/ TIME - Man of the Year / CompactPublishing-TimeMagazine-TimeManOfTheYear-Win31MSDOS.iso / moy / einstein / einstein.003

< prev

next >

MacOS 8.1

Win98

DOS

view JSON data

view as text

+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+
|00000000| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000010| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000020| 13 00 ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000030| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000040| ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff | ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff |........|........|
|00000050| 4d 61 72 63 68 20 32 35 | 2c 20 31 39 33 33 01 01 |March 25|, 1933..|
|00000060| 49 6e 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 | 6e 74 20 43 6f 6e 73 74 |Inconsta|nt Const|
|00000070| 61 6e 74 3f 0d 0a 0d 0a | 20 20 20 20 20 22 41 20 |ant?....|     "A |
|00000080| 66 65 61 74 75 72 65 20 | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 72 |feature |of the r|
|00000090| 65 6c 61 74 69 76 69 74 | 79 20 74 68 65 6f 72 79 |elativit|y theory|
|000000a0| 2e 2e 2e 69 73 20 74 68 | 65 20 61 62 73 6f 6c 75 |...is th|e absolu|
|000000b0| 74 65 6e 65 73 73 0d 0a | 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 76 |teness..|of the v|
|000000c0| 65 6c 6f 63 69 74 79 20 | 6f 66 20 6c 69 67 68 74 |elocity |of light|
|000000d0| 2e 22 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 | 20 20 20 2d 2d 53 69 72 |."....  |   --Sir|
|000000e0| 20 41 72 74 68 75 72 20 | 53 74 61 6e 6c 65 79 20 | Arthur |Stanley |
|000000f0| 45 64 64 69 6e 67 74 6f | 6e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 |Eddingto|n....   |
|00000100| 20 20 22 54 68 65 20 73 | 70 65 65 64 20 6f 66 20 |  "The s|peed of |
|00000110| 6c 69 67 68 74 20 69 73 | 20 70 65 72 68 61 70 73 |light is| perhaps|
|00000120| 20 74 68 65 20 6d 6f 73 | 74 20 66 75 6e 64 61 6d | the mos|t fundam|
|00000130| 65 6e 74 61 6c 20 6f 66 | 20 61 6c 6c 0d 0a 74 68 |ental of| all..th|
|00000140| 65 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 | 6e 74 73 20 6f 66 20 6e |e consta|nts of n|
|00000150| 61 74 75 72 65 2e 22 0d | 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 |ature.".|...     |
|00000160| 2d 2d 44 72 2e 20 41 72 | 74 68 75 72 20 48 6f 6c |--Dr. Ar|thur Hol|
|00000170| 6c 79 20 43 6f 6d 70 74 | 6f 6e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 |ly Compt|on....  |
|00000180| 20 20 20 22 53 70 65 65 | 64 2d 6f 66 2d 6c 69 67 |   "Spee|d-of-lig|
|00000190| 68 74 2e 2e 2e 74 68 65 | 20 6d 6f 73 74 20 66 75 |ht...the| most fu|
|000001a0| 6e 64 61 6d 65 6e 74 61 | 6c 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 |ndamenta|l consta|
|000001b0| 6e 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 | 20 20 20 20 2d 2d 44 72 |nt..... |    --Dr|
|000001c0| 2e 20 52 6f 62 65 72 74 | 20 41 6e 64 72 65 77 73 |. Robert| Andrews|
|000001d0| 20 4d 69 6c 6c 69 6b 61 | 6e 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 0d 0a | Millika|n.......|
|000001e0| 20 20 20 20 20 49 6e 20 | 61 20 75 6e 69 76 65 72 |     In |a univer|
|000001f0| 73 65 20 74 6f 72 6e 20 | 74 6f 20 6d 65 74 61 70 |se torn |to metap|
|00000200| 68 79 73 69 63 61 6c 20 | 73 68 72 65 64 73 20 6f |hysical |shreds o|
|00000210| 66 20 63 6f 6e 66 6c 69 | 63 74 69 6e 67 0d 0a 74 |f confli|cting..t|
|00000220| 68 65 6f 72 69 65 73 20 | 61 73 20 74 6f 20 69 74 |heories |as to it|
|00000230| 73 20 6e 61 74 75 72 65 | 20 61 6e 64 20 6f 72 69 |s nature| and ori|
|00000240| 67 69 6e 2c 20 77 69 74 | 68 20 74 68 65 20 63 61 |gin, wit|h the ca|
|00000250| 6c 6d 20 6f 6c 64 20 6c | 61 77 73 20 6f 66 0d 0a |lm old l|aws of..|
|00000260| 63 61 75 73 65 20 26 20 | 65 66 66 65 63 74 20 70 |cause & |effect p|
|00000270| 75 73 68 65 64 20 61 73 | 69 64 65 20 62 79 20 70 |ushed as|ide by p|
|00000280| 72 69 6e 63 69 70 6c 65 | 73 20 6f 66 20 69 6e 64 |rinciple|s of ind|
|00000290| 65 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 61 | 6e 63 65 20 61 6e 64 0d |etermina|nce and.|
|000002a0| 0a 69 6e 61 6e 69 6d 61 | 74 65 20 66 72 65 65 20 |.inanima|te free |
|000002b0| 77 69 6c 6c 2c 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 74 69 6d 65 20 |will, wi|th time |
|000002c0| 6e 6f 20 6c 6f 6e 67 65 | 72 20 74 68 65 20 70 6c |no longe|r the pl|
|000002d0| 61 63 69 64 20 74 69 63 | 6b 69 6e 67 20 6f 66 0d |acid tic|king of.|
|000002e0| 0a 61 20 63 6c 6f 63 6b | 20 62 75 74 20 61 20 66 |.a clock| but a f|
|000002f0| 6f 75 72 74 68 20 64 69 | 6d 65 6e 73 69 6f 6e 2c |ourth di|mension,|
|00000300| 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 65 | 65 64 20 6f 66 20 6c 69 | the spe|ed of li|
|00000310| 67 68 74 20 68 61 73 20 | 72 65 6d 61 69 6e 65 64 |ght has |remained|
|00000320| 0d 0a 61 20 66 61 69 74 | 68 66 75 6c 20 73 74 61 |..a fait|hful sta|
|00000330| 6e 64 62 79 2e 20 52 65 | 61 64 79 20 74 6f 20 64 |ndby. Re|ady to d|
|00000340| 6f 75 62 74 20 61 6c 6d | 6f 73 74 20 65 76 65 72 |oubt alm|ost ever|
|00000350| 79 74 68 69 6e 67 20 65 | 6c 73 65 2c 20 32 30 74 |ything e|lse, 20t|
|00000360| 68 0d 0a 43 65 6e 74 75 | 72 79 20 73 63 69 65 6e |h..Centu|ry scien|
|00000370| 74 69 73 74 73 20 68 61 | 76 65 20 6e 6f 74 20 64 |tists ha|ve not d|
|00000380| 6f 75 62 74 65 64 20 74 | 68 61 74 20 6c 69 67 68 |oubted t|hat ligh|
|00000390| 74 20 61 6c 77 61 79 73 | 20 74 72 61 76 65 6c 73 |t always| travels|
|000003a0| 0d 0a 61 74 20 74 68 65 | 20 73 61 6d 65 20 73 70 |..at the| same sp|
|000003b0| 65 65 64 20 74 68 72 6f | 75 67 68 20 61 20 76 61 |eed thro|ugh a va|
|000003c0| 63 75 75 6d 2e 20 4c 61 | 73 74 20 77 65 65 6b 20 |cuum. La|st week |
|000003d0| 66 72 6f 6d 20 61 20 73 | 75 6e 6e 79 0d 0a 43 61 |from a s|unny..Ca|
|000003e0| 6c 69 66 6f 72 6e 69 61 | 20 76 61 6c 6c 65 79 20 |lifornia| valley |
|000003f0| 63 61 6d 65 20 73 68 6f | 63 6b 69 6e 67 20 6e 65 |came sho|cking ne|
|00000400| 77 73 20 74 68 61 74 20 | 22 74 68 61 74 20 6d 6f |ws that |"that mo|
|00000410| 73 74 0d 0a 66 75 6e 64 | 61 6d 65 6e 74 61 6c 20 |st..fund|amental |
|00000420| 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 6e 74 | 22 20 69 73 20 61 70 70 |constant|" is app|
|00000430| 61 72 65 6e 74 6c 79 20 | 61 20 76 61 72 69 61 62 |arently |a variab|
|00000440| 6c 65 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 | 20 20 20 20 4e 69 6e 65 |le..... |    Nine|
|00000450| 74 65 65 6e 74 68 20 43 | 65 6e 74 75 72 79 20 74 |teenth C|entury t|
|00000460| 68 65 6f 72 69 73 74 73 | 20 73 75 70 70 6f 73 65 |heorists| suppose|
|00000470| 64 20 74 68 61 74 20 6c | 69 67 68 74 20 77 61 73 |d that l|ight was|
|00000480| 0d 0a 70 72 6f 70 61 67 | 61 74 65 64 20 74 68 72 |..propag|ated thr|
|00000490| 6f 75 67 68 20 73 70 61 | 63 65 20 62 79 20 61 6e |ough spa|ce by an|
|000004a0| 20 61 6c 6c 2d 70 65 72 | 76 61 64 69 6e 67 20 65 | all-per|vading e|
|000004b0| 74 68 65 72 2e 20 54 68 | 65 20 6c 61 74 65 0d 0a |ther. Th|e late..|
|000004c0| 67 72 65 61 74 20 41 6c | 62 65 72 74 20 41 62 72 |great Al|bert Abr|
|000004d0| 61 68 61 6d 20 4d 69 63 | 68 65 6c 73 6f 6e 2c 20 |aham Mic|helson, |
|000004e0| 66 69 72 73 74 20 55 2e | 53 2e 20 4e 6f 62 65 6c |first U.|S. Nobel|
|000004f0| 20 50 72 69 7a 65 77 69 | 6e 6e 65 72 20 69 6e 0d | Prizewi|nner in.|
|00000500| 0a 53 63 69 65 6e 63 65 | 2c 20 72 65 61 73 6f 6e |.Science|, reason|
|00000510| 65 64 20 74 68 61 74 20 | 69 66 20 74 68 65 20 65 |ed that |if the e|
|00000520| 74 68 65 72 20 65 78 69 | 73 74 65 64 2c 20 74 68 |ther exi|sted, th|
|00000530| 65 6e 20 74 68 65 20 6d | 6f 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 |en the m|otion of|
|00000540| 0d 0a 74 68 65 20 65 61 | 72 74 68 20 74 68 72 6f |..the ea|rth thro|
|00000550| 75 67 68 20 69 74 20 73 | 68 6f 75 6c 64 20 65 66 |ugh it s|hould ef|
|00000560| 66 65 63 74 20 74 68 65 | 20 76 65 6c 6f 63 69 74 |fect the| velocit|
|00000570| 79 20 6f 66 20 6c 69 67 | 68 74 2e 20 49 6e 0d 0a |y of lig|ht. In..|
|00000580| 31 38 38 37 20 68 65 20 | 61 6e 64 20 45 64 77 61 |1887 he |and Edwa|
|00000590| 72 64 20 57 2e 20 4d 6f | 72 6c 65 79 20 72 69 67 |rd W. Mo|rley rig|
|000005a0| 67 65 64 20 75 70 20 61 | 6e 20 69 6e 74 65 72 66 |ged up a|n interf|
|000005b0| 65 72 6f 6d 65 74 65 72 | 2c 20 72 61 63 65 64 0d |erometer|, raced.|
|000005c0| 0a 74 77 6f 20 62 65 61 | 6d 73 20 6f 66 20 6c 69 |.two bea|ms of li|
|000005d0| 67 68 74 20 61 67 61 69 | 6e 73 74 20 65 61 63 68 |ght agai|nst each|
|000005e0| 20 6f 74 68 65 72 2c 20 | 6f 6e 65 20 70 61 72 61 | other, |one para|
|000005f0| 6c 6c 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 | 74 68 65 0d 0a 65 61 72 |llel to |the..ear|
|00000600| 74 68 27 73 20 6d 6f 74 | 69 6f 6e 2c 20 74 68 65 |th's mot|ion, the|
|00000610| 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 70 | 65 72 70 65 6e 64 69 63 | other p|erpendic|
|00000620| 75 6c 61 72 2e 20 54 68 | 65 20 74 77 6f 20 62 65 |ular. Th|e two be|
|00000630| 61 6d 73 20 61 72 72 69 | 76 65 64 0d 0a 61 74 20 |ams arri|ved..at |
|00000640| 74 68 65 69 72 20 63 6f | 6d 6d 6f 6e 20 64 65 73 |their co|mmon des|
|00000650| 74 69 6e 61 74 69 6f 6e | 20 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 |tination| at the |
|00000660| 73 61 6d 65 20 69 6e 73 | 74 61 6e 74 2e 20 54 68 |same ins|tant. Th|
|00000670| 69 73 20 68 69 73 74 6f | 72 69 63 0d 0a 65 78 70 |is histo|ric..exp|
|00000680| 65 72 69 6d 65 6e 74 20 | 64 69 73 63 72 65 64 69 |eriment |discredi|
|00000690| 74 65 64 20 74 68 65 20 | 65 74 68 65 72 2d 63 6f |ted the |ether-co|
|000006a0| 6e 63 65 70 74 2e 20 45 | 69 67 68 74 65 65 6e 20 |ncept. E|ighteen |
|000006b0| 79 65 61 72 73 20 6c 61 | 74 65 72 0d 0a 41 6c 62 |years la|ter..Alb|
|000006c0| 65 72 74 20 45 69 6e 73 | 74 65 69 6e 20 70 6f 73 |ert Eins|tein pos|
|000006d0| 69 74 65 64 20 74 68 65 | 20 63 65 6e 74 72 61 6c |ited the| central|
|000006e0| 20 66 65 61 74 75 72 65 | 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 | feature| of the |
|000006f0| 22 73 70 65 63 69 61 6c | 0d 0a 74 68 65 6f 72 79 |"special|..theory|
|00000700| 20 6f 66 20 72 65 6c 61 | 74 69 76 69 74 79 22 2d | of rela|tivity"-|
|00000710| 2d 74 68 61 74 20 74 68 | 65 72 65 20 77 61 73 20 |-that th|ere was |
|00000720| 6e 6f 20 73 75 63 68 20 | 74 68 69 6e 67 20 61 73 |no such |thing as|
|00000730| 20 74 68 65 0d 0a 6d 6f | 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 | the..mo|tion of |
|00000740| 62 6f 64 69 65 73 20 74 | 68 72 6f 75 67 68 20 61 |bodies t|hrough a|
|00000750| 20 73 74 61 74 69 6f 6e | 61 72 79 20 65 74 68 65 | station|ary ethe|
|00000760| 72 2c 20 74 68 61 74 20 | 62 6f 64 69 65 73 20 63 |r, that |bodies c|
|00000770| 6f 75 6c 64 0d 0a 6d 6f | 76 65 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 |ould..mo|ve only |
|00000780| 69 6e 20 72 65 6c 61 74 | 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 6f |in relat|ion to o|
|00000790| 6e 65 20 61 6e 6f 74 68 | 65 72 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 |ne anoth|er..... |
|000007a0| 20 20 20 20 22 4d 65 61 | 6e 77 68 69 6c 65 20 4d |    "Mea|nwhile M|
|000007b0| 69 63 68 65 6c 73 6f 6e | 20 68 61 64 20 62 65 67 |ichelson| had beg|
|000007c0| 75 6e 20 61 20 6c 69 66 | 65 74 69 6d 65 20 74 61 |un a lif|etime ta|
|000007d0| 73 6b 20 6f 66 0d 0a 64 | 65 74 65 72 6d 69 6e 69 |sk of..d|etermini|
|000007e0| 6e 67 20 69 74 20 64 6f | 77 6e 20 74 6f 20 74 68 |ng it do|wn to th|
|000007f0| 65 20 6c 61 73 74 20 66 | 72 61 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 |e last f|raction |
|00000800| 6f 66 20 61 20 6d 69 6c | 65 20 70 65 72 20 73 65 |of a mil|e per se|
|00000810| 63 6f 6e 64 2e 0d 0a 53 | 65 76 65 6e 20 79 65 61 |cond...S|even yea|
|00000820| 72 73 20 61 67 6f 20 68 | 65 20 66 6c 61 73 68 65 |rs ago h|e flashe|
|00000830| 64 20 61 20 62 65 61 6d | 20 6f 66 20 6c 69 67 68 |d a beam| of ligh|
|00000840| 74 20 62 65 74 77 65 65 | 6e 20 4d 74 2e 20 57 69 |t betwee|n Mt. Wi|
|00000850| 6c 73 6f 6e 0d 0a 61 6e | 64 20 4d 74 2e 20 53 61 |lson..an|d Mt. Sa|
|00000860| 6e 20 41 6e 74 6f 6e 69 | 6f 2c 20 32 20 6d 69 2e |n Antoni|o, 2 mi.|
|00000870| 20 61 77 61 79 2c 20 63 | 6c 6f 63 6b 65 64 20 69 | away, c|locked i|
|00000880| 74 20 6f 76 65 72 20 26 | 20 6f 76 65 72 2c 0d 0a |t over &| over,..|
|00000890| 66 69 6e 61 6c 6c 79 20 | 61 6e 6e 6f 75 6e 63 65 |finally |announce|
|000008a0| 64 20 74 68 61 74 20 6c | 69 67 68 74 27 73 20 73 |d that l|ight's s|
|000008b0| 70 65 65 64 20 77 61 73 | 20 31 38 36 2c 32 38 34 |peed was| 186,284|
|000008c0| 20 6d 69 2e 20 70 65 72 | 20 73 65 63 2e 2c 0d 0a | mi. per| sec.,..|
|000008d0| 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 70 | 72 6f 62 61 62 6c 65 20 |with a p|robable |
|000008e0| 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 66 | 20 6c 65 73 73 20 74 68 |error of| less th|
|000008f0| 61 6e 20 32 20 6d 69 2e | 20 70 65 72 20 73 65 63 |an 2 mi.| per sec|
|00000900| 2e 20 42 75 74 20 77 68 | 69 6c 65 20 44 72 2e 0d |. But wh|ile Dr..|
|00000910| 0a 4d 69 63 68 65 6c 73 | 6f 6e 20 6e 65 76 65 72 |.Michels|on never|
|00000920| 20 64 6f 75 62 74 65 64 | 20 74 68 61 74 20 6c 69 | doubted| that li|
|00000930| 67 68 74 27 73 20 73 70 | 65 65 64 20 77 61 73 20 |ght's sp|eed was |
|00000940| 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 6e 74 | 20 22 69 6e 0d 0a 76 61 |constant| "in..va|
|00000950| 63 75 6f 2c 22 20 74 68 | 65 20 61 69 72 20 65 76 |cuo," th|e air ev|
|00000960| 65 6e 20 62 65 74 77 65 | 65 6e 20 6c 6f 66 74 79 |en betwe|en lofty|
|00000970| 20 6d 6f 75 6e 74 61 69 | 6e 20 70 65 61 6b 73 20 | mountai|n peaks |
|00000980| 69 73 20 6e 6f 20 76 61 | 63 75 75 6d 2e 0d 0a 49 |is no va|cuum...I|
|00000990| 6e 20 61 20 76 61 6c 6c | 65 79 20 6e 65 61 72 20 |n a vall|ey near |
|000009a0| 50 61 73 61 64 65 6e 61 | 20 68 65 20 68 61 64 20 |Pasadena| he had |
|000009b0| 62 75 69 6c 74 20 61 20 | 6d 69 6c 65 2d 6c 6f 6e |built a |mile-lon|
|000009c0| 67 20 74 75 62 65 20 6f | 66 0d 0a 63 6f 72 72 75 |g tube o|f..corru|
|000009d0| 67 61 74 65 64 20 69 72 | 6f 6e 2e 20 50 6f 77 65 |gated ir|on. Powe|
|000009e0| 72 66 75 6c 20 70 75 6d | 70 73 20 73 75 63 6b 65 |rful pum|ps sucke|
|000009f0| 64 20 6f 75 74 20 61 6c | 6c 20 62 75 74 20 61 20 |d out al|l but a |
|00000a00| 66 65 77 20 73 74 72 61 | 79 0d 0a 6d 6f 6c 65 63 |few stra|y..molec|
|00000a10| 75 6c 65 73 20 6f 66 20 | 61 69 72 2e 20 54 68 65 |ules of |air. The|
|00000a20| 20 55 2e 53 2e 20 43 6f | 61 73 74 20 26 20 47 65 | U.S. Co|ast & Ge|
|00000a30| 6f 64 65 74 69 63 20 53 | 75 72 76 65 79 20 6d 65 |odetic S|urvey me|
|00000a40| 61 73 75 72 65 64 20 74 | 68 65 0d 0a 74 75 62 65 |asured t|he..tube|
|00000a50| 20 74 6f 20 77 69 74 68 | 69 6e 20 2e 30 36 33 20 | to with|in .063 |
|00000a60| 6f 66 20 61 6e 20 69 6e | 63 68 2e 20 54 68 65 6e |of an in|ch. Then|
|00000a70| 20 44 72 2e 20 4d 69 63 | 68 65 6c 73 6f 6e 20 6d | Dr. Mic|helson m|
|00000a80| 65 61 73 75 72 65 64 20 | 69 74 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 |easured |it..... |
|00000a90| 20 20 20 20 41 74 20 6f | 6e 65 20 65 6e 64 20 6f |    At o|ne end o|
|00000aa0| 66 20 74 68 65 20 74 75 | 62 65 20 77 61 73 20 61 |f the tu|be was a|
|00000ab0| 20 33 32 2d 73 69 64 65 | 64 20 6d 69 72 72 6f 72 | 32-side|d mirror|
|00000ac0| 20 77 68 69 63 68 20 63 | 6f 75 6c 64 0d 0a 62 65 | which c|ould..be|
|00000ad0| 20 73 70 75 6e 20 61 73 | 20 66 61 73 74 20 61 73 | spun as| fast as|
|00000ae0| 20 61 20 62 61 63 74 65 | 72 69 6f 6c 6f 67 69 73 | a bacte|riologis|
|00000af0| 74 27 73 20 63 65 6e 74 | 72 69 66 75 67 65 2e 20 |t's cent|rifuge. |
|00000b00| 4c 69 67 68 74 20 66 72 | 6f 6d 0d 0a 74 68 69 73 |Light fr|om..this|
|00000b10| 20 65 6e 64 20 72 61 63 | 65 64 20 64 6f 77 6e 20 | end rac|ed down |
|00000b20| 74 68 65 20 74 75 62 65 | 2c 20 62 61 63 6b 20 66 |the tube|, back f|
|00000b30| 72 6f 6d 20 61 20 72 65 | 66 6c 65 63 74 6f 72 20 |rom a re|flector |
|00000b40| 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 6f | 74 68 65 72 0d 0a 65 6e |at the o|ther..en|
|00000b50| 64 2e 20 54 68 65 20 6d | 69 72 72 6f 72 20 77 61 |d. The m|irror wa|
|00000b60| 73 20 74 75 72 6e 65 64 | 20 6a 75 73 74 20 66 61 |s turned| just fa|
|00000b70| 63 74 20 65 6e 6f 75 67 | 68 20 66 6f 72 20 73 75 |ct enoug|h for su|
|00000b80| 63 63 65 65 64 69 6e 67 | 0d 0a 66 61 63 65 74 73 |cceeding|..facets|
|00000b90| 20 74 6f 20 63 61 74 63 | 68 20 74 68 65 20 72 65 | to catc|h the re|
|00000ba0| 74 75 72 6e 69 6e 67 20 | 6c 69 67 68 74 2c 20 73 |turning |light, s|
|00000bb0| 65 6e 64 20 69 74 20 6f | 6e 20 72 65 70 65 61 74 |end it o|n repeat|
|00000bc0| 65 64 0d 0a 6a 6f 75 72 | 6e 65 79 73 20 64 6f 77 |ed..jour|neys dow|
|00000bd0| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 74 75 | 62 65 20 61 6e 64 20 62 |n the tu|be and b|
|00000be0| 61 63 6b 2e 20 54 68 65 | 20 65 73 73 65 6e 74 69 |ack. The| essenti|
|00000bf0| 61 6c 20 63 61 6c 63 75 | 6c 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 77 |al calcu|lation w|
|00000c00| 61 73 0d 0a 73 69 6d 70 | 6c 65 2c 20 69 6e 76 6f |as..simp|le, invo|
|00000c10| 6c 76 65 64 20 6f 6e 6c | 79 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 |lved onl|y the sp|
|00000c20| 65 65 64 20 6f 66 20 74 | 68 65 20 72 6f 74 61 74 |eed of t|he rotat|
|00000c30| 69 6e 67 20 6d 69 72 72 | 6f 72 2c 20 74 68 65 0d |ing mirr|or, the.|
|00000c40| 0a 6e 75 6d 62 65 72 20 | 6f 66 20 66 61 63 65 74 |.number |of facet|
|00000c50| 73 2c 20 74 68 65 20 6c | 65 6e 67 74 68 20 6f 66 |s, the l|ength of|
|00000c60| 20 74 68 65 20 74 75 62 | 65 2e 20 42 75 74 20 44 | the tub|e. But D|
|00000c70| 72 2e 20 4d 69 63 68 65 | 6c 73 6f 6e 2c 0d 0a 69 |r. Miche|lson,..i|
|00000c80| 6e 73 69 73 74 69 6e 67 | 20 6f 6e 20 70 72 65 63 |nsisting| on prec|
|00000c90| 69 73 69 6f 6e 2c 20 77 | 6f 72 6b 69 6e 67 20 66 |ision, w|orking f|
|00000ca0| 65 76 65 72 69 73 68 6c | 79 20 61 67 61 69 6e 73 |everishl|y agains|
|00000cb0| 74 20 74 68 65 20 70 61 | 72 61 6c 79 73 69 73 0d |t the pa|ralysis.|
|00000cc0| 0a 63 72 65 65 70 69 6e | 67 20 75 70 6f 6e 20 68 |.creepin|g upon h|
|00000cd0| 69 6d 2c 20 64 69 65 64 | 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 |im, died| before |
|00000ce0| 68 69 73 20 74 65 73 74 | 73 20 77 65 72 65 20 63 |his test|s were c|
|00000cf0| 6f 6d 70 6c 65 74 65 2e | 20 44 72 2e 0d 0a 46 72 |omplete.| Dr...Fr|
|00000d00| 61 6e 63 69 73 20 47 6c | 61 64 68 65 69 6d 20 50 |ancis Gl|adheim P|
|00000d10| 65 61 73 65 20 6f 66 20 | 4d 72 2e 20 57 69 6c 73 |ease of |Mr. Wils|
|00000d20| 6f 6e 20 4f 62 73 65 72 | 76 61 74 6f 72 79 20 61 |on Obser|vatory a|
|00000d30| 6e 64 20 46 72 65 64 0d | 0a 50 65 61 72 73 6f 6e |nd Fred.|.Pearson|
|00000d40| 2c 20 6c 6f 6e 67 74 69 | 6d 65 20 61 6e 64 20 6c |, longti|me and l|
|00000d50| 6f 79 61 6c 20 4d 69 63 | 68 65 6c 73 6f 6e 20 61 |oyal Mic|helson a|
|00000d60| 73 73 69 73 74 61 6e 74 | 2c 20 77 65 6e 74 20 6f |ssistant|, went o|
|00000d70| 6e 0d 0a 73 70 69 6e 6e | 69 6e 67 20 74 68 65 20 |n..spinn|ing the |
|00000d80| 6d 69 72 72 6f 72 2c 20 | 6c 6f 6f 6b 69 6e 67 20 |mirror, |looking |
|00000d90| 74 68 72 6f 75 67 68 20 | 74 68 65 20 65 79 65 70 |through |the eyep|
|00000da0| 69 65 63 65 2c 20 6d 61 | 6b 69 6e 67 20 0d 0a 63 |iece, ma|king ..c|
|00000db0| 68 61 72 74 73 2e 0d 0a | 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 4c |harts...|..     L|
|00000dc0| 61 73 74 20 73 70 72 69 | 6e 67 20 74 68 65 79 20 |ast spri|ng they |
|00000dd0| 69 73 73 75 65 64 20 61 | 20 74 65 72 73 65 2c 20 |issued a| terse, |
|00000de0| 74 69 67 68 74 2d 6c 69 | 70 70 65 64 20 61 6e 6e |tight-li|pped ann|
|00000df0| 6f 75 6e 63 65 6d 65 6e | 74 0d 0a 74 68 61 74 20 |ouncemen|t..that |
|00000e00| 74 68 65 79 20 68 61 64 | 20 63 6f 6d 70 6c 65 74 |they had| complet|
|00000e10| 65 64 20 61 63 74 75 61 | 6c 20 6d 65 61 73 75 72 |ed actua|l measur|
|00000e20| 65 6d 65 6e 74 73 2c 20 | 77 6f 75 6c 64 20 6e 65 |ements, |would ne|
|00000e30| 65 64 20 73 69 78 0d 0a | 6d 6f 6e 74 68 73 20 74 |ed six..|months t|
|00000e40| 6f 20 63 68 65 63 6b 20 | 74 68 65 69 72 20 64 61 |o check |their da|
|00000e50| 74 61 2c 20 69 72 6f 6e | 20 6f 75 74 20 73 6f 6d |ta, iron| out som|
|00000e60| 65 20 75 6e 61 63 63 6f | 75 6e 74 61 62 6c 65 0d |e unacco|untable.|
|00000e70| 0a 76 61 72 69 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 73 2e 20 49 6e 20 |.variati|ons. In |
|00000e80| 74 68 65 20 50 65 61 73 | 65 2d 50 65 61 72 73 6f |the Peas|e-Pearso|
|00000e90| 6e 20 72 65 70 6f 72 74 | 20 6c 61 73 74 20 77 65 |n report| last we|
|00000ea0| 65 6b 20 74 68 65 0d 0a | 76 61 72 69 61 74 69 6f |ek the..|variatio|
|00000eb0| 6e 73 2c 20 75 70 20 74 | 6f 20 31 32 20 6d 69 2e |ns, up t|o 12 mi.|
|00000ec0| 20 70 65 72 20 73 65 63 | 2e 2c 20 77 65 72 65 20 | per sec|., were |
|00000ed0| 73 74 75 6e 6e 69 6e 67 | 6c 79 20 75 6e 61 63 63 |stunning|ly unacc|
|00000ee0| 6f 75 6e 74 65 64 0d 0a | 66 6f 72 2c 20 77 65 72 |ounted..|for, wer|
|00000ef0| 65 20 61 70 70 61 72 65 | 6e 74 6c 79 20 72 65 61 |e appare|ntly rea|
|00000f00| 6c 20 66 6c 75 63 74 75 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 69 |l fluctu|ations i|
|00000f10| 6e 20 74 68 65 20 73 70 | 65 65 64 20 6f 66 20 6c |n the sp|eed of l|
|00000f20| 69 67 68 74 2e 0d 0a 57 | 6f 72 73 65 2c 20 74 68 |ight...W|orse, th|
|00000f30| 65 79 20 77 65 72 65 20 | 6e 6f 74 20 69 72 72 65 |ey were |not irre|
|00000f40| 67 75 6c 61 72 20 62 75 | 74 20 73 65 65 6d 65 64 |gular bu|t seemed|
|00000f50| 20 74 6f 20 6f 63 63 75 | 72 20 69 6e 0d 0a 77 65 | to occu|r in..we|
|00000f60| 6c 6c 2d 64 65 66 69 6e | 65 64 20 72 68 79 74 68 |ll-defin|ed rhyth|
|00000f70| 6d 73 2e 20 54 68 65 72 | 65 20 77 61 73 20 6f 6e |ms. Ther|e was on|
|00000f80| 65 20 63 79 63 6c 65 20 | 6f 66 20 31 34 20 33 2f |e cycle |of 14 3/|
|00000f90| 34 20 64 61 79 73 2c 0d | 0a 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 |4 days,.|.another|
|00000fa0| 20 6f 66 20 61 62 6f 75 | 74 20 61 20 79 65 61 72 | of abou|t a year|
|00000fb0| 2c 20 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 | 72 20 61 70 70 61 72 65 |, anothe|r appare|
|00000fc0| 6e 74 6c 79 20 66 6f 6c | 6c 6f 77 69 6e 67 20 74 |ntly fol|lowing t|
|00000fd0| 68 65 20 74 69 64 65 73 | 0d 0a 6f 66 20 74 68 65 |he tides|..of the|
|00000fe0| 20 6f 63 65 61 6e 2e 20 | 41 6e 64 20 61 74 20 39 | ocean. |And at 9|
|00000ff0| 20 70 2e 6d 2e 20 65 76 | 65 72 79 20 6e 69 67 68 | p.m. ev|ery nigh|
|00001000| 74 20 73 6f 6d 65 74 68 | 69 6e 67 20 68 61 70 70 |t someth|ing happ|
|00001010| 65 6e 65 64 20 77 68 69 | 63 68 0d 0a 74 68 72 65 |ened whi|ch..thre|
|00001020| 77 20 74 68 65 20 74 65 | 73 74 73 20 65 6e 74 69 |w the te|sts enti|
|00001030| 72 65 6c 79 20 61 73 6b | 65 77 2e 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 |rely ask|ew..... |
|00001040| 20 20 20 20 44 72 2e 20 | 50 65 61 73 65 20 61 6e |    Dr. |Pease an|
|00001050| 64 20 41 73 73 69 73 74 | 61 6e 74 20 50 65 61 72 |d Assist|ant Pear|
|00001060| 73 6f 6e 20 64 69 64 20 | 6e 6f 74 20 73 61 79 20 |son did |not say |
|00001070| 66 6c 61 74 6c 79 20 74 | 68 61 74 0d 0a 74 68 65 |flatly t|hat..the|
|00001080| 20 73 70 65 65 64 20 6f | 66 20 6c 69 67 68 74 20 | speed o|f light |
|00001090| 63 6f 75 6c 64 20 6e 6f | 20 6c 6f 6e 67 65 72 20 |could no| longer |
|000010a0| 62 65 20 72 65 67 61 72 | 64 65 64 20 61 73 20 61 |be regar|ded as a|
|000010b0| 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 61 6e | 74 2e 0d 0a 22 54 68 65 | constan|t..."The|
|000010c0| 20 6f 62 73 65 72 76 65 | 64 20 69 72 72 65 67 75 | observe|d irregu|
|000010d0| 6c 61 72 69 74 69 65 73 | 2c 22 20 74 68 65 79 20 |larities|," they |
|000010e0| 73 61 69 64 2c 20 22 61 | 72 65 20 75 6e 65 78 70 |said, "a|re unexp|
|000010f0| 6c 61 69 6e 65 64 20 61 | 6e 64 0d 0a 74 68 65 69 |lained a|nd..thei|
|00001100| 72 20 65 6c 75 63 69 64 | 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 70 |r elucid|ation ap|
|00001110| 70 61 72 65 6e 74 6c 79 | 20 77 69 6c 6c 20 72 65 |parently| will re|
|00001120| 71 75 69 72 65 20 6d 6f | 72 65 20 73 65 6e 73 69 |quire mo|re sensi|
|00001130| 74 69 76 65 0d 0a 61 70 | 70 61 72 61 74 75 73 2e |tive..ap|paratus.|
|00001140| 22 0d 0a 0d 0a 20 20 20 | 20 20 41 6c 62 65 72 74 |"....   |  Albert|
|00001150| 20 45 69 6e 73 74 65 69 | 6e 2c 20 61 74 20 50 72 | Einstei|n, at Pr|
|00001160| 69 6e 63 65 74 6f 6e 27 | 73 20 49 6e 73 74 69 74 |inceton'|s Instit|
|00001170| 75 74 65 20 66 6f 72 20 | 41 64 76 61 6e 63 65 64 |ute for |Advanced|
|00001180| 0d 0a 53 74 75 64 79 2c | 20 66 6f 72 65 73 61 77 |..Study,| foresaw|
|00001190| 20 6e 6f 20 6e 65 65 64 | 20 6f 66 20 72 65 76 69 | no need| of revi|
|000011a0| 73 69 6e 67 20 68 69 73 | 20 72 65 6c 61 74 69 76 |sing his| relativ|
|000011b0| 69 74 79 20 74 68 65 6f | 72 79 2c 20 73 70 6f 6b |ity theo|ry, spok|
|000011c0| 65 0d 0a 6f 66 20 64 65 | 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 6f |e..of de|formatio|
|000011d0| 6e 73 20 69 6e 20 74 68 | 65 20 65 61 72 74 68 27 |ns in th|e earth'|
|000011e0| 73 20 73 75 72 66 61 63 | 65 2c 20 73 61 69 64 20 |s surfac|e, said |
|000011f0| 74 68 65 20 50 65 61 73 | 65 2d 50 65 61 72 73 6f |the Peas|e-Pearso|
|00001200| 6e 0d 0a 72 65 73 75 6c | 74 73 20 73 68 6f 75 6c |n..resul|ts shoul|
|00001210| 64 20 62 65 20 22 6d 6f | 73 74 20 69 6e 74 65 72 |d be "mo|st inter|
|00001220| 65 73 74 69 6e 67 20 66 | 72 6f 6d 20 61 20 67 65 |esting f|rom a ge|
|00001230| 6f 70 68 79 73 69 63 73 | 0d 0a 73 74 61 6e 64 70 |ophysics|..standp|
|00001240| 6f 69 6e 74 2e 22 0d 0a | 0d 0a 20 20 20 20 20 48 |oint."..|..     H|
|00001250| 61 72 76 61 72 64 20 4f | 62 73 65 72 76 61 74 6f |arvard O|bservato|
|00001260| 72 79 27 73 20 44 69 72 | 65 63 74 6f 72 20 48 61 |ry's Dir|ector Ha|
|00001270| 72 6c 6f 77 20 53 68 61 | 70 6c 65 79 20 74 68 6f |rlow Sha|pley tho|
|00001280| 75 67 68 74 20 74 68 65 | 0d 0a 72 65 73 75 6c 74 |ught the|..result|
|00001290| 73 20 77 65 72 65 20 64 | 75 65 20 65 6e 74 69 72 |s were d|ue entir|
|000012a0| 65 6c 79 20 74 6f 20 74 | 68 65 20 72 65 6c 61 74 |ely to t|he relat|
|000012b0| 69 6f 6e 73 68 69 70 20 | 6f 66 20 65 61 72 74 68 |ionship |of earth|
|000012c0| 2c 20 73 75 6e 20 61 6e | 64 0d 0a 6d 6f 6f 6e 20 |, sun an|d..moon |
|000012d0| 6d 6f 76 65 6d 65 6e 74 | 73 2c 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 |movement|s, point|
|000012e0| 65 64 20 6f 75 74 20 74 | 68 61 74 20 74 68 65 20 |ed out t|hat the |
|000012f0| 31 34 20 33 2f 34 20 2d | 64 61 79 20 66 6c 75 63 |14 3/4 -|day fluc|
|00001300| 74 75 61 74 69 6f 6e 0d | 0a 77 61 73 20 72 6f 75 |tuation.|.was rou|
|00001310| 67 68 6c 79 20 65 71 75 | 61 6c 20 74 6f 20 68 61 |ghly equ|al to ha|
|00001320| 6c 66 20 61 20 6c 75 6e | 61 72 20 63 79 63 6c 65 |lf a lun|ar cycle|
|00001330| 20 61 6e 64 20 74 68 65 | 20 61 6e 6e 75 61 6c 0d | and the| annual.|
|00001340| 0a 66 6c 75 63 74 75 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 |.fluctua|tion to |
|00001350| 74 68 65 20 65 61 72 74 | 68 27 73 20 72 65 76 6f |the eart|h's revo|
|00001360| 6c 75 74 69 6f 6e 20 72 | 6f 75 6e 64 20 74 68 65 |lution r|ound the|
|00001370| 20 73 75 6e 2e 20 46 72 | 6f 6d 20 6e 65 61 72 62 | sun. Fr|om nearb|
|00001380| 79 0d 0a 43 61 6c 74 65 | 63 68 2c 20 44 72 2e 20 |y..Calte|ch, Dr. |
|00001390| 52 6f 62 65 72 74 20 41 | 6e 64 72 65 77 73 20 4d |Robert A|ndrews M|
|000013a0| 69 6c 6c 69 6b 61 6e 20 | 73 75 67 67 65 73 74 65 |illikan |suggeste|
|000013b0| 64 20 74 68 61 74 20 74 | 68 65 72 65 20 6d 61 79 |d that t|here may|
|000013c0| 0d 0a 68 61 76 65 20 62 | 65 65 6e 20 73 6f 6d 65 |..have b|een some|
|000013d0| 74 68 69 6e 67 20 77 72 | 6f 6e 67 20 77 69 74 68 |thing wr|ong with|
|000013e0| 20 74 68 65 20 61 70 70 | 61 72 61 74 75 73 2e 0d | the app|aratus..|
|000013f0| 0a 0d 0a 1a 0d 0a 0d 0a |                         |........|        |
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+