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- THE CAMPAIGN, Page 44Waiting for Baker
-
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- Bush's floundering campaign needs help -- and may soon get
- it
-
- By MICHAEL DUFFY/WASHINGTON -- With reporting by Dan
- Goodgame/Washington
-
-
- If anyone at the White House had doubts that George Bush
- was in trouble, the President's visit to last week's All-Star
- Game must have dispelled them. The event was designed to
- showcase the President as a normal, red-blooded American just
- when the Democrats were listening to Jesse Jackson and AIDS
- activists in Madison Square Garden. Instead it turned into
- another Bush public relations fiasco. Showing uncommon
- disrespect for the man as well as the office, the crowd at San
- Diego's Jack Murphy Stadium booed Bush as he strode to the
- pitcher's mound with the legendary slugger Ted Williams -- not
- exactly the image he wished to convey to roughly 22 million
- television viewers.
-
- It was only the latest in a series of mishaps that have
- sent Bush tumbling in the polls and fueled speculation that
- Secretary of State James Baker, the engineer of Bush's 1988
- election victory, would have to put aside his diplomatic
- portfolio and bail out his old friend once again. During a
- fishing trip at the Secretary's Wyoming ranch last week, Bush
- seemed to leave the door open to such a move, saying he hadn't
- "yet" discussed Baker's return. But it is a foregone conclusion
- inside the Administration -- especially in the wake of Ross
- Perot's exit and Bill Clinton's surge in the polls. "There are
- two truths this week," said a top White House official. "First,
- it's better to have Perot out than to have him in. Second, we're
- in horrible shape."
-
- Baker's return to the White House staff is expected to
- take place around the time of the Republican Convention, in
- mid-August. The Secretary of State wants to avoid leaving
- government for a job in the campaign, in part because ethics
- laws would make it impossible for him to exert control over the
- Administration as a private citizen. Nor does Baker want to go
- through the confirmation process again in order to rejoin the
- Cabinet in the event of a Bush victory. Last week Bush's legal
- advisers were studying ways to allow Baker to remain as
- Secretary of State and simply append himself to the White House
- staff as a kind of supercounselor who would oversee both the
- White House and the campaign. To avoid excess publicity, Bush
- may skip a big takeover announcement. "Baker will come over,"
- said an adviser, "and that will be it."
-
- But the actual mechanism is less important than the
- reasons for what White House aides are already calling "the big
- switch." Chief among the problems is Bush himself: the President
- is an undisciplined campaigner who is prone to sloppy mistakes
- without a full-time minder. He continues to insist, for example,
- that Americans are wrong to think the economy is sputtering,
- even though his own Administration's statistics prove them
- right and him wrong. "Bob Teeter, Fred Malek and Sam Skinner are
- all too nice," said an official, referring respectively to
- Bush's campaign managers and chief of staff. "We need somebody
- who has the guts to go into the Oval Office, slam his hand down
- on the desk and say, `George, shut up.' "
-
- Baker alone has provided that service through much of
- Bush's political career. But the Texas lawyer's return is even
- more likely now that Perot's departure has made G.O.P. campaign
- officials believe that it will be easier to re-elect Bush. After
- months of struggling to grasp the dynamics of a three-way race,
- the Bush team finds itself back on familiar ground in the
- middle of a good old-fashioned two-man fight. With a speed and
- coordination not seen since their 1988 campaign against Michael
- Dukakis, Bush aides fanned out last week after Perot's
- withdrawal, armed with talking points labeling Clinton and Gore
- as tax-and-spend liberals. "We've pulled out all the old maps,
- all the old playbooks," said a campaign official. Added
- Republican pollster Bill McInturff: "They're back on familiar
- terrain. This is the first shot of good news they've had in
- months."
-
- Perot's exit should lend Bush the upper hand in such
- Republican strongholds as Florida, Texas, Georgia, Alabama,
- South Carolina and Mississippi. Clinton might be able to make
- up for losses with improved footing in California, Oregon and
- Washington, the border states of Kentucky, Tennessee and
- Missouri, plus his home state of Arkansas. Bush can count on a
- natural advantage in the West, but the industrial Midwest
- remains up for grabs.
-
- The big question facing the Bush campaign is whether the
- President will make a positive case for a second term or rely
- solely on negative tactics to defeat his opponent. Baker is the
- one man who can force Bush to lay out a plan for another term
- and force the President to stop viewing his re-election as a
- reward for past performance. Already, Republican pollsters say,
- focus groups for statewide candidates reveal that more and more
- voters believe that the economy will not improve unless Bush is
- defeated. "If the President's people think they have to do
- nothing more than bash Clinton to win," said the G.O.P.'s
- McInturff, "they are sadly misreading the American public."
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