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- /* `rm' file deletion utility for GNU.
- Copyright (C) 1988, 1989, 1990 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- ChangeLog: changelog
-
- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
- any later version.
-
- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
- /* Written by Paul Rubin, David MacKenzie, and Richard Stallman. */
-
- /*
- * MS-DOS port (c) 1990 by Thorsten Ohl, td12@ddagsi3.bitnet
- *
- * To this port, the same copying conditions apply as to the
- * original release.
- *
- * IMPORTANT:
- * This file is not identical to the original GNU release!
- * You should have received this code as patch to the official
- * GNU release.
- *
- * MORE IMPORTANT:
- * This port comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY.
- *
- * $Header: e:/gnu/fileutil/RCS/rm.c'v 1.3.0.3 90/06/29 14:40:38 tho Exp $
- */
-
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #include "system.h"
- #include "getopt.h"
-
- #ifdef MSDOS
-
- #include <string.h>
- #include <malloc.h>
- #include <io.h>
- #include <direct.h>
-
- #define unlink(name) force_unlink (name)
- static int force_unlink (char *filename);
-
- extern void main (int argc, char **argv);
- static int rm (void);
- static int remove_file (struct stat *statp);
- static int remove_dir (struct stat *statp);
- static int clear_directory (struct stat *statp);
- static int yesno (void);
- static char *basename (char *name);
- static char *stpcpy (char *dest, char *source);
- static void usage (void);
- static char *xmalloc (unsigned n);
- static char *xrealloc (char *p, unsigned n);
- static void strip_trailing_slashes (char *path);
-
- extern void error (int status, int errnum, char *message, ...);
- extern int eaccess (char *path, int mode);
- extern int eaccess_stat (struct stat *statp, int mode);
-
- #endif /* MSDOS */
-
- #ifdef STDC_HEADERS
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <errno.h>
- #else
- char *malloc ();
- char *realloc ();
-
- extern int errno;
- #endif
-
- char *basename ();
- char *stpcpy ();
- char *xmalloc ();
- char *xrealloc ();
- int check_stack ();
- int clear_directory ();
- int remove_dir ();
- int remove_file ();
- int rm ();
- int yesno ();
- void error ();
- void strip_trailing_slashes ();
- void usage ();
-
- /* Path of file now being processed; extended as necessary. */
- char *pathname;
-
- /* Amount of space currently allocated in `pathname';
- made larger when necessary, but never smaller. */
- int pnsize;
-
- /* Name under which this program was run. */
- char *program_name;
-
- /* If nonzero, display the name of each file removed. */
- int verbose;
-
- /* If nonzero, ignore unremovable files (print no error messages and
- always exit with a status of zero). */
- int ignore_errors;
-
- /* If nonzero, recursively remove directories. */
- int recursive;
-
- /* If nonzero, ask no questions. */
- int override_mode;
-
- /* If nonzero, query the user about whether to remove each file. */
- int interactive;
-
- /* If nonzero, stdin is not connected to a tty. */
- int stdin_not_tty;
-
- struct option long_opts[] =
- {
- {"force", 0, NULL, 'f'},
- {"interactive", 0, &interactive, 1},
- {"override", 0, &override_mode, 1},
- {"recursive", 0, &recursive, 1},
- {"verbose", 0, &verbose, 1},
- {NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
- };
-
- void
- main (argc, argv)
- int argc;
- char **argv;
- {
- int err = 0;
- int c;
- int ind;
-
- verbose = ignore_errors = recursive = interactive = override_mode = 0;
- pnsize = 256;
- pathname = xmalloc (pnsize);
- program_name = argv[0];
-
- #ifdef MSDOS
- strlwr (program_name);
- #endif /* MSDOS */
-
- while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "fiorvR", long_opts, &ind)) != EOF)
- {
- if (c == 0 && long_opts[ind].flag == 0)
- c = long_opts[ind].val;
- switch (c)
- {
- case 0: /* Long option. */
- break;
- case 'f':
- ignore_errors = 1;
- override_mode = 1;
- break;
- case 'i':
- interactive = 1;;
- break;
- case 'o':
- override_mode = 1;
- break;
- case 'r':
- case 'R':
- recursive = 1;
- break;
- case 'v':
- verbose = 1;
- break;
- default:
- usage ();
- }
- }
-
- if (optind == argc)
- usage ();
-
- if (interactive)
- {
- override_mode = 0;
- ignore_errors = 0;
- }
- stdin_not_tty = !isatty (0);
-
- for (; optind < argc; optind++)
- {
- int len;
-
- strip_trailing_slashes (argv[optind]);
- if (!strcmp (basename (argv[optind]), ".."))
- {
- if (!ignore_errors)
- error (0, 0, "removal of `%s' is not allowed", argv[optind]);
- err++;
- continue;
- }
-
- len = strlen (argv[optind]);
- if (len + 1 > pnsize)
- {
- free (pathname);
- pnsize = 2 * (len + 1);
- pathname = xmalloc (pnsize);
- }
- strcpy (pathname, argv[optind]);
- #ifdef MSDOS
- strlwr (pathname);
- #endif /* !MSDOS */
- err += rm ();
- }
-
- exit (err > 0 && !ignore_errors);
- }
-
- /* Remove file or directory `pathname' after checking appropriate things.
- Return 0 if `pathname' is removed, 1 if not. */
-
- int
- rm ()
- {
- struct stat sbuf;
-
- if (lstat (pathname, &sbuf) < 0)
- {
- if (!ignore_errors)
- error (0, errno, "%s", pathname);
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (verbose)
- printf (" %s\n", pathname);
-
- if ((sbuf.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)
- return remove_dir (&sbuf);
- else
- return remove_file (&sbuf);
- }
-
- /* Query the user if appropriate, and if ok try to remove the
- non-directory `pathname', which `statp' contains info about.
- Return 0 if `pathname' is removed, 1 if not. */
-
- int
- remove_file (statp)
- struct stat *statp;
- {
- if (interactive)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: remove `%s'? ", program_name, pathname);
- if (!yesno ())
- return 1;
- }
- else if (!override_mode)
- {
- int may_overwrite;
-
- /* Treat the file as nonwritable if it lacks write permission bits,
- even if we are root. */
- #ifdef S_IFLNK
- if ((statp->st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
- may_overwrite = 1;
- else
- #endif
- may_overwrite = eaccess_stat (statp, W_OK) == 0
- && (statp->st_mode & 0222);
-
- if (!may_overwrite)
- {
- if (stdin_not_tty)
- {
- if (!ignore_errors)
- error (0, 0, "%s: no write permission", pathname);
- return 1;
- }
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: override mode %04o for `%s'? ",
- program_name, statp->st_mode & 0777, pathname);
- if (!yesno ())
- return 1;
- }
- }
-
- if (unlink (pathname))
- {
- if (!ignore_errors)
- error (0, errno, "%s", pathname);
- return 1;
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- /* If not in recursive mode, print an error message and return 1.
- Otherwise, query the user if appropriate, then try to recursively
- remove directory `pathname', which `statp' contains info about.
- Return 0 if `pathname' is removed, 1 if not. */
-
- int
- remove_dir (statp)
- struct stat *statp;
- {
- int err;
-
- if (!recursive)
- {
- if (!ignore_errors)
- error (0, 0, "`%s' is a directory", pathname);
- return 1;
- }
-
- #ifdef MSDOS
- if (eaccess_stat (statp, R_OK))
- #else /* not MSDOS */
- if (eaccess_stat (statp, R_OK | X_OK))
- #endif /* not MSDOS */
- {
- /* POSIX.2 draft 9 says to only complain here if the dir is
- not empty, but I can see no way to find out whether it is
- empty without being able to read it. */
- if (!ignore_errors)
- error (0, errno, "%s", pathname);
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (interactive)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: recursively descend directory `%s'? ",
- program_name, pathname);
- if (!yesno ())
- return 1;
- }
-
- err = clear_directory (statp);
- if (err == 0)
- {
- if (interactive)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: remove directory `%s'? ",
- program_name, pathname);
- if (!yesno ())
- return 1;
- }
- err = rmdir (pathname) != 0;
- if (err != 0 && !ignore_errors)
- error (0, errno, "%s", pathname);
- }
- return err;
- }
-
- /* An element in a stack of pointers into `pathname'.
- `pathp' points to where in `pathname' the terminating '\0' goes
- for this level's directory name. */
- struct pathstack
- {
- struct pathstack *next;
- char *pathp;
- ino_t inum;
- };
-
- /* Linked list of pathnames of directories in progress in recursive rm.
- The entries actually contain pointers into `pathname'.
- `pathstack' is the current deepest level. */
- static struct pathstack *pathstack = NULL;
-
- /* Read directory `pathname' and remove all of its entries,
- avoiding use of chdir.
- On entry, `statp' points to the results of stat on `pathname'.
- Return 0 for success, error count for failure.
- Upon return, `pathname' will have the same contents as before,
- but its address might be different; in that case, `pnsize' will
- be larger, as well. */
-
- int
- clear_directory (statp)
- struct stat *statp;
- {
- DIR *dirp;
- struct direct *dp;
- char *name_space; /* Copy of directory's filenames. */
- char *namep; /* Current entry in `name_space'. */
- unsigned name_size; /* Bytes allocated for `name_space'. */
- ino_t *inode_space; /* Copy of directory's inodes. */
- ino_t *inodep; /* Current entry in `inode_space'. */
- unsigned inode_size; /* Bytes allocated for `inode_space'. */
- int name_length; /* Length of filename in `namep' plus '\0'. */
- int pathname_length; /* Length of `pathname'. */
- int err = 0; /* Return status. */
- struct pathstack pathframe; /* New top of stack. */
- struct pathstack *pp; /* Temporary. */
-
- errno = 0;
- dirp = opendir (pathname);
- if (dirp == NULL)
- {
- if (!ignore_errors)
- error (0, errno, "%s", pathname);
- return 1;
- }
-
- #ifdef MSDOS /* stat () it ourselves ... */
- statp->st_size = 0L;
- for (dp = readdir (dirp); dp != NULL; dp = readdir (dirp))
- statp->st_size += strlen(dp->d_name) + 1;
- seekdir(dirp, 0L);
- #endif /* MSDOS */
-
- name_size = statp->st_size;
- name_space = (char *) xmalloc (name_size);
- namep = name_space;
-
- #ifndef MSDOS
- inode_size = statp->st_size;
- inode_space = (ino_t *) xmalloc (inode_size);
- inodep = inode_space;
- #endif /* not MSDOS */
-
- while ((dp = readdir (dirp)) != NULL)
- {
- /* Skip "." and ".." (some NFS filesystems' directories lack them). */
- if (dp->d_name[0] != '.'
- || (dp->d_name[1] != '\0'
- && (dp->d_name[1] != '.' || dp->d_name[2] != '\0')))
- {
- unsigned size_needed = (namep - name_space) + NLENGTH (dp) + 2;
-
- if (size_needed > name_size)
- {
- char *new_name_space;
-
- while (size_needed > name_size)
- name_size += 1024;
-
- new_name_space = xrealloc (name_space, name_size);
- namep += new_name_space - name_space;
- name_space = new_name_space;
- }
- namep = stpcpy (namep, dp->d_name) + 1;
-
- #ifndef MSDOS
- if (inodep == inode_space + inode_size)
- {
- ino_t *new_inode_space;
-
- inode_size += 1024;
- new_inode_space = (ino_t *) xrealloc (inode_space, inode_size);
- inodep += new_inode_space - inode_space;
- inode_space = new_inode_space;
- }
- *inodep++ = dp->d_ino;
- #endif /* not MSDOS */
- }
- }
- *namep = '\0';
- closedir (dirp);
-
- pathname_length = strlen (pathname);
-
- for (namep = name_space, inodep = inode_space; *namep != '\0';
- namep += name_length, inodep++)
- {
- name_length = strlen (namep) + 1;
-
- /* Satisfy GNU requirement that filenames can be arbitrarily long. */
- if (pathname_length + 1 + name_length > pnsize)
- {
- char *new_pathname;
-
- pnsize = (pathname_length + 1 + name_length) * 2;
- new_pathname = xrealloc (pathname, pnsize);
- /* Update the all the pointers in the stack to use the new area. */
- for (pp = pathstack; pp != NULL; pp = pp->next)
- pp->pathp += new_pathname - pathname;
- pathname = new_pathname;
- }
-
- /* Add a new frame to the top of the path stack. */
- pathframe.pathp = pathname + pathname_length;
- pathframe.inum = *inodep;
- pathframe.next = pathstack;
- pathstack = &pathframe;
-
- /* Append '/' and the filename to current pathname, take care of the
- file (which could result in recursive calls), and take the filename
- back off. */
-
- *pathstack->pathp = '/';
- strcpy (pathstack->pathp + 1, namep);
-
- #ifdef MSDOS
- if (rm ())
- #else /* not MSDOS */
- /* If the i-number has already appeared, there's an error. */
- if (check_stack (pathstack->next, pathstack->inum) || rm ())
- #endif /* not MSDOS */
- err++;
-
- *pathstack->pathp = '\0';
- pathstack = pathstack->next; /* Pop the stack. */
- }
- free (name_space);
- #ifndef MSDOS
- free (inode_space);
- #endif /* not MSDOS */
- return err;
- }
-
- #ifndef MSDOS
- /* If STACK does not already have an entry with the same i-number as INUM,
- return 0. Otherwise, ask the user whether to continue;
- if yes, return 1, and if no, exit.
- This assumes that no one tries to remove filesystem mount points;
- doing so could cause duplication of i-numbers that would not indicate
- a corrupted file system. */
-
- int
- check_stack (stack, inum)
- struct pathstack *stack;
- ino_t inum;
- {
- struct pathstack *p;
-
- for (p = stack; p != NULL; p = p->next)
- {
- if (p->inum == inum)
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "\
- %s: WARNING: Circular directory structure.\n\
- This almost certainly means that you have a corrupted file system.\n\
- NOTIFY YOUR SYSTEM MANAGER.\n\
- Cycle detected:\n\
- %s\n\
- is the same file as\n", program_name, pathname);
- *p->pathp = '\0'; /* Truncate pathname. */
- fprintf (stderr, "%s\n", pathname);
- *p->pathp = '/'; /* Put it back. */
- if (stdin_not_tty)
- exit (1);
- fprintf (stderr, "%s: continue? ", program_name);
- if (!yesno ())
- exit (1);
- return 1;
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* !MSDOS */
-
- /* Query the user for a line from the keyboard;
- return 1 if yes, 0 otherwise. */
-
- int
- yesno ()
- {
- int c, c2;
-
- fflush (stderr);
- c = getchar ();
- if (c == '\n')
- return 0;
- while ((c2 = getchar ()) != '\n' && c2 != EOF)
- ;
-
- return c == 'y' || c == 'Y';
- }
-
- /* Remove trailing slashes from PATH; they cause some system calls to fail. */
-
- void
- strip_trailing_slashes (path)
- char *path;
- {
- int last;
-
- last = strlen (path) - 1;
- while (last > 0 && path[last] == '/')
- path[last--] = '\0';
- }
-
- char *
- xmalloc (n)
- unsigned n;
- {
- char *p;
-
- p = malloc (n);
- if (p == 0)
- error (2, 0, "virtual memory exhausted");
- return p;
- }
-
- char *
- xrealloc (p, n)
- char *p;
- unsigned n;
- {
- p = realloc (p, n);
- if (p == 0)
- error (2, 0, "virtual memory exhausted");
- return p;
- }
-
- /* Return `name' with any leading path stripped off. */
-
- char *
- basename (name)
- char *name;
- {
- char *base;
-
- base = rindex (name, '/');
- return base ? base + 1 : name;
- }
-
- /* Copy SOURCE into DEST, stopping after copying the first '\0', and
- return a pointer to the '\0' at the end of DEST;
- in other words, return DEST + strlen (SOURCE). */
-
- char *
- stpcpy (dest, source)
- char *dest;
- char *source;
- {
- while ((*dest++ = *source++) != 0)
- /* Do nothing. */ ;
- return dest - 1;
- }
-
- void
- usage ()
- {
- fprintf (stderr, "\
- Usage: %s [-fiorvR] [+force] [+interactive] [+override] [+recursive]\n\
- [+verbose] path...\n",
- program_name);
- exit (1);
- }
-
- #ifdef MSDOS
- int
- force_unlink(char *filename)
- {
- if (access( filename, 2)) /* read only */
- if (chmod( filename, S_IREAD|S_IWRITE))
- error (0, errno, "can't force write permission for %s", filename);
-
- #undef unlink /* nasty tricks ... */
- return unlink (filename);
- }
- #endif /* MSDOS */
-