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damp.m
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1999-04-29
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# Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995 John W. Eaton
#
# This file is part of Octave.
#
# Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
# Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
# later version.
#
# Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
# for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Octave; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
# Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
function damp(p, tsam)
# Usage: damp(p[, tsam])
# Displays eigenvalues, natural frequencies and damping ratios
# of the eigenvalues of a matrix p or the A-matrix of a
# system p, respectively.
# If p is a system, tsam must not be specified.
# If p is a matrix and tsam is specified, eigenvalues
# of p are assumed to be in z-domain.
#
# See also: eig
# Written by Kai P. Mueller September 29, 1997.
# Update
# assume a continuous system
DIGITAL = 0;
if(nargin < 1 || nargin > 2)
usage("damp(p,[ tsamp])")
endif
if(is_struct(p))
if (nargin != 1)
error("damp: when p is a system, tsamp parameter is not allowed.");
endif
[aa, b, c, d, t_samp] = sys2ss(p);
DIGITAL = is_digit(p);
else
aa = p;
if (nargin == 2)
DIGITAL = 1;
t_samp = tsam;
endif
endif
if (!is_sqr(aa))
error("damp: Matrix p is not square.")
endif
if (DIGITAL && t_samp <= 0.0)
error("damp: Sampling time tsam must not be <= 0.")
endif
# all checks done.
e = eig(aa);
[n, m] = size(aa);
if (DIGITAL)
printf(" (discrete system with sampling time %f)\n", t_samp);
endif
printf("............... Eigenvalue ........... Damping Frequency\n");
printf("--------[re]---------[im]--------[abs]----------------------[Hz]\n");
for i = 1:n
pole = e(i);
cpole = pole;
if (DIGITAL)
cpole = log(pole) / t_samp;
endif
d0 = -cos(atan2(imag(cpole), real(cpole)));
f0 = 0.5 / pi * abs(cpole);
if (abs(imag(cpole)) < eps)
printf("%12f --- %12f %10f %12f\n",
real(pole), abs(pole), d0, f0);
else
printf("%12f %12f %12f %10f %12f\n",
real(pole), imag(pole), abs(pole), d0, f0);
endif
endfor
endfunction