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poisson_cdf.m
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1997-02-19
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## Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997 Kurt Hornik
##
## This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
## it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
## the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
## any later version.
##
## This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
## WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
## MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
## General Public License for more details.
##
## You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
## along with this file. If not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
## 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
## usage: poisson_cdf (x, lambda)
##
## For each element of x, compute the cumulative distribution function
## (CDF) at x of the Poisson distribution with parameter lambda.
## Author: KH <Kurt.Hornik@ci.tuwien.ac.at>
## Description: CDF of the Poisson distribution
function cdf = poisson_cdf (x, l)
if (nargin != 2)
usage ("poisson_cdf (x, lambda)");
endif
[retval, x, l] = common_size (x, l);
if (retval > 0)
error (["poisson_cdf: ",
"x and lambda must be of common size or scalar"]);
endif
[r, c] = size (x);
s = r * c;
x = reshape (x, 1, s);
l = reshape (l, 1, s);
cdf = zeros (1, s);
k = find (isnan (x) | !(l > 0));
if any (k)
cdf(k) = NaN * ones (1, length (k));
endif
k = find ((x == Inf) & (l > 0));
if any (k)
cdf(k) = ones (1, length (k));
endif
k = find ((x >= 0) & (x < Inf) & (l > 0));
if any (k)
cdf(k) = 1 - gammai (floor (x(k)) + 1, l(k));
endif
cdf = reshape (cdf, r, c);
endfunction