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- THE WEEK, Page 14WORLDWhat Liberalization?
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- A dissident's arrest may indicate China is not ready for reform
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- "I am here to strengthen the bridge between those who were
- forced to flee and those who have carried on the struggle from
- within," said dissident student leader Shen Tong in a statement
- prepared for a press conference in Beijing. But the flamboyant
- pro-democracy activist, one of the first to flee to the U.S.
- after the 1989 crackdown, never made it to the briefing. In a
- predawn swoop on his mother's home, police hauled off Shen and
- two Chinese supporters for questioning. Two French journalists
- he had hired to shoot a video of his odyssey were deported to
- Hong Kong. A day later, Boston-based Sinologist Ross Terrill,
- author of several books on China and Shen's adviser, was
- detained and subsequently expelled from the country, accused of
- "actions incompatible with his status as a tourist."
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- During his three years of exile in Boston, Shen, 24,
- organized groups opposed to the Beijing government. At the end
- of July, he returned legally to the mainland, where he traveled
- freely and met discreetly with underground groups and government
- critics. Even though some of the groups argued that they should
- now support Deng Xiaoping, who is trying to dismantle the
- Stalinist economy, Shen insisted on setting up a Beijing branch
- of the U.S.-based Democracy for China Fund, a dissident
- organization that he heads.
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- Shen's daring move may have been calculated to test the
- sincerity of Beijing's latest public relations campaign. To help
- modernize the country, Chinese authorities have been wooing
- students home from overseas. Shen's arrest could discourage the
- students from returning, and it might also galvanize support in
- the U.S. Congress for a bill that would allow them green-card
- status.
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