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- THE WEEK, Page 22HEALTH & SCIENCEEt Cetera
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- WORTHLESS AND DEADLY
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- Premature babies are often plagued with health problems, so
- women who start labor too early frequently take a drug called
- ritodrine to stop their contractions. But a study in the New
- England Journal of Medicine has found that though ritodrine is
- the only drug approved for that purpose by the Food and Drug
- Administration, it is actually close to useless -- while its
- side effects, including fluid in the lungs, can in rare cases
- lead to death. The FDA is pondering its next move.
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- BIG-MONEY SAVE
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- Scientists hate NASA's proposed space station because it is
- almost useless for science. Some legislators hate it because it
- will cost $30 billion at a minimum. But other legislators, and
- aerospace contractors, love it because it means jobs, hefty
- profits and continuing American technological pre-eminence. Last
- week the lovers triumphed as the House approved $1.73 billion to
- keep the proj ect alive for another year, defeating an
- amendment that would have shut down the undertaking.
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- CANCER VACCINE
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- If caught early, the skin cancer called malignant melanoma is
- curable. If not, it's almost always fatal. But a new treatment
- under study at the John Wayne Cancer Institute in Santa Monica,
- Calif., appears at least to prolong lives. Researchers injected
- patients with a tuberculosis vaccine mixed with melanoma cells.
- Result: average survival went from seven to 23 months, with some
- staying cancer free for eight years. The doctors warn that an
- approved vaccine could take a decade.
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