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- MEDICINE, Page 40Making the Best Choice
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- Last week's FDA decision sharply reduces the options for
- women seeking to augment or rebuild their breasts. Not only were
- silicone-gel devices easy to insert but their look and feel best
- approximated the real thing. For 90% of womthey were the method
- of choice. While implants inflated with salt water are still
- available and considered safe (if they leak, the saline does no
- harm), they have drawbacks. They can shift as a woman moves, and
- the water may settle into the lower portion of the breast,
- stretching and tightening the skin. They are not recommended for
- thin women or for those who have undergone mastectomy, since
- these women do not have enough extra padding to support the
- viscous envelope.
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- A second alternative is surgical: rebuilding the breast
- with tissue taken from the stomach or buttocks. But this
- involves a lengthy and costly operation and is appropriate only
- for women who have usable tissue to spare.
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- Women might be best advised to make do with what they have
- or wait until more choices are available. One implant being
- tested is filled with peanut oil, which, unlike silicone, does
- not interfere with mammograms. With a multimillion-dollar
- industry at stake, manufacturers are under the gun to offer
- alternatives.
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