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1991-06-22
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$Title{Table 11.: Transport}
Unit 1970 1980 1989
Trafficways
Railway lines km 33 010 31 497 30 045
Roads (other than local) km 162 344 171 251 173 652
Incl. Federal Autobahn system km 4 110 7 292 8 721
Motorbus lines km 629 441 571 175 513 575
Means of transport
Locomotives and railcars Number 10 489 10 160 8 617
Wagons 1 000 332 342 261
Passenger cars, total 1 000 13 941 23 192 29 755
Incl. low-polluting 1 000 - - 10 910
New registrations of passenger
cars 1 000 2 107 2 426 2 832
Incl. low-polluting 1 000 - - 2 739
Motor lorries 1 000 1 028 1 277 1 345
Motorcycles 1 000 229 738 1 379
Inland water craft Number 6 336 3 812 2 990
Merchant vessels 1 000 GRT 8 441 7 608 4 005
Aircraft Number 3 792 7 769 8 811
Passengers carried
Railways mn 1 054 1 165 1 127
Road transport mn 6 170 6 730 5 542
Air transport 1 000 21 340 35 879 55 972
Goods carried
Railways mn t 392 364 315
Long-distance road haulage mn t 165 298 414
Inland waterways mn t 240 241 235
Sea-borne transport mn t 138 154 141
Air transport 1 000 t 315 604 1 117
Pipelines mn t 81 76 59
Communications
Letters posted mn 10 680 12 240 13 886
Telephone calls mn 10 216 21 193 31 710
Road traffic accidents
Accidents involving personal injury Number 377 610 379 235 343 604
Persons killed Number 19 193 13 041 7 995
Persons injured Number 531 795 500 463 449 397