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Text File | 1993-06-14 | 40.9 KB | 1,180 lines

Technical Reference CONEX 6.2D Mon 06-14-1993 09:20:56 ┌───────────────────────┐ │ ┌─────────────────┐ │ │ │ ports │ │ │ └─────────────────┘ │ └───────────────────────┘ COM ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── - by default COM 1/3 use interrupt 4, COM 2/4 use interrupt 3 - base port registers are read from BIOS communication area normally 03f8h is COM 1 and 02f8h is COM 2 port *F8 - Transmit/Receive Buffer (read/write) Baud Rate Divisor LSB if bit 7 of LCR is set (read/write) port *F9 - Interrupt Enable Register - IER (read/write) Baud Rate Divisor MSB if bit 7 of LCR is set (read/write) │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ └──── 1 = enable data available int │ │ └───── 1 = enable THRE interrupt │ └────── 1 = enable lines status interrupt └─────── 1 = enable modem-status-change interrupt Baud Rate Divisor Table Baud Rate Baud Rate Baud Rate Divisor Baud Rate Divisor 50 2304 2400 48 75 1536 3600 32 110 1047 4800 24 150 768 9600 12 200 576 19200 6 300 384 38400 3 600 192 57600 2 1200 96 115200 1 1800 64 port *FA - Interrupt Identification Register - IIR (read only) │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ 2FA, 3FA Interrupt ID Register │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └──── 1 = no int. pending, 0=int. pending │ │ │ │ │ └─┴───── Interrupt Id bits (see below) │ │ │ │ └──────── 16550 1 = timeout int. pending, 0 for 8250/16450 │ │ └─┴───────── reserved (zero) └─┴──────────── 16550 set to 1 if FIFO queues are enabled Bits 21 Meaning Priority To reset 00 modem-status-change lowest read MSR 01 transmit-register-empty low read IIR / write THR 10 data-available high read rec buffer reg 11 line-status highest read LSR - interrupt pending flag uses reverse logic, 0 = pending, 1 = none - interrupt will occur if any of the line status bits are set - THRE bit is set when THRE register is emptied into the TSR Port *FA - 16550 FIFO Control Register - FCR (write only) │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ 2FA, 3FA FIFO Control Register │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └──── 1 = enable clear XMIT and RCVR FIFO queues │ │ │ │ │ │ └───── 1 = clear RCVR FIFO │ │ │ │ │ └────── 1 = clear XMIT FIFO │ │ │ │ └─────── 1 = change RXRDY & TXRDY pins from mode 0 to mode 1 │ │ └─┴──────── reserved (zero) └─┴─────────── trigger level for RCVR FIFO interrupt Bits RCVR FIFO 76 Trigger Level 00 1 byte 01 4 bytes 10 8 bytes 11 14 bytes - Bit 0 must be set in order to write to other FCR bits - Bit 1 when set to 1 the RCVR FIFO is cleared and this bit is reset. The receiver shift register is not cleared. - Bit 2 when set to 1 the XMIT FIFO is cleared and this bit is reset. The transmit shift register is not cleared. port *FB - Line Control Register - LCR (read/write) │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ └─┴──── word length select bits (see below) │ │ │ │ │ └─────── 0 = 1 stop bit, 1 = 1.5 or 2 (see note) │ │ │ │ └──────── 0 = no parity, 1 = parity (PEN) │ │ │ └───────── 0 = odd parity, 1 = even (EPS) │ │ └────────── 0 = parity disabled, 1 = enabled │ └─────────── 0 = turn break off, 1 = force spacing break state └──────────── 1 = baud rate divisor (DLAB) Bits 10 Word length bits 00 = 5 bits per character 01 = 6 bits per character 10 = 7 bits per character 11 = 8 bits per character port *FC - Modem Control Register - MCR (read/write) │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ └──── 1 = activate DTR │ │ └───── 1 = activate RTS │ └────── OUT1 └─────── OUT2 port *FD - Line Status Register - LSR (read only) │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ └──── 1 = data ready │ │ │ │ │ └───── 1 = overrun error (OE) │ │ │ │ └────── 1 = parity error (PE) │ │ │ └─────── 1 = framing error (FE) │ │ └──────── 1 = break interrupt (BI) │ └───────── 1 = transmitter holding register empty (THRE) └────────── 1 = transmitter shift register empty (TSRE) port *FE - Modem Status Register - MSR (read only) │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └──── 1 = DCTS Delta CTS (CTS changed) │ │ │ │ │ │ └───── 1 = DDSR Delta DSR (DSR changed) │ │ │ │ │ └────── 1 = RI ring indicator changed │ │ │ │ └─────── 1 = DDCD Delta Data Carrier Detect (DCD changed) │ │ │ └──────── 1 = CTS │ │ └───────── 1 = DSR │ └────────── 1 = ring indicator (RI) └─────────── 1 = receive line signal detect INT 14H ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── INT 14,0 - Initialize Communications Port Parameters AH = 00 AL = parms for initialization (see tables below) DX = zero based serial port number (0-1) (0-3 for AT) │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ AL Parity (bits 4 & 3) │ │ │ │ │ │ └─┴──── word length bits 00 = none │ │ │ │ │ └─────── stop bits flag 01 = odd │ │ │ └─┴──────── parity bits 10 = none └─┴─┴─────────── baud rate bits 11 = even Word length (bits 1 & 0) Stop bit count (bit 2) 10 = 7 bits 0 = 1 stop bit 11 = 8 bits 1 = 2 stop bits Baud rate (bits 7, 6 & 5) 000 = 110 baud 100 = 1200 baud 001 = 150 baud 101 = 2400 baud 010 = 300 baud 110 = 4800 baud 011 = 600 baud 111 = 9600 baud on return: AH = port status AL = modem status INT 14,1 - Send Character to Communications Port AH = 01 AL = character to send DX = zero based serial port number (0-1) (0-3 for AT) on return: AH = port status bit 7=0 indicates success bit 7=1 indicates error, bits 0-6 indicate cause INT 14,2 - Receive Character from Communications Port AH = 02 DX = zero based serial port number (0-1) (0-3 for AT) on return: AH = port status bit 7 = 0 if successful bit 7 = 1 if call failed AL = character received if call was success INT 14,3 - Get Serial Port Status AH = 03 DX = zero based serial port number (0-1) (0-3 for AT) on return: AH = port status AL = modem status INT 14,4 - Send Break (not part of BIOS) AH = 04 ┌───────────────────────┐ │ ┌─────────────────┐ │ │ │ VT320 Commands │ │ │ └─────────────────┘ │ └───────────────────────┘ - VT100 commands are marked with (1) Cursor movement ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ESC [ <n> A move cursor up <n> lines (1) ESC [ <n> B move cursor down <n> lines (1) ESC [ <n> C move cursor right <n> columns (1) ESC [ <n> D move cursor left <n> columns (1) ESC [ <n> E move cursor down <n> columns and to column 1 ESC [ <n> F move cursor up <n> lines and to column 1 ESC [ <n> G move cursor to column <n> ESC [ <l>;<c> H = ESC [ <l>;<c> f (1) ESC [ <n> ` = ESC [ <n> G ESC [ <n> a = ESC [ <n> C ESC [ <n> e = ESC [ <n> A ESC [ <n> d move cursor to line <n> ESC [ <l>;<c> f move cursor to line <l> and column <c> (1) ESC D move cursor down one line with scroll (1) ESC E move cursor to beginning of next line with scroll (1) ESC M move cursor up one line with scroll (1) ESC 7 save cursor attributes (1) ESC 8 restore cursor attributes (1) - Normal screen size of an VT100 terminal is 24 lines X 80 columns. The upper line in CONEX is used as status line, so that the cursor position (line 1, column 1) gives (line 2, column 1) on screen. The upper line cannot be referenced by any VT100 commands! - A missing number <n> is set to 0. Line 0, column 0 is equivalent to line 1, column 1. tabulators ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ESC H set tab stop at cursor (1) ESC [ g ESC [ 0 g delete tabulator at cursor position (1) ESC [ 3 g clear all tab stops (1) ESC [ <n> I move forward n tab stops ESC [ <n> Z move backward n tab stops - tabulators are preset to positions 9, 17, 24 ... character attributes ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ESC [ m ESC [ 0 m all character attributes off (1) ESC [ 1 m bold on (1) ESC [ 4 m underline on (1) ESC [ 5 m blink on (1) ESC [ 7 m reverse on (1) ESC [ 22 m bold off ESC [ 24 m underline off ESC [ 25 m blink off ESC [ 27 m reverse off ESC [ <a1>;<a2>; ... m set character attributes a1, a2 ... (maximal 16 attributes) (1) - since characters cannot be underlined on color screens they are displayed in special colors erase and insert characters ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ESC [ K ESC [ 0 K erase from cursor position to end of line (1) ESC [ 1 K erase from beginning of line to cursor position (1) ESC [ 2 K erase entire line (1) ESC [ J ESC [ 0 J erase from cursor position to end of screen (1) ESC [ 1 J erase from beginning of screen to cursor position (1) ESC [ 2 J erase entire screen (1) ESC [ <n> @ insert <n> blank characters beginning at cursor ESC [ <n> L insert <n> lines at cursor position ESC [ <n> M delete <n> lines at cursor ESC [ <n> P delete <n> characters following cursor position ESC [ <n> X erase <n> characters beginning at cursor modes ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ESC = set application keypad mode (1) ESC > set numeric keypad mode (default) (1) - If the numeric keypad is activated, i.e. NUM LOCK is pressed, numbers or control functions are generated by the numeric keypad. (see table 2) ESC SP G set 8-bit transmission mode ESC SP F set 7-bit transmission mode ESC [ ? 1 h set cursor keys application mode (1) ESC [ ? 1 l set cursor key mode (default) (1) - The cursor keys UP, DOWN, LEFT, RIGHT send different code according to cursor key mode set. (see table 1) ESC [ ? 6 h relative origin mode (1) ESC [ ? 6 l absolute origin mode (default) (1) - In absolute origin mode line numbers are counted relative to top margin of screen, the cursor can be moved outside the scrolling region. In relative mode line numbers are relative to top margin of scrolling region and the cursor cannot be moved outside. ESC [ ? 7 h autowrap mode on (default) (1) ESC [ ? 7 l autowrap mode off (1) - Characters at the end of line automatically wrap into the next line if autowrap mode is on. ESC [ 4 h insert mode (1) ESC [ 4 l overwrite mode (default) (1) - In Insert mode all characters from cursor position up to end of line are move right by one place and the character is inserted. The last character in line is always lost. ESC [ 18 h send FF after print screen (default) ESC [ 18 l dont send FF after print screen ESC [ 19 h Full screen print mode (default) ESC [ 19 l Scrolling region print mode - Print full screen or scrolling region, when ESC [ 0 i is received. ESC [ 38 h Enter TEK mode (any ESC [ ... leaves TEK mode) ESC 1 = "ESC [ 38 h" ESC [ <v>;<b> " p Set terminal emulation <v> = 61 VT100 <b> = 0/2 8 Bit = 62 VT220 = 1 7 Bit = 63 VT320 terminal status report ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ENQ (^E) return answerback message (defined in Alt-I) ESC [ c Primary device attributes request --> ESC [ ? 63;2 c VT320 with printer --> ESC [ ? 62;2 c VT220 with printer --> ESC [ ? 6 c VT102 --> ESC [ ? 1;2 c VT100 - the answer is selected from the setting in <Alt-M> ESC [ > c Secondary device attributes request --> ESC [ > 24;0;0;0c Current firmware revision ESC [ ? 15 n request printer status --> ESC [ ? 10 n if printer is ready --> ESC [ ? 11 n if printer is not ready - original VT102 terminal also give the answer ESC [ ? 13 n = printer not connected. ESC [ 5 n request terminal status --> ESC [ 0 n terminal is functioning and ready ESC [ 6 n request cursor position --> ESC [ <l>;<c> R return cursor line <l> and column <c> ESC [ ? 20 n request function key definition lock --> ESC [ 20 n key definition not locked --> ESC [ 21 n key definition locked (not yet implemented!) ESC [ ? 26 n request keyboard language --> ESC [ ? 27;<l> n returns language <l> This information is taken from 'country=' in config.sys. ┌───────────────────────┬────────────────────┬──────────────────────┐ │ <l> language │ <l> language │ <l> language │ ├───────────────────────┼────────────────────┼──────────────────────┤ │ 1 North America │ 7 German │ 12 Swedish │ │ 2 British │ 8 Dutch │ 13 Norwegian │ │ 3 Belgian (Flemish) │ 9 Italian │ 14 Belgian (French) │ │ 4 French Canadian │ 10 Swiss (French) │ 15 Spanish │ │ 5 Danish │ 11 Swiss (German) │ 16 Portuguese │ │ 6 Finnish │ │ │ └───────────────────────┴────────────────────┴──────────────────────┘ printer control ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ESC [ 0 i print screen or scrolling region (see ESC [ 19 h) ESC [ 4 i disable transparent print mode ESC [ 5 i enable transparent print mode - In transparent print mode all characters are directly transfered to the printer, but not displayed on screen. ESC [ ? 1 i print cursor line ESC [ ? 4 i disable auto print ESC [ ? 5 i enable auto print - In auto print mode a line on display is printed out, whenever the cursor is moved off a line using LF, FF, VT or wrapping past the right margin. (Same as <Ctrl Printscreen>) scrolling region ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ESC [ <t>;<b> r set scrolling region top row = <t>, bottom row = <b> (1) character sets ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ESC <G> < select multinational character set as <G> ESC <G> A select UK character set as <G> (1) ESC <G> B select ASCII character set as <G> (1) ESC <G> K select German character set as <G> ESC <G> 0 select graphic character set as <G> (1) where <G> = ( means G0 = ) means G1 = * means G2 = + means G3 SI (^O) Assign G0 character set to GL (1) SO (^N) Assign G1 character set to GL (1) ESC ~ Assign G1 character set to GR ESC n Assign G2 character set to GL ESC } Assign G2 character set to GR ESC o Assign G3 character set to GL ESC | Assign G3 character set to GR - GL are characters from 32 to 127 - GR are characters from 160 to 254 ASCII, UK, German, graphic character set ┌────────────┬─────────────┬─────────────────┐ │ Dec ASC UK │ Dec ASC Ger │ Dec ASC Ger Gph │ ├────────────┼─────────────┼─────────────────┤ │ 32 │ 64 @ │ 96 ` │ │ 33 ! │ 65 A │ 97 a ▒ │ │ 34 " │ 66 B │ 98 b │ │ 35 # £ │ 67 C │ 99 c │ │ 36 $ │ 68 D │ 100 d │ │ 37 % │ 69 E │ 101 e │ │ 38 & │ 70 F │ 102 f ° │ │ 39 ' │ 71 G │ 103 g ± │ │ 40 ( │ 72 H │ 104 h │ │ 41 ) │ 73 I │ 105 i │ │ 42 * │ 74 J │ 106 j ┘ │ │ 43 + │ 75 K │ 107 k ┐ │ │ 44 , │ 76 L │ 108 l ┌ │ │ 45 - │ 77 M │ 109 m └ │ │ 46 . │ 78 N │ 110 n ┼ │ │ 47 / │ 79 O │ 111 o ─ │ │ 48 0 │ 80 P │ 112 p ─ │ │ 49 1 │ 81 Q │ 113 q ─ │ │ 50 2 │ 82 R │ 114 r ─ │ │ 51 3 │ 83 S │ 115 s ─ │ │ 52 4 │ 84 T │ 116 t ├ │ │ 53 5 │ 85 U │ 117 u ┤ │ │ 54 6 │ 86 V │ 118 v ┴ │ │ 55 7 │ 87 W │ 119 w ┬ │ │ 56 8 │ 88 X │ 120 x │ │ │ 57 9 │ 89 Y │ 121 y ≤ │ │ 58 : │ 90 Z │ 122 z ≥ │ │ 59 ; │ 91 [ Ä │ 123 { ä π │ │ 60 < │ 92 \ Ö │ 124 | ö ╪ │ │ 61 = │ 93 ] Ü │ 125 } ü £ │ │ 62 > │ 94 ^ │ 126 ~ ß ∙ │ │ 63 ? │ 95 _ │ 127 │ └────────────┴─────────────┴─────────────────┘ Multinational/ISO character set ┌─────────────────────────┬────────────────────┬───────────────────┐ │ dec meaning │ dec meaning │ dec meaning │ ├─────────────────────────┼────────────────────┼───────────────────┤ │ 160 ▓ fill character │ 192 A `A │ 224 à `a │ │ 161 ¡ ! inverted │ 193 A 'A │ 225 á 'a │ │ 162 ¢ cent sign │ 194 A ^A │ 226 â ^a │ │ 163 £ pound sign │ 195 A ~A │ 227 a ~a │ │ 164 sun (ISO) │ 196 Ä "A │ 228 ä "a │ │ 165 ¥ Yen sign │ 197 Å °A │ 229 å °a │ │ 166 | vert. bar (ISO) │ 198 Æ AE │ 230 æ ae │ │ 167 paragraph sign │ 199 Ç ,C │ 231 ç ,c │ │ 168 sun │ 200 E `E │ 232 è `e │ │ 169 C Copyright symbol │ 201 É 'E │ 233 é 'e │ │ 170 ª feminine ord. │ 202 E ^E │ 234 ê ^e │ │ 171 « << │ 203 E "E │ 235 ë "e │ │ 172 ¬ not sign (ISO) │ 204 I `I │ 236 ì `i │ │ 173 ─ dash (ISO) │ 205 I 'I │ 237 í 'i │ │ 174 R registered (ISO) │ 206 I ^I │ 238 î ^i │ │ 175 - hor. bar (ISO) │ 207 I "I │ 239 ï "i │ │ 176 ° degree sign │ 208 D -D (ISO) │ 240 d d (ISO) │ │ 177 ± plus/minus │ 209 Ñ ~N │ 241 ñ ~n │ │ 178 ² superscript 2 │ 210 O `O │ 242 ò `o │ │ 179 ⁿ superscript 3 │ 211 O 'O │ 243 ó 'o │ │ 180 ' ' (ISO) │ 212 O ^O │ 244 ô ^o │ │ 181 µ greek my │ 213 O ~O │ 245 o ~o │ │ 182 paragraph P │ 214 Ö "O │ 246 ö "o │ │ 183 ∙ center dot │ 215 Ö OE │ 247 ö oe │ │ 184 , cedilla (ISO) │ 216 φ /O │ 248 φ /o │ │ 185 ┐ upper 1 │ 217 U `U │ 249 ù `u │ │ 186 º masculine ord. │ 218 U 'U │ 250 ú 'u │ │ 187 » >> │ 219 U ^U │ 251 û ^u │ │ 188 ¼ 1/4 │ 220 Ü "U │ 252 ü "u │ │ 189 ½ 1/2 │ 221 Y "Y │ 253 ÿ "y │ │ 190 ¿ 3/4 (ISO) │ 222 P Thorn (ISO) │ 254 P thorn(ISO) │ │ 191 ¿ ? inverted │ 223 ß sharp s │ 255 ÿ "y (ISO) │ └─────────────────────────┴────────────────────┴───────────────────┘ 8-Bit Control Codes equivalence ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 132 = ESC D Cursor down 133 = ESC E Cursor to start of next line 136 = ESC H Set tab stop at cursor pos 141 = ESC M Cursor up 144 = ESC P Introduce device control string 155 = ESC [ Introduce control sequence 156 = ESC \ End device control string 157 = ESC ] Operating System Command (ignored up to 156) 158 = ESC ^ Privacy Message (ignored up to 156) 159 = ESC _ Application Program Command (ignored up to 156) keys ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Function keys ┌────────────┬──────────────┬────────────┐ │ original │ IBM PC │ sends │ │ DEC key │ key │ │ ├────────────┼──────────────┼────────────┤ │ PF1 (1) │ F1 │ ESC O P │ │ PF2 (1) │ F2 │ ESC O Q │ │ PF3 (1) │ F3 │ ESC O R │ │ PF4 (1) │ F4 │ ESC O S │ │ │ │ │ │ F6 │ Shift F6 │ ESC [ 17 ~ │ │ F7 │ Shift F7 │ ESC [ 18 ~ │ │ F8 │ Shift F8 │ ESC [ 19 ~ │ │ F9 │ Shift F9 │ ESC [ 20 ~ │ │ F10 │ Shift F10 │ ESC [ 21 ~ │ │ F11 │ Alt F1 │ ESC [ 23 ~ │ │ F12 │ Alt F2 │ ESC [ 24 ~ │ │ F13 │ Alt F3 │ ESC [ 25 ~ │ │ F14 │ Alt F4 │ ESC [ 26 ~ │ │ Help │ Alt F5 (F11) │ ESC [ 28 ~ │ │ Do │ Alt F6 (F12) │ ESC [ 29 ~ │ │ F17 │ Alt F7 │ ESC [ 31 ~ │ │ F18 │ Alt F8 │ ESC [ 32 ~ │ │ F19 │ Alt F9 │ ESC [ 33 ~ │ │ F20 │ Alt F10 │ ESC [ 34 ~ │ └────────────┴──────────────┴────────────┘ Numerical keypad keys ┌────────────┬────────┬─────────────┬─────────────┐ │ original │ IBM PC │ sends in │ sends in │ │ DEC key │ key on │ numerical │ application │ │ │ keypad │ keypad mode │ mode │ ├────────────┼────────┼─────────────┼─────────────┤ │ 0 (1) │ 0 │ 0 │ ESC O p │ │ 1 (1) │ 1 │ 1 │ ESC O q │ │ 2 (1) │ 2 │ 2 │ ESC O r │ │ 3 (1) │ 3 │ 3 │ ESC O s │ │ 4 (1) │ 4 │ 4 │ ESC O t │ │ 5 (1) │ 5 │ 5 │ ESC O u │ │ 6 (1) │ 6 │ 6 │ ESC O v │ │ 7 (1) │ 7 │ 7 │ ESC O w │ │ 8 (1) │ 8 │ 8 │ ESC O x │ │ 9 (1) │ 9 │ 9 │ ESC O y │ │ - (1) │ - │ - │ ESC O m │ │ , (1) │ * │ * │ ESC O l │ │ . (1) │ . │ . │ ESC O n │ │ Return (1) │ + │ + │ ESC O M │ └────────────┴────────┴─────────────┴─────────────┘ NUMLOCK must be pressed! Cursor keys ┌────────────┬─────────┬───────────┬──────────────┐ │ original │ IBM PC │ cursor │ application │ │ DEC key │ key │ mode │ mode │ ├────────────┼─────────┼───────────┼──────────────┤ │ up (1) │ up │ ESC [ A │ ESC O A │ │ down (1) │ down │ ESC [ B │ ESC O B │ │ right (1) │ right │ ESC [ C │ ESC O C │ │ left (1) │ left │ ESC [ D │ ESC O D │ └────────────┴─────────┴───────────┴──────────────┘ Edit keys (vt220) ┌─────────────┬───────────┬───────────┐ │ original │ IBM PC │ sends │ │ DEC key │ key │ │ ├─────────────┼───────────┼───────────┤ │ Find │ End │ ESC [ 1 ~ │ │ Insert Here │ Ins │ ESC [ 2 ~ │ │ Remove │ Del │ ESC [ 3 ~ │ │ Select │ Home │ ESC [ 4 ~ │ │ Prev Scrn │ PgUp │ ESC [ 5 ~ │ │ Next Scrn │ PgDn │ ESC [ 6 ~ │ │ Shift Tab │ Shift Tab │ ESC [ Z │ └─────────────┴───────────┴───────────┘ ┌───────────────────────────────────┐ │ ┌───────────────────────────────┐ │ │ │ Tektronix 4010/4014 Commands │ │ │ └───────────────────────────────┘ │ └───────────────────────────────────┘ ESC 2 ESC [ ... - Exit Tektronix mode ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── Any VT320 sequence, starting with "ESC [" leaves tektronix mode and is executed in text mode. RS P1 - Draw point P1 at (x,y) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── FS P1 P2 P3 ... - Draw line from point P1 to P2 to P3 ... ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── P1, P2, P3 consist of the following 4/5 bytes Highy │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── Bit 7 of y │ │ │ │ │ │ └─── Bit 8 of y │ │ │ │ │ └──── Bit 9 of y │ │ │ │ └───── Bit 10 of y │ │ │ └────── Bit 11 of y │ │ └─────── 1 always │ └──────── 0 always └───────── 0 always Extra │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ if tektronix 4014 │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── Bit 0 of x │ │ │ │ │ │ └─── Bit 1 of x │ │ │ │ │ └──── Bit 0 of y │ │ │ │ └───── Bit 1 of y │ │ │ └────── 0 always │ │ └─────── 1 always │ └──────── 1 always └───────── 0 always Lowy │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── Bit 2 of y │ │ │ │ │ │ └─── Bit 3 of y │ │ │ │ │ └──── Bit 4 of y │ │ │ │ └───── Bit 5 of y │ │ │ └────── Bit 6 of y │ │ └─────── 1 always │ └──────── 1 always └───────── 0 always Highx │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── Bit 7 of x │ │ │ │ │ │ └─── Bit 8 of x │ │ │ │ │ └──── Bit 9 of x │ │ │ │ └───── Bit 10 of x │ │ │ └────── Bit 11 of x │ │ └─────── 0 always │ └──────── 1 always └───────── 0 always Lowx │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── Bit 2 of x │ │ │ │ │ │ └─── Bit 3 of x │ │ │ │ │ └──── Bit 4 of x │ │ │ │ └───── Bit 5 of x │ │ │ └────── Bit 6 of x │ │ └─────── 0 always │ └──────── 1 always └───────── 0 always - Parts of the points P1, P2 ... must be transmitted in the sequence Highy, Extra, Lowy, Highx and Lowx. If some coordinates of P2 remain the same as in P1, they can be dropped according to the following scheme: ┌──────────┐ ┌────────────┬────────────┬────────────┐ ──┤ ├─┤ \│/ /│\ ├── Lowx └─ Highy ──┘ └── Extra ───┴─── Lowy ───┴─── Highx ──┘ i.e. (Highy, Lowx), (Extra, Lowy, Lowx), (Highy, Lowy, Highx, Lowx) are legal definitions of points. - In Tektronix 4010 emulation the extra byte is omitted. ESC ENQ - Enquire for terminal status ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ALPHA MODE - send back (status byte, alpha cursor position, GIN terminator) GRAPH MODE - send back (status byte, graphic cursor position, GIN terminator) GIN MODE - send back (crosshair position, GIN terminator) and leave GIN mode status byte │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── 1 always │ │ │ │ │ │ └─── margin (0 or 1) │ │ │ │ │ └──── mode (0=alpha, 1=graph) │ │ │ │ └───── 0 always │ │ │ └────── 0 always (configured printer?) │ │ └─────── 1 always │ └──────── 0 always └───────── 0 always cursor position (4 bytes) highy │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── Bit 7 of y │ │ │ │ │ │ └─── Bit 8 of y │ │ │ │ │ └──── Bit 9 of y │ │ │ │ └───── Bit 10 of y │ │ │ └────── Bit 11 of y │ │ └─────── 1 always │ └──────── 0 always └───────── 0 always lowy │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── Bit 2 of y │ │ │ │ │ │ └─── Bit 3 of y │ │ │ │ │ └──── Bit 4 of y │ │ │ │ └───── Bit 5 of y │ │ │ └────── Bit 6 of y │ │ └─────── 1 always │ └──────── 0 always └───────── 0 always highx │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── Bit 7 of x │ │ │ │ │ │ └─── Bit 8 of x │ │ │ │ │ └──── Bit 9 of x │ │ │ │ └───── Bit 10 of x │ │ │ └────── Bit 11 of x │ │ └─────── 1 always │ └──────── 0 always └───────── 0 always lowx │7│6│5│4│3│2│1│0│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ └── Bit 2 of x │ │ │ │ │ │ └─── Bit 3 of x │ │ │ │ │ └──── Bit 4 of x │ │ │ │ └───── Bit 5 of x │ │ │ └────── Bit 6 of x │ │ └─────── 1 always │ └──────── 0 always └───────── 0 always GIN terminator none - end GIN mode = 0 (default) CR - end GIN mode = 1 CR, EOT - end GIN mode = 2 - end GIN mode can be set in conex.ini ESC FF - Clear screen ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ESC SUB - Enter GIN (graphical input) mode ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── - crosshair is displayed, which can be moved by cursor keys or mouse - When a character is pressed, it will be transmitted including crosshair position and GIN mode is left. CHAR, crosshair position, GIN terminator CHAR character pressed on keyboard ESC ` ... e - Select line drawing type ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── line type ESC ` ───────────────- ESC a - - - - - - - - ESC b ───- ───- ESC c ────- - ────- - ESC d ─────────- ─- ESC e ────── - - - ┌───────────────────────┐ │ ┌───────────────────┐ │ │ │ Programmable keys │ │ │ └───────────────────┘ │ └───────────────────────┘ Control keys ┌───────────┬────────────┬────────────┬────────────┐ │ NUL 0 ^@ │ BS. 8 ^H │ DLE 16 ^P │ CAN 24 ^X │ │ SOH 1 ^A │ HT. 9 ^I │ DC1 17 ^Q │ EM. 25 ^Y │ │ STX 2 ^B │ LF. 10 ^J │ DC2 18 ^R │ SUB 26 ^Z │ │ ETX 3 ^C │ VT. 11 ^K │ DC3 19 ^S │ ESC 27 ^[ │ │ EOT 4 ^D │ FF. 12 ^L │ DC4 20 ^T │ FS. 28 ^\ │ │ ENQ 5 ^E │ CR. 13 ^M │ NAK 21 ^U │ GS. 29 ^] │ │ ACK 6 ^F │ SO. 14 ^N │ SYN 22 ^V │ RS. 30 ^^ │ │ BEL 7 ^G │ SI. 15 ^O │ ETB 23 ^W │ US. 31 ^_ │ └───────────┴────────────┴────────────┴────────────┘ Numerical keys ┌────────┬─────────┬───────────┬────────────┐ │ │ + Shift │ + Control │ + Alt │ ├────────┼─────────┼───────────┼────────────┤ │ NK* * │ │ ^N* * │ @N* * │ │ NK+ + │ #N+ + │ ^N+ + │ @N+ + │ │ NK- - │ #N- - │ ^N- - │ @N- - │ │ NK. . │ │ ^N/ / │ @N/ / │ │ NK1 1 │ │ │ @NE Enter │ │ NK2 2 │ │ │ │ │ NK3 3 │ │ │ │ │ NK4 4 │ │ │ │ │ NK5 5 │ #N5 5 │ ^N5 5 │ │ │ NK6 6 │ │ │ │ │ NK7 7 │ │ │ │ │ NK8 8 │ │ │ │ │ NK9 9 │ │ │ │ └────────┴─────────┴───────────┴────────────┘ Cursor keys ┌────────────────┬──────────────┬────────────────┬────────────────┐ │ │ + Shift │ + Control │ + Alt │ ├────────────────┼──────────────┼────────────────┼────────────────┤ │ DN. down │ #DN down │ ^DN down │ @DN down │ │ UP. up │ #UP up │ ^UP up │ @UP up │ │ LT. left │ #LT left │ ^LT left │ @LT left │ │ RT. right │ #RT right │ ^RT right │ @RT right │ │ PDN page down │ #PD page dn │ ^PD page down │ @PD page down │ │ PUP page up │ #PU page up │ ^PU page up │ @PU page up │ │ HOM home │ #HM home │ ^HM home │ @HM home │ │ END end │ #ED end │ ^ED end │ @ED end │ │ INS insert │ #IN insert │ ^IN insert │ @IN insert │ │ DEL delete │ #DL delete │ ^DL delete │ @DL delete │ │ │ #TB tab │ ^TB tab │ @TB tab │ │ │ │ ^PS print scn │ @ES escape │ │ BS. backspace │ │ │ @BS backspace │ │ │ │ │ @CR CR │ └────────────────┴──────────────┴────────────────┴────────────────┘ Alt combinations ┌────────────┬────────────┬────────────┬────────────┐ │ @-A alt+A │ @-J alt+J │ @-S alt+S │ @-1 alt+1 │ │ @-B alt+B │ @-K alt+K │ @-T alt+T │ @-2 alt+2 │ │ @-C alt+C │ @-L alt+L │ @-U alt+U │ @-3 alt+3 │ │ @-D alt+D │ @-M alt+M │ @-V alt+V │ @-4 alt+4 │ │ @-E alt+E │ @-N alt+N │ @-W alt+W │ @-5 alt+5 │ │ @-F alt+F │ @-O alt+O │ @-X alt+X │ @-6 alt+6 │ │ @-G alt+G │ @-P alt+P │ @-Y alt+Y │ @-7 alt+7 │ │ @-H alt+H │ @-Q alt+Q │ @-Z alt+Z │ @-8 alt+8 │ │ @-I alt+I │ @-R alt+R │ @-0 alt+0 │ @-9 alt+9 │ └────────────┴────────────┴────────────┴────────────┘ Function keys ┌──────────┬──────────┬───────────┬──────────┐ │ │ + Shift │ + Control │ + Alt │ ├──────────┼──────────┼───────────┼──────────┤ │ F01 F1 │ #F1 F1 │ ^F1 F1 │ @F1 F1 │ │ F02 F2 │ #F2 F2 │ ^F2 F2 │ @F2 F2 │ │ F03 F3 │ #F3 F3 │ ^F3 F3 │ @F3 F3 │ │ F04 F4 │ #F4 F4 │ ^F4 F4 │ @F4 F4 │ │ F05 F5 │ #F5 F5 │ ^F5 F5 │ @F5 F5 │ │ F06 F6 │ #F6 F6 │ ^F6 F6 │ @F6 F6 │ │ F07 F7 │ #F7 F7 │ ^F7 F7 │ @F7 F7 │ │ F08 F8 │ #F8 F8 │ ^F8 F8 │ @F8 F8 │ │ F09 F9 │ #F9 F9 │ ^F9 F9 │ @F9 F9 │ │ F10 F10 │ #10 F10 │ ^10 F10 │ @10 F10 │ │ F11 F11 │ #11 F11 │ ^11 F11 │ @11 F11 │ │ F12 F12 │ #12 F12 │ ^12 F12 │ @12 F12 │ └──────────┴──────────┴───────────┴──────────┘ Init session string ┌────────────────┬────────────────┐ │ IN0 session 0 │ IN5 session 5 │ │ IN1 session 1 │ IN6 session 6 │ │ IN2 session 2 │ IN7 session 7 │ │ IN3 session 3 │ IN8 session 8 │ │ IN4 session 4 │ IN9 session 9 │ └────────────────┴────────────────┘ ┌──────────────────────────┐ │ ┌─────────────────────┐ │ │ │ Format of CONEX.INI │ │ │ └─────────────────────┘ │ └──────────────────────────┘ Format of input parameters in CONEX.INI 234 - decimal number (default = 0) $234 - hexadecimal number (default = 0) 'a - ASCII character "a" "abc" - string of characters - The version number of the INI-file must exactly correspond to version number of CONEX, otherwise it will be ignored (gives a warning). - Parameters always follow a section header, (esp. "Common parameters"), which must exactly be written as indicated. If a section header is not found, default values will be taken. - Parameters must be seperated with ",", the number of fields should exactly correspond to the number of parameters of the specified section. - Empty fields are interpreted as 0 in case of a number or as an empty string. - Blanks and carriage returns outside of parameters are ignored. - Parameter types can be mixed, i.e. "abcd"$66 103"g"'h gives "abcdefgh". - Parameters in the INI-file are not checked for consistencies, so be cautious, if you alter the INI-file directly. Most parameters in CONEX.INI can be set in CONEX itself and saved by ALT-S. CONEX 6.2D Common parameters ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── # meaning 1 Color: Normal character (bright white on blue) 2 Color: Bold character (light green on blue) 3 Color: Underlined character (bright white on red) 4 Color: Bold and underline character (light green on red) 5 Color: Error messages at bottom of screen (blinking yellow on red) 6 Color: Normal character in status line (black on white) 7 Color: Highlighted character in status line (black on white) 8 Color: Macro display in status line (blinking black on white) 9 Color: Normal character in help menu (black on green) 10 Color: Highlighted character in help menu (bright white on green) 11 Color: Chapters in help menu (light green on green) 12 Color: Normal character in windows (black on cyan) 13 Color: Highlighted character in windows (yellow on black) 14 Color: Instruction line at bottom of line (black on cyan) 15 Color: Shadow of window (white on black) 16 Color: Normal character in listing window (black on green) 17 Color: Highlighted characters in listing window (yellow on black) 18 Color: Number of bytes in listing window (light green on green) 19 Color: Normal character in file transfer mode (bright white on magenta) 20 Color: Highlighted character in file transfer mode (yellow on magenta) - Colors can be input as a hexadecimal number as follows: i.e. $51 means "blue on magenta" ($01 on $50) ┌────────────────────────┬──────────────────────┐ │ background color │ foreground color │ ├────────────────────────┼──────────────────────┤ │ $00 black │ $00 black │ │ $10 blue │ $01 blue │ │ $20 green │ $02 green │ │ $30 cyan │ $03 cyan │ │ $40 red │ $04 red │ │ $50 magenta │ $05 magenta │ │ $60 brown │ $06 brown │ │ $70 white │ $07 white │ ├────────────────────────┼──────────────────────┤ │ $80 black blinking │ $08 grey │ │ $90 blue blinking │ $09 light blue │ │ $a0 green blinking │ $0a light green │ │ $b0 cyan blinking │ $0b light cyan │ │ $c0 red blinking │ $0c light red │ │ $d0 magenta blinking │ $0d light magenta │ │ $e0 brown blinking │ $0e yellow │ │ $f0 white blinking │ $0f bright white │ └────────────────────────┴──────────────────────┘ 21 Graphic card (not used, self detected) 22 Plot size (0=DIN A4, 1=DIN A3) 23 Plot aspect 24 Plot margin in mm 25 Plot velocity (0 ... 9 = 0 ... 40) 26 Insert option when entering strings in windows (0=overwrite, 1=insert) 27 Append file with Alt-W (0=overwrite, 1=append) 28 Quote character for character with bit 8 set in kermit protocol 29 Repeat character in kermit protocol 30 Help page (0=version/author, 1=default keys, 2=user defined keys) 31 Reserved 32 Number of lines per page on printer output 33 IO address of COM1 (0=read from BIOS, $3f8=normal value) 34 IO address of COM2 (0=read from BIOS, $2f8=normal value) 35 IO address of COM3 (0=read from BIOS, I don't know the normal value) 36 IO address of COM4 (0=read from BIOS, I don't know the normal value) 37 Interrupt number of COM1 (0=not present, 4=default) 38 Interrupt number of COM2 (0=not present, 3=default) 39 Interrupt number of COM3 (0=not present, 4=default) 40 Interrupt number of COM4 (0=not present, 3=default) 41 Rotate interrupt controller priority (0=interrupts from serial line are served last (default), 1=interrupts from serial line are served first) only if port=COM 42 automatically read ini file (0 = no, 1 = yes) 43 host table name (only BW/TCP) ! end of section Session dependent parameters ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 1 Host name (max. 16 bytes) 2 Prompt (max 16 bytes) 3 Answer back message (max 20 bytes) 4 Port (0=COM, 1=Int14, 2=LAT, 3=PC/TCP, 4=BW/TCP, 5=Netbios) 5 Port number (1 - 4) 6 Baud rate (0=50, 1=75, 2=110, 3=150, 4=200, 5=300, 6=600, 7=1200, 8=1800, 9=2400, 10=3600, 11=4800, 12=9600, 13=19200, 14=38400, 15=57600, 16=115200) 7 Bits/parity (0=7 none, 1=7 even, 2=7 odd, 3=7 mark, 4=8 none, 5=8 even, 6=8 odd) 8 Number of stop bits (0=1, 1=2) 9 Duplex (0=half, 1=full) 10 Protocol (0=none, 1=hardware, 2=xon/xoff) 11 Outbound kermit packets: packet length 12 Outbound kermit packets: time out 13 Outbound kermit packets: number of padding characters 14 Outbound kermit packets: padding character 15 Outbound kermit packets: EOL character 16 Outbound kermit packets: quote control characters 17 Outbound kermit packets: 8th bit quote character (0 = not activated) 18 Outbound kermit packets: checksum type (0=1, 1=2, 2=3 bytes CRC) 19 Outbound kermit packets: quote of repeat character 20 Outbound kermit packets: window size 21 Inbound kermit packets: packet length 22 Inbound kermit packets: time out (not used) 23 Inbound kermit packets: number of padding characters 24 Inbound kermit packets: padding character 25 Inbound kermit packets: end of packet character 26 Inbound kermit packets: control bit quote character 27 Inbound kermit packets: 8th bit quote character (0 = not activated) 28 Inbound kermit packets: checksum type 29 Inbound kermit packets: repeat character (0 = not activated) 30 Inbound kermit packets: window size 31 Kermit mode: maximal number of retries 32 Break length (Alt-B) 33 Emulation (0=none, 1=VT100, 2=VT102, 3=VT220, 4=VT320) 34 Bits (0=7-Bit, 1=8-Bit emulation) 35 Status line type (ALT-L) 36 Graphic enabled (ALT-G) 37 End GIN mode (0=none, 1=CR, 2=CR,EOT) 38 Active character set 1 (0=US, 1=UK, 2=German, 3=graphic, 4=multinational, 5=user) 39 Active character set 2 (0=US, 1=UK, 2=German, 3=graphic, 4=multinational, 5=user) 40 Telnet port (default 23) 41 Telnet connection timeout in millisec ! end of section - Parameters (1 - 41 !) must be repeated for every session (10 times) Keyboard translation ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─┐ 1 Key to be redefined () │ 2 Label of key ├─ repeat this part for every key definition 3 New definition of key │ ! end of key definition │ ─┘ ! end of keyboard translation section Dial sequence ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 1 Prefix to dial number 2 Suffix to dial number 3 Messages returned by modem seperated with | 1st part = answer if connected all other parts = answer if connection failed ! end of section - parameter 1 and 2 may contain <W...> or <R...> commands. User defined character set ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────── 1 String with character map from 32 to 127. (Alt-M, char set 1: User) 2 String with character map from 160 to 255. (Alt-M, char set 2: User) ! end of section