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- "A HISTORY OF THE PAST: `LIFE REEKED WITH JOY'"
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- "History," declared Henry Ford, "is bunk." And yet, to paraphrase George
- Santayana, those who forget history and the English language are condemned to
- mangle them. Historian Anders Henriksson, a five-year veteran of the university
- classroom, has faithfully recorded, from papers submitted by freshmen at McMas-
- ter University and the University of Alberta, his students' more striking in-
- sights into European history from the Middle Ages to the present. Possibly as
- an act of vengeance, Professor Henriksson has now assembled these individual
- fragments into a chronological narrative which we present here.
-
- History, as we know, is always bias, because human beings have to be studied
- by other human beings, not by independent observers of another species.
- During the Middle Ages, everybody was middle aged. Church and state were
- co-operatic. Middle Evil society was made up of monks, lords, and surfs. It is
- unfortunate that we do not have a medivel European laid out on a table before
- us, ready for dissection. After a revival of infantile commerce slowly creeped
- into Europe, merchants appeared. Some were sitters and some were drifters.
- They roamed from town to town exposing themselves and organized big fairies in
- they countryside. Mideval people were violent. Murder during this period was
- nothing. Everybody killed someone. England fought numerously for land in
- France and ended up wining and losing. The Crusades were a series of military
- expaditions made by Christians seeking to free the holy land (the "home town" of
- Christ) from the Islams.
- In the 1400 hundreds most Englishmen were perpendicular. A class of yeowls
- arose. Finally, Europe caught the Black Death. The bubonic plague is a social
- disease in the sense that it can be transmitted by intercourse and other etcet-
- eras. It was spread from port to port by inflected rats. Victims of the Black
- Death grew boobs on their necks. The plague also helped the emergance of the
- English lanugage as the national language of England, France, and Italy.
- The Middle Ages slimpared to a halt. The renasense bolted in from the blue.
- Life reeked with joy. Italy became robust, and more individuals felt the value
- of their human being. Italy, of course, was much closer to the rest of the
- world, thanks to northern Europe. Man was determined to civilise himself and
- his brothers, even if heads had to roll! It became sheik to be educated. Art
- was on a more associated level. Europe was full of incredable churches with
- great art bulging out their doors. Renaissance merchants were beautiful and
- almost lifelike.
- The Reformnation happened when German nobles resented the idea that tithes
- were going to Papal France or the Pope thus enriching Catholic coiffures. Tra-
- ditions had become oppressive so they too were crushed in the wake of man's
- quest for ressurection above the not-just-social beast he had become. An angry
- Martin Luther nailed 95 theocrats to a church door. Theologically, Luthar was
- into reorientation mutation. Calvinism was the most convenient religion since
- the days of the ancients. Anabaptist services tended to be migratory. The
- Popes, of course, were usually Catholic. Monks went right on seeing themselves
- as worms. The last Jesuit priest died in the 19th century.
- After the refirmation were wars both foreign and infernal. If the Spanish
- could gain the Netherlands they would have a stronghold throughout northern Eu-
- rope which would include their posetions in Italy, Burgangy, central Europe and
- India thus serrounding France. The German Emperor's lower passage was blocked
- by the French for years and years.
- Louis XIV became King of the Sun. He gave the people food and artillery.
- If he didn't like someone, he sent them to the gallows to row for the rest of
- their lives. Vauban was the royal minister of flirtation. In Russia the 17th
- century was known as the time of the bounding of the serfs. Russian nobles wore
- clothes only to humour Peter the Great. Peter filled his government with acci-
- dental people and built a new capital near the European boarder. Orthodox
- priests became government antennae.
- The enlightenment was a reasonable time. Voltare wrote a book called "Can-
- dy" that got him into trouble with Frederick the Great. Philosophers were un-
- known yet, and the fundamental stake was one of religious toleration slightly
- confused with defeatism. France was in a very serious state. Taxation was a
- great drain on the state budget. The French revolution was accomplished before
- it happened. The revolution evolved through monarchial, republican, and tolari-
- an phases until it catapulted into Napoleon. Napoleon was ill with bladder
- problems and was very tense and unrestrained.
- History, a record of things left behind by past generations, started in
- 1815. Throughout the comparatively radical years 1815-1870 the western European
- continent was undergoing a Rampant period of economic modification. Industrial-
- ization was precipitating in England. Problems were so complexicated that in
- Paris, out of a city population of one million people, two million able bodies
- were on the loose.
- Great Brittian, the USA and other European countrys had demicratic leanings.
- The middle class was tired and needed a rest. The old order could see the lid
- holding down new ideas beginning to shake. Among the goals of the chartists
- were universal suferage and an anal parliament. Voting was to be done by ballad.
- A new time zone of national unification roared over the horizon. Founder of
- the new Italy was Cavour, an intelligent Sardine from the north. Nationalism
- aided Itally because nationalism is the growth of an army. We can see that
- nationalism succeeded for Itally because of France's big army. Napoleon III-IV
- mounted the French thrown. One thinks of Napoleon III as a live extension of
- the late, but great, Napoleon. Here too was the new Germany: loud, bold, vul-
- gar and full of reality.
- Culture fomented from Europe's tip to its top. Richard Strauss, who was
- violent but methodical like his wife made him, plunged into vicious and perverse
- plays. Dramatized were adventures in seduction and abortion. Music reeked with
- reality. Wagner was master of music, and people did not forget his contribu-
- tion. When he died they labeled his seat "historical." Other countries had
- their own artists. France had Chekhov.
- World War I broke out around 1912-1914. Germany was on one side of France
- and Russia was on the other. At war people get killed, and then they aren't
- people any more, but friends. Peace was proclaimed at Versigh, which was at-
- tended by George Loid, Primal Minister of England. President Wilson arrived
- with 14 pointers. In 1937 Lenin revolted Russia. Communism raged among the
- peasants, and the civil war "team colours" were red and white.
- Germany was displaced after WWI. This gave rise to Hitler. Germany was
- morbidly overexcited an unbalanced. Berlin became the decadent capital, where
- all forms of sexual deprivations were practised. A huge anti-semantic movement
- arose. Attractive slogans like "death to all Jews" were used by governmental
- groups. Hitler remilitarized the Rhineland over a squirmish between Germany and
- France. The appeasers were blinded by the great red of the Soviets. Moosealini
- rested his foundations on eight million bayonets and invaded Hi Lee Salasy.
- Germany invaded Poland, Franced invaded Belgium, and Russia invaded everybody.
- War screeched to an end when a nukuleer explosion was dropped on Heroshima. A
- whole generation had been wipe out in two world wars, and their forlorne fami-
- lies were left to pick up the peaces.
- According to Fromm, individual began historically in medieval times. This
- was a period of small childhood. There is increasing experience as adolescence
- experiences its life development. The last stage is us.
-
-
- - from "The Wilson Quarterly," sp '83
-