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deconv.m
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1999-12-24
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## Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 John W. Eaton
##
## This file is part of Octave.
##
## Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
## under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
## any later version.
##
## Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
## General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
## Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
## 02111-1307, USA.
## -*- texinfo -*-
## @deftypefn {Function File} {} deconv (@var{y}, @var{a})
## Deconvolve two vectors.
##
## @code{[b, r] = deconv (y, a)} solves for @var{b} and @var{r} such that
## @code{y = conv (a, b) + r}.
##
## If @var{y} and @var{a} are polynom coefficient vectors, @var{b} will
## contain the coefficients of the polynom quotient and @var{r} will be
## a remander polynom of lowest order.
## @end deftypefn
## SEE ALSO: conv, poly, roots, residue, polyval, polyderv, polyintg
## Author: Tony Richardson <arichard@stark.cc.oh.us>
## Created: June 1994
## Adapted-By: jwe
function [b, r] = deconv (y, a)
if (nargin != 2)
usage ("deconv (y, a)");
endif
if (! (is_vec (y) && is_vec (a)))
error("conv: both arguments must be vectors");
endif
la = length (a);
ly = length (y);
lb = ly - la + 1;
if (ly > la)
b = filter (y, a, [1, (zeros (1, ly - la))]);
elseif (ly == la)
b = filter (y, a, 1);
else
b = 0;
endif
b = polyred (b);
lc = la + length (b) - 1;
if (ly == lc)
r = y - conv (a, b);
else
r = [(zeros (1, lc - ly)), y] - conv (a, b);
endif
r = polyred (r);
endfunction