Tricks of the Windows Gam…ming Gurus (2nd Edition)/Disc2.iso/vc98/crt/src/ungetwc.c

C/C++ Source or Header | 1998-06-17 | 5.5 KB | 190 lines

/***
*ungetwc.c - unget a wide character from a stream
*
*       Copyright (c) 1993-1997, Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
*
*Purpose:
*       defines ungetwc() - pushes a wide character back onto an input stream
*
*******************************************************************************/


#include <cruntime.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <file2.h>
#include <dbgint.h>
#include <internal.h>
#include <mtdll.h>
#include <msdos.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <wchar.h>
#include <setlocal.h>

#ifdef _MT

/***
*wint_t ungetwc(ch, stream) - put a wide character back onto a stream
*
*Purpose:
*       Guaranteed one char pushback on a stream as long as open for reading.
*       More than one char pushback in a row is not guaranteed, and will fail
*       if it follows an ungetc which pushed the first char in buffer. Failure
*       causes return of WEOF.
*
*Entry:
*       wint_t ch - wide character to push back
*       FILE *stream - stream to push character onto
*
*Exit:
*       returns ch
*       returns WEOF if tried to push WEOF, stream not opened for reading or
*       or if we have already ungetc'd back to beginning of buffer.
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/

wint_t __cdecl ungetwc (
        REG2 wint_t ch,
        REG1 FILE *stream
        )
{
        wint_t retval;

        _ASSERTE(stream != NULL);

        _lock_str(stream);

        retval = _ungetwc_lk (ch, stream);

        _unlock_str(stream);

        return(retval);
}

/***
*_ungetwc_lk() -  Ungetwc() core routine (locked version)
*
*Purpose:
*       Core ungetwc() routine; assumes stream is already locked.
*
*       [See ungetwc() above for more info.]
*
*Entry: [See ungetwc()]
*
*Exit:  [See ungetwc()]
*
*Exceptions:
*
*******************************************************************************/

wint_t __cdecl _ungetwc_lk (
        wint_t ch,
        FILE *str
        )
{

#else  /* _MT */

wint_t __cdecl ungetwc (
        wint_t ch,
        FILE *str
        )
{

#endif  /* _MT */

        _ASSERTE(str != NULL);

        /*
         * Requirements for success:
         *
         * 1. Character to be pushed back on the stream must not be WEOF.
         *
         * 2. The stream must currently be in read mode, or must be open for
         *    update (i.e., read/write) and must NOT currently be in write
         *    mode.
         */
        if ( (ch != WEOF) &&
             ( (str->_flag & _IOREAD) || ((str->_flag & _IORW) &&
                !(str->_flag & _IOWRT))
             )
           )
        {
                /* If stream is unbuffered, get one. */
                if (str->_base == NULL)
                        _getbuf(str);

            if (!(str->_flag & _IOSTRG) && (_osfile_safe(_fileno(str)) &
                  FTEXT))
                {
                        /*
                         * Text mode, sigh... Convert the wc to a mbc.
                         */
                        int size;
                        char mbc[4];

                if ((size = wctomb(mbc, ch)) == -1)
                        {
                                /*
                                 * Conversion failed! Set errno and return
                                 * failure.
                                 */
                                errno = EILSEQ;
                                return WEOF;
                        }

                        /* we know _base != NULL; since file is buffered */
                        if (str->_ptr == str->_base)
                        {
                                if (str->_cnt)
                                /* my back is against the wall; i've already done
                                 * ungetwc, and there's no room for this one
                                 */
                                        return WEOF;
                                str->_ptr += size;
                        }

                        if ( size == 1 )
                        {
                                *--str->_ptr = mbc[0];
                        }
                        else /* size == 2 */
                        {
                                *--str->_ptr = mbc[1];
                                *--str->_ptr = mbc[0];
                        }

                        str->_cnt += size;

                        str->_flag &= ~_IOEOF;
                        str->_flag |= _IOREAD;  /* may already be set */
                        return (wint_t) (0x0ffff & ch);
                }
                /*
                 * Binary mode - push back the wide char.
                 */
                /* we know _base != NULL; since file is buffered */
                if (str->_ptr == str->_base)
                {
                        if (str->_cnt)
                                /* my back is against the wall; i've already done
                                 * ungetc, and there's no room for this one
                                 */
                                return WEOF;
                        str->_ptr += sizeof(wchar_t);
                }

                str->_cnt += sizeof(wchar_t);

                str->_flag &= ~_IOEOF;
                str->_flag |= _IOREAD;  /* may already be set */

                return (wint_t) (*--((wchar_t *)(str->_ptr)) = (wchar_t)(ch & 0xffff));

        }
        return WEOF;
}