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Tape Archive  |  1996-08-18  |  110.0 KB
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This file was processed as: Tape Archive (archive/tar).

ConfidenceProgramDetectionMatch TypeSupport
100% dexvert Tape Archive (archive/tar) magic Supported
20% dexvert Extreme Tracker (music/extremeTracker) fileSize Supported
100% file POSIX tar archive (GNU) default
99% file POSIX tar archive (GNU), file Bootdisk-HOWTO.html, mode 644 , uid 24010 , gid 3110 , size 10243 , seconds 6205730275, user gregh, group cns default
98% file data default
62% TrID TAR - Tape ARchive (GNU) default
37% TrID TAR - Tape ARchive (file) default
100% dexmagic PrintFox/Pagefox WEAK default
100% dearkID deark: tar default
100% siegfried x-fmt/265 Tape Archive Format default
100% lsar Tar default (weak)
100% gt2 TAR Archiv gefunden (Auflistung ist deaktiviert) default
100% disktype GNU tar archive default
100% detectItEasy Archive: tar default
100% binwalkID POSIX tar archive (GNU), owner user name: "-HOWTO.html" default
100% xdgMime application/x-tar default


hex view
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|00002650| 49 3e 76 31 2e 30 32 2c | 20 32 35 20 4a 75 6e 65 |I>v1.02,| 25 June|
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|00002680| 76 31 2e 30 31 2c 20 36 | 20 46 65 62 72 75 61 72 |v1.01, 6| Februar|
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|000026b0| 3e 76 31 2e 30 2c 20 32 | 20 4a 61 6e 75 61 72 79 |>v1.0, 2| January|
|000026c0| 20 31 39 39 35 20 2d 20 | 66 69 72 73 74 20 72 65 | 1995 - |first re|
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|00004290| 68 65 72 0a 74 68 61 6e | 20 75 73 69 6e 67 20 72 |her.than| using r|
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|000042b0| 2c 20 73 65 65 20 74 68 | 65 20 46 41 51 20 61 74 |, see th|e FAQ at|
|000042c0| 20 74 68 65 20 65 6e 64 | 20 6f 66 20 74 68 69 73 | the end| of this|
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|000042e0| 3c 48 33 3e 43 6f 70 79 | 69 6e 67 20 4b 65 72 6e |<H3>Copy|ing Kern|
|000042f0| 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 42 6f | 6f 74 20 44 69 73 6b 65 |el to Bo|ot Diske|
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|00004330| 20 74 68 65 6e 20 69 74 | 20 6d 75 73 74 20 62 65 | then it| must be|
|00004340| 20 63 6f 70 69 65 64 20 | 74 6f 20 74 68 65 20 0a | copied |to the .|
|00004350| 62 6f 6f 74 20 64 69 73 | 6b 65 74 74 65 2e 20 3c |boot dis|kette. <|
|00004360| 2f 50 3e 0a 3c 50 3e 54 | 68 65 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 |/P>.<P>T|he comma|
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|000043e0| 64 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 20 | 74 6f 20 66 6f 72 6d 61 |dformat |to forma|
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|00004400| 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 63 | 6f 6e 74 69 6e 75 69 6e |before c|ontinuin|
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|00004480| 6e 64 2c 20 61 73 20 66 | 6f 6c 6c 6f 77 73 3a 0a |nd, as f|ollows:.|
|00004490| 3c 42 4c 4f 43 4b 51 55 | 4f 54 45 3e 3c 43 4f 44 |<BLOCKQU|OTE><COD|
|000044a0| 45 3e 0a 3c 50 52 45 3e | 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 |E>.<PRE>|.       |
|000044b0| 20 64 64 20 69 66 3d 69 | 6e 66 69 6c 65 6e 61 6d | dd if=i|nfilenam|
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|00004500| 65 72 6e 65 6c 0a 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 20 61 6e |ernel.  |      an|
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|00004520| 20 69 73 20 74 68 65 20 | 64 69 73 6b 65 74 74 65 | is the |diskette|
|00004530| 20 72 61 77 20 64 65 76 | 69 63 65 2c 0a 20 20 20 | raw dev|ice,.   |
|00004540| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 20 20 75 73 75 |        |     usu|
|00004550| 61 6c 6c 79 20 2f 64 65 | 76 2f 66 64 30 0a 3c 2f |ally /de|v/fd0.</|
|00004560| 50 52 45 3e 0a 3c 2f 43 | 4f 44 45 3e 3c 2f 42 4c |PRE>.</C|ODE></BL|
|00004570| 4f 43 4b 51 55 4f 54 45 | 3e 0a 3c 2f 50 3e 0a 3c |OCKQUOTE|>.</P>.<|
|00004580| 50 3e 54 68 65 20 63 70 | 20 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 |P>The cp| command|
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|000045a0| 64 3a 0a 3c 42 4c 4f 43 | 4b 51 55 4f 54 45 3e 3c |d:.<BLOC|KQUOTE><|
|000045b0| 43 4f 44 45 3e 0a 3c 50 | 52 45 3e 0a 20 20 20 20 |CODE>.<P|RE>.    |
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|000045d0| 64 65 76 69 63 65 6e 61 | 6d 65 0a 3c 2f 50 52 45 |devicena|me.</PRE|
|000045e0| 3e 0a 3c 2f 43 4f 44 45 | 3e 3c 2f 42 4c 4f 43 4b |>.</CODE|></BLOCK|
|000045f0| 51 55 4f 54 45 3e 0a 3c | 2f 50 3e 0a 3c 50 3e 46 |QUOTE>.<|/P>.<P>F|
|00004600| 6f 72 20 65 78 61 6d 70 | 6c 65 3a 3c 2f 50 3e 0a |or examp|le:</P>.|
|00004610| 3c 50 3e 0a 3c 42 4c 4f | 43 4b 51 55 4f 54 45 3e |<P>.<BLO|CKQUOTE>|
|00004620| 3c 43 4f 44 45 3e 0a 3c | 50 52 45 3e 0a 20 20 20 |<CODE>.<|PRE>.   |
|00004630| 20 20 20 20 20 64 64 20 | 69 66 3d 7a 49 6d 61 67 |     dd |if=zImag|
|00004640| 65 20 6f 66 3d 2f 64 65 | 76 2f 66 64 30 0a 6f 72 |e of=/de|v/fd0.or|
|00004650| 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 63 70 20 7a 49 6d 61 |.       | cp zIma|
|00004660| 67 65 20 2f 64 65 76 2f | 66 64 30 0a 3c 2f 50 52 |ge /dev/|fd0.</PR|
|00004670| 45 3e 0a 3c 2f 43 4f 44 | 45 3e 3c 2f 42 4c 4f 43 |E>.</COD|E></BLOC|
|00004680| 4b 51 55 4f 54 45 3e 0a | 3c 2f 50 3e 0a 3c 50 3e |KQUOTE>.|</P>.<P>|
|00004690| 54 68 65 20 73 65 65 6b | 20 70 61 72 61 6d 65 74 |The seek| paramet|
|000046a0| 65 72 20 74 6f 20 74 68 | 65 20 64 64 20 63 6f 6d |er to th|e dd com|
|000046b0| 6d 61 6e 64 20 73 68 6f | 75 6c 64 20 4e 4f 54 20 |mand sho|uld NOT |
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|000046e0| 20 74 6f 20 73 74 61 72 | 74 20 61 74 20 74 68 65 | to star|t at the|
|000046f0| 20 62 6f 6f 74 20 73 65 | 63 74 6f 72 20 28 73 65 | boot se|ctor (se|
|00004700| 63 74 6f 72 20 30 2c 20 | 63 79 6c 69 6e 64 65 72 |ctor 0, |cylinder|
|00004710| 20 30 29 2c 0a 61 6e 64 | 20 6f 6d 69 74 74 69 6e | 0),.and| omittin|
|00004720| 67 20 74 68 65 20 73 65 | 65 6b 20 70 61 72 61 6d |g the se|ek param|
|00004730| 65 74 65 72 20 77 69 6c | 6c 20 64 6f 20 74 68 69 |eter wil|l do thi|
|00004740| 73 2e 3c 2f 50 3e 0a 3c | 50 3e 54 68 65 20 6f 75 |s.</P>.<|P>The ou|
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|00004780| 76 2f 66 64 30 3c 2f 43 | 4f 44 45 3e 20 66 6f 72 |v/fd0</C|ODE> for|
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|000047c0| 44 4f 53 29 2c 20 61 6e | 64 20 3c 43 4f 44 45 3e |DOS), an|d <CODE>|
|000047d0| 2f 64 65 76 2f 66 64 31 | 3c 2f 43 4f 44 45 3e 0a |/dev/fd1|</CODE>.|
|000047e0| 66 6f 72 20 74 68 65 20 | 73 65 63 6f 6e 64 61 72 |for the |secondar|
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|00004800| 6e 61 6d 65 73 20 77 69 | 6c 6c 20 63 61 75 73 65 |names wi|ll cause|
|00004810| 20 74 68 65 20 6b 65 72 | 6e 65 6c 20 74 6f 20 0a | the ker|nel to .|
|00004820| 61 75 74 6f 64 65 74 65 | 63 74 20 74 68 65 20 61 |autodete|ct the a|
|00004830| 74 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 | 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 |ttribute|s of the|
|00004840| 20 64 72 69 76 65 73 2e | 20 44 72 69 76 65 20 61 | drives.| Drive a|
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|00004880| 67 20 6f 74 68 65 72 20 | 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 6e |g other |device n|
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|000048a0| 65 20 3c 43 4f 44 45 3e | 2f 64 65 76 2f 66 64 30 |e <CODE>|/dev/fd0|
|000048b0| 48 31 34 34 30 3c 2f 43 | 4f 44 45 3e 20 73 70 65 |H1440</C|ODE> spe|
|000048c0| 63 69 66 69 65 73 20 61 | 20 68 69 67 68 20 64 65 |cifies a| high de|
|000048d0| 6e 73 69 74 79 20 31 2e | 34 34 20 4d 62 0a 64 72 |nsity 1.|44 Mb.dr|
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|00004900| 68 65 73 65 20 73 70 65 | 63 69 66 69 63 20 64 65 |hese spe|cific de|
|00004910| 76 69 63 65 20 6e 61 6d | 65 73 2e 3c 2f 50 3e 0a |vice nam|es.</P>.|
|00004920| 3c 50 3e 57 68 65 72 65 | 20 74 68 65 20 6b 65 72 |<P>Where| the ker|
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|00004960| 66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 | 65 6d 2c 0a 74 68 65 6e |filesyst|em,.then|
|00004970| 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 73 | 6b 20 69 73 20 6d 6f 75 | the dis|k is mou|
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|000049a0| 72 72 65 6e 74 6c 79 2d | 6d 6f 75 6e 74 65 64 0a |rrently-|mounted.|
|000049b0| 66 69 6c 65 73 79 73 74 | 65 6d 2c 20 74 68 65 6e |filesyst|em, then|
|000049c0| 20 74 68 65 20 63 70 20 | 63 6f 6d 6d 61 6e 64 20 | the cp |command |
|000049d0| 69 73 20 75 73 65 64 2e | 20 46 6f 72 20 65 78 61 |is used.| For exa|
|000049e0| 6d 70 6c 65 3a 0a 3c 42 | 4c 4f 43 4b 51 55 4f 54 |mple:.<B|LOCKQUOT|
|000049f0| 45 3e 3c 43 4f 44 45 3e | 0a 3c 50 52 45 3e 0a 20 |E><CODE>|.<PRE>. |
|00004a00| 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 6d | 6f 75 6e 74 20 2d 74 20 |       m|ount -t |
|00004a10| 65 78 74 32 20 2f 64 65 | 76 2f 66 64 30 20 2f 6d |ext2 /de|v/fd0 /m|
|00004a20| 6e 74 0a 20 20 20 20 20 | 20 20 20 63 70 20 7a 49 |nt.     |   cp zI|
|00004a30| 6d 61 67 65 20 2f 6d 6e | 74 0a 20 20 20 20 20 20 |mage /mn|t.      |
|00004a40| 20 20 75 6d 6f 75 6e 74 | 20 2f 6d 6e 74 0a 3c 2f |  umount| /mnt.</|
|00004a50| 50 52 45 3e 0a 3c 2f 43 | 4f 44 45 3e 3c 2f 42 4c |PRE>.</C|ODE></BL|
|00004a60| 4f 43 4b 51 55 4f 54 45 | 3e 0a 3c 2f 50 3e 0a 3c |OCKQUOTE|>.</P>.<|
|00004a70| 50 3e 4e 6f 74 65 20 74 | 68 61 74 20 66 6f 72 20 |P>Note t|hat for |
|00004a80| 61 6c 6d 6f 73 74 20 61 | 6c 6c 20 6f 70 65 72 61 |almost a|ll opera|
|00004a90| 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 69 6e | 20 74 68 69 73 20 48 4f |tions in| this HO|
|00004aa0| 57 54 4f 2c 20 74 68 65 | 20 75 73 65 72 20 73 68 |WTO, the| user sh|
|00004ab0| 6f 75 6c 64 20 62 65 0a | 6f 70 65 72 61 74 69 6e |ould be.|operatin|
|00004ac0| 67 20 61 73 20 74 68 65 | 20 73 75 70 65 72 75 73 |g as the| superus|
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|00004ae0| 20 4e 41 4d 45 3d 22 73 | 73 32 2e 33 22 3e 32 2e | NAME="s|s2.3">2.|
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|00004b00| 0a 0a 3c 48 33 3e 4f 76 | 65 72 76 69 65 77 3c 2f |..<H3>Ov|erview</|
|00004b10| 48 33 3e 0a 0a 3c 50 3e | 41 20 72 6f 6f 74 20 64 |H3>..<P>|A root d|
|00004b20| 69 73 6b 20 63 6f 6e 74 | 61 69 6e 73 20 61 20 63 |isk cont|ains a c|
|00004b30| 6f 6d 70 6c 65 74 65 20 | 77 6f 72 6b 69 6e 67 20 |omplete |working |
|00004b40| 4c 69 6e 75 78 20 73 79 | 73 74 65 6d 2c 20 62 75 |Linux sy|stem, bu|
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|00004b90| 73 6b 20 6d 61 79 20 6e | 6f 74 0a 62 65 20 62 6f |sk may n|ot.be bo|
|00004ba0| 6f 74 61 62 6c 65 2c 20 | 62 75 74 20 6f 6e 63 65 |otable, |but once|
|00004bb0| 20 74 68 65 20 6b 65 72 | 6e 65 6c 20 69 73 20 72 | the ker|nel is r|
|00004bc0| 75 6e 6e 69 6e 67 2c 20 | 74 68 65 20 72 6f 6f 74 |unning, |the root|
|00004bd0| 20 64 69 73 6b 20 63 6f | 6e 74 61 69 6e 73 0a 65 | disk co|ntains.e|
|00004be0| 76 65 72 79 74 68 69 6e | 67 20 6e 65 65 64 65 64 |verythin|g needed|
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|00004c00| 6c 6c 20 4c 69 6e 75 78 | 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 2e |ll Linux| system.|
|00004c10| 20 54 6f 20 62 65 20 61 | 62 6c 65 20 74 6f 0a 64 | To be a|ble to.d|
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|00004cc0| 2c 20 75 73 72 2c 20 74 | 6d 70 2e 3c 2f 4c 49 3e |, usr, t|mp.</LI>|
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|00004d10| 3c 2f 4c 49 3e 0a 3c 4c | 49 3e 4d 69 6e 69 6d 75 |</LI>.<L|I>Minimu|
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|00004d40| 74 61 62 2c 20 66 73 74 | 61 62 20 65 74 63 2e 3c |tab, fst|ab etc.<|
|00004d50| 2f 4c 49 3e 0a 3c 4c 49 | 3e 52 75 6e 74 69 6d 65 |/LI>.<LI|>Runtime|
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|00004d80| 6f 6e 73 20 75 73 65 64 | 20 62 79 20 75 74 69 6c |ons used| by util|
|00004d90| 69 74 69 65 73 2e 3c 2f | 4c 49 3e 0a 3c 2f 55 4c |ities.</|LI>.</UL|
|00004da0| 3e 0a 3c 2f 50 3e 0a 3c | 50 3e 4f 66 20 63 6f 75 |>.</P>.<|P>Of cou|
|00004db0| 72 73 65 2c 20 61 6e 79 | 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 |rse, any| system |
|00004dc0| 6f 6e 6c 79 20 62 65 63 | 6f 6d 65 73 20 75 73 65 |only bec|omes use|
|00004dd0| 66 75 6c 20 77 68 65 6e | 20 79 6f 75 20 63 61 6e |ful when| you can|
|00004de0| 20 72 75 6e 20 73 6f 6d | 65 74 68 69 6e 67 0a 6f | run som|ething.o|
|00004df0| 6e 20 69 74 2c 20 61 6e | 64 20 61 20 72 6f 6f 74 |n it, an|d a root|
|00004e00| 20 64 69 73 6b 65 74 74 | 65 20 75 73 75 61 6c 6c | diskett|e usuall|
|00004e10| 79 20 6f 6e 6c 79 20 62 | 65 63 6f 6d 65 73 20 75 |y only b|ecomes u|
|00004e20| 73 65 66 75 6c 20 77 68 | 65 6e 20 79 6f 75 0a 63 |seful wh|en you.c|
|00004e30| 61 6e 20 64 6f 20 73 6f | 6d 65 74 68 69 6e 67 20 |an do so|mething |
|00004e40| 6c 69 6b 65 3a 0a 3c 55 | 4c 3e 0a 3c 4c 49 3e 43 |like:.<U|L>.<LI>C|
|00004e50| 68 65 63 6b 20 61 20 66 | 69 6c 65 20 73 79 73 74 |heck a f|ile syst|
|00004e60| 65 6d 20 6f 6e 20 61 6e | 6f 74 68 65 72 20 64 72 |em on an|other dr|
|00004e70| 69 76 65 2c 20 66 6f 72 | 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 |ive, for| example|
|00004e80| 20 74 6f 20 63 68 65 63 | 6b 0a 79 6f 75 72 20 72 | to chec|k.your r|
|00004e90| 6f 6f 74 20 66 69 6c 65 | 20 73 79 73 74 65 6d 20 |oot file| system |
|00004ea0| 6f 6e 20 79 6f 75 72 20 | 68 61 72 64 20 64 72 69 |on your |hard dri|
|00004eb0| 76 65 2c 20 79 6f 75 20 | 6e 65 65 64 20 74 6f 20 |ve, you |need to |
|00004ec0| 62 65 20 0a 61 62 6c 65 | 20 74 6f 20 62 6f 6f 74 |be .able| to boot|
|00004ed0| 20 4c 69 6e 75 78 20 66 | 72 6f 6d 20 61 6e 6f 74 | Linux f|rom anot|
|00004ee0| 68 65 72 20 64 72 69 76 | 65 2c 20 61 73 20 79 6f |her driv|e, as yo|
|00004ef0| 75 20 63 61 6e 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 61 0a 72 6f 6f |u can wi|th a.roo|
|00004f00| 74 20 64 69 73 6b 65 74 | 74 65 20 73 79 73 74 65 |t disket|te syste|
|00004f10| 6d 2e 20 54 68 65 6e 20 | 79 6f 75 20 63 61 6e 20 |m. Then |you can |
|00004f20| 72 75 6e 20 66 73 63 6b | 20 6f 6e 20 79 6f 75 72 |run fsck| on your|
|00004f30| 0a 6f 72 69 67 69 6e 61 | 6c 20 72 6f 6f 74 20 64 |.origina|l root d|
|00004f40| 72 69 76 65 20 77 68 69 | 6c 65 20 69 74 20 69 73 |rive whi|le it is|
|00004f50| 20 6e 6f 74 20 6d 6f 75 | 6e 74 65 64 2e 3c 2f 4c | not mou|nted.</L|
|00004f60| 49 3e 0a 3c 4c 49 3e 52 | 65 73 74 6f 72 65 20 61 |I>.<LI>R|estore a|
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