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Extensible Markup Language  |  2003-05-20  |  29KB  |  669 lines
  1. <?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-2022-jp' ?>
  2. <!DOCTYPE manualpage SYSTEM "./style/manualpage.dtd">
  3. <?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="./style/manual.ja.xsl"?>
  4. <manualpage metafile="content-negotiation.xml.meta">
  5. <!-- English revision: 1.1.2.5 -->
  6.  
  7. <title>$B%3%s%F%s%H%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s(B</title>
  8.  
  9. <summary>
  10.  
  11.     <p>Apache $B$O(B HTTP/1.1 $B$N5,3J$K5-=R$5$l$F$$$k%3%s%F%s%H%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$r(B
  12.     $B%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$9!#(B
  13.     $B%V%i%&%6$K$h$jDs6!$5$l$?%a%G%#%"%?%$%W!"(B
  14.     $B8@8l!"J8;z%;%C%H!"%(%s%3!<%G%#%s%0$NM%@h798~$K4p$E$$$F!"(B
  15.     $B:GE,$J%j%=!<%9$NI=8=$rA*Br$G$-$^$9!#(B
  16.     $B$^$?!"IT40A4$J%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s>pJs$rAw$C$F$/$k%V%i%&%6$+$i$N%j%/%(%9%H$r(B
  17.     $B$b$C$H8-$/<h$j07$($k$h$&!"$$$/$D$+5!G=$b<BAu$7$F$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  18.  
  19.     <p>$B%3%s%F%s%H%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$O(B
  20.     <module>mod_negotiation</module>
  21.     $B%b%8%e!<%k$K$h$C$F(B
  22.     $BDs6!$5$l$F$$$F!"%G%U%)%k%H$GAH$_9~$^$l$F$$$^$9!#(B</p>
  23. </summary>
  24.  
  25. <section id="about"><title>$B%3%s%F%s%H%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$K$D$$$F(B</title>
  26.  
  27.     <p>$B%j%=!<%9$O!"4v$D$+0[$J$C$?I=8=$GMxMQ$G$-$k>l9g$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
  28.     $BNc$($P!"0[$J$k8@8l$d0[$J$k%a%G%#%"%?%$%W!"(B
  29.     $B$^$?$O$=$l$i$NAH$_9g$o$;$GMxMQ$G$-$k$+$bCN$l$^$;$s!#(B
  30.     $B$b$C$H$bE,$7$?A*Br$r$9$kJ}K!$N0l$D$K$O!"%$%s%G%C%/%9%Z!<%8$r(B
  31.     $B%f!<%6$K8+$;$F!"%f!<%6$KA*$s$G$b$i$&J}K!$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
  32.     $B$7$+$7!"%5!<%P$,<+F0E*$KA*$V$3$H$,$G$-$k>l9g$,B?$/$"$j$^$9!#(B
  33.     $B$3$l$O!"%V%i%&%6$,%j%/%(%9%H>pJsKh$N>pJs$N0lIt$K!"(B
  34.     $B$I$NI=8=$rSO9%$9$k$+$rAw$k$3$H$GF0:n$7$F$$$^$9!#(B
  35.     $BNc$($P%V%i%&%6$O!"2DG=$J$i%U%i%s%98l$G>pJs$r8+$?$$!"(B
  36.     $BIT2DG=$J$i$=$NBe$o$j$K1Q8l$G$b$h$$$H!"(B
  37.     $B<+J,$NSO9%$rCN$i$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
  38.     $B%V%i%&%6$O%j%/%(%9%H$N%X%C%@$G<+J,$NM%@h798~$rCN$i$;$^$9!#(B
  39.     $B%U%i%s%98l$N$_$NI=8=$rMW5a$9$k>l9g$O!"%V%i%&%6$O<!$rAw$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  40.  
  41. <example>Accept-Language: fr</example>
  42.  
  43.     <p>$B$3$NM%@h798~$O!"A*Br2DG=$JI=8=$,B8:_$7$F!"(B
  44.     $B8@8l$K$h$C$FMM!9$JI=8=$,$"$k>l9g$K$N$_E,MQ$5$l$k(B
  45.     $B$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>
  46.  
  47.     <p>$B$b$C$HJ#;($J%j%/%(%9%H$NNc$r5s$2$^$7$g$&!#(B
  48.     $B$3$N%V%i%&%6$O%U%i%s%98l$H1Q8l$r<u$1IU$1$k!"$7$+$7%U%i%s%98l$r9%$`!"(B
  49.     $B$=$7$FMM!9$J%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$r<u$1IU$1$k$,!"(B
  50.     $B%W%l%$%s%F%-%9%H$dB>$N%?%$%W$h$j$O(B HTML $B$r9%$`!"(B
  51.     $BB>$N%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$h$j$O(B GIF $B$d(B JPEG $B$r9%$`!"$7$+$7:G=*<jCJ$H$7$F(B
  52.     $BB>$N%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$b<u$1IU$1$k!"$H@_Dj$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B</p>
  53.  
  54. <example>
  55.   Accept-Language: fr; q=1.0, en; q=0.5<br />
  56.   Accept: text/html; q=1.0, text/*; q=0.8, image/gif; q=0.6, image/jpeg; q=0.6, image/*; q=0.5, */*; q=0.1
  57. </example>
  58.  
  59.     <p>Apache $B$O(B HTTP/1.1 $B5,3J$GDj5A$5$l$F$$$k(B 'server
  60.     driven' $B%3%s%F%s%H%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$r%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$9!#(B
  61.     Accept, Accept-Language, Accept-Charset, Accept-Encoding
  62.     $B%j%/%(%9%H%X%C%@$r40A4$K%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$9!#(BApache $B$O(B
  63.     'transparent' $B%3%s%F%s%H%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$b%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$9$,!"(B
  64.     $B$3$l$O(B RFC 2295 $B$H(B RFC 2296 $B$GDj5A$5$l$F$$$k;n83E*$J(B
  65.     $B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s%W%m%H%3%k$G$9!#(B
  66.     $B$3$l$i$N(B RFC$B$GDj5A$5$l$F$$$k(B 'feature negotiation'
  67.     $B$O%5%]!<%H$7$F$$$^$;$s!#(B</p>
  68.  
  69.     <p><strong>$B%j%=!<%9(B</strong>$B$H$O(B URI
  70.     $B$GFCDj$5$l$k35G0>e$N$b$N$N$3$H$G$9(B (RFC 2396)$B!#(B Apache
  71.     $B$N$h$&$J(B HTTP $B%5!<%P$O!"$=$NL>A06u4V$NCf$G$N(B
  72.     $B%j%=!<%9$N(B<strong>$BI=8=(B</strong>$B$X$N%"%/%;%9$rDs6!$7$^$9!#(B
  73.     $B$=$l$>$l$NI=8=$O(B
  74.     $BDj5A$5$l$?%a%G%#%"%?%$%W!"J8;z%;%C%H!"%(%s%3!<%G%#%s%0Ey$N(B
  75.     $BIUB0$7$?!"%P%$%HNs$N7A<0$G$9!#(B
  76.     $B$=$l$>$l$N%j%=!<%9$O$"$k;~E@$G(B 0 $B8D!"(B1 $B8D!"$=$l0J>e$NI=8=$H(B
  77.     $B4XO"IU$1$i$l$k2DG=@-$,$"$j$^$9!#J#?t$NI=8=$,MxMQ$G$-$k>l9g$O!"(B
  78.     $B%j%=!<%9$O(B<strong>$B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s2DG=$G$"$k(B</strong>$B$H$5$l!"(B
  79.     $B8D!9$NI=8=$O(B <strong>variant</strong> $B$H8F$P$l$^$9!#(B
  80.     $B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s2DG=$J%j%=!<%9$N(B variant $B$,0[$J$k!"(B
  81.     $B$=$N>uBV$r;X$7$F!"(B
  82.     $B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$N(B<strong>$B<!85(B</strong>$B$H8F$S$^$9!#(B</p>
  83. </section>
  84.  
  85. <section id="negotiation"><title>Apache $B$K$*$1$k%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s(B</title>
  86.  
  87.     <p>$B%j%=!<%9$r%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$9$k$?$a$K$O!"(B
  88.     $B%5!<%P$O(B variant $B$=$l$>$l$K$D$$$F$N>pJs$rCN$C$F$*$/I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
  89.     $B$3$l$O0J2<$NFs$D$NJ}K!$N$I$A$i$+$G9T$o$l$^$9!#(B</p>
  90.  
  91.     <ul>
  92.       <li>$B%?%$%W%^%C%W(B
  93.       (<em>$B$9$J$o$A(B</em> <code>*.var</code> $B%U%!%$%k(B)
  94.       $B$r;H$&J}K!!#(B $B$3$l$O(B variant
  95.       $B$rL@<(E*$K5s$2$F$$$k%U%!%$%k$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B</li>
  96.  
  97.       <li>'Multiviews'
  98.       $B$r;H$C$F!"%5!<%P$,0EL[$NFb$K%U%!%$%kL>$K%Q%?!<%s>H9g$r(B
  99.       $B9T$J$C$F$=$N7k2L$+$iA*Br$9$kJ}K!!#(B</li>
  100.     </ul>
  101.  
  102.    <section id="type-map"><title>type-map $B%U%!%$%k$r;H$&(B</title>
  103.  
  104.     <p>$B%?%$%W%^%C%W$O(B <code>type-map</code> $B%O%s%I%i(B
  105.     ($B$b$7$/$O!"8E$$(B Apache
  106.     $B$N@_Dj$H2<0L8_49$G$"$k(B mime $B%?%$%W(B
  107.     <code>application/x-type-map</code>)
  108.     $B$K4XO"IU$1$i$l$?%I%-%e%a%s%H$G$9!#(B
  109.     $B$3$N5!G=$r;H$&$?$a$K$O!"$"$k%U%!%$%k$N3HD%;R$r(B
  110.     <code>type-map</code>
  111.     $B$H$7$FDj5A$9$k$h$&$J%O%s%I%i$r!"(B
  112.     $B@_Dj%U%!%$%kCf$KCV$/I,MW$,$"$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
  113.     $B$3$l$O(B</p>
  114. <example>AddHandler type-map .var</example>
  115.     <p>$B$r%5!<%P@_Dj%U%!%$%kCf$K=q$/$3$H$,0lHVNI$$J}K!$G$9!#(B</p>
  116.  
  117.     <p>$B%?%$%W%^%C%W%U%!%$%k$O5-=R$9$k%j%=!<%9$HF1$8L>A0$r;}$C$F$$$F!"(B
  118.     $BMxMQ2DG=$J(B variant $B$=$l$>$l$N%(%s%H%j$r;}$C$F$$$kI,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
  119.     $B$=$7$F!"$3$N%(%s%H%j$OO"B3$7$?(B HTTP $B$N%X%C%@9T$G9=@.$5$l$^$9!#(B
  120.     $B0[$J$k(B variant $B$N$?$a$N%(%s%H%j$O6u9T$G6h@Z$i$l$F$$$^$9!#(B
  121.     $B%(%s%H%jCf$K6u9T$,J#?t$"$C$F$O$$$1$^$;$s!#(B
  122.     $B=,47E*$K$O!"%^%C%W%U%!%$%k$OA4BN$r7k9g$7$?$b$N$N%(%s%H%j$+$i;O$^$j$^$9(B
  123.     ($B$7$+$7$3$l$OI,?\$G$O$J$/!"$"$C$?$H$7$F$bL5;k$5$l$k$b$N$G$9(B)$B!#(B
  124.     $B<!$KNc$r<($7$^$9!#$3$N%U%!%$%k$O%j%=!<%9(B <code>foo</code> 
  125.     $B$r5-=R$7$F$$$k$N$G!"(B<code>foo.var</code> $B$H$$$&L>A0$K$J$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  126.  
  127. <example>
  128.   URI: foo<br />
  129. <br />
  130.   URI: foo.en.html<br />
  131.   Content-type: text/html<br />
  132.   Content-language: en<br />
  133. <br />
  134.   URI: foo.fr.de.html<br />
  135.   Content-type: text/html;charset=iso-8859-2<br />
  136.   Content-language: fr, de<br />
  137. </example>
  138.     <p>$B$?$H$((B MultiViews $B$r;HMQ$9$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$?$H$7$F$b!"(B
  139.     $B%U%!%$%kL>$N3HD%;R$h$j%?%$%W%^%C%W$NJ}$,M%@h8"$r;}$D$H$$$&$3$H$K$b(B
  140.     $BCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
  141.     variant $B$NIJ<A$,0c$&$H$-$O!"$3$N2hA|$N$h$&$K(B (JPEG, GIF, ASCII
  142.     $B%"!<%H$,$"$j$^$9(B) $B%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$N(B "qs"
  143.     $B%Q%i%a!<%?$G;XDj$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>
  144.  
  145. <example>
  146.   URI: foo<br />
  147. <br />
  148.   URI: foo.jpeg<br />
  149.   Content-type: image/jpeg; qs=0.8<br />
  150. <br />
  151.   URI: foo.gif<br />
  152.   Content-type: image/gif; qs=0.5<br />
  153. <br />
  154.   URI: foo.txt<br />
  155.   Content-type: text/plain; qs=0.01<br />
  156. </example>
  157.  
  158.     <p>qs $BCM$NHO0O$O(B 0.000 $B$+$i(B 1.000 $B$G$9!#(Bqs $BCM$,(B
  159.     0.000 $B$N(B variant $B$O7h$7$F(B
  160.     $BA*Br$5$l$J$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B'qs' $BCM$N$J$$(B variant
  161.     $B$O(B qs $BCM(B 1.0 $B$r(B $BM?$($i$l$^$9!#(Bqs
  162.     $B%Q%i%a!<%?$O%/%i%$%"%s%H$NG=NO$K4X78L5$/!"B>$N(B variant $B$H(B
  163.     $BHf3S$7$?$H$-$N(B variant
  164.     $B$NAjBPE*$J!VIJ<A!W$r<($7$^$9!#(B
  165.     $BNc$($P!"<L??$rI=8=$7$h$&$H$7$F$$$k$H$-$O(B JPEG
  166.     $B%U%!%$%k$NJ}$,IaDL$O(B ASCII
  167.     $B%U%!%$%k$h$j$b9b$$IJ<A$K$J$j$^$9!#$7$+$7!"%j%=!<%9$,85!9(B
  168.     ASCII $B%"!<%H$GI=8=$5$l$F$$$k$H$-$O!"(BASCII $B%U%!%$%k$N(B
  169.     $BJ}$,(B JPEG $B%U%!%$%k$h$j$b9b$$IJ<A$K$J$j$^$9!#$3$N$h$&$K!"(Bqs
  170.     $B$O(B $BI=8=$5$l$k%j%=!<%9$N@-<A$K$h$C$F(B variant
  171.     $BKh$KFCM-$NCM$r<h$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  172.  
  173.     <p>$BG'<1$5$l$k%X%C%@$N0lMw$O(B
  174.     <a href="mod/mod_negotiation.html#typemaps">mod_negotiation</a>
  175.     $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$K$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  176. </section>
  177.  
  178. <section id="multiviews"><title>Multiviews</title>
  179.  
  180.     <p><code>MultiViews</code> $B$O%G%#%l%/%H%jKh$N%*%W%7%g%s$G!"(B
  181.     <code>httpd.conf</code>$B%U%!%$%k$N(B
  182.     <directive module="core" type="section">Directory</directive>, 
  183.     <directive module="core" type="section">Location</directive>, 
  184.     <directive module="core" type="section">Files</directive>
  185.     $B%;%/%7%g%sCf$d!"(B(<directive module="core">AllowOverride</directive>
  186.     $B$,E,@Z$JCM$K(B $B@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k$H(B) <code>.htaccess</code>
  187.     $B%U%!%$%k$G(B <directive module="core">Options</directive>
  188.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$K$h$C$F@_Dj$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
  189.     <code>Options All</code> $B$O(B
  190.     <code>MultiViews</code>
  191.     $B$r%;%C%H$7$J$$$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#L@<(E*$K(B
  192.     $B$=$NL>A0$r=q$/I,MW$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  193.  
  194.     <p><code>MultiViews</code> $B$N8z2L$O0J2<$N$h$&$K$J$j$^$9(B:
  195.     $B%5!<%P$,(B <code>/some/dir/foo</code>
  196.     $B$X$N%j%/%(%9%H$r<u$1<h$j!"(B<code>/some/dir</code> $B$G(B
  197.     <code>MultiViews</code> $B$,M-8z$G$"$C$F!"(B
  198.     <code>/some/dir/foo</code> $B$,B8:_(B<em>$B$7$J$$(B</em>$B>l9g!"(B
  199.     $B%5!<%P$O%G%#%l%/%H%j$rFI$s$G(B <code>foo.*</code>
  200.     $B$K$"$F$O$^$kA4$F$N%U%!%$%k$rC5$7!"(B
  201.     $B;v<B>e$=$l$i$N%U%!%$%k$r%^%C%W$9$k%?%$%W%^%C%W$r:n$j$^$9!#(B
  202.     $B$=$N$H$-!"%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$H%3%s%F%s%H%(%s%3!<%G%#%s%0$O!"$=$N%U%!%$%kL>$r(B
  203.     $BD>@\;XDj$7$?$H$-$HF1$8$b$N$,3d$jEv$F$i$l$^$9!#(B
  204.     $B$=$l$+$i%/%i%$%"%s%H$NMW5a$K0lHV9g$&$b$N$rA*$S$^$9!#(B</p>
  205.  
  206.     <p>$B%5!<%P$,%G%#%l%/%H%j$N:w0z$r:n$m$&$H$7$F$$$k>l9g!"(B
  207.     <code>MultiViews</code>
  208.     $B$O(B <directive module="mod_dir">DirectoryIndex</directive>
  209.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$G;XDj$5$l$?%U%!%$%k$rC5$92aDx$K$b(B
  210.     $BE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#@_Dj%U%!%$%k$K(B</p>
  211. <example>DirectoryIndex index</example>
  212.     <p>$B$,=q$+$l$F$$$F!"(B<code>index.html</code> $B$H(B
  213.     <code>index.html3</code> $B$,(B
  214.     $BN>J}B8:_$7$F$$$k$H!"%5!<%P$O$=$NCf$+$i$I$A$i$+$rE,Ev$KA*$S$^$9!#(B
  215.     $B$b$7$=$NN>J}$,B8:_$;$:$K(B <code>index.cgi</code>
  216.     $B$,B8:_$7$F$$$k$H!"(B $B%5!<%P$O$=$l$r<B9T$7$^$9!#(B</p>
  217.  
  218.     <p>$B$b$7%G%#%l%/%H%j$rFI$s$G$$$k:]$K!"(B
  219.     $BJ8;z%;%C%H!"%3%s%F%s%H%?%$%W!"8@8l!"%(%s%3!<%G%#%s%0$r(B
  220.     $B;XDj$9$k$?$a$N(B <code>mod_mime</code> 
  221.     $B$GG'<1$G$-$k3HD%;R$r;}$?$J$$%U%!%$%k$,8+$D$+$k$H!"7k2L$O(B
  222.     <directive module="mod_mime">MultiViewsMatch</directive>
  223.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N@_Dj$K0MB8$7$^$9!#$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O(B
  224.     $B%O%s%I%i!"%U%#%k%?!"B>$N%U%!%$%k3HD%;R%?%$%W$N$I$l$,(B
  225.     MultiViews $B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$G;HMQ$G$-$k$+$r7hDj$7$^$9!#(B</p>
  226. </section>
  227. </section>
  228.  
  229. <section id="methods"><title>$B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%sJ}K!(B</title>
  230.  
  231.     <p>Apache $B$O%j%=!<%9$N(B variant $B$N0lMw$r!"%?%$%W%^%C%W%U%!%$%k$+(B
  232.     $B%G%#%l%/%H%jFb$N%U%!%$%kL>$+$i$+$G<hF@$7$?8e!"(B
  233.     $B!V:GE,$J!W(B variant $B$r7hDj$9$k$?$a$KFs$D$NJ}K!$N(B
  234.     $B$I$A$i$+$r5/F0$7$^$9!#(B
  235.     Apache $B$N%3%s%F%s%H%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$N5!G=$r;H$&$?$a$K!"(B
  236.     $B$I$N$h$&$K$7$F$3$ND4Dd$,9T$o$l$k$+>\:Y$rCN$kI,MW$O$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
  237.     $B$7$+$7$J$,$i!"$3$NJ8=q$N;D$j$G$O4X?4$N$"$k?M$N$?$a$K!"(B
  238.     $B;HMQ$5$l$F$$$kJ}K!$K$D$$$F@bL@$7$F$$$^$9!#(B</p>
  239.  
  240.     <p>$B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%sJ}K!$OFs$D$"$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  241.  
  242.     <ol>
  243.       <li>$BDL>o$O(B <strong>Apache $B$N%"%k%4%j%:%`$rMQ$$$?(B Server
  244.       driven negotiation</strong> $B$,;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#(BApache
  245.       $B$N%"%k%4%j%:%`$O8e$K>\:Y$K@bL@$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B
  246.       $B$3$N%"%k%4%j%:%`$,;HMQ$5$l$?>l9g!"(BApache
  247.       $B$O$h$jNI$$7k2L$K$J$k$h$&$K!"FCDj$N<!85$K$*$$$FIJ<A$NCM$r(B
  248.       $B!VJQ$($k!W$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(BApache
  249.       $B$,IJ<A$NCM$rJQ$($kJ}K!$O8e$G>\:Y$K@bL@$5$l$F$$$^$9!#(B</li>
  250.  
  251.       <li>RFC 2295
  252.       $B$GDj5A$5$l$F$$$k5!9=$rMQ$$$F%V%i%&%6$,FC$K;XDj$7$?>l9g!"(B
  253.       <strong>transparent content negotiation</strong>
  254.       $B$,;HMQ$5$l$^$9!#$3$N%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%sJ}K!$G$O!"!V:GE,$J!W(B
  255.       variant $B$N7hDj$r%V%i%&%6$,40A4$K@)8f$9$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
  256.       $B$G$9$+$i!"7k2L$O%V%i%&%6$,;HMQ$7$F$$$k%"%k%4%j%:%`$K0MB8$7$^$9!#(B
  257.       Transparent negotiation $B$N=hM}$N2aDx$G!"%V%i%&%6$O(B RFC 2296
  258.       $B$G(B $BDj5A$5$l$F$$$k(B 'remote variant selection algorithm'
  259.       $B$r<B9T$9$k$h$&$KMj$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</li>
  260.     </ol>
  261.  
  262. <section id="dimensions"><title>$B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$N<!85(B</title>
  263.  
  264.     <table>
  265.       <tr valign="top">
  266.         <th>$B<!85(B</th>
  267.  
  268.         <th>$B@bL@(B</th>
  269.       </tr>
  270.  
  271.       <tr valign="top">
  272.         <td>$B%a%G%#%"%?%$%W(B</td>
  273.  
  274.         <td>$B%V%i%&%6$O(B Accept 
  275.     $B%X%C%@%U%#!<%k%I$GM%@h798~$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B
  276.     $B%"%$%F%`$=$l$>$l$O!"4XO"$7$?IJ<A?tCM$r;}$D$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
  277.     variant $B$N@bL@$bIJ<A?tCM$r;}$D$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B
  278.     ("qs" $B%Q%i%a!<%?$r$4Mw2<$5$$(B)$B!#(B</td>
  279.       </tr>
  280.  
  281.       <tr valign="top">
  282.         <td>$B8@8l(B</td>
  283.  
  284.     <td>$B%V%i%&%6$O(B Accept-Language
  285.     $B%X%C%@%U%#!<%k%I$GM%@h798~$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B
  286.     $BMWAG$=$l$>$l$KIJ<A?tCM$r;}$?$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
  287.     variants $B$O(B 0 $B$+(B 1 $B$D$+$=$l0J>e$N8@8l$H(B
  288.     $B4XO"$E$1$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</td>
  289.       </tr>
  290.  
  291.       <tr valign="top">
  292.         <td>$B%(%s%3!<%G%#%s%0(B</td>
  293.  
  294.     <td>$B%V%i%&%6$O(B Accept-Encoding
  295.     $B%X%C%@%U%#!<%k%I$GM%@h798~$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B
  296.     $BMWAG$=$l$>$l$KIJ<A?tCM$r;}$?$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B</td>
  297.       </tr>
  298.  
  299.       <tr valign="top">
  300.         <td>$BJ8;z%;%C%H(B</td>
  301.  
  302.     <td>$B%V%i%&%6$O(B Accept-Charset
  303.     $B%X%C%@%U%#!<%k%I$GM%@h798~$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B
  304.     $BMWAG$=$l$>$l$KIJ<A?tCM$r;}$?$;$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
  305.     variant $B$O%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$N%Q%i%a!<%?$H$7$FJ8;z%;%C%H$r(B
  306.     $B;XDj$9$k$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B</td>
  307.       </tr>
  308.     </table>
  309. </section>
  310.  
  311. <section id="algorithm"><title>Apache $B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s%"%k%4%j%:%`(B</title>
  312.  
  313.     <p>$B%V%i%&%6$KJV$9!V:GE,$J!W(Bvariant $B$r(B ($B$b$7$"$l$P(B) $BA*Br$9$k$h$&$K(B
  314.     Apache $B$O<!$N%"%k%4%j%:%`$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
  315.     $B$3$N%"%k%4%j%:%`$r@_Dj$K$h$jJQ99$9$k$3$H$O$G$-$^$;$s!#(B
  316.     $B<!$N$h$&$KF0:n$7$^$9(B:</p>
  317.  
  318.     <ol>
  319.       <li>$B$^$:$O$8$a$K!"%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$N<!85$=$l$>$l$K$D$$$FE,@Z$J(B
  320.       <em>Accept*</em> $B%X%C%@%U%#!<%k%I$rD4$Y!"(B
  321.       variant $B$=$l$>$l$KIJ<A$r3d$jEv$F$^$9!#(B
  322.       $B$b$7$"$k<!85$N(B <em>Accept*</em> $B%X%C%@$G$=$N(B variant
  323.       $B$,5vMF$G$-$J$$$3$H$,<($5$l$F$$$l$P!"$=$l$r:o=|$7$^$9!#(B
  324.       variant $B$,0l$D$b;D$C$F$$$J$1$l$P!"%9%F%C%W(B 4 $B$K9T$-$^$9!#(B</li>
  325.  
  326.       <li>
  327.     $B>C5nK!$G!V:GE,$J!W(B variant $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B
  328.     $B<!$N%F%9%H$,=gHV$KE,MQ$5$l$^$9!#(B
  329.     $B%F%9%H$GA*Br$5$l$J$+$C$?(B variant $B$O:o=|$5$l$F$$$-$^$9!#(B
  330.     $B%F%9%H8e(B variant $B$,0l$D$@$1;D$C$F$$$l$P!"$=$l$r:GE,$J$b$N$H$7$F(B
  331.     $B%9%F%C%W(B 3 $B$K?J$_$^$9!#(B
  332.     $BJ#?t(B variant $B$,;D$C$F$$$l$P!"<!$N%F%9%H$K?J$_$^$9!#(B
  333.  
  334.         <ol>
  335.       <li>variant $B$N%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$NIJ<A?tCM$H(B Accept
  336.       $B%X%C%@$NIJ<A?tCM$H$N@Q$r7W;;$7$F!":G9bCM$N(B variant
  337.       $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B</li>
  338.  
  339.       <li>$B8@8lIJ<A?tCM$,:G9b$N(B variant $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B</li>
  340.  
  341.       <li>($B$b$7$"$l$P(B) Accept-Language $B%X%C%@$N8@8l=g$+!"(B
  342.       ($B$b$7$"$l$P(B)
  343.       <directive module="mod_negotiation">LanguagePriority</directive> 
  344.       $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$N8@8l=g$G:GE,$J8@8l$N(B variant $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B</li>
  345.  
  346.       <li>$B:G9b!V%l%Y%k!W$N%a%G%#%"%Q%i%a!<%?(B
  347.       (text/html $B%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$N%P!<%8%g%s$rM?$($k$?$a$K;H$o$l$^$9(B)
  348.       $B$r;}$D(B variant $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B</li>
  349.  
  350.       <li>Accept-Charset $B%X%C%@9T$GM?$($i$l$F$$$k:G9b$NJ8;z%;%C%H(B
  351.       $B%a%G%#%"%Q%i%a!<%?$r;}$D(B variant $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B
  352.       $BL@<(E*$K=|30$5$l$F$$$J$$8B$j!"(BISO-8859-1
  353.       $B$,5vMF$5$l$k$h$&$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
  354.       <code>text/*</code> $B%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$G$"$k$1$l$I$b(B
  355.       $BFCDj$NJ8;z%;%C%H$KL@<(E*$K4XO"$E$1$i$l$F$$$k$o$1$G$O$J$$(B
  356.       variant $B$O(B ISO-8859-1 $B$G$"$k$H2>Dj$5$l$^$9!#(B</li>
  357.  
  358.       <li>ISO-8859-1 <em>$B$G$O$J$$(B</em>$BJ8;z%;%C%H%a%G%#%"%Q%i%a!<%?$H(B
  359.       $B4XO"$E$1$i$l$F$$$k(B variant $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B
  360.       $B$=$N$h$&$J(B variant $B$,$J$$>l9g$O!"Be$o$j$KA4$F$N(B
  361.       variant $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B</li>
  362.  
  363.       <li>$B:GE,$J%(%s%3!<%G%#%s%0$N(B variant $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B
  364.       $B$b$7(B user-agent $B$,5vMF$9$k%(%s%3!<%G%#%s%0$,$"$l$P!"(B
  365.       $B$=$N(B variant $B$N$_$rA*$S$^$9!#(B
  366.       $B$=$&$G$O$J$/!"$b$7%(%s%3!<%I$5$l$?$b$N$H$=$&$G$J$$(B
  367.       variant $B$,:.$6$C$FB8:_$7$F$$$?$i%(%s%3!<%I$5$l$F$$$J$$(B
  368.       variant $B$N$_$rA*$S$^$9!#(B
  369.       variant $B$,A4It%(%s%3!<%I$5$l$F$$$k$+(B
  370.       variant $B$,A4It%(%s%3!<%I$5$l$F$$$J$$$H$$$&>l9g$O!"(B
  371.       $BA4$F$N(B variant $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B</li>
  372.  
  373.       <li>$BFbMF$N:G$bC;$$(B variant $B$rA*$S$^$9!#(B</li>
  374.  
  375.       <li>$B;D$C$F$$$k(B variant $B$N:G=i$N$b$N$rA*$S$^$9!#(B
  376.       $B%?%$%W%^%C%W%U%!%$%k$N:G=i$K%j%9%H$5$l$F$$$k$+!"(B
  377.       variant $B$,%G%#%l%/%H%j$+$i:G=i$KFI$_9~$^$l$k;~$K(B
  378.       ASCII$B=g$G%=!<%H$7$F%U%!%$%kL>$,@hF,$K$J$C$?$+!"$N$I$A$i$+$G$9!#(B</li>
  379.         </ol>
  380.       </li>
  381.  
  382.       <li>$B%"%k%4%j%:%`$r;H$C$F0l$D$N!V:GE,$J!W(Bvariant $B$rA*$S$^$7$?$N$G!"(B
  383.       $B$=$l$r1~Ez$H$7$FJV$7$^$9!#%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$N<!85$r;XDj$9$k$?$a$K(B
  384.       HTTP $B%l%9%]%s%9%X%C%@(B Vary $B$,@_Dj$5$l$^$9(B
  385.       ($B%j%=!<%9$N%-%c%C%7%e$r$9$k;~$K!"(B
  386.       $B%V%i%&%6$d%-%c%C%7%e$O$3$N>pJs$r;H$&$3$H$,$G$-$^$9(B)$B!#(B
  387.       $B0J>e$G=*$o$j!#(B</li>
  388.  
  389.       <li>$B$3$3$KMh$?$H$$$&$3$H$O!"(Bvariant $B$,0l$D$bA*Br$5$l$J$+$C$?(B
  390.       ($B%V%i%&%6$,5vMF$9$k$b$N$,$J$+$C$?$?$a(B) $B$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#(B
  391.       406 $B%9%F!<%?%9(B ("No Acceptable representation" $B$r0UL#$9$k(B)
  392.       $B$,!"MxMQ2DG=$J(B variant $B$N%j%9%H$N$D$$$?(B HTML 
  393.       $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$H$H$b$KJV$5$l$^$9!#(B
  394.       $BAj0c$N<!85$r<($9(B HTTP Vary $B%X%C%@$b@_Dj$5$l$^$9!#(B</li>
  395.     </ol>
  396. </section>
  397. </section>
  398.  
  399. <section id="better"><title>$BIJ<A$NCM$rJQ$($k(B</title>
  400.  
  401.     <p>$B>e5-$N(B Apaceh $B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s%"%k%4%j%:%`$N873J$J2r<a$G(B
  402.     $BF@$i$l$k$G$"$m$&CM$+$i!"(BApache $B$OIJ<A?tCM$r;~!9JQ$($^$9!#(B
  403.     $B$3$l$O!"$3$N%"%k%4%j%:%`$G40A4$G$O$J$$!"$"$k$$$O@53N$G$J$$>pJs$rAw$k(B
  404.     $B%V%i%&%68~$1$K$h$j$h$$7k2L$rF@$k$?$a$K9T$o$l$^$9!#(B
  405.     $B$+$J$j%]%T%e%i!<$J%V%i%&%6$G!"$b$7$J$$$H4V0c$C$?(B variant
  406.     $B$rA*Br$9$k7k2L$K$J$C$F$7$^$&$h$&$J(B Accept
  407.     $B%X%C%@>pJs$rAw$k$b$N$b$"$j$^$9!#(B
  408.     $B%V%i%&%6$,40A4$G@5$7$$>pJs$rAw$C$F$$$l$P!"(B
  409.     $B$3$N?tCMJQ2=$OE,MQ$5$l$^$;$s!#(B</p>
  410.  
  411. <section id="wildcards"><title>$B%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$H%o%$%k%I%+!<%I(B</title>
  412.  
  413.     <p>Accept: $B%j%/%(%9%H%X%C%@$O%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$NM%@h798~$r;XDj$7$^$9!#(B
  414.     $B$3$l$O$^$?!"(B"image/*" $B$d(B "*/*"
  415.     $B$H$$$C$?!V%o%$%k%I%+!<%I!W%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$r4^$`$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
  416.     $B$3$3$G(B * $B$OG$0U$NJ8;zNs$K%^%C%A$7$^$9!#(B
  417.     $B$G$9$+$i!"<!$N(B:</p>
  418.  
  419. <example>Accept: image/*, */*</example>
  420.  
  421.     <p>$B$r4^$`%j%/%(%9%H$O!"(B"image/" $B$G$O$8$^$k%?%$%WA4$F$,5vMF$G$-$k!"(B
  422.     $B$=$7$FB>$N$I$s$J%?%$%W$b5vMF$G$-$k(B
  423.     ($B$3$N>l9g$O$8$a$N(B "image/*" $B$O>iD9$K$J$j$^$9(B)
  424.     $B$3$H$r<($7$^$9!#(B
  425.     $B07$&$3$H$N$G$-$kL@<(E*$J%?%$%W$K2C$($F!"5!3#E*$K(B
  426.     $B%o%$%k%I%+!<%I$rAw$k%V%i%&%6$b$"$j$^$9!#Nc$($P(B:</p>
  427.  
  428. <example>
  429.   Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*
  430. </example>
  431.     <p>$B$3$&$9$k$3$H$NA@$$$O!"L@<(E*$K%j%9%H$7$F$$$k%?%$%W$,M%@h$5$l$k$1$l$I$b!"(B
  432.     $B0[$J$kI=8=$,MxMQ2DG=$G$"$l$P$=$l$G$bNI$$!"$H$$$&$3$H$G$9!#(B
  433.     $B$7$+$7$J$,$i!">e$N4pK\E*$J%"%k%4%j%:%`$G$O!"(B
  434.     */* $B%o%$%k%I%+!<%I$OB>$NA4$F$N%?%$%W$HA4$/F1Ey$J$N$GM%@h$5$l$^$;$s!#(B
  435.     $B%V%i%&%6$O(B */* $B$K$b$C$HDc$$IJ<A(B ($BM%@h(B) 
  436.     $BCM$rIU$1$F%j%/%(%9%H$rAw$k$Y$-$J$N$G$9!#Nc$($P(B:</p>
  437. <example>
  438.   Accept: text/html, text/plain, image/gif, image/jpeg, */*; q=0.01
  439. </example>
  440.     <p>$BL@<(E*$J%?%$%W$K$OIJ<A?tCM$,IU$1$i$l$F$$$^$;$s$N$G!"(B
  441.     $B%G%U%)%k%H$N(B 1.0 ($B:G9bCM(B) $B$NM%@h$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
  442.     $B%o%$%k%I%+!<%I(B */* $B$ODc$$M%@hEY(B 0.01 $B$rM?$($i$l$F$$$k$N$G!"(B
  443.     $BL@<(E*$K%j%9%H$5$l$F$$$k%?%$%W$K9gCW$9$k(B variant $B$,$J$$>l9g$K$N$_!"(B
  444.     $BB>$N%?%$%W$,JV$5$l$^$9!#(B</p>
  445.  
  446.     <p>$B$b$7(B Accept: $B%X%C%@$,(B q $BCM$rA4$/4^$s$G(B<em>$B$$$J$1$l$P(B</em>$B!"(B
  447.     $BK>$_$N5sF0$r$9$k$?$a$K!"(B
  448.     Apache $B$O(B "*/*" $B$,$"$l$P(B 0.01 $B$N(B q $BCM$r@_Dj$7$^$9!#(B
  449.     $B$^$?!"(B"type/*" $B$N7A$N%o%$%k%I%+!<%I$K$O(B 0.02 $B$N(B q $BCM$r@_Dj$7$^$9(B
  450.     ($B$G$9$+$i$3$l$i$O(B "*/*" $B$N%^%C%A$h$j$bM%@h$5$l$^$9(B)$B!#(B
  451.     $B$b$7(B Accept: $B%X%C%@Cf$N%a%G%#%"%?%$%W$N$I$l$+$,(B q
  452.     $BCM$r4^$s$G$$$l$P!"$3$l$i$NFC<l$JCM$OE,1~(B<em>$B$5$l$:(B</em>$B!"(B
  453.     $B@5$7$$>pJs$rAw$k%V%i%&%6$+$i$N%j%/%(%9%H$O4|BTDL$j$K(B
  454.     $BF0:n$9$k$h$&$K$J$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  455. </section>
  456.  
  457. <section id="exceptions"><title>$B8@8l%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$NNc30=hM}(B</title>
  458.  
  459.     <p>Apache 2.0 $B$G$O?7$?$K!"8@8l%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$,E,9g$9$k$b$N$r(B
  460.     $B8+$D$1$k$N$K<:GT$7$?;~$K!"M%2m$K%U%)!<%k%P%C%/$G$-$k$h$&$J(B
  461.     $B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s%"%k%4%j%:%`$,4v$D$+DI2C$5$l$^$7$?!#(B</p>
  462.  
  463.     <p>$B%5!<%P$N%Z!<%8$r%/%i%$%"%s%H$,%j%/%(%9%H$7$?$1$l$I$b!"(B
  464.     $B%V%i%&%6$NAw$C$F$-$?(B Accept-Language $B$K9gCW$9$k%Z!<%8$,0l$D$b(B
  465.     $B8+$D$+$i$J$+$C$?>l9g$K!"%5!<%P$O(B "No Acceptable Variant"
  466.     $B$+(B "Multiple Choices" $B%l%9%]%s%9$r%/%i%$%"%s%H$KJV$7$^$9!#(B
  467.     $B$3$l$i$N%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8$rJV$5$J$$$h$&$K!"(B
  468.     $B$3$N$h$&$J>l9g$K$O(B Apache $B$,(B Accept-Language $B$rL5;k$7$F!"(B
  469.     $B%/%i%$%"%s%H$N%j%/%(%9%H$KL@<(E*$K$O9gCW$7$J$$%I%-%e%a%s%H$r(B
  470.     $BDs6!$9$k$h$&$K@_Dj$G$-$^$9!#(B
  471.     <directive module="mod_negotiation">ForceLanguagePriority</directive>
  472.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"$3$l$i$N%(%i!<$N0l$D$+N>J}$r%*!<%P!<%i%$%I$9$k$?$a$K(B
  473.     $B;HMQ$G$-$F!"(B
  474.     <directive module="mod_negotiation">LanguagePriority</directive>
  475.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$NFbMF$r;H$C$F%5!<%P$NH=CG$rBe9T$9$k$h$&$K$G$-$^$9!#(B</p>
  476.  
  477.     <p>$B%5!<%P$OB>$KE,9g$9$k$b$N$,8+$D$+$i$J$1$l$P!"(B
  478.     $B8@8l%5%V%;%C%H$GE,9g$9$k$b$N$r;n$=$&$H$b$7$^$9!#(B
  479.     $BNc$($P%/%i%$%"%s%H$,1Q9q1Q8l$G$"$k(B <code>en-GB</code> $B8@8l$G(B
  480.     $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$r%j%/%(%9%H$7$?>l9g!"%5!<%P$O(B HTTP/1.1
  481.     $B5,3J$G$O!"C1$K(B <code>en</code> $B$H%^!<%/$5$l$F$$$k%I%-%e%a%s%H$r(B
  482.     $B%^%C%A$9$k$b$N$H$9$k$3$H$ODL>o$O5v$5$l$F$$$^$;$s!#(B
  483.     ($B1Q9q1Q8l$OM}2r$G$-$k$1$I0lHLE*$J1Q8l$OM}2r$G$-$J$$$H$$$&FI$_<j$O(B
  484.     $B9M$($i$l$J$$$N$G!"(BAccept-Language $B%X%C%@$G(B <code>en-GB</code> 
  485.     $B$r4^$s$G(B <code>en</code> $B$r4^$^$J$$$N$O$[$\3N<B$K@_Dj$N4V0c$$$G$"$k!"(B
  486.     $B$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
  487.     $B$G$9$,IT9,$J$3$H$K!"B?$/$N%/%i%$%"%s%H$G$O%G%U%)%k%H$G(B
  488.     $B$3$N$h$&$J@_Dj$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B)
  489.     $B$7$+$7$J$,$i!"B>$N8@8l$K$O%^%C%A$;$:!"(B"No Acceptable Variants"
  490.     $B%(%i!<$rJV$7$?$j!"(B
  491.     <directive module="mod_negotiation">LanguagePriority</directive>
  492.     $B$K%U%)!<%k%P%C%/$7$h$&$H$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"(B
  493.     $B%5%V%;%C%H;XDj$rL5;k$7$F!"(B<code>en-GB</code> $B$r(B <code>en</code>
  494.     $B$K%^%C%A$7$^$9!#(B
  495.     Apache $B$O%/%i%$%"%s%H$N5vMF8@8l%j%9%H$K0EL[$K(B
  496.     $BHs>o$KDc$$IJ<ACM$N?F8@8l$r2C$($k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
  497.     $B$7$+$7!"%/%i%$%"%s%H$,(B "en-GB; qs=0.9, fr; qs=0.8" $B$H%j%/%(%9%H$7$F!"(B
  498.     $B%5!<%P$,(B "en" $B$H(B "fr" $B$H@_7W$5$l$?%I%-%e%a%s%H$r;}$C$F$$$k>l9g$O!"(B
  499.     "fr" $B%I%-%e%a%s%H$,JV$5$l$k$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
  500.     $B$3$N$h$&$J=hM}$O!"(BHTTP 1.1 $B5,3J$H$N@09g@-$r0];}$7$F!"(B
  501.     $BE,@Z$K@_Dj$5$l$?%/%i%$%"%s%H$H$b$-$A$s$HF0:n$9$k$?$a$K(B
  502.     $BI,MW$G$9!#(B</p>
  503. </section>
  504. </section>
  505.  
  506. <section id="extensions"><title>Transparent Content Negotiation
  507. $B$N3HD%(B</title> 
  508.  
  509. <p>Apache $B$O(B transparent content negotiation $B%W%m%H%3%k(B
  510. (RFC 2295) $B$r<!$N$h$&$K3HD%$7$F$$$^$9!#(B
  511. $BFCDj$N%3%s%F%s%H%(%s%3!<%G%#%s%0$N$_$,MxMQ2DG=$G$"$k(B variant 
  512. $B$K0u$rIU$1$k$?$a$K!"?7$?$K(B <code>{encoding ..}</code> 
  513. $BMWAG$r(B variant $B%j%9%HCf$K;H$C$F$$$^$9!#(B
  514. $B%j%9%HCf$N%(%s%3!<%I$5$l$?(B variant $B$rG'<1$7!"(B
  515. Accept-Encoding $B%j%/%(%9%H%X%C%@$K=>$C$F5vMF$5$l$k(B
  516. $B%(%s%3!<%I$r$b$C$?(B variant $B$O!"$I$l$G$b8uJd(B variant
  517. $B$H$7$F;HMQ$9$k$h$&$K!"(B
  518. RVSA/1.0 $B%"%k%4%j%:%`(B (RFC 2296) $B$N<BAu$,3HD%$5$l$^$7$?!#(B
  519. RVSA/1.0 $B$N<BAu$G$O!":GE,$J(B variant $B$,8+$D$+$k$^$G!"(B
  520. $B7W;;$7$?IJ<A?tCM$O>.?tE@0J2<(B 5 $B7e$^$G4]$a$^$;$s!#(B</p>
  521. </section>
  522.  
  523. <section id="naming"><title>$B%j%s%/$HL>A0$NJQ49$K4X$9$kCm0UE@(B</title>
  524.  
  525.     <p>$B8@8l%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$r;H$C$F$$$k>l9g$O!"(B
  526.     $B%U%!%$%k$,0l$D0J>e$N3HD%;R$r;}$F$F!"(B
  527.     $B3HD%;R$N=gHV$ODL>o$O9MN8$5$l$J$$(B
  528.     ($B>\:Y$O(B <a href="mod/mod_mime.html#multipleext">mod_mime</a> 
  529.     $B$r;2>H(B) $B$N$G!"(B
  530.     $B4v$D$+$N0[$J$kL>A0$NJQ49$rA*$Y$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#(B</p>
  531.  
  532.     <p>$BE57?E*$J%U%!%$%k$G$O!"(BMIME $B%?%$%W3HD%;R(B (<em>$BNc$($P(B</em>
  533.     <code>html</code>) $B$r;}$C$F$$$F!"%(%s%3!<%G%#%s%03HD%;R(B
  534.     (<em>$BNc$($P(B</em> <code>gz</code>) $B$r;}$C$F$$$k$+$b$7$l$J$/$F!"(B
  535.     $B$3$N%U%!%$%k$K0[$J$k8@8l(B variant $B$rMQ0U$7$F$$$l$P!"(B
  536.     $B$b$A$m$s8@8l3HD%;R(B (<em>$BNc$($P(B</em> <code>en</code>)
  537.     $B$r;}$C$F$$$k$G$7$g$&!#(B</p>
  538.  
  539.     <p>$BNc(B:</p>
  540.  
  541.     <ul>
  542.       <li>foo.en.html</li>
  543.  
  544.       <li>foo.html.en</li>
  545.  
  546.       <li>foo.en.html.gz</li>
  547.     </ul>
  548.  
  549.     <p>$B%U%!%$%kL>$H!"$=$l$KBP$7$F;H$($k%j%s%/$H;H$($J$$%j%s%/$NNc$G$9(B:</p>
  550.  
  551.     <table border="1" cellpadding="8" cellspacing="0">
  552.       <tr>
  553.         <th>$B%U%!%$%kL>(B</th>
  554.  
  555.         <th>$B;H$($k%j%s%/(B</th>
  556.  
  557.         <th>$B;H$($J$$%j%s%/(B</th>
  558.       </tr>
  559.  
  560.       <tr>
  561.         <td><em>foo.html.en</em></td>
  562.  
  563.         <td>foo<br />
  564.          foo.html</td>
  565.  
  566.         <td>-</td>
  567.       </tr>
  568.  
  569.       <tr>
  570.         <td><em>foo.en.html</em></td>
  571.  
  572.         <td>foo</td>
  573.  
  574.         <td>foo.html</td>
  575.       </tr>
  576.  
  577.       <tr>
  578.         <td><em>foo.html.en.gz</em></td>
  579.  
  580.         <td>foo<br />
  581.          foo.html</td>
  582.  
  583.         <td>foo.gz<br />
  584.          foo.html.gz</td>
  585.       </tr>
  586.  
  587.       <tr>
  588.         <td><em>foo.en.html.gz</em></td>
  589.  
  590.         <td>foo</td>
  591.  
  592.         <td>foo.html<br />
  593.          foo.html.gz<br />
  594.          foo.gz</td>
  595.       </tr>
  596.  
  597.       <tr>
  598.         <td><em>foo.gz.html.en</em></td>
  599.  
  600.         <td>foo<br />
  601.          foo.gz<br />
  602.          foo.gz.html</td>
  603.  
  604.         <td>foo.html</td>
  605.       </tr>
  606.  
  607.       <tr>
  608.         <td><em>foo.html.gz.en</em></td>
  609.  
  610.         <td>foo<br />
  611.          foo.html<br />
  612.          foo.html.gz</td>
  613.  
  614.         <td>foo.gz</td>
  615.       </tr>
  616.     </table>
  617.  
  618.     <p>$B>e$NI=$r8+$F!"3HD%;R$J$7$N%j%s%/(B (<em>$BNc$($P(B</em> <code>foo</code>) 
  619.     $B$,$$$D$G$b;H$($k$3$H$K5$$,IU$/$G$7$g$&!#(B
  620.     $B$3$NMxE@$O!"%I%-%e%a%s%H$H$7$F1~Ez$9$k%U%!%$%k$N(B
  621.     $B<B:]$N%U%!%$%k%?%$%W$r1#JC$7$F!"%j%s%/$N;2>H$rJQ99$9$k$3$H$J$/(B
  622.     $B8e$+$i%U%!%$%k$rJQ99$G$-$k!"(B
  623.     <em>$BNc$($P(B</em> <code>html</code> $B$+$i(B <code>shtml</code>
  624.     $B$K!"$"$k$$$O(B <code>cgi</code> $B$KJQ99$G$-$kE@$G$9!#(B</p>
  625.  
  626.     <p>$B%j%s%/$K(B MIME $B%?%$%W$r;H$$B3$1$?$$(B (<em>$BNc$($P(B</em>
  627.     <code>foo.html</code>)$B;~$O!"8@8l3HD%;R$O(B
  628.     ($B%(%s%3!<%G%#%s%03HD%;R$b$"$l$P$=$l$b4^$a$F(B)
  629.     MIME $B%?%$%W3HD%;R$N1&B&$K$J$1$l$P$J$j$^$;$s(B
  630.     (<em>$BNc$($P(B</em> <code>foo.html.en</code>)$B!#(B</p>
  631. </section>
  632.  
  633. <section id="caching"><title>$B%-%c%C%7%e$K4X$9$kCm0U;v9`(B</title>
  634.  
  635.     <p>$B%-%c%C%7%e$,0l$D$NI=8=$rJ]B8$7$F$$$k$H$-$O!"(B
  636.     $B%j%/%(%9%H(B URL $B$H4XO"$E$1$i$l$F$$$^$9!#(B
  637.     $B<!$K$=$N(B URL $B$,%j%/%(%9%H$5$l$?;~$K!"%-%c%C%7%e$O(B
  638.     $BJ]B8$5$l$F$$$kI=8=$r;HMQ$G$-$^$9!#$7$+$7!"(B
  639.     $B%j%=!<%9$,%5!<%P$G%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s2DG=$G$"$l$P!"(B
  640.     $B:G=i$N%j%/%(%9%H$G%-%c%C%7%e$5$l$FB3$/%-%c%C%7%e%R%C%H$G$O(B
  641.     $B4V0c$C$?1~Ez$rJV$7$F$7$^$&$H$$$&$3$H$K$J$j$+$M$^$;$s!#(B
  642.     $B$3$l$rKI$0$?$a$K!"(BApache $B$O%3%s%F%s%H%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$N(B
  643.     $B8e$KJV$5$l$?1~EzA4$F$K!"(BHTTP/1.0 $B%/%i%$%"%s%H$G$O(B
  644.     $B%-%c%C%7%eIT2DG=$N0u$r$D$1$^$9!#(B
  645.     $B$^$?!"%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$5$l$?1~Ez$N%-%c%C%7%e$r2DG=$K$9$k(B
  646.     HTTP/1.1 $B%W%m%H%3%k$N5!G=$b(B Apache $B$O%5%]!<%H$7$^$9!#(B</p>
  647.  
  648.     <p>HTTP/1.0 $B=`5r$N%/%i%$%"%s%H$+$i$N%j%/%(%9%H$KBP$7$F$O!"(B
  649.     ($B%V%i%&%6$G$"$m$&$H%-%c%C%7%e$G$"$m$&$H(B)
  650.     $B%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$r<u$1$?1~Ez$N%-%c%C%7%e$r5v$9$?$a$K!"(B
  651.     <directive module="mod_negotiation">CacheNegotiatedDocs</directive>
  652.     $B%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$r;HMQ$G$-$^$9!#(B
  653.     $B$3$N%G%#%l%/%F%#%V$O!"%5!<%P@_Dj%U%!%$%k$d%P!<%A%c%k%[%9%H$K=q$/$3$H$,$G$-!"(B
  654.     $B0z?t$r$H$j$^$;$s!#(B
  655.     HTTP/1.1 $B%/%i%$%"%s%H$+$i$N%j%/%(%9%H$K$O8zNO$r;}$A$^$;$s!#(B</p>
  656. </section>
  657.  
  658. <section id="more"><title>$BDI2C>pJs(B</title>
  659.  
  660.     <p>$B%3%s%F%s%H%M%4%7%(!<%7%g%s$K4X$9$kDI2C>pJs$O!"(B
  661.     Alan J. Flavell $B$5$s$N(B<a
  662.     href="http://ppewww.ph.gla.ac.uk/~flavell/www/lang-neg.html">Language
  663.     Negotiation Notes</a> $B$r$4Mw2<$5$$!#$G$9$,!"(B
  664.     Apache 2.0 $B$G$NJQ99E@$r4^$`$?$a$K$O99?7$5$l$F$$$J$$$+$b$7$l$J$$(B
  665.     $B$H$$$&$3$H$KCm0U$7$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</p>
  666. </section>
  667.  
  668. </manualpage>
  669.