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BNLIB
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LBN80386.H
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1996-05-16
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/*
* lbn80386.h - This file defines the interfaces to the 80386
* assembly primitives. It is intended to be included in "lbn.h"
* via the "#include BNINCLUDE" mechanism.
*/
#define BN_LITTLE_ENDIAN 1
/* MS-DOS needs the calling convention described to it. */
#ifdef unix
#define CDECL /*nothing*/
#else
#define CDECL __cdecl
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* Function prototypes for the asm routines */
void CDECL
lbnMulN1_32(unsigned long *out, unsigned long const *in,
unsigned len, unsigned long k);
#define lbnMulN1_32 lbnMulN1_32
unsigned long CDECL
lbnMulAdd1_32(unsigned long *out, unsigned long const *in,
unsigned len, unsigned long k);
#define lbnMulAdd1_32 lbnMulAdd1_32
unsigned long CDECL
lbnMulSub1_32(unsigned long *out, unsigned long const *in,
unsigned len, unsigned long k);
#define lbnMulSub1_32 lbnMulSub1_32
unsigned long CDECL
lbnDiv21_32(unsigned long *q, unsigned long nh, unsigned long nl,
unsigned long d);
#define lbnDiv21_32 lbnDiv21_32
unsigned CDECL
lbnModQ_32(unsigned long const *n, unsigned len, unsigned long d);
#define lbnModQ_32 lbnModQ_32
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#if __GNUC__
/*
* Use the (massively cool) GNU inline-assembler extension to define
* inline expansions for various operations.
*
* The massively cool part is that the assembler can have inputs
* and outputs, and you specify the operands and which effective
* addresses are legal and they get substituted into the code.
* (For example, some of the code requires a zero. Rather than
* specify an immediate constant, the expansion specifies an operand
* of zero which can be in various places. This lets GCC use an
* immediate zero, or a register which contains zero if it's available.)
*
* The syntax is asm("asm_code" : outputs : inputs : trashed)
* %0, %1 and so on in the asm code are substituted by the operands
* in left-to-right order (outputs, then inputs).
* The operands contain constraint strings and values to use.
* Outputs must be lvalues, inputs may be rvalues. In the constraints:
* "a" means that the operand must be in eax.
* "d" means that the operand must be in edx.
* "g" means that the operand may be any effective address.
* "=" means that the operand is assigned to.
* "%" means that this operand and the following one may be
* interchanged if desirable.
* "bcDSmn" means that the operand must be in ebx, ecx, esi, edi, memory,
* or an immediate constant. (This is almost the same as "g"
* but allowing it in eax wouldn't help because x is already
* assigned there, and it must not be in edx, since edx is
* overwritten by the multiply before a and b are read.)
*
* Note that GCC uses AT&T assembler syntax, which is rather
* different from Intel syntax. The length (b, w or l) of the
* operation is appended to the opcode, and the *second* operand
* is the destination, not the first. Finally, the register names
* are all preceded with "%". (Doubled here because % is a
* magic character.)
*/
/* (ph<<32) + pl = x*y */
#define mul32_ppmm(ph,pl,x,y) \
__asm__("mull %3" : "=d"(ph), "=a"(pl) : "%a"(x), "g"(y))
/* (ph<<32) + pl = x*y + a */
#define mul32_ppmma(ph,pl,x,y,a) \
__asm__("mull %3\n\t" \
"addl %4,%%eax\n\t" \
"adcl %5,%%edx" \
: "=&d"(ph), "=a"(pl) \
: "%a"(x), "g"(y), "bcDSmn"(a), "bcDSmn"(0))
/* (ph<<32) + pl = x*y + a + b */
#define mul32_ppmmaa(ph,pl,x,y,a,b) \
__asm__("mull %3\n\t" \
"addl %4,%%eax\n\t" \
"adcl %6,%%edx\n\t" \
"addl %5,%%eax\n\t" \
"adcl %6,%%edx" \
: "=&d"(ph), "=a"(pl) \
: "%a"(x), "g"(y), "%bcDSmn"(a), "bcDSmn"(b), "bcDSmn"(0))
/* q = ((nh<<32) + nl) / d, return remainder. nh guaranteed < d. */
#undef lbnDiv21_32
#define lbnDiv21_32(q,nh,nl,d) \
({unsigned _; \
__asm__("divl %4" : "=d"(_), "=a"(*q) : "d"(nh), "a"(nl), "g"(d)); \
_;})
/* No quotient, just return remainder ((nh<<32) + nl) % d */
#define lbnMod21_32(nh,nl,d) \
({unsigned _; \
__asm__("divl %3" : "=d"(_) : "d"(nh), "a"(nl), "g"(d) : "ax"); \
_;})
#endif /* __GNUC__ */