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- <text id=89TT2048>
- <title>
- Aug. 07, 1989: The Camping Up Of Mozart
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
- Aug. 07, 1989 Diane Sawyer:Is She Worth It?
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- MUSIC, Page 63
- The Camping Up of Mozart
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Or, Yo, Don Giovanni is one bad dude
- </p>
- <p>By Otto Friedrich
- </p>
- <p> The trademarks of a Peter Sellars production are that it's
- fresh, different, full of gags and surprises. Sellars did The
- Mikado with a character vrooming around on a motorcycle, and he
- set Handel's Orlando at the Kennedy Space Center. But a
- question remains: Do the elegant and aristocratic operas of
- Mozart really need to be jazzed up, gagged up, camped up and
- wrestled into the postmodern age?
- </p>
- <p> The question now arises at the Pepsico Summerfare festival
- in Purchase, N.Y., where Sellars' versions of the three operas
- that Mozart wrote with Lorenzo da Ponte are all being restaged.
- The Marriage of Figaro (1786) is set in Manhattan's Trump Tower,
- Don Giovanni (1787) in Spanish Harlem and Cosi Fan Tutte (1790)
- in a sleazy diner called Despina's. Nor does the Sellars game
- end there. At 31, the aging enfant terrible is talking of
- deconstructing Idomeneo in Brussels and The Magic Flute at
- Glyndebourne.
- </p>
- <p> In theory, nobody should object to any adventurous
- director's attempting to modernize the tradition-encrusted
- masterpieces of opera. At best such attempts can bring new
- vitality to works that have become numbingly familiar; they can
- enable us not only to see an opera in new ways but to see
- ourselves in new ways as well. And at the very least they create
- talk and controversy. In the case of Sellars' Mozart,
- unfortunately, that is about all they create.
- </p>
- <p> By some bit of ingenuity and/or luck, Sellars discovered
- two talented young identical twins, Eugene and Herbert Perry,
- and cast them as Don Giovanni and his servant Leporello. This
- provides all kinds of ironies on the brotherhood of master and
- man, but it also obliterates the no less important differences
- between them. Thus in the famous scene in which the two switch
- costumes so that the servant can court one of his master's
- ladies, Sellars' twins make a meaningless exchange of their
- leather jackets.
- </p>
- <p> That scene illustrates a more fundamental problem. Don
- Giovanni is at least partly a drama of class distinctions. That
- is why, for example, the cavalier can simply walk in on the
- wedding of the peasant Masetto and walk off with his bride
- Zerlina. When Don Giovanni is converted into an East Harlem
- hoodlum, the character no longer fits the plot, so Sellars
- blithely begins changing various details of the story.
- </p>
- <p> "These operas do not require powdered wigs and candelabra
- to make their political points," says Sellars. True enough, but
- if Sellars had really wanted to modernize Mozart's opera, his
- hero should have been a Wall Street arbitrager, or perhaps a
- rock star. For that matter, he should sing in English, but
- Sellars characteristically prefers that Da Ponte's witty text
- remain obscure, that "the audience (be) forced to take in
- information through other pores."
- </p>
- <p> Just as Sellars' transfer of Don Giovanni to a
- phantasmagorical Spanish Harlem really tells us very little
- about Harlem, it also tells us nothing new about Don Giovanni.
- There have been so many changes in plot and character that
- Giovanni is no longer Mozart's defiant hero but a quite
- different and less interesting character of Sellars' creation.
- In the intensely dramatic finale, for example, he is not dragged
- unrepentant to hell by the statue of the man he murdered but
- rather led there, while groveling in his underwear, by a young
- girl in what looks like a Communion dress.
- </p>
- <p> Mozart wanted even his darkest operas to end with the
- characters reconciled and order restored, and so he followed
- the fiery disappearance of Don Giovanni with a cheery little
- sextet in which the survivors tell everyone to mend his ways.
- Sellars' contemporary sensibility seems unable to accept such
- a stylized ending, and so he attributes the sextet not to the
- survivors of the disaster but to the suffering ghosts of those
- same survivors.
- </p>
- <p> This tormented sensibility also afflicts Sellars' gloomy
- version of Cosi. It is full of visual gags (the two heroes
- pretending to go to war are waved on by crowds carrying signs
- such as BURN THE SUPREME COURT), but it has very little of
- Mozart's cynical vivacity. The plot derives from a rather cruel
- bet: two young men agree to adopt disguises and try to seduce
- each other's fiancees. Alas, it proves all too easy, but after
- a reasonable amount of tears and outcries, everyone is
- reconciled at the end. Not in Sellars' version. Here they finish
- in an angry brawl, and according to Sellars, "the opera ends as
- they scream the words `beautiful calm' against gale-force
- turbulence in the orchestra."
- </p>
- <p> This orchestra, like Sellars' repertory company of gifted
- young singers, performs admirably under the deft and scrupulous
- conducting of Craig Smith, and so it is a pleasure to find that
- Sellars has pretty much left the performers alone in one of the
- three operas, Figaro. The setting in the Trump Tower is no more
- than a mild gag, not another excuse for wholesale
- Sellarsization. Donald Trump does not appear from behind a bush.
- The singers just sing, and sing beautifully. What a relief!
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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