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- THE WEEK, Page 25SOCIETYDocumenting Pain
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- Scared Silent sounds a shocking alarm on child abuse
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- Coordinated programming by all three television networks and
- the Public Broadcasting System is usually reserved for momentous
- occasions or national emergencies. Thus it was telling that a
- documentary, Scared Silent: Exposing and Ending Child Abuse, was
- scheduled to air last weekend on all four outlets. CBS, NBC and
- PBS agreed to present the program simultaneously, with ABC
- showing it two nights later, thus avoiding the pre-emption of
- the popular 20/20. Narrated by talk-show host Oprah Winfrey,
- herself a victim, Scared Silent mirrors the conclusions of the
- U.S. Advisory Board on Child Abuse and Neglect, a federal panel
- (several of whose members served as consultants to the film)
- that has in fact labeled child abuse a "national emergency."
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- Reported incidents of child abuse, long ignored as a
- national issue, have rocketed from 60,000 in 1974 to 2.7 million
- last year. As many as 5,000 children die annually because of
- abuse, half before age 1. Family members are guilty of 88% of
- abuse, and most experts assume that adding unreported cases
- would probably double the total. The advisory board says that
- while workable prevention and rehabilitation techniques are now
- well documented, federal and state governments have done little
- to support them. Hawaii has funded the nation's only statewide
- visitation program that connects trained counselors with
- troubled households -- an intervention technique that has proved
- effective. Most federal money goes to foster-care programs,
- after the damage has already been done.
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