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- REVIEWS, Page 63CINEMATwin Piques
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- By RICHARD CORLISS
-
- TITLE: RAISING CAIN
- WRITER AND DIRECTOR: Brian De Palma
-
- TITLE: SINGLE WHITE FEMALE
- DIRECTOR: Barbet Schroeder
- WRITER: Don Roos
-
- THE BOTTOM LINE: Two thrillers from clever directors. One
- outsmarts the audience; the other outsmarts itself.
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- We are all our own twins. We wage fratricidal war -- ego
- vs. id, propriety vs. instinct, the will to do good vs. the
- itch to raise hell -- on the battlefield of our split souls.
- What is civilization if not the successful repression of the
- evil twin in all of us? And what is cinema if not an artful
- evocation of that same malevolent impulse? Seeing a thriller,
- we are schizo sibs: the part of us that is scared and the part
- that knows it's only a movie.
-
- The problem shared by Single White Female and Raising
- Cain, two new evil-twin horror movies, is that the characin them
- apparently haven't seen any movies. Just by having caught Fatal
- Attraction, Allie Jones (Bridget Fonda) in Single White Female
- could have avoided a lot of the grief she suffers at the hands
- of her roommate-from-hell Hedy (Jennifer Jason Leigh). If Hedy's
- possessive rages hadn't given Allie a hint, the dead pet would
- have. And in Raising Cain, none of the cops has seen Psycho.
- Otherwise they might have been suspicious of that tall creature
- in a cheap shoulder-length wig sneaking out of the motel, while
- all homicide was breaking loose.
-
- We know there's nothing new under the sun or in the dark.
- But sometimes the most sophisticated moviemakers forget how
- familiar audiences are with old movie plots. Fonda and Leigh,
- two gifted, diligent actresses, work hard to find subtleties in
- their characters: the sweet thing who must locate her angry
- strength and the sick thing who has been trying to duplicate
- herself in other women's images ever since her twin sister died.
- Director Barbet Schroeder (Reversal of Fortune) sweats too,
- swathing the mayhem in dusky tones, shifting moods easily from
- working-girl realism to nightmare melodrama. Yet the piece moves
- so deliberately that the viewer is able to anticipate the next
- atrocity, rather than getting thrilled by it.
-
- Viewers' familiarity with the gore genre has never
- bothered Brian De Palma. He has been considered a Hitchcock
- groupie for so long that, by now, the slur seems like a badge.
- The plot of Raising Cain -- about a child psychologist (John
- Lithgow) still under the spell of his mad-scientist father and
- an evil twin named Cain -- swipes from Psycho and Michael
- Powell's sicko classic Peeping Tom. What's fun here is that De
- Palma has rung cunning changes on Hitchcockian twists. What if
- the car that Norman Bates watched sink into the swamp had a
- woman inside, clawing to save her life? What if abnormal Norman
- were to be questioned by the shrink who has decoded his warped
- family life? And what if Norman were to escape from custody to
- reveal an even creepier secret?
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- Movies can convince us of the impossible; they have
- trouble with what Hitchcock called "the implausibles." Both
- Single White Female and Raising Cain too often beg the question
- "Why would such a smart person do such a stupid thing?" Single
- White Female gets its best thrills early on, when Hedy is
- falling in love with Allie -- and filling the void inside both
- of them. Sisterhood never looked so vulnerable. "You haven't
- been yourself," Allie says to Hedy. "I know," her would-be twin
- replies. "I've been you."
-
- And De Palma, in career rehab from the Bonfire of the
- Vanities debacle, seems liberated from plausibility. Instead he
- proposes a labyrinth of alternate realities, replaying a scene
- from different points of view, teasing the audience to guess
- which one is the movie truth. Raising Cain makes Hitchcock's
- favorite demurral -- "It's only a movie, Ingrid" -- sound like
- a declaration of faith. For De Palma, who is happy to declare
- himself Hitchcock's evil twin, "only a movie" is all that
- Hollywood allows.
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