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  1. $Title{Table 3.: Presidents and Prime Ministers, 1920-88}
  2.  
  3. ===============================================================================
  4. President           Prime Minister      Date
  5. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  6.                     Ataturk!            May 1920-January 1921
  7.                     Fevzi Cakmak!       January 1921-July 1922
  8.                     Rauf Orbay!         July 1922-August 1923
  9.                     Fethi Okyar!        August-October 1923
  10. Ataturk             Ismet Inonu         November 1923-November 1924
  11.                     (1923-38) (RPP)@
  12.                     Fethi Okyar         November 1924-March 1925
  13.                     (Progressive Republican Party)
  14.                     Ismet Inonu         March 1925-October 1937
  15.                     (RPP)
  16. Ismet Inonu         Celal Bayar         October 1937-January 1939
  17.                     (1938-50) (RPP)
  18.                     Refik Saydam        January 1939-July 1942
  19.                     (RPP)
  20.                     Sukru Saracoglu     July 1942-August 1946
  21.                     (RPP)
  22.                     Recep Peker         August 1946-September 1947
  23.                     (RPP)
  24.                     Hasan Saka          September 1947-January 1949
  25.                     (RPP)
  26.                     Semsettin Gunaltay  January 1949-May 1950
  27.                     (RPP)
  28. Celal Bayar         Adnan Menderes      May 1950-May 1960
  29. (1950-60)  (DP)#
  30. Cemal Gursel        Cemal Gursel$       May 1960-November 1961
  31. (1960-66)           Ismet Inonu         November 1961-February 1965
  32.                     (RPP)
  33.                     Suat Hayri Urguplu  February-October 1965
  34.                     (Independent)
  35.                     Suleyman Demirel    October 1965-March 1971
  36. Cevdet Sunay (JP)%
  37. (1966-73)           Nihat Erim          March 1971-April 1972
  38.                     (Independent)
  39.                     Ferit Melen^        April 1972
  40.                     (NRP)&
  41.                     Suat Hayri Urguplu  April-May 1972
  42.                     (Independent)
  43.                     Ferit Melen         May 1972-April 1973
  44.                     (NRP)
  45.                     Naim Talu           April 1973-January 1974
  46. Fahri Koruturk (Independent)
  47. (1973-80)           Bulent Ecevit       January-November 1974
  48.                     (RPP)
  49.                     Sadi Irmak          November 1974-March 1975
  50.                     (Independent)
  51.                     Suleyman Demirel    March 1975-January 1978
  52.                     (JP)
  53.                     Bulent Ecevit       January 1978-November 1979
  54.                     (RPP)
  55.                     Suleyman Demirel    November 1979-September 1980
  56.                     (JP)
  57. Kenan Evren*        Bulen Ulusu         September 1980-December 1983
  58. (appointed)
  59. Turgut Ozal                             December 1983-
  60. (MP)(
  61. ===============================================================================
  62. ! President of the Grand National Assembly.
  63. @ RPP--Republican People's Party.
  64. # DP--Democrat Party.
  65. $ Interim government under Committee of National Unity.
  66. % JP--Justice Party.
  67. ^ Acting prime minister.
  68. & NRP--National Reliance Party.
  69. * Evren functioned as head of the National Security Council, or de facto
  70.  chief of state, from September 1980 to December 1983.
  71. (MP--Motherland Party.
  72.