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- /***********************************************************
- Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 by Stichting Mathematisch Centrum,
- Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
-
- All Rights Reserved
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
- documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
- provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
- both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
- supporting documentation, and that the names of Stichting Mathematisch
- Centrum or CWI not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
- distribution of the software without specific, written prior permission.
-
- STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
- THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
- FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM BE LIABLE
- FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
- WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
- ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
- OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-
- ******************************************************************/
-
- /* Socket module */
-
- /*
- This module provides an interface to Berkeley socket IPC.
-
- Limitations:
-
- - only AF_INET and AF_UNIX address families are supported
- - no asynchronous I/O (but you can use select() on sockets)
- - no read/write operations (use send/recv or makefile instead)
- - setsockopt() and getsockopt() only support integer options
-
- Interface:
-
- - socket.gethostname() --> host name (string)
- - socket.gethostbyname(hostname) --> host IP address (string: 'dd.dd.dd.dd')
- - socket.getservbyname(servername, protocolname) --> port number
- - socket.socket(family, type [, proto]) --> new socket object
- - family and type constants from <socket.h> are accessed as socket.AF_INET etc.
- - errors are reported as the exception socket.error
- - an Internet socket address is a pair (hostname, port)
- where hostname can be anything recognized by gethostbyname()
- (including the dd.dd.dd.dd notation) and port is in host byte order
- - where a hostname is returned, the dd.dd.dd.dd notation is used
- - a UNIX domain socket is a string specifying the pathname
-
- Socket methods:
-
- - s.accept() --> new socket object, sockaddr
- - s.setsockopt(level, optname, flag) --> None
- - s.getsockopt(level, optname) --> flag
- - s.bind(sockaddr) --> None
- - s.connect(sockaddr) --> None
- - s.getsockname() --> sockaddr
- - s.getpeername() --> sockaddr
- - s.listen(n) --> None
- - s.makefile(mode) --> file object
- - s.recv(nbytes [,flags]) --> string
- - s.recvfrom(nbytes [,flags]) --> string, sockaddr
- - s.send(string [,flags]) --> None
- - s.sendto(string, [flags,] sockaddr) --> None
- - s.shutdown(how) --> None
- - s.close() --> None
-
- */
-
- #include "allobjects.h"
- #include "modsupport.h"
- #include "ceval.h"
-
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include "mytime.h"
-
- #include <signal.h>
- #include <netdb.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include <netinet/in.h>
- #ifdef HAVE_SYS_UN_H
- #include <sys/un.h>
- #else
- #undef AF_UNIX
- #endif
-
-
- /* Global variable holding the exception type for errors detected
- by this module (but not argument type or memory errors, etc.). */
-
- static object *SocketError;
-
-
- /* Convenience function to raise an error according to errno
- and return a NULL pointer from a function. */
-
- static object *
- socket_error()
- {
- return err_errno(SocketError);
- }
-
-
- /* The object holding a socket. It holds some extra information,
- like the address family, which is used to decode socket address
- arguments properly. */
-
- typedef struct {
- OB_HEAD
- int sock_fd; /* Socket file descriptor */
- int sock_family; /* Address family, e.g., AF_INET */
- int sock_type; /* Socket type, e.g., SOCK_STREAM */
- int sock_proto; /* Protocol type, usually 0 */
- } sockobject;
-
-
- /* A forward reference to the Socktype type object.
- The Socktype variable contains pointers to various functions,
- some of which call newsocobject(), which uses Socktype, so
- there has to be a circular reference. */
-
- staticforward typeobject Socktype;
-
-
- /* Create a new socket object.
- This just creates the object and initializes it.
- If the creation fails, return NULL and set an exception (implicit
- in NEWOBJ()). */
-
- static sockobject *
- newsockobject(fd, family, type, proto)
- int fd, family, type, proto;
- {
- sockobject *s;
- s = NEWOBJ(sockobject, &Socktype);
- if (s != NULL) {
- s->sock_fd = fd;
- s->sock_family = family;
- s->sock_type = type;
- s->sock_proto = proto;
- }
- return s;
- }
-
-
- /* Convert a string specifying a host name or one of a few symbolic
- names to a numeric IP address. This usually calls gethostbyname()
- to do the work; the names "" and "<broadcast>" are special.
- Return the length (should always be 4 bytes), or negative if
- an error occurred; then an exception is raised. */
-
- static int
- setipaddr(name, addr_ret)
- char *name;
- struct sockaddr_in *addr_ret;
- {
- struct hostent *hp;
- int d1, d2, d3, d4;
- char ch;
-
- if (name[0] == '\0') {
- addr_ret->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
- return 4;
- }
- if (name[0] == '<' && strcmp(name, "<broadcast>") == 0) {
- addr_ret->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST;
- return 4;
- }
- if (sscanf(name, "%d.%d.%d.%d%c", &d1, &d2, &d3, &d4, &ch) == 4 &&
- 0 <= d1 && d1 <= 255 && 0 <= d2 && d2 <= 255 &&
- 0 <= d3 && d3 <= 255 && 0 <= d4 && d4 <= 255) {
- addr_ret->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(
- ((long) d1 << 24) | ((long) d2 << 16) |
- ((long) d3 << 8) | ((long) d4 << 0));
- return 4;
- }
- BGN_SAVE
- hp = gethostbyname(name);
- END_SAVE
- if (hp == NULL) {
- err_setstr(SocketError, "host not found");
- return -1;
- }
- memcpy((char *) &addr_ret->sin_addr, hp->h_addr, hp->h_length);
- return hp->h_length;
- }
-
-
- /* Create a string object representing an IP address.
- This is always a string of the form 'dd.dd.dd.dd' (with variable
- size numbers). */
-
- static object *
- makeipaddr(addr)
- struct sockaddr_in *addr;
- {
- long x = ntohl(addr->sin_addr.s_addr);
- char buf[100];
- sprintf(buf, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
- (int) (x>>24) & 0xff, (int) (x>>16) & 0xff,
- (int) (x>> 8) & 0xff, (int) (x>> 0) & 0xff);
- return newstringobject(buf);
- }
-
-
- /* Create an object representing the given socket address,
- suitable for passing it back to bind(), connect() etc.
- The family field of the sockaddr structure is inspected
- to determine what kind of address it really is. */
-
- /*ARGSUSED*/
- static object *
- makesockaddr(addr, addrlen)
- struct sockaddr *addr;
- int addrlen;
- {
- if (addrlen == 0) {
- /* No address -- may be recvfrom() from known socket */
- INCREF(None);
- return None;
- }
-
- switch (addr->sa_family) {
-
- case AF_INET:
- {
- struct sockaddr_in *a = (struct sockaddr_in *) addr;
- object *addr = makeipaddr(a);
- object *ret = mkvalue("Oi", addr, ntohs(a->sin_port));
- XDECREF(addr);
- return ret;
- }
-
- #ifdef AF_UNIX
- case AF_UNIX:
- {
- struct sockaddr_un *a = (struct sockaddr_un *) addr;
- return newstringobject(a->sun_path);
- }
- #endif /* AF_UNIX */
-
- /* More cases here... */
-
- default:
- err_setstr(SocketError, "return unknown socket address type");
- return NULL;
-
- }
- }
-
-
- /* Parse a socket address argument according to the socket object's
- address family. Return 1 if the address was in the proper format,
- 0 of not. The address is returned through addr_ret, its length
- through len_ret. */
-
- static int
- getsockaddrarg(s, args, addr_ret, len_ret)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- struct sockaddr **addr_ret;
- int *len_ret;
- {
- switch (s->sock_family) {
-
- #ifdef AF_UNIX
- case AF_UNIX:
- {
- static struct sockaddr_un addr;
- char *path;
- int len;
- if (!getargs(args, "s#", &path, &len))
- return 0;
- if (len > sizeof addr.sun_path) {
- err_setstr(SocketError, "AF_UNIX path too long");
- return 0;
- }
- addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
- memcpy(addr.sun_path, path, len);
- *addr_ret = (struct sockaddr *) &addr;
- *len_ret = len + sizeof addr.sun_family;
- return 1;
- }
- #endif /* AF_UNIX */
-
- case AF_INET:
- {
- static struct sockaddr_in addr;
- char *host;
- int port;
- if (!getargs(args, "(si)", &host, &port))
- return 0;
- if (setipaddr(host, &addr) < 0)
- return 0;
- addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
- addr.sin_port = htons(port);
- *addr_ret = (struct sockaddr *) &addr;
- *len_ret = sizeof addr;
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* More cases here... */
-
- default:
- err_setstr(SocketError, "getsockaddrarg: bad family");
- return 0;
-
- }
- }
-
-
- /* Get the address length according to the socket object's address family.
- Return 1 if the family is known, 0 otherwise. The length is returned
- through len_ret. */
-
- static int
- getsockaddrlen(s, len_ret)
- sockobject *s;
- int *len_ret;
- {
- switch (s->sock_family) {
-
- #ifdef AF_UNIX
- case AF_UNIX:
- {
- *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_un);
- return 1;
- }
- #endif /* AF_UNIX */
-
- case AF_INET:
- {
- *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* More cases here... */
-
- default:
- err_setstr(SocketError, "getsockaddrarg: bad family");
- return 0;
-
- }
- }
-
-
- /* s.accept() method */
-
- static object *
- sock_accept(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- char addrbuf[256];
- int addrlen, newfd;
- object *sock, *addr, *res;
- if (!getnoarg(args))
- return NULL;
- if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- newfd = accept(s->sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *) addrbuf, &addrlen);
- END_SAVE
- if (newfd < 0)
- return socket_error();
- /* Create the new object with unspecified family,
- to avoid calls to bind() etc. on it. */
- sock = (object *) newsockobject(newfd,
- s->sock_family,
- s->sock_type,
- s->sock_proto);
- if (sock == NULL)
- close(newfd);
- addr = makesockaddr((struct sockaddr *) addrbuf, addrlen);
- res = mkvalue("OO", sock, addr);
- XDECREF(sock);
- XDECREF(addr);
- return res;
- }
-
-
- /* s.allowbroadcast() method */
- /* XXX obsolete -- will disappear in next release */
-
- static object *
- sock_allowbroadcast(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- int flag;
- int res;
- if (!getargs(args, "i", &flag))
- return NULL;
- res = setsockopt(s->sock_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_BROADCAST,
- (ANY *)&flag, sizeof flag);
- if (res < 0)
- return socket_error();
- INCREF(None);
- return None;
- }
-
-
- /* s.setsockopt() method.
- With an integer third argument, sets an integer option.
- With a string third argument, sets an option from a buffer;
- use optional built-in module 'struct' to encode the string. */
-
- static object *
- sock_setsockopt(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- int level;
- int optname;
- int res;
- char *buf;
- int buflen;
- int flag;
-
- if (getargs(args, "(iii)", &level, &optname, &flag)) {
- buf = (char *) &flag;
- buflen = sizeof flag;
- }
- else {
- err_clear();
- if (!getargs(args, "(iis#)", &level, &optname, &buf, &buflen))
- return NULL;
- }
- res = setsockopt(s->sock_fd, level, optname, (ANY *)buf, buflen);
- if (res < 0)
- return socket_error();
- INCREF(None);
- return None;
- }
-
-
- /* s.getsockopt() method.
- With two arguments, retrieves an integer option.
- With a third integer argument, retrieves a string buffer of that size;
- use optional built-in module 'struct' to decode the string. */
-
- static object *
- sock_getsockopt(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- int level;
- int optname;
- int res;
- object *buf;
- int buflen;
- int flag;
-
- if (getargs(args, "(ii)", &level, &optname)) {
- int flag = 0;
- int flagsize = sizeof flag;
- res = getsockopt(s->sock_fd, level, optname,
- (ANY *)&flag, &flagsize);
- if (res < 0)
- return socket_error();
- return newintobject(flag);
- }
- err_clear();
- if (!getargs(args, "(iii)", &level, &optname, &buflen))
- return NULL;
- if (buflen <= 0 || buflen > 1024) {
- err_setstr(SocketError, "getsockopt buflen out of range");
- return NULL;
- }
- buf = newsizedstringobject((char *)NULL, buflen);
- if (buf == NULL)
- return NULL;
- res = getsockopt(s->sock_fd, level, optname,
- (ANY *)getstringvalue(buf), &buflen);
- if (res < 0) {
- DECREF(buf);
- return socket_error();
- }
- resizestring(&buf, buflen);
- return buf;
- }
-
-
- /* s.bind(sockaddr) method */
-
- static object *
- sock_bind(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- struct sockaddr *addr;
- int addrlen;
- int res;
- if (!getsockaddrarg(s, args, &addr, &addrlen))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- res = bind(s->sock_fd, addr, addrlen);
- END_SAVE
- if (res < 0)
- return socket_error();
- INCREF(None);
- return None;
- }
-
-
- /* s.close() method.
- Set the file descriptor to -1 so operations tried subsequently
- will surely fail. */
-
- static object *
- sock_close(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- if (!getnoarg(args))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- (void) close(s->sock_fd);
- END_SAVE
- s->sock_fd = -1;
- INCREF(None);
- return None;
- }
-
-
- /* s.connect(sockaddr) method */
-
- static object *
- sock_connect(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- struct sockaddr *addr;
- int addrlen;
- int res;
- if (!getsockaddrarg(s, args, &addr, &addrlen))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- res = connect(s->sock_fd, addr, addrlen);
- END_SAVE
- if (res < 0)
- return socket_error();
- INCREF(None);
- return None;
- }
-
-
- /* s.fileno() method */
-
- static object *
- sock_fileno(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- if (!getnoarg(args))
- return NULL;
- return newintobject((long) s->sock_fd);
- }
-
-
- /* s.getsockname() method */
-
- static object *
- sock_getsockname(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- char addrbuf[256];
- int addrlen, res;
- if (!getnoarg(args))
- return NULL;
- if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- res = getsockname(s->sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *) addrbuf, &addrlen);
- END_SAVE
- if (res < 0)
- return socket_error();
- return makesockaddr((struct sockaddr *) addrbuf, addrlen);
- }
-
-
- #ifdef HAVE_GETPEERNAME /* Cray APP doesn't have this :-( */
- /* s.getpeername() method */
-
- static object *
- sock_getpeername(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- char addrbuf[256];
- int addrlen, res;
- if (!getnoarg(args))
- return NULL;
- if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- res = getpeername(s->sock_fd, (struct sockaddr *) addrbuf, &addrlen);
- END_SAVE
- if (res < 0)
- return socket_error();
- return makesockaddr((struct sockaddr *) addrbuf, addrlen);
- }
- #endif /* HAVE_GETPEERNAME */
-
-
- /* s.listen(n) method */
-
- static object *
- sock_listen(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- int backlog;
- int res;
- if (!getintarg(args, &backlog))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- if (backlog < 1)
- backlog == 1;
- res = listen(s->sock_fd, backlog);
- END_SAVE
- if (res < 0)
- return socket_error();
- INCREF(None);
- return None;
- }
-
-
- /* s.makefile(mode) method.
- Create a new open file object referring to a dupped version of
- the socket's file descriptor. (The dup() call is necessary so
- that the open file and socket objects may be closed independent
- of each other.)
- The mode argument specifies 'r' or 'w' passed to fdopen(). */
-
- static object *
- sock_makefile(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- extern int fclose PROTO((FILE *));
- char *mode;
- int fd;
- FILE *fp;
- if (!getargs(args, "s", &mode))
- return NULL;
- if ((fd = dup(s->sock_fd)) < 0 ||
- (fp = fdopen(fd, mode)) == NULL)
- return socket_error();
- return newopenfileobject(fp, "<socket>", mode, fclose);
- }
-
-
- /* s.recv(nbytes [,flags]) method */
-
- static object *
- sock_recv(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- int len, n, flags;
- object *buf;
- flags = 0;
- if (!getargs(args, "i", &len)) {
- err_clear();
- if (!getargs(args, "(ii)", &len, &flags))
- return NULL;
- }
- buf = newsizedstringobject((char *) 0, len);
- if (buf == NULL)
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- n = recv(s->sock_fd, getstringvalue(buf), len, flags);
- END_SAVE
- if (n < 0)
- return socket_error();
- if (resizestring(&buf, n) < 0)
- return NULL;
- return buf;
- }
-
-
- /* s.recvfrom(nbytes [,flags]) method */
-
- static object *
- sock_recvfrom(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- char addrbuf[256];
- object *buf, *addr, *ret;
- int addrlen, len, n, flags;
- flags = 0;
- if (!getargs(args, "i", &len)) {
- err_clear();
- if (!getargs(args, "(ii)", &len, &flags))
- return NULL;
- }
- if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen))
- return NULL;
- buf = newsizedstringobject((char *) 0, len);
- if (buf == NULL)
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- n = recvfrom(s->sock_fd, getstringvalue(buf), len, flags,
- (ANY *)addrbuf, &addrlen);
- END_SAVE
- if (n < 0)
- return socket_error();
- if (resizestring(&buf, n) < 0)
- return NULL;
- addr = makesockaddr((struct sockaddr *)addrbuf, addrlen);
- ret = mkvalue("OO", buf, addr);
- XDECREF(addr);
- XDECREF(buf);
- return ret;
- }
-
-
- /* s.send(data [,flags]) method */
-
- static object *
- sock_send(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- char *buf;
- int len, n, flags;
- flags = 0;
- if (!getargs(args, "s#", &buf, &len)) {
- err_clear();
- if (!getargs(args, "(s#i)", &buf, &len, &flags))
- return NULL;
- }
- BGN_SAVE
- n = send(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags);
- END_SAVE
- if (n < 0)
- return socket_error();
- INCREF(None);
- return None;
- }
-
-
- /* s.sendto(data, [flags,] sockaddr) method */
-
- static object *
- sock_sendto(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- object *addro;
- char *buf;
- struct sockaddr *addr;
- int addrlen, len, n, flags;
- flags = 0;
- if (!getargs(args, "(s#O)", &buf, &len, &addro)) {
- err_clear();
- if (!getargs(args, "(s#iO)", &buf, &len, &flags, &addro))
- return NULL;
- }
- if (!getsockaddrarg(s, addro, &addr, &addrlen))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- n = sendto(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags, addr, addrlen);
- END_SAVE
- if (n < 0)
- return socket_error();
- INCREF(None);
- return None;
- }
-
-
- /* s.shutdown(how) method */
-
- static object *
- sock_shutdown(s, args)
- sockobject *s;
- object *args;
- {
- int how;
- int res;
- if (!getintarg(args, &how))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- res = shutdown(s->sock_fd, how);
- END_SAVE
- if (res < 0)
- return socket_error();
- INCREF(None);
- return None;
- }
-
-
- /* List of methods for socket objects */
-
- static struct methodlist sock_methods[] = {
- {"accept", (method)sock_accept},
- {"allowbroadcast", (method)sock_allowbroadcast},
- {"setsockopt", (method)sock_setsockopt},
- {"getsockopt", (method)sock_getsockopt},
- {"bind", (method)sock_bind},
- {"close", (method)sock_close},
- {"connect", (method)sock_connect},
- {"fileno", (method)sock_fileno},
- {"getsockname", (method)sock_getsockname},
- #ifdef HAVE_GETPEERNAME
- {"getpeername", (method)sock_getpeername},
- #endif
- {"listen", (method)sock_listen},
- {"makefile", (method)sock_makefile},
- {"recv", (method)sock_recv},
- {"recvfrom", (method)sock_recvfrom},
- {"send", (method)sock_send},
- {"sendto", (method)sock_sendto},
- {"shutdown", (method)sock_shutdown},
- {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
- };
-
-
- /* Deallocate a socket object in response to the last DECREF().
- First close the file description. */
-
- static void
- sock_dealloc(s)
- sockobject *s;
- {
- (void) close(s->sock_fd);
- DEL(s);
- }
-
-
- /* Return a socket object's named attribute. */
-
- static object *
- sock_getattr(s, name)
- sockobject *s;
- char *name;
- {
- return findmethod(sock_methods, (object *) s, name);
- }
-
-
- /* Type object for socket objects. */
-
- static typeobject Socktype = {
- OB_HEAD_INIT(&Typetype)
- 0,
- "socket",
- sizeof(sockobject),
- 0,
- (destructor)sock_dealloc, /*tp_dealloc*/
- 0, /*tp_print*/
- (getattrfunc)sock_getattr, /*tp_getattr*/
- 0, /*tp_setattr*/
- 0, /*tp_compare*/
- 0, /*tp_repr*/
- 0, /*tp_as_number*/
- 0, /*tp_as_sequence*/
- 0, /*tp_as_mapping*/
- };
-
-
- /* Python interface to gethostname(). */
-
- /*ARGSUSED*/
- static object *
- socket_gethostname(self, args)
- object *self;
- object *args;
- {
- char buf[1024];
- int res;
- if (!getnoarg(args))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- res = gethostname(buf, (int) sizeof buf - 1);
- END_SAVE
- if (res < 0)
- return socket_error();
- buf[sizeof buf - 1] = '\0';
- return newstringobject(buf);
- }
-
-
- /* Python interface to gethostbyname(name). */
-
- /*ARGSUSED*/
- static object *
- socket_gethostbyname(self, args)
- object *self;
- object *args;
- {
- object *name;
- struct sockaddr_in addrbuf;
- if (!getargs(args, "s", &name))
- return NULL;
- if (setipaddr(name, &addrbuf) < 0)
- return NULL;
- return makeipaddr(&addrbuf);
- }
-
-
- /* Python interface to getservbyname(name).
- This only returns the port number, since the other info is already
- known or not useful (like the list of aliases). */
-
- /*ARGSUSED*/
- static object *
- socket_getservbyname(self, args)
- object *self;
- object *args;
- {
- char *name, *proto;
- struct servent *sp;
- if (!getargs(args, "(ss)", &name, &proto))
- return NULL;
- BGN_SAVE
- sp = getservbyname(name, proto);
- END_SAVE
- if (sp == NULL) {
- err_setstr(SocketError, "service/proto not found");
- return NULL;
- }
- return newintobject((long) ntohs(sp->s_port));
- }
-
-
- /* Python interface to socket(family, type, proto).
- The third (protocol) argument is optional.
- Return a new socket object. */
-
- /*ARGSUSED*/
- static object *
- socket_socket(self, args)
- object *self;
- object *args;
- {
- sockobject *s;
- int fd, family, type, proto;
- proto = 0;
- if (!getargs(args, "(ii)", &family, &type)) {
- err_clear();
- if (!getargs(args, "(iii)", &family, &type, &proto))
- return NULL;
- }
- BGN_SAVE
- fd = socket(family, type, proto);
- END_SAVE
- if (fd < 0)
- return socket_error();
- s = newsockobject(fd, family, type, proto);
- /* If the object can't be created, don't forget to close the
- file descriptor again! */
- if (s == NULL)
- (void) close(fd);
- /* From now on, ignore SIGPIPE and let the error checking
- do the work. */
- (void) signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
- return (object *) s;
- }
-
-
- /* Create a socket object from a numeric file description.
- Useful e.g. if stdin is a socket.
- Additional arguments as for socket(). */
-
- /*ARGSUSED*/
- static object *
- socket_fromfd(self, args)
- object *self;
- object *args;
- {
- sockobject *s;
- int fd, family, type, proto;
- proto = 0;
- if (!getargs(args, "(iii)", &fd, &family, &type)) {
- err_clear();
- if (!getargs(args, "(iiii)", &fd, &family, &type, &proto))
- return NULL;
- }
- /* Dup the fd so it and the socket can be closed independently */
- fd = dup(fd);
- if (fd < 0)
- return socket_error();
- s = newsockobject(fd, family, type, proto);
- /* From now on, ignore SIGPIPE and let the error checking
- do the work. */
- (void) signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
- return (object *) s;
- }
-
-
- /* List of functions exported by this module. */
-
- static struct methodlist socket_methods[] = {
- {"gethostbyname", socket_gethostbyname},
- {"gethostname", socket_gethostname},
- {"getservbyname", socket_getservbyname},
- {"socket", socket_socket},
- {"fromfd", socket_fromfd},
- {NULL, NULL} /* Sentinel */
- };
-
-
- /* Convenience routine to export an integer value.
- For simplicity, errors (which are unlikely anyway) are ignored. */
-
- static void
- insint(d, name, value)
- object *d;
- char *name;
- int value;
- {
- object *v = newintobject((long) value);
- if (v == NULL) {
- /* Don't bother reporting this error */
- err_clear();
- }
- else {
- dictinsert(d, name, v);
- DECREF(v);
- }
- }
-
-
- /* Initialize this module.
- This is called when the first 'import socket' is done,
- via a table in config.c, if config.c is compiled with USE_SOCKET
- defined. */
-
- void
- initsocket()
- {
- object *m, *d;
-
- m = initmodule("socket", socket_methods);
- d = getmoduledict(m);
- SocketError = newstringobject("socket.error");
- if (SocketError == NULL || dictinsert(d, "error", SocketError) != 0)
- fatal("can't define socket.error");
- insint(d, "AF_INET", AF_INET);
- #ifdef AF_UNIX
- insint(d, "AF_UNIX", AF_UNIX);
- #endif /* AF_UNIX */
- insint(d, "SOCK_STREAM", SOCK_STREAM);
- insint(d, "SOCK_DGRAM", SOCK_DGRAM);
- insint(d, "SOCK_RAW", SOCK_RAW);
- insint(d, "SOCK_SEQPACKET", SOCK_SEQPACKET);
- insint(d, "SOCK_RDM", SOCK_RDM);
- }
-