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1992-08-07
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$Unique_ID{bob01094}
$Pretitle{}
$Title{John Brown's Raid
Overview}
$Subtitle{}
$Author{Various}
$Affiliation{U.S. Department Of The Interior}
$Subject{
}
$Date{1973}
$Log{}
Title: John Brown's Raid
Author: Various
Affiliation: U.S. Department Of The Interior
Date: 1973
Overview
[By his raid on Harpers Ferry on October 16, 1859, John Brown electrified
the nation and brought it closer to civil war. The background and details of
this strange force of five blacks and 14 whites -- the "Provisional Army of
the United States" -- are contained in this book. This volume was produced by
the United States Department of Interior.]
Through the gloom of the night, Sunday, October 16, 1859, a small band of
men tramped silently behind a horse-drawn wagon down a winding Maryland road
leading to Harpers Ferry, Va. From the shoulder of each man hung loosely a
Sharps rifle, hidden by long gray shawls that protected the ghostly figures
against the chilling air of approaching winter. A slight drizzle of rain
veiled the towering Blue Ridge Mountains with an eerie mist. Not a sound
broke the stillness, save the tramping feet and the creaking wagon.
Side by side marched lawyer and farmer, escaped convict and pious Quaker,
spiritualist and ex-slave, joined in common cause by a hatred of slavery.
Some had received their baptism of fire in "Bleeding Kansas," where a bitter
5-year war between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions left death and
destruction in its wake and foreshadowed a larger conflict to come. Most were
students of guerrilla tactics; all were willing to die to free the slaves.
This strange little force, five Negroes and 14 whites, was the
"Provisional Army of the United States," about to launch a fantastic scheme to
rid the country of its "peculiar institution" once and for all, a scheme
conjured up by the fierce-eyed, bearded man seated on the wagon - "Commander
in Chief" John Brown. He was the planner, the organizer, the driving force,
the reason why these men were trudging down this rough Maryland road to an
uncertain fate.