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- /* ====================================================================
- * Copyright (c) 1995 The Apache Group. All rights reserved.
- *
- * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
- * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
- * are met:
- *
- * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- *
- * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
- * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
- * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
- * distribution.
- *
- * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
- * software must display the following acknowledgment:
- * "This product includes software developed by the Apache Group
- * for use in the Apache HTTP server project (http://www.apache.org/)."
- *
- * 4. The names "Apache Server" and "Apache Group" must not be used to
- * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
- * prior written permission.
- *
- * 5. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
- * acknowledgment:
- * "This product includes software developed by the Apache Group
- * for use in the Apache HTTP server project (http://www.apache.org/)."
- *
- * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE APACHE GROUP ``AS IS'' AND ANY
- * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
- * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
- * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE GROUP OR
- * IT'S CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
- * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
- * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
- * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
- * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
- * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
- * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
- * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
- * ====================================================================
- *
- * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
- * individuals on behalf of the Apache Group and was originally based
- * on public domain software written at the National Center for
- * Supercomputing Applications, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
- * For more information on the Apache Group and the Apache HTTP server
- * project, please see <http://www.apache.org/>.
- *
- */
-
- /*
- * mod_expires.c
- * version 0.0.10
- * status beta
- *
- * Andrew Wilson <Andrew.Wilson@cm.cf.ac.uk> 26.Jan.96
- *
- * This module allows you to control the form of the Expires: header
- * that Apache issues for each access. Directives can appear in
- * configuration files or in .htaccess files so expiry semantics can
- * be defined on a per-directory basis.
- *
- * DIRECTIVE SYNTAX
- *
- * Valid directives are:
- *
- * ExpiresActive on | off
- * ExpiresDefault <code><seconds>
- * ExpiresByType type/encoding <code><seconds>
- *
- * Valid values for <code> are:
- *
- * 'M' expires header shows file modification date + <seconds>
- * 'A' expires header shows access time + <seconds>
- *
- * [I'm not sure which of these is best under different
- * circumstances, I guess it's for other people to explore.
- * The effects may be indistinguishable for a number of cases]
- *
- * <seconds> should be an integer value [acceptable to atoi()]
- *
- * There is NO space between the <code> and <seconds>.
- *
- * For example, a directory which contains information which changes
- * frequently might contain:
- *
- * # reports generated by cron every hour. don't let caches
- * # hold onto stale information
- * ExpiresDefault M3600
- *
- * Another example, our html pages can change all the time, the gifs
- * tend not to change often:
- *
- * # pages are hot (1 week), images are cold (1 month)
- * ExpiresByType text/html A604800
- * ExpiresByType image/gif A2592000
- *
- * Expires can be turned on for all URLs on the server by placing the
- * following directive in a conf file:
- *
- * ExpiresActive on
- *
- * ExpiresActive can also appear in .htaccess files, enabling the
- * behaviour to be turned on or off for each chosen directory.
- *
- * # turn off Expires behaviour in this directory
- * # and subdirectories
- * ExpiresActive off
- *
- * Directives defined for a directory are valid in subdirectories
- * unless explicitly overridden by new directives in the subdirectory
- * .htaccess files.
- *
- * ALTERNATIVE DIRECTIVE SYNTAX
- *
- * Directives can also be defined in a more readable syntax of the form:
- *
- * ExpiresDefault "<base> [plus] {<num> <type>}*"
- * ExpiresByType type/encoding "<base> [plus] {<num> <type>}*"
- *
- * where <base> is one of:
- * access
- * now equivalent to 'access'
- * modification
- *
- * where the 'plus' keyword is optional
- *
- * where <num> should be an integer value [acceptable to atoi()]
- *
- * where <type> is one of:
- * years
- * months
- * weeks
- * days
- * hours
- * minutes
- * seconds
- *
- * For example, any of the following directives can be used to make
- * documents expire 1 month after being accessed, by default:
- *
- * ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 month"
- * ExpiresDefault "access plus 4 weeks"
- * ExpiresDefault "access plus 30 days"
- *
- * The expiry time can be fine-tuned by adding several '<num> <type>'
- * clauses:
- *
- * ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 1 month 15 days 2 hours"
- * ExpiresByType image/gif "modification plus 5 hours 3 minutes"
- *
- * ---
- *
- * Change-log:
- * 29.Jan.96 Hardened the add_* functions. Server will now bail out
- * if bad directives are given in the conf files.
- * 02.Feb.96 Returns DECLINED if not 'ExpiresActive on', giving other
- * expires-aware modules a chance to play with the same
- * directives. [Michael Rutman]
- * 03.Feb.96 Call tzset() before localtime(). Trying to get the module
- * to work properly in non GMT timezones.
- * 12.Feb.96 Modified directive syntax to allow more readable commands:
- * ExpiresDefault "now plus 10 days 20 seconds"
- * ExpiresDefault "access plus 30 days"
- * ExpiresDefault "modification plus 1 year 10 months 30 days"
- * 13.Feb.96 Fix call to table_get() with NULL 2nd parameter [Rob Hartill]
- * 19.Feb.96 Call gm_timestr_822() to get time formatted correctly, can't
- * rely on presence of HTTP_TIME_FORMAT in Apache 1.1+.
- * 21.Feb.96 This version (0.0.9) reverses assumptions made in 0.0.8
- * about star/star handlers. Reverting to 0.0.7 behaviour.
- * 08.Jun.96 allows ExpiresDefault to be used with responses that use
- * the DefaultType by not DECLINING, but instead skipping
- * the table_get check and then looking for an ExpiresDefault.
- * [Rob Hartill]
- *
- * TODO
- * add support for Cache-Control: max-age=20 from the HTTP/1.1
- * proposal (in this case, a ttl of 20 seconds) [ask roy]
- * add per-file expiry and explicit expiry times - duplicates some
- * of the mod_cern_meta.c functionality. eg:
- * ExpiresExplicit index.html "modification plus 30 days"
- *
- * BUGS
- * Hi, welcome to the internet.
- */
-
- #include "httpd.h"
- #include "http_config.h"
- #include "http_log.h"
-
- typedef struct {
- int active;
- char *expiresdefault;
- table *expiresbytype;
- } expires_dir_config;
-
- /* from mod_dir, why is this alias used?
- */
- #define DIR_CMD_PERMS OR_INDEXES
-
- #define ACTIVE_ON 1
- #define ACTIVE_OFF 0
- #define ACTIVE_DONTCARE 2
-
- module expires_module;
-
- void *create_dir_expires_config (pool *p, char *dummy)
- {
- expires_dir_config *new =
- (expires_dir_config *) pcalloc (p, sizeof(expires_dir_config));
- new->active = ACTIVE_DONTCARE;
- new->expiresdefault = "";
- new->expiresbytype = make_table(p, 4);
- return (void *)new;
- }
-
- char *set_expiresactive (cmd_parms *cmd, expires_dir_config *dir_config, int arg)
- {
- /* if we're here at all it's because someone explicitly
- * set the active flag
- */
- dir_config->active = ACTIVE_ON;
- if ( arg == 0 ) {
- dir_config->active = ACTIVE_OFF;
- };
- return NULL;
- }
-
- /* check_code() parse 'code' and return NULL or an error response
- * string. If we return NULL then real_code contains code converted
- * to the cnnnn format.
- */
- char *check_code( pool *pool, char *code, char **real_code )
- {
- char *word;
- char base = 'X';
- int modifier = 0;
- int num = 0;
- int factor = 0;
- char foo[MAX_STRING_LEN];
-
- /* 0.0.4 compatibility?
- */
- if ( (code[0] == 'A') || (code[0] == 'M') ) {
- *real_code = pstrdup( pool, code );
- return NULL;
- };
-
- /* <base> [plus] {<num> <type>}*
- */
-
- /* <base>
- */
- word = getword_conf( pool, &code );
- if ( !strncasecmp( word, "now", 1 ) ||
- !strncasecmp( word, "access", 1 ) ) {
- base = 'A';
- } else if ( !strncasecmp( word, "modification", 1 ) ) {
- base = 'M';
- } else {
- return pstrcat( pool, "bad expires code, unrecognised <base> '",
- word, "'", NULL);
- };
-
- /* [plus]
- */
- word = getword_conf( pool, &code );
- if ( !strncasecmp( word, "plus", 1 ) ) {
- word = getword_conf( pool, &code );
- };
-
- /* {<num> <type>}*
- */
- while ( word[0] ) {
- /* <num>
- */
- if ( index("0123456789", word[0]) != NULL ) {
- num = atoi( word );
- } else {
- return pstrcat( pool, "bad expires code, numeric value expected <num> '",
- word, "'", NULL);
- };
-
- /* <type>
- */
- word = getword_conf( pool, &code );
- if ( word[0] ) {
- /* do nothing */
- } else {
- return pstrcat( pool, "bad expires code, missing <type>", NULL);
- };
-
- factor = 0;
- if ( !strncasecmp( word, "years", 1 ) ) {
- factor = 60*60*24*365;
- } else if ( !strncasecmp( word, "months", 2 ) ) {
- factor = 60*60*24*30;
- } else if ( !strncasecmp( word, "weeks", 1 ) ) {
- factor = 60*60*24*7;
- } else if ( !strncasecmp( word, "days", 1 ) ) {
- factor = 60*60*24;
- } else if ( !strncasecmp( word, "hours", 1 ) ) {
- factor = 60*60;
- } else if ( !strncasecmp( word, "minutes", 2 ) ) {
- factor = 60;
- } else if ( !strncasecmp( word, "seconds", 1 ) ) {
- factor = 1;
- } else {
- return pstrcat( pool, "bad expires code, unrecognised <type>",
- "'", word, "'", NULL);
- };
-
- modifier = modifier + factor * num;
-
- /* next <num>
- */
- word = getword_conf( pool, &code );
- };
-
- sprintf( foo, "%c%d", base, modifier );
- *real_code = pstrdup( pool, foo );
-
- return NULL;
- }
-
- char *set_expiresbytype(cmd_parms *cmd, expires_dir_config *dir_config, char *mime, char *code)
- {
- char *response, *real_code;
-
- if ( (response = check_code( cmd->pool, code, &real_code )) == NULL ) {
- table_set (dir_config->expiresbytype, mime, real_code);
- return NULL;
- };
- return pstrcat( cmd->pool,
- "'ExpiresByType ", mime, " ", code, "': ", response, NULL );
- }
-
- char *set_expiresdefault (cmd_parms *cmd, expires_dir_config *dir_config, char *code)
- {
- char *response, *real_code;
-
- if ( (response = check_code( cmd->pool, code, &real_code )) == NULL ) {
- dir_config->expiresdefault = pstrdup( cmd->pool, real_code );
- return NULL;
- };
- return pstrcat( cmd->pool,
- "'ExpiresDefault ", code, "': ", response, NULL );
- }
-
- command_rec expires_cmds[] = {
- { "ExpiresActive", set_expiresactive, NULL, DIR_CMD_PERMS, FLAG, NULL},
- { "ExpiresBytype", set_expiresbytype, NULL, DIR_CMD_PERMS, TAKE2,
- "a mime type followed by an expiry date code"},
- { "ExpiresDefault", set_expiresdefault, NULL, DIR_CMD_PERMS, TAKE1,
- "an expiry date code"},
- { NULL }
- };
-
- void *merge_expires_dir_configs (pool *p, void *basev, void *addv)
- {
- expires_dir_config *new= (expires_dir_config*)pcalloc (p, sizeof(expires_dir_config));
- expires_dir_config *base = (expires_dir_config *)basev;
- expires_dir_config *add = (expires_dir_config *)addv;
-
- if ( add->active == ACTIVE_DONTCARE ) {
- new->active = base->active;
- } else {
- new->active = add->active;
- };
-
- if ( add->expiresdefault != '\0' ) {
- new->expiresdefault = add->expiresdefault;
- };
-
- new->expiresbytype = overlay_tables (p, add->expiresbytype,
- base->expiresbytype);
- return new;
- }
-
- int add_expires(request_rec *r)
- {
- expires_dir_config *conf =
- (expires_dir_config *)get_module_config(r->per_dir_config, &expires_module);
- char *code;
- time_t base;
- time_t additional;
- time_t expires;
-
- if ( r->finfo.st_mode == 0 )
- return DECLINED;
-
- /* COMMA bites my ass...
- */
- if ( conf == NULL ) {
- log_reason ("internal error in expires_module; add_expires(), conf == NULL", r->filename, r);
- return SERVER_ERROR;
- };
-
- if ( conf->active != ACTIVE_ON )
- return DECLINED;
-
- /* we perhaps could use the default_type(r) in its place but that
- * may be 2nd guesing the desired configuration... calling table_get
- * with a NULL key will SEGV us
- *
- * I still don't know *why* r->content_type would ever be NULL, this
- * is possibly a result of fixups being called in many different
- * places. Fixups is probably the wrong place to be doing all this
- * work... Bah.
- *
- * Changed as of 08.Jun.96 don't DECLINE, look for an ExpiresDefault.
- */
- if ( r->content_type == NULL )
- code = NULL;
- else
- code = (char *) table_get( conf->expiresbytype, r->content_type );
-
- if ( code == NULL ) {
- /* no expires defined for that type, is there a default? */
- code = conf->expiresdefault;
-
- if ( code[0] == '\0' )
- return OK;
- };
-
- /* we have our code */
-
- switch (code[0]) {
- case 'M':
- base = r->finfo.st_mtime;
- additional = atoi( &code[1] );
- break;
- case 'A':
- /* there's been some discussion and it's possible that
- * 'access time' will be stored in request structure
- */
- base = time( NULL );
- additional = atoi( &code[1] );
- break;
- default:
- /* expecting the add_* routines to be case-hardened this
- * is just a reminder that module is beta
- */
- log_reason ("internal error in expires_module; bad expires code", r->filename, r);
- return SERVER_ERROR;
- };
-
- expires = base + additional;
- tzset(); /* redundant? called implicitly by localtime, at least
- * under FreeBSD
- */
- table_set( r->headers_out, "Expires", gm_timestr_822( r->pool, expires ));
- return OK;
- }
-
- module expires_module = {
- STANDARD_MODULE_STUFF,
- NULL, /* initializer */
- create_dir_expires_config, /* dir config creater */
- merge_expires_dir_configs, /* dir merger --- default is to override */
- NULL, /* server config */
- NULL, /* merge server configs */
- expires_cmds, /* command table */
- NULL, /* handlers */
- NULL, /* filename translation */
- NULL, /* check_user_id */
- NULL, /* check auth */
- NULL, /* check access */
- NULL, /* type_checker */
- add_expires, /* fixups */
- NULL, /* logger */
- };
-