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- <text id=91TT2046>
- <title>
- Sep. 16, 1991: Scandals:Salomon's Minefields
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1991
- Sep. 16, 1991 Can This Man Save Our Schools?
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BUSINESS, Page 48
- SCANDALS
- Salomon's Minefields
- </hdr><body>
- <p>Congress opens its probe by thrashing regulators and promising
- new rules
- </p>
- <p> Though it reigned over the freewheeling government-securities
- market, once mighty Salomon Brothers now finds itself on terrain
- every bit as treacherous as Wall Street. Last week the firm's
- interim chief executive, Warren Buffett, was summoned along with
- financial regulators to Capitol Hill for the first public hearings
- on illegal bond-bidding practices revealed last month. Inquiring
- congressional committee members had nothing but praise for
- Buffett's efforts at reform. Beyond firing or suspending top
- executives, Salomon departed from past practices and decided
- against paying them compensation, severance or their future legal
- expenses. Buffett also revealed during testimony that Salomon's
- loose trading practices allowed the firm to grab more than 90% of
- the Treasury notes during an auction last May. (The law prohibits
- any single company from acquiring more than 35%.)
- </p>
- <p> After applauding Buffett for his changes, Congress focused
- its anger on regulators. House members, seeking a new image of
- toughness after being stung by the savings and loan debacle,
- blasted the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Treasury and
- the Federal Reserve for failing to detect Salomon's fraudulent
- bids fast enough. Congressional leaders accused regulators of
- being too cozy with Wall Street firms and warned that Congress
- would move quickly to overhaul the $2.2 trillion
- government-securities market to prevent similar abuses in the
- future.
- </p>
- <p> While regulators admitted that new rules may ultimately be
- needed, they argued strenuously against any knee-jerk changes.
- The Treasury Department, anxious to regain its authority over
- a market it relies on to raise capital, announced that it was
- reopening its investigation to see if Salomon and one of its
- clients, Mercury Asset Management, worked together to cover up
- a bogus bid last February. Treasury's renewed interest may have
- been prompted in part by a Justice Department announcement that
- it was widening its probe of unauthorized bidding practices in
- search of violators in other Wall Street firms.
- </p>
- <p> As if these burdens weren't enough, Salomon's list of
- clients shrank further last week. The British government
- canceled plans for the embattled securities firm to act as
- London's key underwriter in the U.S. on the sale of $7 billion
- in British Telecommunications shares.
- </p>
-
- </body></article>
- </text>
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