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- ## Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 John W. Eaton
- ##
- ## This file is part of Octave.
- ##
- ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- ## any later version.
- ##
- ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- ## General Public License for more details.
- ##
- ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- ## Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- ## 02111-1307, USA.
-
- ## -*- texinfo -*-
- ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} hankel (@var{c}, @var{r})
- ## Return the Hankel matrix constructed given the first column @var{c}, and
- ## (optionally) the last row @var{r}. If the last element of @var{c} is
- ## not the same as the first element of @var{r}, the last element of
- ## @var{c} is used. If the second argument is omitted, the last row is
- ## taken to be the same as the first column.
- ##
- ## A Hankel matrix formed from an m-vector @var{c}, and an n-vector
- ## @var{r}, has the elements
- ## @iftex
- ## @tex
- ## $$
- ## H (i, j) = \cases{c_{i+j-1},&$i+j-1\le m$;\cr r_{i+j-m},&otherwise.\cr}
- ## $$
- ## @end tex
- ## @end iftex
- ## @ifinfo
- ##
- ## @example
- ## @group
- ## H (i, j) = c (i+j-1), i+j-1 <= m;
- ## H (i, j) = r (i+j-m), otherwise
- ## @end group
- ## @end example
- ## @end ifinfo
- ## @end deftypefn
-
- ## See also: vander, sylvester_matrix, hilb, invhilb, toeplitz
-
- ## Author: jwe
-
- function retval = hankel (c, r)
-
- if (nargin == 1)
- r = zeros (size (c));
- elseif (nargin != 2)
- usage ("hankel (c, r)");
- endif
-
- [c_nr, c_nc] = size (c);
- [r_nr, r_nc] = size (r);
-
- if ((c_nr != 1 && c_nc != 1) || (r_nr != 1 && r_nc != 1))
- error ("hankel: expecting vector arguments");
- endif
-
- if (nargin == 1)
- r (1) = c (length (c));
- endif
-
- if (c_nc != 1)
- c = c.';
- endif
-
- if (r_nr != 1)
- r = r.';
- endif
-
- nc = length (r);
- nr = length (c);
-
- if (r (1) != c (nr))
- warning ("hankel: column wins anti-diagonal conflict");
- endif
-
- ## This should probably be done with the colon operator...
-
- retval = zeros (nr, nc);
-
- for i = 1:min (nr, nc)
- retval (1:nr-i+1, i) = c (i:nr);
- endfor
-
- tmp = 1;
- if (nc <= nr)
- tmp = nr - nc + 2;
- endif
-
- for i = nr:-1:tmp
- retval (i, 2+nr-i:nc) = r (2:nc-nr+i);
- endfor
-
- endfunction
-