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- ## Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 John W. Eaton
- ##
- ## This file is part of Octave.
- ##
- ## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
- ## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- ## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- ## any later version.
- ##
- ## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
- ## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- ## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- ## General Public License for more details.
- ##
- ## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- ## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- ## Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- ## 02111-1307, USA.
-
- ## -*- texinfo -*-
- ## @deftypefn {Function File} {} lin2mu (@var{x})
- ## If the vector @var{x} represents mono audio data in 8- or 16-bit
- ## linear encoding, @code{lin2mu (@var{x})} is the corresponding mu-law
- ## encoding.
- ## @end deftypefn
-
- ## See also: mu2lin, loadaudio, saveaudio, playaudio, setaudio, record
-
- ## Author: AW <Andreas.Weingessel@ci.tuwien.ac.at>
- ## Created: 17 October 1994
- ## Adapted-By: jwe
-
- function y = lin2mu (x)
-
- if (nargin != 1)
- usage ("y = lin2mu (x)");
- endif
-
- if (! is_vector (x))
- error ("lin2mu: x must be a vector");
- endif
-
- ## transform 8-bit format to 16-bit
- if (max (abs (x)) <= 128)
- x = 256 .* x;
- endif
-
- ## determine sign of x, set sign(0) = 1.
- sig = sign(x) + (x == 0);
-
- ## take absolute value of x, but force it to be smaller than 32636;
- ## add bias
- x = min (abs (x), 32635 * ones (size (x))) + 132;
-
- ## find exponent and fraction of bineary representation
- [f, e] = log2 (x);
-
- y = 64 * sig - 16 * e - fix (32 * f) + 335;
-
- endfunction
-