in the same manner as such provisions apply to a joint resolution
described in section 2908(a) of such Act.
__(B) Special rules._For purposes of applying subparagraph (A)
with respect to such provisions, any reference to the Committee
on Armed Services of the House of Representatives shall be deemed
a reference to an appropriate Committee of the House of
Representatives (specified by the Speaker of the House of
Representatives at the time of submission of recommendations
under paragraph (4)) and any reference to the Committee on Armed
Services of the Senate shall be deemed a reference to an
appropriate Committee of the House of Representatives (specified
by the Majority Leader of the Senate at the time of submission of
such recommendations).
__(6) Method for adjusting the cap for changes in inflation._If
the inflation rate, as measured by the percentage increase in the
CPI, is projected to be significantly different from the
inflation rate projected by the Council of Economic Advisors to
the President as of October 1993, the Secretary may adjust the
caps under paragraph (2) so as to reflect such deviation from the
projection.
Title IX, Subtitle C
Subtitle C_Borrowing Authority to Cover Cash-flow Shortfalls
SEC. 9201. BORROWING AUTHORITY TO COVER CASH-FLOW SHORTFALLS.
__(a) In General._The Secretary shall make available loans to
regional alliances in order to cover any period of temporary
cash-flow shortfall attributable to any of the following:
__(1) Any estimation discrepancy (including those described in
subsection (e)(1)).
__(2) A period of temporary cash-flow shortfall attributable to
an administrative error (described in subsection (e)(2)).
__(3) A period of temporary cash-flow shortfall relating to the
relative timing during the year in which amounts are received and
payments are required to be made.
__(b) Terms and Conditions._
__(1) In general._Loans shall be made under this section under
terms and conditions, consistent with this subsection, specified
by the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary of the
Treasury and taking into account Treasury cash management rules.
__(2) Period._Loans under this section shall be repayable with
interest over a period of not to exceed 2 years.
__(3) Interest rate._The rate of interest on such loans shall be
at a rate, determined by the Secretary of the Treasury taking
into consideration the current average rate on outstanding
marketable obligations of the United States.
__(4) Appropriate payment adjustments._As a condition of
providing a loan under subsection (a)(1), the Secretary shall
require the regional alliance to make such adjustments under the
appropriate estimation adjustment provision (described in
subsection (f)) in order to assure the repayment of the amount so
borrowed.
__(c) Repayment._
__(1) Estimation discrepancies and timing._Loans made under
paragraphs (1) and (3) of subsection (a) shall be repaid through
a reduction in the payment amounts otherwise required to be made
under section 9102 to the regional alliance.
__(2) Administrative error._Loans made under subsection (a)(2)
shall be repaid through a temporary increase in the amount of the
State maintenance-of-effort payment required under section 9001.
__(d) Reports._The Secretary shall annually report to Congress on
the loans made (and loan amounts repaid) under this section.
__(e) Sources of Error Described._
__(1) Estimation discrepancies._The estimation discrepancies
described in this paragraph are discrepancies in estimating the
following:
__(A) The average premium payments per family under section
6122(b).
__(B) The AFDC and SSI proportions under section 6202.
__(C) The distribution of enrolled families in different risk
categories for purposes of under section 1343(b)(2).
__(D) The distribution of enrollment in excess premium plans (for
purposes of calculating and applying the reduced weighted average
accepted bid under section 6105(c)(1)).
__(E) The collection shortfalls (used in computing the family
collection shortfall add-on under section 6107).
__(2) Administrative errors._The administrative errors described
in this paragraph include the following:
__(A) An eligibility error rate for premium discounts and
liability reductions under sections 6104 and 6113, to the extent
such rate exceeds the maximum permissible error rate established
for the alliance under subpart B of part 3 of subtitle D of title
I.
__(B) Misappropriations or other regional alliance expenditures
that are determined to be attributable to malfeasance or
misfeasance by the regional alliance or the State.
__(f) Estimation Adjustment Provisions Described._The estimation
adjustment provisions, referred to in subsection (b)(3)) are the
following adjustments (corresponding to the respective estimation
discrepancies specified in subsection (d)(1)):
__(1) Adjustments for average premium payments per family under
section 6122(b) under section 6122(b)(4).
__(2) Adjustments in the AFDC and SSI proportions under section
6202(d).
__(3) Adjustments pursuant to methodology described in section
1541(b)(8).
__(4) Adjustments in excess premium credit pursuant to section
6105(b)(2).
__(5) Adjustment in the collection shortfall add-on under section
6017(b)(2)(C)).