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getopt
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1995-10-12
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117 lines
/*
* Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
* must display the following acknowledgement:
* This product includes software developed by the University of
* California, Berkeley and its contributors.
* 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
static char sccsid[] = "@(#)getopt.c 4.13 (Berkeley) 2/23/91";
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
/*
* get option letter from argument vector
*/
int opterr = 1, /* if error message should be printed */
optind = 1, /* index into parent argv vector */
optopt; /* character checked for validity */
char *optarg; /* argument associated with option */
#define BADCH (int)'?'
#define EMSG ""
int
getopt(int nargc, char** nargv, char* ostr)
{
static char *place = EMSG; /* option letter processing */
register char *oli; /* option letter list index */
char *p;
if (!*place) { /* update scanning pointer */
if (optind >= nargc || *(place = nargv[optind]) != '-') {
place = EMSG;
return(EOF);
}
if (place[1] && *++place == '-') { /* found "--" */
++optind;
place = EMSG;
return(EOF);
}
} /* option letter okay? */
if ((optopt = (int)*place++) == (int)':' ||
!(oli = strchr(ostr, optopt))) {
/*
* if the user didn't specify '-' as an option,
* assume it means EOF.
*/
if (optopt == (int)'-')
return(EOF);
if (!*place)
++optind;
if (opterr) {
if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
p = *nargv;
else
++p;
(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal option -- %c\n",
p, optopt);
}
return(BADCH);
}
if (*++oli != ':') { /* don't need argument */
optarg = NULL;
if (!*place)
++optind;
}
else { /* need an argument */
if (*place) /* no white space */
optarg = place;
else if (nargc <= ++optind) { /* no arg */
place = EMSG;
if (!(p = strrchr(*nargv, '/')))
p = *nargv;
else
++p;
if (opterr)
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
p, optopt);
return(BADCH);
}
else /* white space */
optarg = nargv[optind];
place = EMSG;
++optind;
}
return(optopt); /* dump back option letter */
}