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HASH
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SHACORE.C
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1996-09-29
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/****************************************************************************
* *
* SHA Core Transformation *
* Copyright Peter Gutmann 1992-1996 *
* *
****************************************************************************/
/* The SHA f()-functions. The f1 and f3 functions can be optimized to
save one boolean operation each - thanks to Rich Schroeppel
<rcs@cs.arizona.edu> for discovering this. f3 was further optimized by
Colin Plumb <colin@nyx10.cs.du.edu> to produce code which uses one instead
of two temporary registers and can be scheduled in any order by the
compiler once it's part of the basic SHA sub-round */
/*#define f1(x,y,z) ( ( x & y ) | ( ~x & z ) ) // Rounds 0-19 */
#define f1(x,y,z) ( z ^ ( x & ( y ^ z ) ) ) /* Rounds 0-19 */
#define f2(x,y,z) ( x ^ y ^ z ) /* Rounds 20-39 */
/*#define f3(x,y,z) ( ( x & y ) | ( x & z ) | ( y & z ) ) // Rounds 40-59 */
/*#define f3(x,y,z) ( ( x & y ) | ( z & ( x | y ) ) ) // Rounds 40-59 */
#define f3(x,y,z) ( x & y ) + ( z & ( x ^ y ) ) /* Rounds 40-59 */
#define f4(x,y,z) ( x ^ y ^ z ) /* Rounds 60-79 */
/* The SHA Mysterious Constants */
#define K1 0x5A827999UL /* Rounds 0-19 */
#define K2 0x6ED9EBA1UL /* Rounds 20-39 */
#define K3 0x8F1BBCDCUL /* Rounds 40-59 */
#define K4 0xCA62C1D6UL /* Rounds 60-79 */
/* SHA initial values */
#define h0init 0x67452301UL
#define h1init 0xEFCDAB89UL
#define h2init 0x98BADCFEUL
#define h3init 0x10325476UL
#define h4init 0xC3D2E1F0UL
/* Note that it may be necessary to add parentheses to these macros if they
are to be called with expressions as arguments */
/* 32-bit rotate left - kludged with shifts unless we can tell the compiler
how to do it (some compilers like gcc get it right anyway) */
#ifdef __xxWIN32xx__
#define ROTL( n, X ) __asm rol X, n
#else
#define ROTL( n, X ) ( ( ( X ) << n ) | ( ( X ) >> ( 32 - n ) ) )
#endif /* __WIN32__ */
/* The initial expanding function. The hash function is defined over an
80-word expanded input array W, where the first 16 are copies of the input
data, and the remaining 64 are defined by
W[ i ] = W[ i - 16 ] ^ W[ i - 14 ] ^ W[ i - 8 ] ^ W[ i - 3 ]
This implementation generates these values on the fly in a circular
buffer - thanks to Colin Plumb <colin@nyx10.cs.du.edu> for this
optimization.
The updated SHA changes the expanding function by adding a rotate of 1
bit. Thanks to Jim Gillogly, jim@rand.org, and an anonymous contributor
for this information */
#ifdef USE_SHA1
#define expand(W,i) ( W[ i & 15 ] = MASK32( ROTL( 1, ( W[ i & 15 ] ^ W[ i - 14 & 15 ] ^ \
W[ i - 8 & 15 ] ^ W[ i - 3 & 15 ] ) ) ) )
#else
#define expand(W,i) ( W[ i & 15 ] ^= W[ i - 14 & 15 ] ^ W[ i - 8 & 15 ] ^ W[ i - 3 & 15 ] )
#endif /* USE_SHA1 */
/* The prototype SHA sub-round. The fundamental sub-round is:
a' = e + ROTL( 5, a ) + f( b, c, d ) + k + data;
b' = a;
c' = ROTL( 30, b );
d' = c;
e' = d;
but this is implemented by unrolling the loop 5 times and renaming the
variables ( e, a, b, c, d ) = ( a', b', c', d', e' ) each iteration.
This code is then replicated 20 times for each of the 4 functions, using
the next 20 values from the W[] array each time */
#define subRound(a, b, c, d, e, f, k, data) \
e = MASK32( e + ROTL( 5, a ) + f( b, c, d ) + k + data ); \
b = MASK32( ROTL( 30, b ) )
#ifndef ASM_SHA
/* Perform the SHA transformation. Note that this code, like MD5, seems to
break some optimizing compilers due to the complexity of the expressions
and the size of the basic block. It may be necessary to split it into
sections, e.g. based on the four subrounds */
void SHATransform( LONG *digest, LONG *data )
{
LONG A, B, C, D, E; /* Local vars */
LONG eData[ 16 ]; /* Expanded data */
int i;
/* Set up first buffer and local data buffer */
A = digest[ 0 ];
B = digest[ 1 ];
C = digest[ 2 ];
D = digest[ 3 ];
E = digest[ 4 ];
for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ )
eData[ i ] = data[ i ];
/* Heavy mangling, in 4 sub-rounds of 20 interations each. */
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f1, K1, eData[ 0 ] );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f1, K1, eData[ 1 ] );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f1, K1, eData[ 2 ] );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f1, K1, eData[ 3 ] );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f1, K1, eData[ 4 ] );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f1, K1, eData[ 5 ] );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f1, K1, eData[ 6 ] );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f1, K1, eData[ 7 ] );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f1, K1, eData[ 8 ] );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f1, K1, eData[ 9 ] );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f1, K1, eData[ 10 ] );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f1, K1, eData[ 11 ] );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f1, K1, eData[ 12 ] );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f1, K1, eData[ 13 ] );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f1, K1, eData[ 14 ] );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f1, K1, eData[ 15 ] );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f1, K1, expand( eData, 16 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f1, K1, expand( eData, 17 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f1, K1, expand( eData, 18 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f1, K1, expand( eData, 19 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f2, K2, expand( eData, 20 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f2, K2, expand( eData, 21 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f2, K2, expand( eData, 22 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f2, K2, expand( eData, 23 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f2, K2, expand( eData, 24 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f2, K2, expand( eData, 25 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f2, K2, expand( eData, 26 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f2, K2, expand( eData, 27 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f2, K2, expand( eData, 28 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f2, K2, expand( eData, 29 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f2, K2, expand( eData, 30 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f2, K2, expand( eData, 31 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f2, K2, expand( eData, 32 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f2, K2, expand( eData, 33 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f2, K2, expand( eData, 34 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f2, K2, expand( eData, 35 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f2, K2, expand( eData, 36 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f2, K2, expand( eData, 37 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f2, K2, expand( eData, 38 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f2, K2, expand( eData, 39 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f3, K3, expand( eData, 40 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f3, K3, expand( eData, 41 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f3, K3, expand( eData, 42 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f3, K3, expand( eData, 43 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f3, K3, expand( eData, 44 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f3, K3, expand( eData, 45 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f3, K3, expand( eData, 46 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f3, K3, expand( eData, 47 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f3, K3, expand( eData, 48 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f3, K3, expand( eData, 49 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f3, K3, expand( eData, 50 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f3, K3, expand( eData, 51 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f3, K3, expand( eData, 52 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f3, K3, expand( eData, 53 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f3, K3, expand( eData, 54 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f3, K3, expand( eData, 55 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f3, K3, expand( eData, 56 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f3, K3, expand( eData, 57 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f3, K3, expand( eData, 58 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f3, K3, expand( eData, 59 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f4, K4, expand( eData, 60 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f4, K4, expand( eData, 61 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f4, K4, expand( eData, 62 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f4, K4, expand( eData, 63 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f4, K4, expand( eData, 64 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f4, K4, expand( eData, 65 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f4, K4, expand( eData, 66 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f4, K4, expand( eData, 67 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f4, K4, expand( eData, 68 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f4, K4, expand( eData, 69 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f4, K4, expand( eData, 70 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f4, K4, expand( eData, 71 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f4, K4, expand( eData, 72 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f4, K4, expand( eData, 73 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f4, K4, expand( eData, 74 ) );
subRound( A, B, C, D, E, f4, K4, expand( eData, 75 ) );
subRound( E, A, B, C, D, f4, K4, expand( eData, 76 ) );
subRound( D, E, A, B, C, f4, K4, expand( eData, 77 ) );
subRound( C, D, E, A, B, f4, K4, expand( eData, 78 ) );
subRound( B, C, D, E, A, f4, K4, expand( eData, 79 ) );
/* Build message digest */
digest[ 0 ] = MASK32( digest[ 0 ] + A );
digest[ 1 ] = MASK32( digest[ 1 ] + B );
digest[ 2 ] = MASK32( digest[ 2 ] + C );
digest[ 3 ] = MASK32( digest[ 3 ] + D );
digest[ 4 ] = MASK32( digest[ 4 ] + E );
}
#else
void SHATransform( LONG *digest, LONG *data );
#endif /* !ASM_SHA */
/****************************************************************************
* *
* SHA Support Routines *
* *
****************************************************************************/
/* Initialize the SHA values */
void shaInitial( SHA_INFO *shaInfo )
{
/* Clear all fields */
memset( shaInfo, 0, sizeof( SHA_INFO ) );
/* Set the h-vars to their initial values */
shaInfo->digest[ 0 ] = h0init;
shaInfo->digest[ 1 ] = h1init;
shaInfo->digest[ 2 ] = h2init;
shaInfo->digest[ 3 ] = h3init;
shaInfo->digest[ 4 ] = h4init;
/* Initialise bit count */
shaInfo->countLo = shaInfo->countHi = 0;
}
/* Update SHA for a block of data */
void shaUpdate( SHA_INFO *shaInfo, BYTE *buffer, int count )
{
LONG tmp;
int dataCount;
/* Update bitcount */
tmp = shaInfo->countLo;
if ( ( shaInfo->countLo = tmp + ( ( LONG ) count << 3 ) ) < tmp )
shaInfo->countHi++; /* Carry from low to high */
shaInfo->countHi += count >> 29;
/* Get count of bytes already in data */
dataCount = ( int ) ( tmp >> 3 ) & 0x3F;
/* Handle any leading odd-sized chunks */
if( dataCount )
{
#ifdef _BIG_WORDS
BYTE *p = shaInfo->dataBuffer + dataCount;
#else
BYTE *p = ( BYTE * ) shaInfo->data + dataCount;
#endif /* _BIG_WORDS */
dataCount = SHA_DATASIZE - dataCount;
if( count < dataCount )
{
memcpy( p, buffer, count );
return;
}
memcpy( p, buffer, dataCount );
#ifdef _BIG_WORDS
copyToBLong( shaInfo->data, shaInfo->dataBuffer, SHA_DATASIZE );
#else
bigToLittleLong( shaInfo->data, SHA_DATASIZE );
#endif /* _BIG_WORDS */
SHATransform( shaInfo->digest, shaInfo->data );
buffer += dataCount;
count -= dataCount;
}
/* Process data in SHA_DATASIZE chunks */
while( count >= SHA_DATASIZE )
{
#ifdef _BIG_WORDS
memcpy( shaInfo->dataBuffer, buffer, SHA_DATASIZE );
copyToBLong( shaInfo->data, shaInfo->dataBuffer, SHA_DATASIZE );
#else
memcpy( shaInfo->data, buffer, SHA_DATASIZE );
bigToLittleLong( shaInfo->data, SHA_DATASIZE );
#endif /* _BIG_WORDS */
SHATransform( shaInfo->digest, shaInfo->data );
buffer += SHA_DATASIZE;
count -= SHA_DATASIZE;
}
/* Handle any remaining bytes of data. */
#ifdef _BIG_WORDS
memcpy( shaInfo->dataBuffer, buffer, count );
#else
memcpy( shaInfo->data, buffer, count );
#endif /* _BIG_WORDS */
}
/* Final wrapup - pad to SHA_DATASIZE-byte boundary with the bit pattern
1 0* (64-bit count of bits processed, MSB-first) */
void shaFinal( SHA_INFO *shaInfo )
{
int count;
BYTE *dataPtr;
/* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
count = ( int ) shaInfo->countLo;
count = ( count >> 3 ) & 0x3F;
/* Set the first char of padding to 0x80. This is safe since there is
always at least one byte free */
#ifdef _BIG_WORDS
dataPtr = shaInfo->dataBuffer + count;
#else
dataPtr = ( BYTE * ) shaInfo->data + count;
#endif /* _BIG_WORDS */
*dataPtr++ = 0x80;
/* Bytes of padding needed to make 64 bytes */
count = SHA_DATASIZE - 1 - count;
/* Pad out to 56 mod 64 */
if( count < 8 )
{
/* Two lots of padding: Pad the first block to 64 bytes */
memset( dataPtr, 0, count );
#ifdef _BIG_WORDS
copyToBLong( shaInfo->data, shaInfo->dataBuffer, SHA_DATASIZE );
#else
bigToLittleLong( shaInfo->data, SHA_DATASIZE );
#endif /* _BIG_WORDS */
SHATransform( shaInfo->digest, shaInfo->data );
/* Now fill the next block with 56 bytes */
#ifdef _BIG_WORDS
memset( shaInfo->dataBuffer, 0, SHA_DATASIZE - 8 );
#else
memset( shaInfo->data, 0, SHA_DATASIZE - 8 );
#endif /* _BIG_WORDS */
}
else
/* Pad block to 56 bytes */
memset( dataPtr, 0, count - 8 );
#ifdef _BIG_WORDS
copyToBLong( shaInfo->data, shaInfo->dataBuffer, SHA_DATASIZE );
#endif /* _BIG_WORDS */
/* Append length in bits and transform */
shaInfo->data[ 14 ] = shaInfo->countHi;
shaInfo->data[ 15 ] = shaInfo->countLo;
#ifndef _BIG_WORDS
bigToLittleLong( shaInfo->data, SHA_DATASIZE - 8 );
#endif /* _BIG_WORDS */
SHATransform( shaInfo->digest, shaInfo->data );
shaInfo->done = TRUE;
}