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Tricks of the Windows Gam…ming Gurus (2nd Edition)
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perfgen
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perfgen.c
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1996-10-22
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/*++
Copyright (c) 1995-6 Microsoft Corporation
Module Name:
perfgen.c
Abstract:
This file implements an Extensible Performance Object that displays
generated signals
Created:
Bob Watson 28-Jul-1995
Revision History
--*/
//
// Include Files
//
#include <windows.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <winperf.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "genctrs.h" // error message definition
#include "perfmsg.h"
#include "perfutil.h"
#include "datagen.h"
// define constant value counter's value here, any number will do.
#define CONSTANT_VALUE_VALUE 49
//
// References to constants which initialize the Object type definitions
//
extern SIGGEN_DATA_DEFINITION SigGenDataDefinition;
DWORD dwOpenCount = 0; // count of "Open" threads
BOOL bInitOK = FALSE; // true = DLL initialized OK
//
// Function Prototypes
//
// these are used to insure that the data collection functions
// accessed by Perflib will have the correct calling format.
//
PM_OPEN_PROC OpenSigGenPerformanceData;
PM_COLLECT_PROC CollectSigGenPerformanceData;
PM_CLOSE_PROC CloseSigGenPerformanceData;
typedef struct _WAVE_DATA {
DWORD dwPeriod;
DWORD dwAmplitude;
LPWSTR szInstanceName;
} WAVE_DATA, *PWAVE_DATA;
static WAVE_DATA wdInstance[] =
{
{1000, 100, L" 1 Second"},
{10000, 100, L" 10 Second"},
{20000, 100, L" 20 Second"},
{50000, 100, L" 50 Second"},
{100000, 100, L"100 Second"}
};
static const DWORD NUM_INSTANCES =
(sizeof(wdInstance)/sizeof(wdInstance[0]));
static double dPi = 3.1415926590;
static double d2Pi = 2.0 * 3.1415926590;
static
DWORD
GetTimeInMilliSeconds ()
{
SYSTEMTIME st;
DWORD dwReturn;
GetSystemTime (&st);
dwReturn = (DWORD)st.wMilliseconds;
dwReturn += (DWORD)st.wSecond * 1000L;
dwReturn += (DWORD)st.wMinute * 60000L;
dwReturn += (DWORD)st.wHour * 3600000L;
dwReturn += (DWORD)st.wDay * 86500000L;
// that's good enough for what it's for
return dwReturn;
}
DWORD APIENTRY
OpenSigGenPerformanceData(
LPWSTR lpDeviceNames
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine will initialize the data structures used to pass
data back to the registry
Arguments:
Pointer to object ID of each device to be opened (PerfGen)
Return Value:
None.
--*/
{
LONG status;
HKEY hKeyDriverPerf;
DWORD size;
DWORD type;
DWORD dwFirstCounter;
DWORD dwFirstHelp;
//
// Since WINLOGON is multi-threaded and will call this routine in
// order to service remote performance queries, this library
// must keep track of how many times it has been opened (i.e.
// how many threads have accessed it). the registry routines will
// limit access to the initialization routine to only one thread
// at a time so synchronization (i.e. reentrancy) should not be
// a problem
//
if (!dwOpenCount) {
// open Eventlog interface
hEventLog = MonOpenEventLog();
// get counter and help index base values from registry
// Open key to registry entry
// read First Counter and First Help values
// update static data strucutures by adding base to
// offset value in structure.
status = RegOpenKeyEx (
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE,
"SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\PerfGen\\Performance",
0L,
KEY_READ,
&hKeyDriverPerf);
if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
REPORT_ERROR_DATA (GENPERF_UNABLE_OPEN_DRIVER_KEY, LOG_USER,
&status, sizeof(status));
// this is fatal, if we can't get the base values of the
// counter or help names, then the names won't be available
// to the requesting application so there's not much
// point in continuing.
goto OpenExitPoint;
}
size = sizeof (DWORD);
status = RegQueryValueEx(
hKeyDriverPerf,
"First Counter",
0L,
&type,
(LPBYTE)&dwFirstCounter,
&size);
if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
REPORT_ERROR_DATA (GENPERF_UNABLE_READ_FIRST_COUNTER, LOG_USER,
&status, sizeof(status));
// this is fatal, if we can't get the base values of the
// counter or help names, then the names won't be available
// to the requesting application so there's not much
// point in continuing.
goto OpenExitPoint;
}
size = sizeof (DWORD);
status = RegQueryValueEx(
hKeyDriverPerf,
"First Help",
0L,
&type,
(LPBYTE)&dwFirstHelp,
&size);
if (status != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
REPORT_ERROR_DATA (GENPERF_UNABLE_READ_FIRST_HELP, LOG_USER,
&status, sizeof(status));
// this is fatal, if we can't get the base values of the
// counter or help names, then the names won't be available
// to the requesting application so there's not much
// point in continuing.
goto OpenExitPoint;
}
//
// NOTE: the initialization program could also retrieve
// LastCounter and LastHelp if they wanted to do
// bounds checking on the new number. e.g.
//
// counter->CounterNameTitleIndex += dwFirstCounter;
// if (counter->CounterNameTitleIndex > dwLastCounter) {
// LogErrorToEventLog (INDEX_OUT_OF_BOUNDS);
// }
SigGenDataDefinition.SigGenObjectType.ObjectNameTitleIndex += dwFirstCounter;
SigGenDataDefinition.SigGenObjectType.ObjectHelpTitleIndex += dwFirstHelp;
// assign index of default counter (Sine Wave)
SigGenDataDefinition.SigGenObjectType.DefaultCounter = 0;
SigGenDataDefinition.SineWaveDef.CounterNameTitleIndex += dwFirstCounter;
SigGenDataDefinition.SineWaveDef.CounterHelpTitleIndex += dwFirstHelp;
SigGenDataDefinition.TriangleWaveDef.CounterNameTitleIndex += dwFirstCounter;
SigGenDataDefinition.TriangleWaveDef.CounterHelpTitleIndex += dwFirstHelp;
SigGenDataDefinition.SquareWaveDef.CounterNameTitleIndex += dwFirstCounter;
SigGenDataDefinition.SquareWaveDef.CounterHelpTitleIndex += dwFirstHelp;
SigGenDataDefinition.ConstantValueDef.CounterNameTitleIndex += dwFirstCounter;
SigGenDataDefinition.ConstantValueDef.CounterHelpTitleIndex += dwFirstHelp;
RegCloseKey (hKeyDriverPerf); // close key to registry
bInitOK = TRUE; // ok to use this function
}
dwOpenCount++; // increment OPEN counter
status = ERROR_SUCCESS; // for successful exit
OpenExitPoint:
return status;
}
DWORD APIENTRY
CollectSigGenPerformanceData(
IN LPWSTR lpValueName,
IN OUT LPVOID *lppData,
IN OUT LPDWORD lpcbTotalBytes,
IN OUT LPDWORD lpNumObjectTypes
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine will return the data for the Signal Generator counters.
Arguments:
IN LPWSTR lpValueName
pointer to a wide character string passed by registry.
IN OUT LPVOID *lppData
IN: pointer to the address of the buffer to receive the completed
PerfDataBlock and subordinate structures. This routine will
append its data to the buffer starting at the point referenced
by *lppData.
OUT: points to the first byte after the data structure added by this
routine. This routine updated the value at lppdata after appending
its data.
IN OUT LPDWORD lpcbTotalBytes
IN: the address of the DWORD that tells the size in bytes of the
buffer referenced by the lppData argument
OUT: the number of bytes added by this routine is writted to the
DWORD pointed to by this argument
IN OUT LPDWORD NumObjectTypes
IN: the address of the DWORD to receive the number of objects added
by this routine
OUT: the number of objects added by this routine is writted to the
DWORD pointed to by this argument
Return Value:
ERROR_MORE_DATA if buffer passed is too small to hold data
any error conditions encountered are reported to the event log if
event logging is enabled.
ERROR_SUCCESS if success or any other error. Errors, however are
also reported to the event log.
--*/
{
// Variables for reformating the data
PERF_INSTANCE_DEFINITION *pPerfInstanceDefinition;
DWORD dwThisInstance;
ULONG SpaceNeeded;
SIGGEN_DATA_DEFINITION *pSigGenDataDefinition;
DWORD dwQueryType;
DWORD dwTime;
DWORD dwPhase;
double dPhase, dSin;
LONG lValue;
PSIGGEN_COUNTER pSC;
//
// before doing anything else, see if Open went OK
//
if (!bInitOK) {
// unable to continue because open failed.
*lpcbTotalBytes = (DWORD) 0;
*lpNumObjectTypes = (DWORD) 0;
return ERROR_SUCCESS; // yes, this is a successful exit
}
// see if this is a foreign (i.e. non-NT) computer data request
//
dwQueryType = GetQueryType (lpValueName);
if (dwQueryType == QUERY_FOREIGN) {
// this routine does not service requests for data from
// Non-NT computers
*lpcbTotalBytes = (DWORD) 0;
*lpNumObjectTypes = (DWORD) 0;
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
if (dwQueryType == QUERY_ITEMS){
if ( !(IsNumberInUnicodeList (SigGenDataDefinition.SigGenObjectType.ObjectNameTitleIndex, lpValueName))) {
// request received for data object not provided by this routine
*lpcbTotalBytes = (DWORD) 0;
*lpNumObjectTypes = (DWORD) 0;
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
}
pSigGenDataDefinition = (SIGGEN_DATA_DEFINITION *) *lppData;
SpaceNeeded = sizeof(SIGGEN_DATA_DEFINITION) +
(NUM_INSTANCES * (sizeof(PERF_INSTANCE_DEFINITION) +
(24) + // size of instance names
sizeof (SIGGEN_COUNTER)));
if ( *lpcbTotalBytes < SpaceNeeded ) {
*lpcbTotalBytes = (DWORD) 0;
*lpNumObjectTypes = (DWORD) 0;
return ERROR_MORE_DATA;
}
// Get current time for this sample
//
dwTime = GetTimeInMilliSeconds();
//
// Copy the (constant, initialized) Object Type and counter definitions
// to the caller's data buffer
//
memmove(pSigGenDataDefinition,
&SigGenDataDefinition,
sizeof(SIGGEN_DATA_DEFINITION));
//
// Create data for return for each instance
//
pPerfInstanceDefinition = (PERF_INSTANCE_DEFINITION *)
&pSigGenDataDefinition[1];
for (dwThisInstance = 0; dwThisInstance < NUM_INSTANCES; dwThisInstance++) {
MonBuildInstanceDefinition(
pPerfInstanceDefinition,
(PVOID *)&pSC,
0,
0,
(DWORD)-1, // use name
wdInstance[dwThisInstance].szInstanceName);
pSC->CounterBlock.ByteLength = sizeof (SIGGEN_COUNTER);
//**********************************************************
//
// for this particular example, the data is "created" here.
// normally it would be read from the appropriate device or
// application program.
//
//**********************************************************
// comput phase for this instance period
dwPhase = dwTime % wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwPeriod;
//
// compute sinewave value here
//
dPhase = (double)dwPhase / (double)wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwPeriod;
dPhase *= d2Pi;
// the cosine function is used to keep the phase aligned with the
// other wave forms
dSin = -cos(dPhase);
// adjust amplitude and add .5 to round to integer correctly
dSin *= (double)((wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwAmplitude) / 2.0) + 0.5 ;
lValue = (LONG)dSin;
lValue += wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwAmplitude / 2; // to move negative values above 0
// save sine value
pSC->dwSineWaveValue = (DWORD)lValue;
// compute triangle wave value here
if (dwPhase < (wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwPeriod / 2)) {
lValue = (LONG)((dwPhase * wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwAmplitude) / (wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwPeriod / 2));
} else {
lValue = (LONG)(((wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwPeriod - dwPhase) * wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwAmplitude) /
(wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwPeriod / 2));
}
// save triangle value
pSC->dwTriangleWaveValue = (DWORD) lValue;
//
// compute square wave value
//
if (dwPhase <= (wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwPeriod / 2)) {
lValue = 0;
} else {
lValue = (LONG)wdInstance[dwThisInstance].dwAmplitude;
}
// save square value
pSC->dwSquareWaveValue = (DWORD) lValue;
// finally the constant value (same fore every instance)
pSC->dwConstantValue = (DWORD)CONSTANT_VALUE_VALUE;
// update instance pointer for next instance
pPerfInstanceDefinition = (PERF_INSTANCE_DEFINITION *)&pSC[1];
}
// update arguments for return
*lppData = (PVOID)pPerfInstanceDefinition;
*lpNumObjectTypes = 1;
pSigGenDataDefinition->SigGenObjectType.TotalByteLength =
*lpcbTotalBytes = (PBYTE)pPerfInstanceDefinition -
(PBYTE) pSigGenDataDefinition;
// update instance count
pSigGenDataDefinition->SigGenObjectType.NumInstances = NUM_INSTANCES;
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
DWORD APIENTRY
CloseSigGenPerformanceData(
)
/*++
Routine Description:
This routine closes the open handles to the Signal Gen counters.
Arguments:
None.
Return Value:
ERROR_SUCCESS
--*/
{
if (!(--dwOpenCount)) { // when this is the last thread...
MonCloseEventLog();
}
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}