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OS/2 Help File
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1993-11-06
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80KB
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2,506 lines
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 1. Why you should register this product ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Why you should register this product
This program is released as shareware. This means that you have the software
for a trial period, and after a reasonable evaluation time, you register the
product by paying a fee to the author, if you find the program of use. Some
limitations on how you can use this program exists (see the section Important
license information for more about this). By registering this product you
support the further development of this program.
You will get the following benefits if you register:
o You will get the most recent versions of Os2You and M2Zmodem.
o You will get rid of the introduction screen with the delay, when logging on
to the host.
o You will get a utility making it possible for Os2You to use baudrates as high
as 38400, 57600 or 115200 bauds, using the standard communication device
drivers included with OS/2.
o You will be sleeping good tonight, without any bad conscience haunting you...
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 2. Introduction ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Introduction
Os2You is a communication software allowing remote operation of any OS/2 full
screen text session or DOS full screen text session, over an asynchronous line
(by cable or modem), NetBIOS session, a pipe or a remote pipe (over a LAN).
The program can be used with many different terminals and allows high speed
file transfers between host and remote. The program may be used in two
different ways. You can run the program as it is stand alone, but it is also
possible to call the program from your own program, allowing your own programs
to offer remote operation.
Some different ideas on how to use Os2You:
o Installed on your office PC, it is possible to run the PC and access the
files from your home using a PC, LapTop or even a simple terminal.
o Installed in a BBS, it is possible to run most character based programs
on-line in the BBS (like on-line games), or run maintenance programs.
o Installed in a LAN with NetBIOS, it is possible to mirror the output of an
OS/2 machine to any amount of terminals over a network (classroom operation).
o Installed in a LAN, it is possible to run programs on different machines on
the network. This makes it possible for DOS requesters to run OS/2 character
applications without installing OS/2 on them.
o Installed in a LAN, it is possible to access asynchronous ports for outgoing
traffic both from OS/2 and DOS requesters, using included programs, or any
character based OS/2 communication package.
o Installed on your customers systems, it makes it easy for you to service
these by running their system on-line.
o You could turn your OS/2 machine into a multi-user system, except that you
might miss some security control, normally available on multi-user systems.
The program can directly replace the program MaxPipe (from Peter Fitzsimmons),
and will be compatible with more programs than MaxPipe.
The program is only tested with OS/2 1.3 and OS/2 2.0, but should work OK with
OS/2 1.2. It does NOT work with OS/2 1.0. There is a special limited release
of Os2You, that can be run on OS/2 1.1 with or without Presentation Manager.
This can not do task switching, and is only distributed on special request.
If you have got the distribution files packed in a ZIP-file, you should unpack
them first. Files included in this package:
OS2YOU.EXE The remote software
SETBAUD.EXE Program used by Os2You
SETUP.EXE Setup program for Os2You, invoked by Os2You
SRV_NBIO.EXE NetBIOS NB30/ACSNETB protocol interface driver, invoked by
Os2You, LanTerm2 and Term2
SRV_API.EXE NetBIOS Submit/NETAPI protocol interface driver, invoked by
Os2You, LanTerm2 and Term2
SRV_MSLT.EXE Mailslot protocol interface driver, invoked by Os2You,
LanTerm2 and Term2
DOS_SRV.EXE Program to access DOS compatibility boxes in OS/2 2.0
KBFILTER.COM Resident program for the DOS-box, to use function keys
remote
FTPSHOW.EXE Program to display file transfer progress
OS2FTP.EXE File transfer program
OS2FTP.DOC Documentation for the file transfer program
SZ.CMD Command file to initiate Zmodem file transfer from host to
remote using M2Zmodem (not included)
RZ.CMD Command file to initiate Zmodem file transfer from remote
to host using M2Zmodem (not included)
FAX.CMD Command file to initiate FAX receive
MODEM.SET Modem definitions
????????.PRM Terminal description files for different terminals
OS2YOU.INF This documentation
ORDER.DOC Printable Order/Invoice form
LANTERM.EXE Terminal program using DOS on a LAN or modem.
LANTERM2.EXE Terminal program using OS/2 on a LAN or modem.
WINTERM.EXE Terminal program using Windows 3.0 on a LAN or modem.
LANBRIDG.EXE LAN Bridge, to access OS/2 Requesters remote over LAN
LANREL.EXE Program to temporarily suspend Os2You to free port
TERM2.EXE Terminal program using OS/2 PM on a LAN or modem (only to
registered users)
TERM2_V.EXE Submodule for TERM2. Required with TERM2 (only to
registered users)
If you don't think this is the most current version of Os2You, you could send a
formatted diskette and four International Post reply coupons (Coupon-RВponse
International, Union Postale Universelle) to my address mentioned last in this
documentation.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 3. Stand alone installation ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Stand alone installation
You should copy all distributed files should be copied to a subdirectory on
your hard disk. Before running Os2You, you must make that subdirectory the
current directory (Working Directory). Assuming you have copied the files to
subdirectory called C:\Remote this is done by the command:
CD \Remote
To configure the program in stand alone mode, you run the program OS2YOU from
an OS/2 Command Prompt, without any parameters. Os2You will load a
configuration utility running with Presentation Manager. Note, that you should
always start Os2You in a full screen session.
The CONFIG.SYS file should be altered to include the following lines:
IOPL=YES (if you plan to use baudrates higher
than 19200 bauds with OS/2 1.3)
DEVICE=C:\OS2\COM01.SYS (if you have an AT class machine and
use serial line)
DEVICE=C:\OS2\COM02.SYS (if you have an MCA class machine and
use serial line)
DEVICE=C:\OS2\COM.SYS (if you have OS/2 2.0 and use serial
line)
AUTOFAIL=YES To avoid pop-up error messages
To start the program with an existing configuration file, you start the program
by typing Os2You -c <cfg-file> at the OS/2 Command Prompt (you replace
<cfg-file> with the configuration filename you want to use, like Os2You.CFG).
For more command line start options see separate section below or enter Os2You
-? at the prompt.
The program will now put the modem into auto answer mode (if your modem is
supported by the program), and wait for an incoming call, and answer it. When
the connection is established, the caller will be asked for an ID and password
and validate them with your configuration file.
If you have specified a callback number for the caller, the connection will be
closed, and the Os2You program will call the phone number in the userlist entry
(note that you should only include the phone number in the user list entry and
not the Hayes command prefix ATD, but if you want, it is possible to include
any dialling command in the entry). The caller will be asked for the password
once again, and will then be spawned to an OS/2 full screen text session.
Os2You is IEMSI compatible, which means that if your terminal program has the
IEMSI capability, you can specify user name and password in your terminal
program, and you will automaticly be logged on. Note that user name and
password is the only information accepted from the IEMSI profile for security
reasons.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 4. What is a Named Pipe, NetBIOS and Mailslots? ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
What is a named pipe and NetBIOS?
The Named pipe specification is a powerful high level communication interface,
for communication between two programs. Program using named pipes can
communicate with one another locally, or they can have their requests
redirected across a network. The transport media is not significant for the
programs using the named pipe specification. A program working locally on an
OS/2 machine should work equally well across a LAN or a dial up link, as long
as the transport media supports named pipes. IBM Lan Server, Microsoft Lan
Manager and Novell Netware are different LANs supporting named pipes.
In addition to being independent of the transport media, the named pipe
specification is working across different hardware and operating system platforms.
NetBIOS is a communications interface used mostly on LANs, and is available on
most networks. In most cases you should use Named Pipes, but on some networks
(like IBM Lan Server) you could use NetBIOS instead, if you want to communicate
between two requesters, as the Named Pipe interface on IBM Lan Server does not
support Named Pipes between workstations. MS Lan Manager on the other hand,
supports Named Pipes between workstations.
Mailslots are similar to NetBIOS. It operates over some networks. The
special feature of Mailslots is that it they allow communication between many
different nodes. By using Mailslots, you can can have any amount of terminals
sending keystrokes to an OS2You session, and any amount of terminals can
receive the OS2You output at the same time. Mailslots are currently only
supported by LanTerm2 and Terminal/2.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 5. Using Os2You with pipes or remote pipes with a LAN ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Using Os2You with pipes or remote pipes with a LAN
It is possible to use Os2You in a Local Area Network (LAN) environment, by
using Named Pipes or NetBIOS. Os2You should run on any network compatible with
the Named Pipe or NetBIOS interface, like Microsoft Lan Manager, IBM Lan Server
and Novell Netware. By installing Os2You in a LAN, you can access an OS/2
machine remote from a workstation connected to the LAN.
You will use the program LanTerm or WinTerm if you want to access the remote
machine from a DOS workstation (not supported with NetBIOS) LanTerm2 or
Terminal/2 if you will access the remote machine from an OS/2 workstation.
LanTerm (for DOS) can be installed as a Terminate and Stay Resident (TSR)
program, allowing you to switch between the remote OS/2 session and the local
DOS session. LanTerm(2) will terminate when you logout from the remote
session, or if you press Ctrl-Break. If you terminate the programs during a
remote session, the remote session will be closed, and Os2You will wait for
another logon. The LanTerm (for DOS) program, requires that ANSI.SYS is loaded
in your CONFIG.SYS file (on the DOS machine).
Os2You must be installed on a machine, supporting the Named Pipe Server
interface. Some networks (like IBM Lan Server) only allows a file server to
act as a Named Pipe Server, while other networks (like Novell NetWare and MS
Lan Manager) allows both file servers and requesters to act as Named Pipe
Servers. This would mean that Os2You only can be installed on a file server on
a network like IBM Lan Server. If you want to install Os2You on a requester in
IBM Lan Server, you must use either the LanBridg program (see below), or use
the NetBIOS interface instead (see below).
If you want to use Os2You in a LAN on a machine supporting Named Pipe Server
applications, you should configure Os2You for stand alone mode, but select a
named pipe as your communications device instead, like \Pipe\Os2You as
communications device. Assuming you have installed Os2You on a machine called
MyComputer, you access Os2You from a remote workstation on the LAN by starting
the LanTerm(2) program like this:
LanTerm \\MyComputer\Pipe\Os2You
If you want to use Os2You in LAN on a machine that only supports Named Pipe
Requester applications, you will have to install a program called LanBridg on
any other OS/2 machine on the network supporting Named Pipe Server
applications. You install LanBridg on the Named Pipe Server machine, like this:
LanBridg \Pipe\Os2You \Pipe\LanTerm
On the OS/2 machine you want to run remote, you install Os2You for stand alone
mode, by select a named pipe as your communications device instead. Assuming
you have installed LanBridg on a machine called MyServer, you should install
Os2You to use the pipe name \\MyServer\Pipe\Os2You as your communications
device. To access the machine from a remote machine on the LAN, you start the
LanTerm(2) program like this:
LanTerm \\MyServer\Pipe\LanTerm
It is possible to start multiple sessions with Os2You using the same Pipe
name. Each running copy of Os2You will be ready to receive a connect request
from a remote user, and the user will be connected to the first free instance
of Os2You.
Note, that early versions of IBM LAN Server did not work properly with remote
named pipes, especially not from DOS Requesters. This software is tested with
OS/2 Lan Server 1.2 CSD 4093, and worked on this configuration both from OS/2
requesters and DOS requesters. But when tested with CSD 4063 the program did
not work with DOS Requesters, but was OK with OS/2 Requesters.
This is a chart of how Os2You and LanTerm is configured to work together:
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Γòæ OS/2 Async. Host Γòæ Γòæ DOS Remote (terminal) Γòæ
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Γòæ Os2You <- <comport>...Γòæ Γöé Γòæ LanTerm <comport> <baudrate> Γòæ
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Γöé Γòæ OS/2 Remote (terminal) Γòæ
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Γòæ LAN Server (host) Γòæ Γòæ DOS Requester (terminal) Γòæ
ΓòƒΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓò½ΓöÇLANΓöÇΓöÇΓò½ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓòó
Γòæ Os2You <- \Pipe\Os2YouΓòæ Γöé Γòæ LanTerm \\Srvname\Pipe\Os2You Γòæ
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Γòæ LanTerm2 \\Srvname\Pipe\Os2YouΓòæ
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Γòæ OS/2 Requester (host) Γòæ
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Γòæ Os2You <- \\Srvname\Pipe\Os2You Γòæ
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Γòæ LAN Server (bridge) Γòæ Γòæ DOS Requester (terminal) Γòæ
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Γòæ LanBridg Γòæ Γöé Γòæ LanTerm \\Srvname\Pipe\Lanterm Γòæ
Γòæ \Pipe\Os2You \Pipe\LanTermΓòæ Γöé ΓòÜΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓò¥
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Γöé Γòæ OS/2 Requester (terminal) Γòæ
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Γòæ LanTerm2 \\Srvname\Pipe\LanTermΓòæ
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ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6. Using Os2You with NetBIOS in a LAN ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Using Os2You with NetBIOS in a LAN
On some networks (like IBM Lan Server), you can not communicate with Named
Pipes between two workstations (requesters). One solution is using LanBridg
(see above), another solution is to use the NetBIOS interface instead, which
allows communication between two requesters. NetBIOS also allows one-two-many
operation, i.e. OS2You can send its output to any amount of terminals over a
network. Only one terminal (the first connected) can act as a keyboard
console. NetBIOS operation is currently only supported by OS/2 machines.
The NetBIOS capability works in combination with the Named Pipe capability. If
you specify a NetBIOS connection, OS2You will accept connections from both
Named Pipes and NetBIOS. To install Os2You for NetBIOS operation you select a
"NetBIOS connection" as your modem in the Device configuration dialog in SETUP.
In the "Device name" field you should specify a pipe name name for Os2You, as
if you were running with pipes. In the modem configuration profile, you can
change the NetBIOS entry, to set the NetBIOS name, LAN adapter number and other parameters.
You should assure that the program SRV_NBIO.EXE is available in a path or in
the current directory, on both the Os2You (host) machine and the terminal machine.
To connect to the Os2You session, you must use LanTerm, WinTerm, LanTerm2 OR
Terminal/2. To start LanTerm/LanTerm2 you just issue the command:
LanTerm2 OS2YOU
If you want to use Terminal/2 (version 1.4 or higher), you should create a
phonebook entry and specify "OS2YOU" as your NetBIOS host name, and select
"NetBIOS" as your communications device type.
Note that it can take some time (up to approx. ten seconds) to connect to an
Os2You NetBIOS session.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 6.1. Classroom operation (one-to-many operation) ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Classroom operation (one-to-many operation)
When using NetBIOS connections, it is possible to connect several terminals to
the same OS2You session. The first terminal connected with OS2YOU will have a
both-way communication link (can both see and type). The following terminals
will have a one-way communication link (can only see the OS2You session, but
not affect it). This setup is typically useful for classroom situations. To
enable this feature, you edit the NetBIOS modem profile, and enable the "Allow
slaves" check box and enter a unique group name for the slaves (a NetBIOS name).
Note that each terminal is connected to the session "on the fly". This means
that if you connect a slave to OS2You, you will have to request a redraw of the
whole screen (Esc-space) to synchronize all terminals.
The slave terminals are connected to OS2You via an unreliable link. This
means that OS2You does not check that the slave terminals actually get the
screen output. OS2You just sends the output to the slaves, and it is up to the
slave terminals to ensure that they catch it as it comes.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 7. Using the configuration utility ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Using the configuration utility
If you start Os2You without any parameters, or run the program Setup the
configuration utility will be loaded. This is a Presentation Manager program
with pull down menus. Each section under this header, describes a
corresponding pull down menu.
By clicking on the plus sign on the left of this item in the main menu, you
will get help on the different steps in the setup utility.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 7.1. Device configuration ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Device configuration
This choice gives you a dialog panel to configure the communications device
you want to use. Parameters in this panel are:
Device This parameter specifies which communication device Os2You
should use. You may select an asynchronous device or a named
pipe. Remote named pipes (between different computers in a
network) have the syntax \\ComputerName\Pipe\AnyName
By clicking on the down array to the right, you will get some
pre-defined devices commonly used.
Note that you should not include the local ComputerName in the
pipe name, as the pipe is always created locally as default.
If you want to use the NetBIOS interface, this field should
specify an unique name on the network up to maximum 16
characters long.
Modem This parameter specifies what modem you have connected to the
device. The currently selected modem is displayed in this
field. By clicking on the down array to the right, you will get
a list with the modem configurations available.
You should select the entry NetBIOS connection, if you want to
use the NetBIOS interface.
You should select the entry Pipe connection, if you are
communicating via a named pipe.
If you are communicating via a cable connection (null modem) or
a manual modem, you should select Cable connection in the list,
and alter the definition to suit your needs.
To alter the modem configurations, you should select Modem from
the action bar.
Databits This parameter specifies how many databits Os2You should use for
the communication device. Usually you should select 8 or 7.
This option is only significant if you use an asynchronous
device.
Stopbits This parameter specifies how many stopbits Os2You should use.
Usually you should select 1 stop bit. This option is only valid
if you use an asynchronous device.
Parity This parameter specifies which parity to use. Usually you should
for 8 data bits) or EVEN (for 7 data bits). This option is only
valid for asynchronous devices.
FIFO buffer This option specifies if Os2You should use the enhanced
buffering capabilities (if available) in some asynchronous
devices. This option should be set to enabled except for some
rare situations.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 7.2. Special settings ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Special settings
This choice give you a dialog panel to configure some settings on how Os2You
should work. Parameters in this panel are:
Inactivity timeout This parameter specifies for how long a user can be
inactive (not using the keyboard) before he is
automaticly logged off.
Screen update delay This parameter specified how often the remote display
will be updated. Between each screen update, Os2You
waits for some time, before it updates the screen
again. This delay is typically set to 100 ms, but
could be lowered to enhance the response time, or
higher to minimize the overhead caused by Os2You.
Cursor update delay When accessing sessions via the task switcher, the
cursor position updates must be done in a special way,
that cause screen flicker on the Os2You host machine.
This parameter specifies how often the cursor position
will be updated on the remote screen. If set to 0
(zero) cursor position updates will be disabled. This
parameter does not affect cursor updates for sessions
started by Os2You.
Execution priority This parameter specifies which priority the screen
update procedure should have. The higher the priority
the more power the program has to fulfill its task.
But if the priority is set too high, other programs
don't get any power to execute at all (including the
one you will execute remote). This parameter is
usually set to NORMAL/4, and should be altered only if
you experience severe performance problems.
Detect carrier loss This parameter specifies if loss of carrier should
cause an automatic logoff. When two modems are
connected, there is a signal present called carrier,
to show this. If the carrier suddenly disappears,
this means the connection was lost. To prevent anyone
else to connect to the computer, it is possible to
logoff the user if this case happens. This option is
only valid for asynchronous devices.
Lock configuration file This option tells if Os2You should lock the
configuration/login file, to prevent a logged on user,
to read or alter the configuration or other users
passwords. If set, it is im possible to read or alter
the configuration/login file while a user is logged
on.
Printer port This parameter specifies which device Os2You should
redirect to the remote printer.
Printer redirection This parameter specifies how printer redirection will
work. If you select Local no redirection will take
place, and printer output will go to the host printer.
If you select Remote printer output will be redirected
to the remote printer. If you select Both printer
output will be redirected to the remote printer, but
also sent to the local (host) printer.
Port request pipe This option specified which pipe name to use for port
requests. It is possible to request Os2You to
temporarily release the asynchronous port, while the
program is waiting for an incoming call, to allow
other communication tasks to use the port. These
requests are sent via this pipe. If you leave this
entry empty the function will be disabled. Named
pipes have the syntax \Pipe\Request
Show file at login This parameter specifies which file to display as
information before a user logs in. This could be a
logo or a help text for example. The file may contain
any character, including control characters and escape
sequences. If you leave this entry empty, or the file
does not exists, no file will be displayed.
Log file This parameter specifies which file to log messages
in. In the log file Os2You stores information about
the logon progress. If you leave this entry empty, no
logging will take place.
If you insert the line "SET DEBUG=ON" in your
CONFIG.SYS, Os2You will go into debug mode, writing
much more extensive information in the log file.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 7.3. Modem configuration ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Modem configuration
This choice will give you a list with modem definitions. The two first
entries are reserved for special purpose. The first entry Pipe connection,
should be used if you are communicating via a named pipe.
If you are communicating via a cable connection (null modem) or a manual modem
the Cable connection definition should be used, and be altered to suit your
needs. The only valid entries in this configuration panel are the Baudrates
and handshaking parameters. These entries specify which baudrates you want to
use over the cable, and what kind of handshaking to use. Se below for more
specific information about the next panel.
If you are communicating via an automatic modem, like a Hayes compatible
modem, you should select one of the listed modems, best matching your modem.
You can add, change, copy or delete modem definitions. If you select add,
change or copy, you will get the modem configuration panel. The modem
configuration panel has the following parameters:
Description A description of the modem type.
Initializing string This parameter is sent to the modem each time
Os2You initializes the modem. This command
should put the modem into auto answer mode.
Modem control characters may be used.
Dial command prefix This parameter is sent by Os2You to dial a phone
number. The dial command is composed by a lot of
different parameters. This parameter is sent
first, to initialize the dial command. The phone
number is sent between the dial prefix and
suffix. Modem control characters may be used.
Dial command suffix This parameter is sent by Os2You to dial a phone
number. The dial command is composed by a lot of
different parameters. This parameter is sent
last, to finish the dial command. The phone
number is sent between the dial prefix and
suffix. Modem control characters may be used.
Turn off auto answer This parameter is sent by Os2You to turn off auto
answer. Modem control characters may be used.
Hang up command This parameter is sent by Os2You to hang up the
line and close the connection. Modem control
characters may be used.
Shutdown string This parameter is sent by Os2You before Os2You is
exiting. Modem control characters may be used.
Connect string 1-6 These strings are expected from the modem when
the modem has successfull established a
connection with another modem. Os2You inspects
the result strings from the modem, and selects
the correct baudrate. Os2You tries to match the
result strings from the modem with the connect
strings beginning with connect string 1 and
ending with string 6. Therefore, if the result
strings are beginning equally, you should specify
the longer first. A string like CONNECT 1200
should be specified
Fax connect string This string is expected from the modem when the
modem has established a fax connection with
another fax. OS2You will start the FAX.CMD file
at this event. A string like CONNECT 1200 should
be specified
Release fax-device This check-box specifies whether the COM-device
should be closed before starting the FAX.CMD
file. This box should be checked if the fax
receive program is not written to work in a
configuration like this. If the fax receive
program is a DOS-program this box should be
checked before the connect string CONNECT.
Os2You always initializes the modem with the
speed corresponding to connect string 1.
Baudrate 1-6 These values specifies which baudrates the
corresponding connect strings represent. The
baudrate 1 is always used by Os2You to initialize
the modem.
CTS/RTS handshaking This parameter specifies if hardware handshaking
using CTS/RTS should be used. Sometimes the
computer can send away characters faster than
your modem manage to handle. In this case the
modem uses handshaking signals to tell Os2You to
hold for some time. If you have a modem with
higher rate between computer and modem, than
between the two connected modems, you may select
this option. This parameter is only significant
if you use an asynchronous device.
Xon/Xoff handshaking This parameter specifies if software handshaking
using Xon/Xoff should be used. Sometimes the
computer can send away characters faster than
your modem manage to handle. In this case the
modem uses handshaking signals to tell Os2You to
hold for some time. If you have a modem with
higher rate between computer and modem, than
between the two connected modems, you may select
this option. This parameter is only significant
if you use an asynchronous device.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 7.4. User table ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
User table
This choice will give you a list with user profiles. You can add, change,
copy or delete user definitions. If you select add, change or copy, you will
get the user profile panel. Note that no entries in the user profile should
ever contain the character ";" (semicolon) The user profile panel has the
following parameters:
User name This entry specifies the name of the user. This entry
is case insensitive, mikael and MIKAEL are treated
equally by Os2You.
User password This entry specifies the password for the user. This
field may be left blank, in which case the user entry
isn't protected by password. In this case any
password is accepted and the password is written to
the log file. This field is case sensitive, secret
and SECRET are treated differently.
Callback number This entry specifies the phone number for callback. If
you specify a callback number, Os2You will close the
connection after a successful logon, and call the
specified number and establish the connection once
again. This enhance the safety in the system much,
and is also a way to get the phone bills on the other
account. If you don't want callback operation, you
just leave this field empty. Callback operation is
not possible on pipe or cable connections.
Shell command This entry specifies which program to execute when the
user has logged on to the system. This may be any
executable program which is compatible with Os2You.
Note that you should include the file extension. This
entry is typically set to CMD.EXE to get an OS/2
command shell. Os2You can pass symbolic parameters.
Startup session This entry specifies what session to activate
initially when the user has logged in. This entry
must exactly match (case sensitive) an entry in the
task list. This can be both an OS/2 Full Screen
session or a DOS Full Screen session. It is allowed
to specify a startup session, even if the user hasn't
access to the task switching normally. In this case,
the user won't be able to alter task. If this entry
is left blank the spawned session will be initially
displayed.
Allow taskswitching This entry specifies if the user is allowed to switch
between different tasks, and access other tasks than
the one specified in the login table. If the user is
not allowed to task switch some other functions in
Os2You are unavailable to the user of security reasons
(like the Ctrl-Break operation).
Protected files list This entry indicates what files should be access
protected. See Protected files list
Manual authorization If this entry is checked the user can logon only if
someone at the physical console (keyboard) at the host
is accepting the login request.
Allowed sessions list Not implemented yet.
Terminal definition This entry specifies which terminal definition to use
for the user. The user should use a terminal matching
this definition. If this field is left empty, Os2You
will use a built in ANSI terminal protocol. You may
click at the arrow down on the right, to get a list of
available terminal definitions.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 7.5. Terminal definitions ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Terminal definitions
This choice will give you a list with terminal definitions. You can add,
change, copy or delete terminal definitions. If you select add, change or
copy, you will get the terminal definition panel.
Terminal file Name of the terminal definition. It should have
the suffix PRM, and including the suffix, not be
longer than 12 characters.
Initializing This parameter is sent by Os2You to initialize
the terminal. Normally no initializing is
required, in which case this field should be left
empty. This entry expects an array of
hexadecimal digits.
Set cursor command This parameter is sent by Os2You to position the
cursor. The cursor position command is composed
by several different parameters. This parameter
is sent first. This entry expects an array of
hexadecimal digits.
Set cursor col ofs This parameter specifies the offset for the
column value. This parameter expects a decimal
constant. The first column is zero.
Set cursor col first This parameter specifies if the column or row
value should be sent first.
Set cursor separator This parameter is sent between the row and column
values. This entry expects an array of
hexadecimal digits.
Set cursor row ofs This parameter specifies the offset for the row
value. This parameter expects a decimal
constant. The first row is zero.
Set cursor binary This parameter specifies if the column and row
values should be sent as binary values or as
ASCII strings.
Set cursor terminator This parameter is sent by Os2You to position the
cursor. The cursor position command is composed
by several different parameters. This parameter
is sent last. This entry expects an array of
hexadecimal digits.
Set cursor pad length This parameter specifies how long each column and
row value should be if the Zero pad (see below)
parameter is set. This parameter expects a
decimal constant.
Set cursor zero pad This parameter specifies if the column and row
values should be justified with leading zeros to
fit the pad length. This parameter is not valid
if you have selected binary column and row
values.
Scroll up initializing This parameter is sent by Os2You to scroll the
screen up. The scroll command is composed by two
different parameters. This parameter is sent
first, before any scrolling, to initialize the
scrolling sequence. This entry expects an array
of hexadecimal digits.
Scroll screen up each row This parameter is sent one time for each row to
scroll. This entry expects an array of
hexadecimal digits.
Clear screen This parameter is sent by Os2You to clear the
screen and position the cursor in home position.
This entry expects an array of hexadecimal
digits.
Clear line This parameter is sent by Os2You to clear the
remaining of the current row. This entry expects
an array of hexadecimal digits.
TAB length This parameter specifies with what interval
tabulator stops are placed. A tab character is
expanded to spaces by the terminal. If you want
to disable the use of tab character to replace
multiple spaces you should set this value to
zero. Often terminals does not advance to the
tab stop with spaces but instead only advances
the cursor. In this case you must set this
parameter to zero. This parameter expects a
decimal constant.
ANSI Colors This parameter specifies if ANSI color sequences
should be used. This should only be set to YES,
if the terminal is compatible with ANSI/BBS
colors. If this parameter is not set, colors
will be ignored.
Strip control chars This parameter specifies that Os2You should
ignore any control characters visible on the
screen and send spaces instead.
Strip high chars This parameter specifies that Os2You should
ignore any characters with a higher ASCII value
than 126 (decimal), except for some characters
(like box-drawing) which are translated to look
alike characters.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 7.6. Protected file list ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Protected file list
This choice will give you a list with protected file lists. You can add,
change, copy or delete user definitions. If you select add, change or copy,
you will get the protected file list editor. The protected file list indicates
what files should be locked for access for the logged in user. A sample list
could look like this:
C:\CONFIG.SYS /RW
C:\OS2\*.* /W /S
C:\IN\*.* /R /S
The first row would mean that C:\CONFIG.SYS is locked for both read and write access.
The second row means that all files in the C:\OS2 directory including sub-
directories are protected against modification/deletion (protected against
write access).
The third row means that all files in the C:\IN directory including sub-
directories are protected against read access.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 7.7. Exit setup ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Exit setup
This choice gives you a sub-menu that lets you choice between:
Save and exit The configuration is saved in the file OS2YOU.CFG, and
Os2You is started (if the setup program was invoked by
Os2You).
Discard and exit Any changes in the configuration will be discarded, and
Os2You is started (if the setup program was invoked by
Os2You). Note, that changes in the modem or terminal
definitions have been saved anyhow.
Resume The program will continue with the setup.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 8. Terminal emulation ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Terminal emulation
To access the remote Os2You machine over an asynchronous line (cable or
modem), you will need a terminal emulation program (or a terminal), with one of
the terminal emulation modes supported by Os2You. It doesn't matter which
operating system your terminal emulator is running.
If you use OS/2 or DOS you may use the LanTerm2 (for OS/2) or LanTerm (for
DOS) programs for both terminal emulation over a network using named pipes, or
as an asynchronous terminal program. It will remap the keys to their
corresponding Esc-sequences, and is also compatible with the Os2You binary mode
(when running over a Pipe), which sometimes are faster than the terminal
emulation mode, when used on fast connections.
If you don't want to use LanTerm(2), you may use any other terminal program
supporting one of the terminal emulation modes supported by Os2You. Currently
the following terminals are supported by Os2You (ANSI is default if none
selected).
Terminal Description file
ANSI/VT100/VT102 ANSI.PRM (not same as
default)
Hazeltine 1500 HAZEL.PRM (not tested)
IBM 3101 IBM3101.PRM
Tandberg TDV 2116 TANDBERG.PRM
Televideo 910-955/ADM 5/Wyse 50 TELEVID.PRM
VT52/Heath/Zenith/ADDS VP VT52.PRM
Note that the description files only alter the screen output, and does not care
about different keystroke combinations used by different terminals, except the
ANSI escape keysequences. Also note that some terminals will work better if you
run Os2You in a screen with only 24 lines (MODE CO80,24) instead of the more
common 25 lines. The following terminal programs are tested and seems to work
with Os2You (except when otherwise indicated):
OS/Program Os2You terminal definition to use / comments
DOS LanTerm Use built in ANSI (ANSI.SYS should be loaded)
DOS Telix 3.15 Use built in ANSI (disable status line in Telix)
DOS Procomm+ 1.0 Use external ANSI, use only 24 lines in Os2You,
screen color backgrounds won't be correct
DOS Procomm+ 2.0 Use external ANSI, use only 24 lines in Os2You
(if you use the standard 25 line mode in
Procomm+)
OS2 LanTerm2 Use built in ANSI
OS2 LogiComm 2.20S Use built in ANSI
OS2 M2Zmodem 2.11 Use built in ANSI
OS2 HyperAccess 5/2 Use external ANSI, use only 24 lines in Os2You
OS2 TE/2 1.10A Use built in ANSI
OS2 CKOKER 4E(070) Use external ANSI, use only 24 lines in Os2You
PM PMTerm Use built in ANSI
PM Term2 Use built in ANSI
PM PMComm 1.07 Won't work with Os2You. Very strange scrolling
handling.
PM XKOKER 5A(119) Use external ANSI, use only 24 lines in Os2You
If your terminal is not supported with a terminal description file, you may
define your own terminal, by starting the setup utility and select Terminal in
the configuration menu. The program automatically detects how many columns and
lines the OS/2 session contains, but you have to configure your terminal
program for a screen size with at least the same amount of columns/lines (it
doesn't matter if the terminal program uses more columns/lines than the OS/2
session). It is possible to alter the screen size with the MODE-command, while
connected to Os2You, as long as the screen will fit on the remote screen.
To "emulate" different keystrokes, Esc sequences are used. The following Esc
sequences are valid (note that upper/lower case letters are significant):
Ch. Result Ch. Result Ch. Result Ch. Res Ch. Result (?????)
=== ====== === ====== === ====== === === === =====================
A Alt-A N Alt-N Esc Escape 1 F1 ! Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F1
B Alt-B O Alt-O t BackTab 2 F2 @ Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F2
C Alt-C P Alt-P 3 F3 # Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F3
D Alt-D Q Alt-Q w Arr up 4 F4 $ Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F4
E Alt-E R Alt-R < Arr left 5 F5 % Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F5
F Alt-F S Alt-S > Arr right 6 F6 ^ Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F6
G Alt-G T Alt-T z Arr down 7 F7 & Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F7
H Alt-H U Alt-U 8 F8 * Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F8
I Alt-I V Alt-V c Ctrl-Break 9 F9 ( Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F9
J Alt-J W Alt-W 0 F10 ) Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F10
K Alt-K X Alt-X - F11 _ Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F11
L Alt-L Y Alt-Y = F12 + Shift/Ctrl/Alt-F12
M Alt-M Z Alt-Z
s Set F-key to Shift
i Insert h Home u PageUp l Set F-key to Ctrl
d Delete e End n PageDown a Set F-key to Alt
=====================================================================
Tab Task list b Toggle binary mode
Break Force Os2You to exit p Toggle physical screen
Space Force Os2You to update screen ? Status information
y Service functions
The above screen is showed if you press Esc without any character following
within approx. one second. You may select any keystroke from the menu, and the
menu exits, and Os2You sends the selected keystroke to your application. If
Esc is pressed and directly followed by another character, the selected
keystroke is sent directly to your application, without showing the help screen.
ANSI escape sequences for cursor movements are mapped to their corresponding
arrow key.
All characters, except Esc, are translated directly to the corresponding
keystroke. ASCII 01H is translated to Ctrl-A, ASCII 02H to Ctrl-B and so on.
To emulate Shift, Ctrl and Alt function keys, you have to first select which
mode you want by pressing Esc-s, Esc-l resp. Esc-a first followed by the
appropriate function key Esc-code. In the upper right corner of the help menu
the current state of the function keys is written.
The above table means that you should press Esc first and then a character.
Esc-i means that you should press Esc first and then followed by i. Note that
you have to press Esc twice, if you want to emulate a Esc keystroke.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 9. LanTerm(2) terminal emulators ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
LanTerm(2) terminal emulators
If you use OS/2 or DOS you may use the LanTerm2 (for OS/2) or LanTerm (for
DOS) programs for both terminal emulation over a network using named pipes, or
as an asynchronous terminal program. It will remap the keys to their
corresponding Esc-sequences, and is also compatible with the Os2You binary mode
(when running over a Pipe), which sometimes are faster than the terminal
emulation mode, when used on fast connections.
If you want to run LanTerm2 or LanTerm on a asynchronous connection, you
should start LanTerm2 with the following syntax:
LanTerm2 <COM-device> <baudrate> <PRN-device> <Script-file>
LanTerm <COM-device> <baudrate> <PRN-device> <Script-file> <TSR>
Example:
LanTerm COM1 19200 LPT1 MY_SCRIPT.TXT TSR
The device name must begin with COM (like COM1). All other parameters are
optional, but must be specified in the above order if specified at all. If no
baudrate is specified the program uses the default baudrate. The PRN-device
parameter specifies which device redirected printer output should be sent to
(see Printer redirection). When used for asynchronous communication, the
programs always sets the COM-device to 8 databits, 1 stopbits and no parity.
The LanTerm program for DOS, requires that ANSI.SYS is loaded in your
CONFIG.SYS file. The DOS-mode program will only work with COM1 and COM2 serial
ports. The programs are terminated by pressing Ctrl-Break. LanTerm (for DOS),
may be installed as a Terminate and Stay Resident (TSR) program, allowing you
to switch between the remote OS/2 machine and the local DOS machine.
If you use LanTerm(2), you don't have to use the Esc sequences, as LanTerm(2)
will map the keystrokes to the correct Esc sequences directly. If you
specially want to use any of the Esc sequences above, you will have to press
RightShift-Esc followed by the keycode.
Scripting:
LanTerm, LanTerm2 and Terminal/2 are capable of simple scripting (type of
batch file processing for communications). Script files are simple text files
you create with a text editor. The following commands are available:
RESPOND "xxxxx" "yyyyy"
DELAYED RESPOND "xxxxx" "yyyyy" "zzz"
QUIT "xxxxx"
INITIAL "xxxxx"
EXIT
RESPOND Each time the string "xxxxx" is received "yyyyy" is
sent as response
DELAYED RESPOND Each time the string "xxxxx" is received "yyyyy" is
sent after "zzz" seconds delay (zzz is a decimal
value)
QUIT When "xxxxx" is received the script file is
terminated.
INITIAL When scripting begins the "xxxxx" string is sent.
The ^ character is treated as an <Enter>. Following is an example script file:
INITIAL "ATDT 123456^"
RESPOND "Press Enter to continue" "^"
RESPOND "User name" "Mikael Wahlgren^"
RESPOND "Password" "secret^"
QUIT "Loading"
EXIT
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 10. Printer redirection ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Printer redirection
Printer output may be redirected from one device to a remote printer. Note
that all output to the selected device is redirected, even output from other
sessions to this device. You can select to direct printer output either to the
local printer, remote printer or both. To redirect the printer output from one
device to a remote printer, you should install a printer driver for the remote
printer on the selected device.
Example:
o You have a IBM Proprinter 4201 connected to LPT1 on the remote computer
running LanTerm, LanTerm2 or Terminal/2.
o Install the IBM Proprinter 4201 printer driver for LPT2 on the host computer.
o Install Os2You to redirect LPT2 to remote computer.
o All output to LPT2 on the host will now be redirected to the remote printer.
Other printer devices, like LPT1, will be unaffected.
Printer redirection requires that the terminal program on the remote computer
is capable of handling this feature. To use this feature, you will have to use
LanTerm, LanTerm2 or Terminal/2.
If you use a terminal program that can't handle this feature, and have
installed Os2You to redirect printer output to remote printer, all printing
will be put on hold.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 11. File transfer ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
File transfer
By entering the Os2You Service Functions menu by pressing Esc-y, you can send
and receive files to/from the Os2You host. Os2You will ask you for filenames
to send or directory to place received files in. You may select multiple files
by using standard wild cards. Os2You will use standard Ymodem-Batch protocol
for these types of file transfers.
If you have Terminal/2, LanTerm2 or WinTerm, the file transfer protocol will
automaticly be invoked. If you use any other terminal program, you will be
requested to start the file transfer procedure.
There is also a batch file transfer capability included called OS2Ftp. It
supports file transfers with several different file transfer protocols, like
Xmodem, Xmodem-1K, Ymodem, Ymodem-G, Zmodem and Kermit (for Zmodem or Kermit,
it requires the existence of M2Zmodem and CKermit). Examples:
OS2FTP -s*.*
OS2FTP -rC:\Download
OS2FTP -XMODEM -sMYFILE.DAT
OS2FTP -XMODEM -rMYFILE.DAT
If you have M2Zmodem version 2.09 or later (another program from the same
source), you may use it to up/download between the host and remote. File
transfers using M2Zmodem is faster, by using standard Zmodem protocol, and is
invoked from the command line. This solution also allows auto Zmodem uploads.
I suggest that you copy the M2Zmodem.EXE and M2Zmodem.MSG files into the same
directory you used for Os2You. Then you should include this directory in your
PATH and DPATH.
It is now possible to receive files from host to remote (download) by just
typing Sz <files> at the command prompt (any wildcards allowed). If you run
LanTerm2 or LanTerm as terminal program at the remote (or any other terminal
program with Zmodem autodownload), the file transfer will be automatically
started at the terminal side too, if not, you have to request download in your
terminal program.
If you use LanTerm (for DOS), you should get DSZ file transfer program
(shareware from Omen Technology). If you use LanTerm2 (for OS/2), you should
get M2Zmodem file transfer program (shareware from the same place you got
Os2You). Both programs should be installed in the same directory as
LanTerm(2), or in a directory specified in your path.
To send files from remote to host (upload) just type Rz at the command prompt.
When you request upload in your terminal program, you should enter which files
to send. If you have called your receive batch file Rz.Cmd you don't even have
to start the batch file before starting your send procedure, because the Rz
command is executed automatically by the Zmodem initializing procedure, if you
are at the command line when you start the send procedure (auto Zmodem download).
If you don't know how to get M2Zmodem or CKermit, you could send a formatted
diskette and four International Post reply coupons (Coupon-RВponse
International, Union Postale Universelle) to my address mentioned last in this
documentation.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 12. Task list ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Task list
By pressing Esc-tab (first <Esc> and then <Tab> 1bH, 09H) you will get a list
of programs currently running. It might look like this:
ΓòöΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòù
Γòæ -> 1 Return to original session Γòæ
Γòæ 2 Switch to Γòæ
Γòæ 3 OS/2 window Γòæ
Γòæ 4 Group - Communication Γòæ
Γòæ 5 M2ZMODEM.EXE Γòæ
Γòæ 6 Os2You.EXE Γòæ
Γòæ 7 TS.EXE Γòæ
Γòæ 8 Group - Main Γòæ
Γòæ 9 PM Diary Γòæ
ΓòÜΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉΓò¥
The task list displays all running programs. If the list is too long for the
screen, you may scroll up and down with the PgUp and PgDn keys. You enter the
digit displayed before the program you want to switch to, or move the arrow
with the cursor keys. If you want to return to the original session (the one
you started from) you should select 1.
You can only switch to programs running in an OS/2 Full Screen text session or
DOS Full Screen text session (if you run Os2You with OS/2 2.0 or later). If
you try to switch to another session, you will get an error message. Note that
the session you select is switched to the foreground at the host machine, and
will interrupt any user running another session at the machine from the
keyboard. It will also interrupt any other user running the same host through
Os2You running other session than their original session. The session you
selected should not be switched to the background, while you are connected to
it, as the user will be returned to the task-list if the task is switched to background.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 13. DOS-compatibility box ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
DOS-compatibility box
If you run OS/2 2.0 (or compatible) It is possible to switch to a Full Screen
DOS compatibility box in OS/2 2.0. Note that any user running at the physical
screen will be interrupted when the DOS-box is entered. Otherwise you can
access the DOS-box just like you access the other OS/2 sessions.
For the DOS-box access to work, you must take some extra care to configure
your system. First, the DOS_SRV.EXE program must be located in the directory
you installed Os2You in (or in a pathed directory). If this is not the case
you will get a message like "DOS Keyboard emulation not available!".
Then you must load the resident program KBFILTER.COM in the DOS-box you want
to access remotely, in order to get the function keys to work (other characters
will work without this program). You can either load the program from the
remote, when you have switched to the DOS-session, or you can load the program
KBFILTER.COM in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file. The program will require very little
memory (less than 1 Kb) and interfere very little with your usual work (the
Esc-key can seem a little slow).
If you can see the DOS-box screen output, but not send any keystrokes at all,
this probably means that DOS_SRV.EXE isn't loaded properly. If you can send
alphanumerical characters, but no function keys, that probably means that
KBFILTER.COM isn't loaded properly.
Note that KBFILTER.COM could be loaded several times. This is not recommended.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 14. Sharing ports with other communication programs ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Sharing ports with other communication programs
If you have set up Os2You in HOST mode to answer incoming calls, it is
possible to temporarily suspend Os2You, to let other communication programs
access the port. To do this you have to enter a pipe name in the configuration
parameter Port request pipe (like "\PIPE\RELEASE"). To do this you run the
program LanRel with one of the following syntaxes:
LanRel \Pipe\Release
LanRel \\Srvname\Pipe\Release
if the port request pipe was called \Pipe\Release. It is possible to use both
local and remote pipes, so you can suspend Os2You on your local or LAN Os2You
Host. The pipe name may also be a pipe bridged by the LanBridg software.
When Os2You gets a port request, it releases the communication port and halts
for one (1) minute, leaving the port available. By using LanRel you will have
1 minute to start any other communication program accessing the port, and
Os2You will remain suspended until the port is available again. Os2You
automatically detects when the port is available again, and will resume its
operation again. The port is re-initialized when operation is resumed.
It is also possible to access the port directly with LanTerm or LanTerm2 by
starting these programs with the Port request pipe name as a parameter to the
LanTerm(2) program, instead of the communication device name
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 15. Multi user configuration ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Multi user configuration
By using Os2You you may actually use OS/2 in a multi user like manner. Note
that Os2You lacks any sort of security control for file managing, which a
"normal" multi user operating system includes.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 16. Compatibility with other programs ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Compatibility with other programs
The following programs are tested and seems to work with Os2You (to be run via
Os2You remote). Note that some tests were rather brief and compatibility is
not guaranteed (if not otherwise noted, programs are OS/2 versions):
CMD.EXE 1.30 (IBM OS/2 1.30) and all full screen programs included with OS/2
4OS2.EXE 0.95 (problems with forced termination)
Brief 3.0 (some ALT-key combinations will react very slowly)
JPI TopSpeed environment and VID
MS C 6.00, PWB and other compiler components (CVP program output fails)
IBM Lan Server 1.3 (NET-program)
M2Zmodem
TE/2
Logicomm
Ckoker (Kermit)
Os2You (and included programs like LanTerm and LanTerm2)
MsgEd 2.06
Binkley term 2.30
Maximus 2.00
Ommm 1.40
ConfMail 2.0/3.31
Mountain FileSafe streamer software
PKZip 1.02 (and included programs)
Zoo 1.51
LHarc 1.13
DDump 0.01 hex editor
Hack 1.03
NetHack 3.0
Column (tetris like game)
Tetris2
Cave (adventure game)
COMMAND.COM (DOS)
WordPerfect 5.0 (DOS)
Turbo Pascal 5.0
The following programs are tested and do not work with Os2You:
Lotus 1-2-3 3.0 (keyboard input works but no screen output)
Note: The above programs are trademarks of their respective company.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 17. Command line options ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Command line options
If you want to start the program from the OS/2 Command prompt without the
phone answering capabilities, or want to call the program from your own
application, the program is started with some parameters. The program may use
a hot file handle (already opened).
It is the callers responsibility to set the communication port as wanted, and
Os2You will use the current settings when called.
When the program exits, it restores the communication port to its previous
state. If a program was successfully spawned the program will exit with
Exit-code set to zero. If the program failed by any reason, the Exit-code will
be set to a non zero value.
The parameters may be entered at the command line or/and set in the
environment variable OS2YOU. If both the environment variable and a command
line is entered, the environment variable will be parsed first and the command
line after that, making command line parameters override any settings in the
environment variable. The environment variable is set by the SET OS2YOU=xxx
xxxx xxxx xxx command. The following parameters are available (note that they
should be lower case).
Switch Description
-c <fname> Use the configuration file <fname>. This option is
only valid if you use HOST mode or callback
processing.
-d Do not detect carrier loss. Normally the program
monitors the carrier and close the remote session if
carrier is lost. By adding this parameter you
override this behavior.
-e <fname> Execute program <fname> for the remote session
(typically CMD.EXE). This parameter is the last one
read by Os2You. All following parameters are sent to
the called program. Default is CMD.EXE.
-f <decint> Delay between screen updates with <decint>
milliseconds. Default is 100 mSecs (0.1 seconds).
-g <session-name> Go to session <session-name> directly.
-h Invoke host mode (default if no device name is
specified). You must specify the "-c" switch in
combination with this option. Note that the user
access information (like task switching access,
command shell, terminal emulation and so on) are
retrieved from the configuration file specified with
the "-c" switch, and parameters on the command line
are ignored.
-i <decint> Exit if keyboard inactive in <decint> seconds. If set
to zero no inactivity time-out is used. Note that
only the keyboard activity is monitored, and that the
inactivity counter is active even if the screen
alters. Default is zero (no inactivity counter).
-l <dname> Use device <dname> for communication. If <dname> is
replaced by a percent sign and a decimal value (for
example %5), the program will use the device handle (5
in the example) for communication. The program may
also use pipes handles for communication. This
parameter has no default value, and if the parameter
is omitted, the program will start up in HOST mode.
-n <uname> Use parameters for user <uname> in the configuration
file, including callback processing to <uname>. This
parameter is only valid if you do not start the
program in HOST mode. If you want to include spaces
in the <uname> you should replace the space by an
underscore "_", or surround the parameter with double
quotes. Default is to not use any entries in the
configuration file.
-p Use physical screen area for remote. If this
parameter is specified the program will use the
physical screen area for remote, and not the screen
area owned by the session. If this parameter is
specified you can't use the -s parameter. Default is
to use the session screen area.
- prn <dname> Redirect printer output for <dname> to the remote
printer. This parameter works in combination with the
-redir option.
-prty <decint> Screen update priority <decint> 0-39. This parameter
sets the priority for the remote screen update thread.
Zero is the lowest priority and 39 the highest.
Priority 0-9 executes with IDLE priority, 10-19 has
REGULAR priority, 20-29 HIGH priority and 30-39 TIME
CRITICAL priority. If priority is set to 14 the
screen update thread has the exact same priority as
the executed program. Default is 14 giving the update
thread exactly the same priority as the executing
program. Setting the priority to a higher value (15)
may result in smother operation.
-redir <decint> Specifies how printer redirection should work. If
<decint> is 1, printer output will go to local (host)
printer. If <decint> is 2 printer output will be
redirected to the remote printer. If <decint> is 3
printer output will be redirected to the remote
printer, but also sent to the local (host) printer.
-s Disable the built in task switcher and physical
screen. If you don't want the remote user to be able
to switch between running tasks, you should disable
this feature. If this parameter is specified you
can't use the -p parameter. Default is to enable the
task switcher.
-t <fname> Use terminal definition file <fname>. The file
extension .PRM is added if no extension is included.
This parameter has no default value, instead the
program has a built in table for ANSI terminal
emulation.
Examples:
Os2You -l COM1 -f 1000 -i 300 -e CMD.EXE /K DIR
This command will tell Os2You to use COM1 and update the screen each 1000
millisecond. If no remote keystroke is received within 300 seconds the program
will be forced to exit. CMD.EXE is loaded for remote operation with the
parameters /K DIR (which will tell CMD.EXE to display a directory list).
Os2You -l %4 -f 100 -i 0 -d -e CMD.EXE
This command will tell Os2You to use device handle 4 (decimal value) and
update the screen each 100 millisecond. If carrier i lost the program will be
terminated. but no inactivity timer is set.
Os2You -l %4 -f 100 -i 0 -d -n Mikael_Wahlgren
This command is similar to the previous example, except that the program will
spawn the program and use the parameters indicated by the username Mikael
Wahlgren in the configuration file. By using the -n option it is possible to
spawn different session depending on username.
To be compatible with MaxPipe (TM of Peter Fitzsimmons) an alternate calling
syntax is automatically invoked, if the first parameter does not begin with a
minus sign "-". In this case, the syntax will be like:
Os2You <device> <prgname> <parm1> ... <parmN>
<device> Tells which communication device to use. It is possible to pass
a hot device handle by replace the device name with a number
corresponding to a the device handle decimal coded (like %4).
The device name may be replaced by a pipe name, but special care
should be taken, when using this possibility. The best choice
when using pipes is to use the stand alone interface.
<prgname> Tells which program to load for remote operation. (Typically
CMD.EXE).
<parm1> ... The remaining parameters are optional and are passed as
parameters to <parmN> ... <prgname>.
All other values are set to their default when using this syntax. To select
which communication parameters to use, you should use the MODE program,
included with the operating system. See more in the documentation for the
operating system to see how to configure your communication line. All
communication parameters set with MODE, will be used with Os2You.
Example:
MODE COM1:2400,N,8,1,OCTS=ON,DTR=ON,RTS=HS,BUFFER=ON
This command will tell Os2You to use baud rate 2400, no parity, 8 data bits, 1
stop bit, hardware handshaking CTS/RTS and use the extended hardware buffering capabilities.
If you want to install Os2You with Maximus (TM) BBS, these lines may be of help:
UsrRemote Xtern_Run OS2YOU.EXE_-l_%%%P_-f_1000_-i_300_-t_ANSI Sysop "/OS-2"
Update delay 1 second, inactivity time-out 300 seconds, terminal ANSI, spawn a
CMD.EXE session.
UsrRemote Xtern_Run OS2YOU.EXE_-l_%%%P_-e_MyProg.EXE Sysop "/OS-2"
Use Os2You defaults, spawn program MyProg.EXE
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 18. Use within a BBS ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Use within a BBS
This program can be used to access the command prompt from your BBS, for
maintenance, or to run programs as doors within the BBS. The following is some
examples of how to install Os2You in a BBS (Maximus 2.00)
Start a command prompt from Maximus with the following syntax:
UsrRemote Xtern_Run Os2You.EXE_-l_%%%P_-f_1000_-s_-t_ANSI_-e_CMD.EXE Normal "Shell"
Start an OS/2-program called "MyProg" from Maximus with the following syntax:
UsrRemote Xtern_Run Os2You.EXE_-l_%%%P_-f_1000_-s_-t_ANSI_-e_CMD.EXE_/C_MyProg
Normal "MyProg"
Start a DOS-program called "MyDOS" from Maximus with the following syntax:
UsrRemote Xtern_Run
Os2You.EXE_-l_%%%P_-f_1000_-s_-t_ANSI_-g_"DOS.BAT"_-e_CMD.EXE_/C_DOS Normal "MyDOS"
You should have a batch file called DOS.BAT like this:
@echo off
MYDOS
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 19. Commonly asked questions and problems ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Commonly asked questions and problems
What terminal program should I use to communicate with Os2You and which
terminal emulation mode?
For the best possible emulation, you should use the included LanTerm (for DOS)
or LanTerm2 (for OS/2). If you want to use your favorite terminal program you
should select ANSI-BBS emulation if it is available and the built in or
ANSI.PRM terminal mode in Os2You.
When started in HOST-mode configured for a cable connection, Os2You loops
around, asking for <Enter> and eventually logon parameters, even if no user are calling.
If you have installed Os2You for cable, Os2You relies entirely on the DCD
(Data Carrier Detect) signal on the RS232-interface to reflect the real carrier
state. DCD is a signal that tells the computer that the modem is connected to
another modem. You have to verify that the signal on the RS232 interface is
connected to the signal at the modems interface, and that the modem is
configured to reflect the real carrier state.
When logging on to Os2You HOST mode, I first get a lot of garbage characters,
before I get the Press Enter message.
This is normal, if you use a cable connection and you have configured Os2You
for multiple baud rates. Os2You tries to find the correct baud rate for you.
The screen doesn't scroll correctly.
Scrolling has proved to be the hardest part to implement. This has to do with
the fact that the Os2You program has no way to find out how many lines your
terminal program on the remote has. The built in ANSI driver in Os2You sends a
command to move the cursor down 999 lines and sends a LF. If the built in ANSI
terminal doesn't work, you should modify ANSI.PRM (or the terminal definition
file that is appropriate for your terminal), and alter the scroll sequences.
Background colors are not displayed correctly at the remote screen, using ANSI colors.
When Os2You sends a ClrEol (Clear to end of line) sequence, it assumes that
the line is cleared with the attribute currently in use. This is how it works
in the ANSI driver for OS/2. Some terminal emulators though, fill the cleared
line with the standard attribute in opposite to the currently used attribute.
When running some programs, I don't get any output from it.
Os2You is not compatible with programs running in Presentation Manager. Some
programs running in OS/2 full screen text sessions require the physical screen
buffer. Those programs won't be 100% compatible with Os2You, but you might be
able to run the program if you use the task switcher and switch to the
offending program, as programs selected by the task switcher will run in the
foreground and have the physical screen adressable.
When running some programs, I get output from the program, but the keyboard
doesn't seem to work.
The programs keyboard handling is not compatible with Os2You. Please report
the problem, and if possible, send a copy of the offending program.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 20. Hardware information ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Hardware information
This section contains some useful technical hardware information, like modem
cabling and hardware selection. If you click at the plus sign on the left of
this header in the main menu, you will get a list of available items.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 20.1. Hardware requirements ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Hardware requirements
Os2You should run on any system that can run OS/2 Presentation Manager and
OS/2 Full Screen text applications.
o Os2You assumes that you use a display card with 2 bytes/character attribute
format, compatible with the CGA/EGA/VGA standards.
o Os2You have modest memory requirements, and should run fine with almost any
system that can run OS/2.
o Os2You is compatible with any asynchronous port, compatible with the OS/2
specification. FIFO buffering can be used, and is recommended.
o Os2You can use any Hayes compatible modem, and it should be possible to
configure Os2You for almost any automatic modem. MNP5 or V.42" data
compression is very valuable when using Os2You.
o Os2You emulates an enhanced keyboard.
Os2You is developed in the following environment:
o 486/33, 16 Mb RAM, ATI Graphics Ultra, Adaptec 1542B SCSI controller
(requester)
o 386SX/25, 16 Mb RAM, CGA, IDE controller (server).
o OS/2 2.0 GA (XR02000) on both machines.
o IBM Lan Server 2.0 Entry Version (beta release).
o 3Com Etherlink II/16 3C503 Ethernet network adapter (thin ethernet).
o Two Octocom OSI 8596 V.32" modems (version 3.20) connected to 16550 UARTs.
o JPI TopSpeed Modula-2 3.01, JPI TopSpeed Assembler 3.01, IBM Cset/2 (beta),
IBM Toolkit 2.0 (beta).
In addition to the above environment, the network is reconfigured to run Novell
OS/2 2.0 NetWare Requester (beta) with the Named Pipe Support (using SPX), for
compatibility tests with Os2You.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 20.2. Creating a null-modem ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Creating a null-modem
If you use Os2You to access an OS/2 session from a computer or terminal using
a cable, this is how such a cable (null-modem) should be configured, to work
with Os2You.
25 Dsub 25 Dsub
TxD 2 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 3 RxD
RxD 3 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 2 TxD
RTS 4 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 5 CTS
CTS 5 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 4 RTS
GND 7 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 7 GND
DTR 20 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓö¼ΓöÇΓöÇ 6 DSR
ΓööΓöÇΓöÇ 8 DCD
DSR 6 ΓöÇΓöÇΓö¼ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 20 DTR
DCD 8 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÿ
9 Dsub 9 Dsub
TxD 3 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 2 RxD
RxD 2 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 3 TxD
RTS 7 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 8 CTS
CTS 8 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 7 RTS
GND 5 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 5 GND
DTR 4 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓö¼ΓöÇΓöÇ 6 DSR
ΓööΓöÇΓöÇ 1 DCD
DSR 6 ΓöÇΓöÇΓö¼ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 4 DTR
DCD 1 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÿ
9 Dsub 25 Dsub
TxD 3 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 3 RxD
RxD 2 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 2 TxD
RTS 7 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 5 CTS
CTS 8 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 4 RTS
GND 5 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 7 GND
DTR 4 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓö¼ΓöÇΓöÇ 6 DSR
ΓööΓöÇΓöÇ 8 DCD
DSR 6 ΓöÇΓöÇΓö¼ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 20 DTR
DCD 1 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÿ
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 20.3. Creating a modem cable ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Creating a modem cable
If you use Os2You with an asynchronous modem, this is how the cable between
your computer and modem should look like to work with Os2You.
25 Dsub Modem
TxD 2 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 2
RxD 3 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 3
RTS 4 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 4
CTS 5 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 5
DSR 6 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 6
GND 7 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 7
DCD 8 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 8
DTR 20 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 20
9 Dsub Modem
TxD 3 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 2
RxD 2 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 3
RTS 7 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 4
CTS 8 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 5
DSR 5 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 6
GND 5 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 7
DCD 1 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 8
DTR 4 ΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇΓöÇ 20
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 21. Programming information ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Programming information
This section contains some useful technical programming information. If you
click at the plus sign on the left of this header in the main menu, you will
get a list of available items.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 21.1. Communication with pipes ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Communication with pipes
Os2You creates a named pipe with unlimited pipe instances possible. The pipe
is a full duplex message pipe with no write behind allowed. Os2You tries to
allocate a 16 Kbyte output buffer and 1 Kbyte input buffer, but will work with
any buffer size actually supplied by the API.
If the pipe is broken by Os2You, this will mean that Os2You has ended the
conversation with the terminal program.
If the pipe is broken by the terminal program during a conversation, Os2You
will treat this as a carrier loss, and try to end the running program, and the
current remote session.
Reading the pipe
A terminal program wishing to communicate with Os2You via pipes should
preferable open the pipe in blocking mode and in message read mode. Note that
when coding for a single tasking environment (like DOS), it might be necessary
to use non blocking mode, as you have to serve writing, even if you don't get
anything reading the pipe. It is possible to put the Os2You program in "Anti
blocking mode", which means that Os2You will send "empty" messages (=Flag set
to 0) to prevent blocking when reading the pipe. This is done by sending first
Esc and then zero (1Bh, 00h). A message will have the following structure:
RECORD
Flag : CHAR; (* One byte character *)
CurRow : CARDINAL; (* Two byte unsigned integer *)
CurCol : CARDINAL; (* Two byte unsigned integer *)
Length : CARDINAL; (* Two byte unsigned integer *)
Reserved : ARRAY [1..30000] OF CHAR; (* 30000 byte character buffer *)
END;
The message is of variable size. When a message is received, the Flag
character will reflect the type of message received.
If Flag is set to 00H this indicates the session begins. No special action is
required of the terminal program, but it might send a Esc-b sequence to set
Os2You to binary screen mode.
If Flag is set to 01H this indicates a cursor position command. The CurRow
and CurCol parameters will contain the cursor positions the terminal program
should set. If the Length value is non-zero a new message will follow
immidiatly, containing a direct image of the video buffer. The whole message
(or as much of it that is allowed by the terminal programs screen size), should
be placed in the logical video buffer, and be displayed. Note, that if CurRow
and CurCol both are set to 65535 (all bits set), this means that the Os2You
session is ending.
If Flag is set to any other value than 00H or 01H, the whole message will
contain text that should be displayed at the screen with a ordinary write
command. It might contain ANSI-sequences, so your terminal program should set
the ANSI-mode on.
If the terminal can't read the pipe in message mode, it is still possible to
get all functionality using ordinary byte stream mode, although this will
require more coding. It is recommended to use non blocking mode when writing
DOS-applications as DOS is not reentrant and you can't write to the pipe, while
the program is blocked in a read operation. The program should behave in the
following manner:
Read a block of any size from the pipe. Scan and retain the position for the
first occurance of a 00H byte in the block. Scan and retain the position for
the first occurance of a 01H byte in the block.
Write the characters before the first occurance of 00H or 01H byte to screen,
using ordinary write-commands.
If the position for the 00H byte is less than the position for 01H byte, a
Flag of 00H is assumed, and proper action is taken.
If the position for the 01H byte is less than 00H byte a Flag of 01H is
assumed. Assure that you have at least six characters following the Flag byte,
and map them to the message block showed above. Set the cursor position
according to this. If the Length value is set in this block, you should read
Length bytes further (including any previous read bytes not used yet), and move
these bytes directly to video memory.
Any trailing characters not yet used by previous decoding, should be rescanned
and decoded again, until there are no 00H or 01H bytes in the remaining block.
This remaining block should then be displayed using ordinary write commands.
Note, that OS/2 1.2 and Lan Server 1.2 didn't work correctly sometimes when
reading large messages from a remote pipe. Therefore you should limit your
pipe reads to maximum 4 kByte reads, and merge the next read with the current
if you get the ERRROR_MORE_DATA error.
Writing to the pipe
To send characters to Os2You, the terminal program should send messages of the
length one byte, containing the ASCII-code of the character sent to Os2You. It
is important that no messages longer than 1 byte are sent over the pipe, as
Os2You will just ignore the remaining part of the message or treat it as an
invalid client, and end the conversation. The same Esc sequences as described
in the documentations are used when using pipes.
Examples
Here is an example on how the read pipe (message mode) thread looks like in
Lanterm2.Mod:
LOOP
BytesRead := PipeRead(); (* Read Pipe and place result in Buffer *)
CASE Buffer.Flag OF
| CHR(0) : TempCh := CHR(27);
Dos.Write(Handle,ADR(TempCh),1,BytesWritten);
TempCh := 'b';
Dos.Write(Handle,ADR(TempCh),1,BytesWritten);
| CHR(1) : Vio.SetCurPos(Buffer.CurRow,Buffer.CurCol,0);
IF Buffer.Length <> 0 THEN
BytesRead := PipeRead();
IF BytesRead > ScrLen THEN
Lib.WordMove(ADR(Buffer),LVBPtr,ScrLen DIV 2);
ELSE
Lib.WordMove(ADR(Buffer),LVBPtr,BytesRead DIV 2);
END;
Vio.ShowBuf(0,ScrLen,0);
END;
ELSE Vio.WrtTTY(ADR(Buffer),BytesRead,0);
END;
END;
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 21.2. Detecting if OS2You/PM2You is running ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Detecting if OS2You/PM2You is running
When a user has logged into OS2You, OS2You will try to open a public semaphore
called \Sem\OS2You\Running and clear this semaphore. When the user logs out
the semaphore will be set again by OS2You. An application that wants to
determine if a user is logged in, should create a public semaphore with the
name above and issue a DosSemSetWait. See the example below :
IF Dos.OpenSem(Sem, '\Sem\OS2You\Running') = 0 THEN
Dos.SemWait(Sem, -1);
ELSE
Dos.CreateSem(1, Sem, '\Sem\OS2You\Running')
Dos.SemSetWait(Sem, -1);
END;
IO.WrStr('Running');
WHILE Dos.SemWait(Sem, 0) = 0 DO
Dos.Sleep(1000);
END;
IO.WrStr('-Closed');
An application that wants to specificly determine if PM2You is running can use
the same technique but use the semaphore name \Sem\PM2You\Running instead.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 22. Important license information ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Important license information
It is illegal (or at least unethical) to patch the program in any way. Any
reverse engineering (disassembling or monitoring) is not an approved use of the application.
If you register the software with at least 500 SEK (about $75), or 250 SEK for
Sysop/BBS use only, you will get a license file and a copy of the most recent
version of the program. By registering you will get the following benefits:
o You will get a diskette with the most recent version of Os2You/M2Zmodem.
o You will get rid of the introduction/registration screen during logon.
o You will be able to run Os2You with 38400, 57600 and 115200 bauds.
o You will be treated as registered user for all future release.
o You can sleep at the night without having your conscience haunt you.
If you use the program on a regular basis, or in commercial use, you must
register with minimum the above mentioned sum for each machine running the
Os2You program. The LanTerm, LanTerm2 and LanBridg programs don't need any
further registration, and may be used in unlimited instances, but an extra
registration per each 20th instance of LanTerm or LanTerm2 is appreciated.
Note that the file transfer option requires registration. Neither the built
in file transfer function or the Sz/Rz commands will work without this option.
The sourcecode (in Modula-2) of the program is available, on special terms.
Please contact me if this is of interest.
You are encouraged to spread this program (without registration file) to
anyone that might be interested.
If you want to register, send Swedish banknotes, bank check (payable in
Swedish bank) or pay with VISA or MasterCard by completing the order form
printable from the file ORDER.DOC.
The address is:
Ridax programutveckling
Att: Mikael Wahlgren
Kransen 4E
S-416 72 GOTHENBURG
Sweden
Fax: +46 31 196417
Phone: +46 31 196074
Fidonet: Mikael Wahlgren 2:203/302.5
Internet: d9mikael@dtek.chalmers.se
Use the following form to register your copy of Os2You and M2Zmodem:
INVOICE
Date: ___________
TO: FROM:
Name: ____________________________________ Ridax programutveckling
Kransen 4E
Company: _________________________________ S-416 72 Gothenburg
Sweden
Address: _________________________________
City, State; _____________________________
Diskette format 5.25" disk ____ 3.5" disk ____
Specification Amount Price Sum
========================================= ====== ===== ===========
Os2You remote software (first 1-9) ______ 700 __________
Os2You remote software (following 10-19) ______ 600 __________
Os2You remote software (following 20-) ______ 400 __________
Os2You for Sysops (for BBS use only) ______ 250 __________
Os2You/M2Zmodem file transfer option ______ 300 __________
WinTerm Windows 3.0 terminal program ______ 300 __________
Telnet enhancer ______ 300 __________
Total SEK __________
All prices are in SEK (Swedish crown). One USD is about 5.50 SEK.
The price for Os2You is about $125 and $50 for M2Zmodem. The
prices are valid for orders until January 1993. For orders after
that, please request the current prices. For orders from Sweden
25% Moms (VAT) should be added to the above prices.
If you pay with VISA or MasterCard please fill in the following:
Cardholders name: ________________________________________
Cardholders address: _____________________________________
Card number: _____________________________________________
Card validy until: _______________________________________
Signature: _______________________________________________
Send or FAX a copy of this invoice to:
Ridax programutveckling
Kransen 4E
S-416 72 Gothenburg
Sweden
Fax: +46 31 196417
Phone: +46 31 196074
Internet: d9mikael@dtek.chalmers.se
You can also register by sending a mail via Internet, specifying
your MasterCard/VISA credit card number, validy date, address
and amount to pay in SEK.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 23. Planned enhancements ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Planned enhancements
The following is a list a enhancements planned in a future release. It isn't
sure that the next release of the program will include these enhancements
though.
o SafeShell. A menu program there you can install different programs, that you
can give different users access to.
o SafeCMD. A CMD.EXE replacement, that has file and directory security
implemented.
o A BBS program, for writing/sending/reading mail, with file transfer
capabilities and much more, running under Os2You. This program is meant to
be extremely easy to handle, and can be run over a LAN for internal messaging
purpose.
o The NetBIOS and Mailslot interfaces are two demonstrations of the easy
interfacing to different protocols. APPC/X.25 support is hopefully coming.
o Support for parallell ports via cable.
o PM Graphics Support is planned in the near future. This will be an add-on to
the OS2You package, and by registering OS2You, you will get a cheap upgrade
path to the PM feature (registering OS2You now and upgrading to the PM
feature when available will be chaper than registering the PM feature only).
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 24. Copyright notes ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Copyright notes
OS/2 is a trademark of IBM Corporation.
PS/2 is a registered trademark of IBM Corporation.
IBM is a registered trademark of International Business Machines
Corporation.
DSZ is a trademark of Omen Technology Incorporated.
386/SX might be a trademark of Intel Corporation.
Novell is a trademark of Novell Inc.
Microsoft is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Hayes is a trademark of Hayes Microcomputer Products.
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ 25. Release log ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
Release log Bugs and improvements not described elsewhere are documented in
this section.
1.0 First release
1.1 The program could terminate with a GP error when run on a PS/2
system. The port-parameters was not correctly restored. This is now
corrected.
1.2 Improvements
1.3 Improvements
1.4 Improvements
1.5 Bug, that made the program incompatible with some programs
(especially programs polling the keyboard) is fixed.
1.6 Improvements
1.7 Some scancodes adjusted to make the CTRL-key, Enter-key and some
other special keys more compatible with some programs.
The command line syntax is altered.
1.8 LAN/Pipe operation fixed again. Previous LanTerm2 didn't work due to
a serious compiler bug.
The configuration file is opened in Deny Write mode for security
reasons. This makes it impossible to modify the configuration file
during an session.
1.9 The Allow Task Switch option in the login table is now used to
disable the task switch and the Break-functions.
If the -s option is used or Allow Task Switch option is set to no in
the user profile, the user won't be able to use the Esc-c, Esc-Break
sequences (to end the session abnormally).
Now Break scancodes are also sent.
Lanterm.EXE (LAN-operation for DOS workstations) are now included again.
Better shutdown operation, when a program gets stuck, or user lost
carrier. REXX-sessions are shutdown correctly.
Terminal configurable in user table.
The configuration file is optionally (configurable) opened in Deny
Read/Write mode.
1.91 Fix to get the program work with LAN Server 1.2 CSD 4093 and DOS
Requesters. Also tested successfully using Novell server and remote
named pipes.
LanBridge added, to run OS/2 LAN Requesters remote over LAN.
If program can't be killed, when exiting the session, Os2You will go
back to login screen. Next user will probably get confused, because
the previous program is still alive.
-s (disable task list) is default when using MaxPipe parameter syntax.
LanTerm and LanTerm2 programs are altered, to change the behaviour
of the Esc-key. If the Esc-key in LanTerm(/2) is pressed the program
will send double Esc-codes making Os2You send one Esc-sequence to the
application. If you press Shift-Esc in the LanTerm(/2) program will
send just one Esc-code, making Os2You to wait for an Esc-sequence (or
displaying the help screen).
2.0 Color attributes are now transfered to the remote screen, by using
ANSI color escape sequences. It is default to use ANSI colors when
no terminal definition file or an old definition is loaded. To
upgrade your old terminal definition files, select terminal
definition from the Os2You menu, and modify the ANSI color entry.
Your other definitions will be intact.
The screen update handling is altogether rewritten. In some
respects it is faster, but in some situations it might also be slower
than before. The terminal does not need to wrap at end of lines
anymore. The program now supports different screen widthes and
heights. The program assumes that you are running the application in
color mode (two bytes per character cell). If this is not the case,
the program will transfer false attributes (converting
underline/highlights to colors).
The -n option now allows Os2You to directly spawn different sessions
depending on the username. The callback, shell, terminal and switch
parameters are used from the login table.
The COM-buffers are flushed by reading all available characters, in
addition to a DosDevIOCtl call, as the DosDevIOCtl call didn't seem
to work in some networking environments.
The option to strip control characters (0-31) and high order
characters (127-255) are added in the terminal definition file. The
default, if no terminal definition file or an old definition is used,
is to strip control characters but leave high order characters.
LanTerm/2 (for OS/2) and LanTerm (for DOS) are modified to accept
COM-ports from the command line. Both program can be started with
the syntax LanTerm <COM-port> <baudrate>. The COM-port must have a
name beginning with COM, and for the DOS-version only COM1 and COM2
are valid. LanTerm (for DOS) requires that ANSI.SYS is loaded in
your CONFIG.SYS file. Both programs take advantage of the FIFO
buffered 16550 UART if available.
LanTerm/2 and LanTerm now have Zmodem AUTO download/upload
capability. To transfer files between host and remote, just issue a
file transfer command on the host (use the Rz or Sz command files and
M2Zmodem), and the file transfer program will start on both host and
remote. If you upload from remote to host, you will be asked for a
filename/pattern. LanTerm/2 uses M2Zmodem, and LanTerm uses DSZ as
file transfer programs, and these programs must be available in the
current directory or in a path.
2.1 Fixed bug that left shifted the remote screen one column in some situations.
Modem commands now configurable and stored in file MODEM.CFG.
Box draw characters and special characters are translated into
available look alike characters (codepage 437), when terminal
definition file says to filter characters between 127-255.
Keyboard emulation much enhanced with correct scan codes. Now works
with programs like CodeView (TM) and MSC PWB.
Dos2You program altered to exit by sending a Ctrl-C (03H). Program
now exits clean and returns to Os2You correctly.
2.2 DTR control added in modem commands.
Fixed bug that sent garbage modem commands, when modem commands was
of zero length.
LanRel program addedd, to let other programs temporarily suspend
Os2You HOST-mode, to let other communication programs use the same
port/modem, while Os2You is waiting for an incoming call. It is also
possible to use LanTerm or LanTerm2 to access the port for outgoing
traffic port Os2You is using, by running these programs with the port
request pipe name as a parameter.
Os2You now also acts as asynchronous communication server. If
Os2You is installed on a network, it is possible to connect to the
COM device Os2You uses, with Lanterm(2) programs, by starting these
program with the port request pipe name as a parameter. File transfer
doesn't work though.
Cursor positioning works even if you don't run your original session.
M2Zmodem would hang Os2You and COM-device on some systems (like
Comp. 386/SX 20 Mhz and MS-OS/2 1.21). This wasn't fixed in the
preliminary release.
2.3 Changed to new compiler, version 3.01.
In HOST mode, Os2You no longer needs to scan for the baudrate when
using Hayes-modems or other automatic modems. Os2You instead uses
the response strings sent by the modem. When using Hayes/Auto
modems, the DCD line can be permanently SET.
In HOST mode, Os2You now optionally displays a file, selected from
the configuration menu.
In HOST mode, Os2You now optionally logs events in a file, selected
from the configuration menu.
Configuration menus now with help texts!
2.4 Minor modification in the character translation logic.
Screen updates faster with TAB space expansion.
M2Zmodem version 2.11 will now support file transfers via pipes as
well as asynchronous lines. This level of M2Zmodem is also required
for PMTerm.
Task switching now works with OS/2 2.0.
PMTerm - A terminal program for PM to run Os2You is included. (only
to registered users)
Os2You is now able to use the baudrates 38400, 57600 and 115200,
without additional support from device drivers. The line IOPL=YES or
IOPL=SETBAUD must be added to your CONFIG.SYS file to enable this
feature. (only to registered users)
It is now possible to pass parameters from the Os2You login table to
the spawned program. You can pass User name (with %n), password
(%p), callback number (%c) and terminal type (%t).
Modem configuration file renamed MODEM.PRM to MODEM.CFG.
Setup program rewritten for Presentation Manager, and now easier to
use with more logical screens and ready modem setups. Setup is
automaticly invoked when Os2You is started without any parameters,
but can be run directly from the command line by typing SETUP too.
The modem definitions are only briefly tested.
2.5 Os2You now seems to work OK with OS/2 2.0 (beta drop 6.149). The
previous version had some problems with the keyboard monitor locking
up the second time, a user logged on. A bug in OS/2 2.0 I think.
LanTerm (terminal emulator for DOS), now can be run in terminate and
stay resident (TSR) mode (80 kByte), allowing you to concurrently use
both a remote OS/2 session and the local DOS session.
User ID's with no password, are treated differently. Now any
password is accepted for such ID's. Entered passwords are logged to disk.
Os2You now disconnects named pipes when a session is closed.
Os2You now supports redirection of printers. A printer's data
stream can be redirected to the remote computer. This requires that
the terminal program on the remote, is capable of handling this.
LanTerm, LanTerm2 and PMTerm are currently capable of this.
User-ID's and passwords with spaces wouldn't work. This is now fixed.
LanTerm and LanTerm2 now accepts an initialization string. This
could be used for automatic dial and/or to initialize the modem.
2.51 Os2You would trap intermittently, directly after logon Fixed.
2.6 Os2You now has a service function menu. By pressing Esc-y during a
session, you can select chat-mode and do file transfers, using Ymodem
batch protocol.
Os2You now terminates sessions better. Before Os2You could hang if
a session couldn't be closed, when a user exits (or drops carrier).
Os2You also exits cleaner when running independent sessions
LanTerm, LanTerm2 and PMTerm now has scripting capabilities.
Scripting works as in M2Zmodem, except that ^ means CR and ~ means pause.
In OS/2 2.0 the DOS-compatibility boxes can be accessed remotely,
with some restrictions. The DOS box can no longer be accessed, using
OS/2 1.3 as the programs supporting this feature, is no longer
distributed with the package. If you already have the DOS_REDIR and
DOS2YOU programs, they will probably continue to work. These files
can also be requested especially, when registering.
The Task Switched is altered in design. It now also allows switch
to DOS Full Screen sessions directly, if you are using OS/2 2.0.
PMTerm (terminal program for PM) is now renamed to Terminal/2,
because the name PMTerm was already occupied.
A Windows terminal emulator is now included. Note that this comes
from an independent source, and requires separate registration.
WinTerm, Terminal/2 and LanTerm2 all have Ymodem-Batch protocols
included, and also a special AUTO Ymodem up/download facility, that
automaticly will invoke the file transfer protocol when Os2You
request it. Current levels are 1.0 for WinTerm, 1.1 for Terminal/2
and 2.6 for LanTerm2. These levels are required for Os2You version 2.6.
The inactivity timeout timer, would trigger if the system time was
changed. This is fixed.
Improved screen updates in some cases.
2.7 The service functions menu is only available if the user has task
switch privelige.
The terminal emulation profiles, now have an option to escape (but
still transfer) control characters. Some "hard to print" characters
can also be displayed using this feature.
Cursor update delay for task switched sessions, is now configurable.
Os2You running OS/2 2.0 (304e) would trap when exiting, if the
physical keyboard is under high load. Os2You running OS/2 1.3 would
hang when exiting, if the keyboard buffer was full at that time. Fixed.
Switching to tasks on the second "page", wouldn't work. This is fixed.
File transfer with the built in file transfer protocol fixed.
Special care was taken to terminate REXX batches correctly
previously. This caused some problems with other programs, and is
therefore removed. Other applications are now terminating better
Access to the MVDM (DOS-boxes) in OS/2 2.0 is now improved. It is
now possible to emulate most character sequences in the DOS-box, like
function and arrow keys. This is accomplished with the KBFILTER
utility that must be run in the DOS-box before function keys will
begin to work (you could invoke this program in your AUTOEXEC.BAT
file, it will take a minimum of memory and interfere very little with
your usual work).
2.8 LanBridg operation fixed.
NetBIOS and Mailslot operation now available. This also allows
one-two-many operation, i.e. OS2You can send its output to any amount
of terminals over a network
IEMSI logon supported.
LanTerm2 now enters command mode when pressing Keypad Enter (i.e.
the numeric keypad ENTER is equal to pressing Shift-Esc).
Cursor updates works for MVDM (DOS-box) sessions too.
The new option "-h" forces host mode when spawned with a "hot"
handle. This makes it possible to spawn OS2You in host mode from Binkley.
Now Terminal/2, a PM Terminal program for OS2You, is included.
The file transfer protocol driver OS2FTP is now included, allowing
command line file transfers with Xmodem, Xmodem-1K, Ymodem, Ymodem-G,
Zmodem and Kermit file transfer protocols.
Os2You could sometimes hang after disconnecting. Fixed (Flush-packet).
2.9 On-line data compression implemented in OS2You, LanTerm2 and
Terminal/2 to increase throughput. M2Zmodem version 2.14 also
features file transfers with data compression built in.
Messages are now easily translated from a separate message database
Possible to reboot host with Esc-r (requires boot privelige)
OS2You can now receive faxes with a faxmodem and an external program
LanTerm would not work after once getting NetBIOS initialization
failed (DELETE_NAME)
DOS-sessions would die during heavy keyboard input in OS/2 version 2.x.
An option to transfer small pipe-packets (for brain-dead Novell implementations)
OS2You could refuse to answer after disconnect if an external
program during the session changed COM-port status. OS2You now
resets the COM-port after each session to prevent this.
In some situations the modem can lose the configuration and prevent
a caller from ever being answered by OS2You (like if the modem power
goes down). There is now an option in OS2You to re-initialize the
modem every n-th minute.
DOS-box access re-enabled for OS/2 1.x (have already been there for
OS/2 2.x).
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ <hidden> ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
All strings sent to the modem may contain the following special control
characters:
^ (5E) CR
~ (7E) 1s pause
Є (F2) DTR low
є (F3) DTR high
; (3B) Comment
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ <hidden> ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
The following symbolic parameters are valid:
%n User name
%t Terminal
%p Password
%c Callback
%% % (percent sign)
Example: BBS.EXE COM1 %n %p %%p
If the user is Mikael Wahlgren and password secret the example would execute
the program BBS.EXE with the parameters COM1 Mikael_Wahlgren secret %p
ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ <hidden> ΓòÉΓòÉΓòÉ
This entry expects an array of hex values. You should enter hex values between
00 and F, all separated by space.
Example: 1B 41 01 FE