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- /***********************************************************
- Copyright 1991-1995 by Stichting Mathematisch Centrum, Amsterdam,
- The Netherlands.
-
- All Rights Reserved
-
- Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
- documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
- provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that
- both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear in
- supporting documentation, and that the names of Stichting Mathematisch
- Centrum or CWI or Corporation for National Research Initiatives or
- CNRI not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
- distribution of the software without specific, written prior
- permission.
-
- While CWI is the initial source for this software, a modified version
- is made available by the Corporation for National Research Initiatives
- (CNRI) at the Internet address ftp://ftp.python.org.
-
- STICHTING MATHEMATISCH CENTRUM AND CNRI DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH
- REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
- MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL STICHTING MATHEMATISCH
- CENTRUM OR CNRI BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL
- DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
- PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
- TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
- PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
-
- ******************************************************************/
-
- /* struct module -- pack values into and (out of) strings */
-
- /* New version supporting byte order, alignment and size options,
- character strings, and unsigned numbers */
-
- static char struct__doc__[] = "\
- Functions to convert between Python values and C structs.\n\
- Python strings are used to hold the data representing the C struct\n\
- and also as format strings to describe the layout of data in the C struct.\n\
- \n\
- The optional first format char indicates byte ordering and alignment:\n\
- @: native w/native alignment(default)\n\
- =: native w/standard alignment\n\
- <: little-endian, std. alignment\n\
- >: big-endian, std. alignment\n\
- !: network, std (same as >)\n\
- \n\
- The remaining chars indicate types of args and must match exactly;\n\
- these can be preceded by a decimal repeat count:\n\
- x: pad byte (no data); c:char; b:signed byte; B:unsigned byte;\n\
- h:short; H:unsigned short; i:int; I:unsigned int;\n\
- l:long; L:unsigned long; f:float; d:double.\n\
- Special cases (preceding decimal count indicates length):\n\
- s:string (array of char); p: pascal string (w. count byte).\n\
- Special case (only available in native format):\n\
- P:an integer type that is wide enough to hold a pointer.\n\
- Whitespace between formats is ignored.\n\
- \n\
- The variable struct.error is an exception raised on errors.";
-
- #include "Python.h"
- #include "mymath.h"
-
- #include <limits.h>
- #include <ctype.h>
-
- /* Exception */
-
- static PyObject *StructError;
-
-
- /* Define various structs to figure out the alignments of types */
-
- #ifdef __MWERKS__
- /*
- ** XXXX We have a problem here. There are no unique alignment rules
- ** on the PowerPC mac.
- */
- #ifdef __powerc
- #pragma options align=mac68k
- #endif
- #endif /* __MWERKS__ */
-
- typedef struct { char c; short x; } s_short;
- typedef struct { char c; int x; } s_int;
- typedef struct { char c; long x; } s_long;
- typedef struct { char c; float x; } s_float;
- typedef struct { char c; double x; } s_double;
- typedef struct { char c; void *x; } s_void_p;
-
- #include "protos/structmodule.h"
-
- #define SHORT_ALIGN (sizeof(s_short) - sizeof(short))
- #define INT_ALIGN (sizeof(s_int) - sizeof(int))
- #define LONG_ALIGN (sizeof(s_long) - sizeof(long))
- #define FLOAT_ALIGN (sizeof(s_float) - sizeof(float))
- #define DOUBLE_ALIGN (sizeof(s_double) - sizeof(double))
- #define VOID_P_ALIGN (sizeof(s_void_p) - sizeof(void *))
-
- #ifdef __powerc
- #pragma options align=reset
- #endif
-
- /* Helper routine to get a Python integer and raise the appropriate error
- if it isn't one */
-
- static int
- get_long(v, p)
- PyObject *v;
- long *p;
- {
- long x = PyInt_AsLong(v);
- if (x == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
- if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError))
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "required argument is not an integer");
- return -1;
- }
- *p = x;
- return 0;
- }
-
-
- /* Same, but handling unsigned long */
-
- static int
- get_ulong(v, p)
- PyObject *v;
- unsigned long *p;
- {
- if (PyLong_Check(v)) {
- unsigned long x = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(v);
- if (x == (unsigned long)(-1) && PyErr_Occurred())
- return -1;
- *p = x;
- return 0;
- }
- else {
- return get_long(v, (long *)p);
- }
- }
-
-
- /* Floating point helpers */
-
- /* These use ANSI/IEEE Standard 754-1985 (Standard for Binary Floating
- Point Arithmetic). See the following URL:
- http://www.psc.edu/general/software/packages/ieee/ieee.html */
-
- /* XXX Inf/NaN are not handled quite right (but underflow is!) */
-
- static int
- pack_float(x, p, incr)
- double x; /* The number to pack */
- char *p; /* Where to pack the high order byte */
- int incr; /* 1 for big-endian; -1 for little-endian */
- {
- int s;
- int e;
- double f;
- long fbits;
-
- if (x < 0) {
- s = 1;
- x = -x;
- }
- else
- s = 0;
-
- f = frexp(x, &e);
-
- /* Normalize f to be in the range [1.0, 2.0) */
- if (0.5 <= f && f < 1.0) {
- f *= 2.0;
- e--;
- }
- else if (f == 0.0) {
- e = 0;
- }
- else {
- PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError,
- "frexp() result out of range");
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (e >= 128) {
- /* XXX 128 itself is reserved for Inf/NaN */
- PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
- "float too large to pack with f format");
- return -1;
- }
- else if (e < -126) {
- /* Gradual underflow */
- f = ldexp(f, 126 + e);
- e = 0;
- }
- else if (!(e == 0 && f == 0.0)) {
- e += 127;
- f -= 1.0; /* Get rid of leading 1 */
- }
-
- f *= 8388608.0; /* 2**23 */
- fbits = (long) floor(f + 0.5); /* Round */
-
- /* First byte */
- *p = (s<<7) | (e>>1);
- p += incr;
-
- /* Second byte */
- *p = (char) (((e&1)<<7) | (fbits>>16));
- p += incr;
-
- /* Third byte */
- *p = (fbits>>8) & 0xFF;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Fourth byte */
- *p = fbits&0xFF;
-
- /* Done */
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- pack_double(x, p, incr)
- double x; /* The number to pack */
- char *p; /* Where to pack the high order byte */
- int incr; /* 1 for big-endian; -1 for little-endian */
- {
- int s;
- int e;
- double f;
- long fhi, flo;
-
- if (x < 0) {
- s = 1;
- x = -x;
- }
- else
- s = 0;
-
- f = frexp(x, &e);
-
- /* Normalize f to be in the range [1.0, 2.0) */
- if (0.5 <= f && f < 1.0) {
- f *= 2.0;
- e--;
- }
- else if (f == 0.0) {
- e = 0;
- }
- else {
- PyErr_SetString(PyExc_SystemError,
- "frexp() result out of range");
- return -1;
- }
-
- if (e >= 1024) {
- /* XXX 1024 itself is reserved for Inf/NaN */
- PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError,
- "float too large to pack with d format");
- return -1;
- }
- else if (e < -1022) {
- /* Gradual underflow */
- f = ldexp(f, 1022 + e);
- e = 0;
- }
- else if (!(e == 0 && f == 0.0)) {
- e += 1023;
- f -= 1.0; /* Get rid of leading 1 */
- }
-
- /* fhi receives the high 28 bits; flo the low 24 bits (== 52 bits) */
- f *= 268435456.0; /* 2**28 */
- fhi = (long) floor(f); /* Truncate */
- f -= (double)fhi;
- f *= 16777216.0; /* 2**24 */
- flo = (long) floor(f + 0.5); /* Round */
-
- /* First byte */
- *p = (s<<7) | (e>>4);
- p += incr;
-
- /* Second byte */
- *p = (char) (((e&0xF)<<4) | (fhi>>24));
- p += incr;
-
- /* Third byte */
- *p = (fhi>>16) & 0xFF;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Fourth byte */
- *p = (fhi>>8) & 0xFF;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Fifth byte */
- *p = fhi & 0xFF;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Sixth byte */
- *p = (flo>>16) & 0xFF;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Seventh byte */
- *p = (flo>>8) & 0xFF;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Eighth byte */
- *p = flo & 0xFF;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Done */
- return 0;
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- unpack_float(p, incr)
- char *p; /* Where the high order byte is */
- int incr; /* 1 for big-endian; -1 for little-endian */
- {
- int s;
- int e;
- long f;
- double x;
-
- /* First byte */
- s = (*p>>7) & 1;
- e = (*p & 0x7F) << 1;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Second byte */
- e |= (*p>>7) & 1;
- f = (*p & 0x7F) << 16;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Third byte */
- f |= (*p & 0xFF) << 8;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Fourth byte */
- f |= *p & 0xFF;
-
- x = (double)f / 8388608.0;
-
- /* XXX This sadly ignores Inf/NaN issues */
- if (e == 0)
- e = -126;
- else {
- x += 1.0;
- e -= 127;
- }
- x = ldexp(x, e);
-
- if (s)
- x = -x;
-
- return PyFloat_FromDouble(x);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- unpack_double(p, incr)
- char *p; /* Where the high order byte is */
- int incr; /* 1 for big-endian; -1 for little-endian */
- {
- int s;
- int e;
- long fhi, flo;
- double x;
-
- /* First byte */
- s = (*p>>7) & 1;
- e = (*p & 0x7F) << 4;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Second byte */
- e |= (*p>>4) & 0xF;
- fhi = (*p & 0xF) << 24;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Third byte */
- fhi |= (*p & 0xFF) << 16;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Fourth byte */
- fhi |= (*p & 0xFF) << 8;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Fifth byte */
- fhi |= *p & 0xFF;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Sixth byte */
- flo = (*p & 0xFF) << 16;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Seventh byte */
- flo |= (*p & 0xFF) << 8;
- p += incr;
-
- /* Eighth byte */
- flo |= *p & 0xFF;
- p += incr;
-
- x = (double)fhi + (double)flo / 16777216.0; /* 2**24 */
- x /= 268435456.0; /* 2**28 */
-
- /* XXX This sadly ignores Inf/NaN */
- if (e == 0)
- e = -1022;
- else {
- x += 1.0;
- e -= 1023;
- }
- x = ldexp(x, e);
-
- if (s)
- x = -x;
-
- return PyFloat_FromDouble(x);
- }
-
-
- /* The translation function for each format character is table driven */
-
- typedef struct _formatdef {
- char format;
- int size;
- int alignment;
- PyObject* (*unpack) Py_PROTO((const char *,
- const struct _formatdef *));
- int (*pack) Py_PROTO((char *,
- PyObject *,
- const struct _formatdef *));
- } formatdef;
-
- #include "protos/structmodule2.h"
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_char(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return PyString_FromStringAndSize(p, 1);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_byte(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return PyInt_FromLong((long) *(signed char *)p);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_ubyte(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return PyInt_FromLong((long) *(unsigned char *)p);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_short(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return PyInt_FromLong((long) *(short *)p);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_ushort(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return PyInt_FromLong((long) *(unsigned short *)p);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_int(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return PyInt_FromLong((long) *(int *)p);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_uint(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- unsigned int x = *(unsigned int *)p;
- return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long)x);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_long(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return PyInt_FromLong(*(long *)p);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_ulong(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(*(unsigned long *)p);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_float(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- float x;
- memcpy((char *)&x, p, sizeof(float));
- return PyFloat_FromDouble((double)x);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_double(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- double x;
- memcpy((char *)&x, p, sizeof(double));
- return PyFloat_FromDouble(x);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- nu_void_p(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return PyLong_FromVoidPtr(*(void **)p);
- }
-
- static int
- np_byte(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- long x;
- if (get_long(v, &x) < 0)
- return -1;
- *p = (char)x;
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- np_char(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- if (!PyString_Check(v) || PyString_Size(v) != 1) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "char format require string of length 1");
- return -1;
- }
- *p = *PyString_AsString(v);
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- np_short(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- long x;
- if (get_long(v, &x) < 0)
- return -1;
- * (short *)p = (short)x;
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- np_int(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- long x;
- if (get_long(v, &x) < 0)
- return -1;
- * (int *)p = x;
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- np_uint(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- unsigned long x;
- if (get_ulong(v, &x) < 0)
- return -1;
- * (unsigned int *)p = x;
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- np_long(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- long x;
- if (get_long(v, &x) < 0)
- return -1;
- * (long *)p = x;
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- np_ulong(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- unsigned long x;
- if (get_ulong(v, &x) < 0)
- return -1;
- * (unsigned long *)p = x;
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- np_float(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- float x = (float)PyFloat_AsDouble(v);
- if (x == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "required argument is not a float");
- return -1;
- }
- memcpy(p, (char *)&x, sizeof(float));
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- np_double(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- double x = PyFloat_AsDouble(v);
- if (x == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "required argument is not a float");
- return -1;
- }
- memcpy(p, (char *)&x, sizeof(double));
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- np_void_p(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- void *x = PyLong_AsVoidPtr(v);
- if (x == NULL && PyErr_Occurred()) {
- /* ### hrm. PyLong_AsVoidPtr raises SystemError */
- if (PyErr_ExceptionMatches(PyExc_TypeError))
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "required argument is not an integer");
- return -1;
- }
- *(void **)p = x;
- return 0;
- }
-
- static formatdef native_table[] = {
- {'x', sizeof(char), 0, NULL},
- {'b', sizeof(char), 0, nu_byte, np_byte},
- {'B', sizeof(char), 0, nu_ubyte, np_byte},
- {'c', sizeof(char), 0, nu_char, np_char},
- {'s', sizeof(char), 0, NULL},
- {'p', sizeof(char), 0, NULL},
- {'h', sizeof(short), SHORT_ALIGN, nu_short, np_short},
- {'H', sizeof(short), SHORT_ALIGN, nu_ushort, np_short},
- {'i', sizeof(int), INT_ALIGN, nu_int, np_int},
- {'I', sizeof(int), INT_ALIGN, nu_uint, np_uint},
- {'l', sizeof(long), LONG_ALIGN, nu_long, np_long},
- {'L', sizeof(long), LONG_ALIGN, nu_ulong, np_ulong},
- {'f', sizeof(float), FLOAT_ALIGN, nu_float, np_float},
- {'d', sizeof(double), DOUBLE_ALIGN, nu_double, np_double},
- {'P', sizeof(void *), VOID_P_ALIGN, nu_void_p, np_void_p},
- {0}
- };
-
- static PyObject *
- bu_int(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- long x = 0;
- int i = f->size;
- do {
- x = (x<<8) | (*p++ & 0xFF);
- } while (--i > 0);
- i = 8*(sizeof(long) - f->size);
- if (i) {
- x <<= i;
- x >>= i;
- }
- return PyInt_FromLong(x);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- bu_uint(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- unsigned long x = 0;
- int i = f->size;
- do {
- x = (x<<8) | (*p++ & 0xFF);
- } while (--i > 0);
- if (f->size >= 4)
- return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(x);
- else
- return PyInt_FromLong((long)x);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- bu_float(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return unpack_float(p, 1);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- bu_double(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return unpack_double(p, 1);
- }
-
- static int
- bp_int(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- long x;
- int i;
- if (get_long(v, &x) < 0)
- return -1;
- i = f->size;
- do {
- p[--i] = (char)x;
- x >>= 8;
- } while (i > 0);
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- bp_uint(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- unsigned long x;
- int i;
- if (get_ulong(v, &x) < 0)
- return -1;
- i = f->size;
- do {
- p[--i] = (char)x;
- x >>= 8;
- } while (i > 0);
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- bp_float(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- double x = PyFloat_AsDouble(v);
- if (x == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "required argument is not a float");
- return -1;
- }
- return pack_float(x, p, 1);
- }
-
- static int
- bp_double(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- double x = PyFloat_AsDouble(v);
- if (x == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "required argument is not a float");
- return -1;
- }
- return pack_double(x, p, 1);
- }
-
- static formatdef bigendian_table[] = {
- {'x', 1, 0, NULL},
- {'b', 1, 0, bu_int, bp_int},
- {'B', 1, 0, bu_uint, bp_int},
- {'c', 1, 0, nu_char, np_char},
- {'s', 1, 0, NULL},
- {'p', 1, 0, NULL},
- {'h', 2, 0, bu_int, bp_int},
- {'H', 2, 0, bu_uint, bp_uint},
- {'i', 4, 0, bu_int, bp_int},
- {'I', 4, 0, bu_uint, bp_uint},
- {'l', 4, 0, bu_int, bp_int},
- {'L', 4, 0, bu_uint, bp_uint},
- {'f', 4, 0, bu_float, bp_float},
- {'d', 8, 0, bu_double, bp_double},
- {0}
- };
-
- static PyObject *
- lu_int(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- long x = 0;
- int i = f->size;
- do {
- x = (x<<8) | (p[--i] & 0xFF);
- } while (i > 0);
- i = 8*(sizeof(long) - f->size);
- if (i) {
- x <<= i;
- x >>= i;
- }
- return PyInt_FromLong(x);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- lu_uint(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- unsigned long x = 0;
- int i = f->size;
- do {
- x = (x<<8) | (p[--i] & 0xFF);
- } while (i > 0);
- if (f->size >= 4)
- return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(x);
- else
- return PyInt_FromLong((long)x);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- lu_float(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return unpack_float(p+3, -1);
- }
-
- static PyObject *
- lu_double(p, f)
- const char *p;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- return unpack_double(p+7, -1);
- }
-
- static int
- lp_int(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- long x;
- int i;
- if (get_long(v, &x) < 0)
- return -1;
- i = f->size;
- do {
- *p++ = (char)x;
- x >>= 8;
- } while (--i > 0);
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- lp_uint(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- unsigned long x;
- int i;
- if (get_ulong(v, &x) < 0)
- return -1;
- i = f->size;
- do {
- *p++ = (char)x;
- x >>= 8;
- } while (--i > 0);
- return 0;
- }
-
- static int
- lp_float(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- double x = PyFloat_AsDouble(v);
- if (x == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "required argument is not a float");
- return -1;
- }
- return pack_float(x, p+3, -1);
- }
-
- static int
- lp_double(p, v, f)
- char *p;
- PyObject *v;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- double x = PyFloat_AsDouble(v);
- if (x == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "required argument is not a float");
- return -1;
- }
- return pack_double(x, p+7, -1);
- }
-
- static formatdef lilendian_table[] = {
- {'x', 1, 0, NULL},
- {'b', 1, 0, lu_int, lp_int},
- {'B', 1, 0, lu_uint, lp_int},
- {'c', 1, 0, nu_char, np_char},
- {'s', 1, 0, NULL},
- {'p', 1, 0, NULL},
- {'h', 2, 0, lu_int, lp_int},
- {'H', 2, 0, lu_uint, lp_uint},
- {'i', 4, 0, lu_int, lp_int},
- {'I', 4, 0, lu_uint, lp_uint},
- {'l', 4, 0, lu_int, lp_int},
- {'L', 4, 0, lu_uint, lp_uint},
- {'f', 4, 0, lu_float, lp_float},
- {'d', 8, 0, lu_double, lp_double},
- {0}
- };
-
-
- static const formatdef *
- whichtable(pfmt)
- const char **pfmt;
- {
- const char *fmt = (*pfmt)++; /* May be backed out of later */
- switch (*fmt) {
- case '<':
- return lilendian_table;
- case '>':
- case '!': /* Network byte order is big-endian */
- return bigendian_table;
- case '=': { /* Host byte order -- different from native in aligment! */
- int n = 1;
- char *p = (char *) &n;
- if (*p == 1)
- return lilendian_table;
- else
- return bigendian_table;
- }
- default:
- --*pfmt; /* Back out of pointer increment */
- /* Fall through */
- case '@':
- return native_table;
- }
- }
-
-
- /* Get the table entry for a format code */
-
- static const formatdef *
- getentry(c, f)
- int c;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- for (; f->format != '\0'; f++) {
- if (f->format == c) {
- return f;
- }
- }
- PyErr_SetString(StructError, "bad char in struct format");
- return NULL;
- }
-
-
- /* Align a size according to a format code */
-
- static int
- align(size, c, e)
- int size;
- int c;
- const formatdef *e;
- {
- if (e->format == c) {
- if (e->alignment) {
- size = ((size + e->alignment - 1)
- / e->alignment)
- * e->alignment;
- }
- }
- return size;
- }
-
-
- /* calculate the size of a format string */
-
- static int
- calcsize(fmt, f)
- const char *fmt;
- const formatdef *f;
- {
- const formatdef *e;
- const char *s;
- char c;
- int size, num, itemsize, x;
-
- s = fmt;
- size = 0;
- while ((c = *s++) != '\0') {
- if (isspace((int)c))
- continue;
- if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
- num = c - '0';
- while ('0' <= (c = *s++) && c <= '9') {
- x = num*10 + (c - '0');
- if (x/10 != num) {
- PyErr_SetString(
- StructError,
- "overflow in item count");
- return -1;
- }
- num = x;
- }
- if (c == '\0')
- break;
- }
- else
- num = 1;
-
- e = getentry(c, f);
- if (e == NULL)
- return -1;
- itemsize = e->size;
- size = align(size, c, e);
- x = num * itemsize;
- size += x;
- if (x/itemsize != num || size < 0) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "total struct size too long");
- return -1;
- }
- }
-
- return size;
- }
-
-
- static char calcsize__doc__[] = "\
- calcsize(fmt) -> int\n\
- Return size of C struct described by format string fmt.\n\
- See struct.__doc__ for more on format strings.";
-
- static PyObject *
- struct_calcsize(self, args)
- PyObject *self; /* Not used */
- PyObject *args;
- {
- char *fmt;
- const formatdef *f;
- int size;
-
- if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s", &fmt))
- return NULL;
- f = whichtable(&fmt);
- size = calcsize(fmt, f);
- if (size < 0)
- return NULL;
- return PyInt_FromLong((long)size);
- }
-
-
- static char pack__doc__[] = "\
- pack(fmt, v1, v2, ...) -> string\n\
- Return string containing values v1, v2, ... packed according to fmt.\n\
- See struct.__doc__ for more on format strings.";
-
- static PyObject *
- struct_pack(self, args)
- PyObject *self; /* Not used */
- PyObject *args;
- {
- const formatdef *f, *e;
- PyObject *format, *result, *v;
- char *fmt;
- int size, num;
- int i, n;
- char *s, *res, *restart, *nres;
- char c;
-
- if (args == NULL || !PyTuple_Check(args) ||
- (n = PyTuple_Size(args)) < 1)
- {
- PyErr_BadArgument();
- return NULL;
- }
- format = PyTuple_GetItem(args, 0);
- if (!PyArg_Parse(format, "s", &fmt))
- return NULL;
- f = whichtable(&fmt);
- size = calcsize(fmt, f);
- if (size < 0)
- return NULL;
- result = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)NULL, size);
- if (result == NULL)
- return NULL;
-
- s = fmt;
- i = 1;
- res = restart = PyString_AsString(result);
-
- while ((c = *s++) != '\0') {
- if (isspace((int)c))
- continue;
- if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
- num = c - '0';
- while ('0' <= (c = *s++) && c <= '9')
- num = num*10 + (c - '0');
- if (c == '\0')
- break;
- }
- else
- num = 1;
-
- e = getentry(c, f);
- if (e == NULL)
- goto fail;
- nres = restart + align((int)(res-restart), c, e);
- /* Fill padd bytes with zeros */
- while (res < nres)
- *res++ = '\0';
- if (num == 0 && c != 's')
- continue;
- do {
- if (c == 'x') {
- /* doesn't consume arguments */
- memset(res, '\0', num);
- res += num;
- break;
- }
- if (i >= n) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "insufficient arguments to pack");
- goto fail;
- }
- v = PyTuple_GetItem(args, i++);
- if (v == NULL)
- goto fail;
- if (c == 's') {
- /* num is string size, not repeat count */
- int n;
- if (!PyString_Check(v)) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "argument for 's' must be a string");
- goto fail;
- }
- n = PyString_Size(v);
- if (n > num)
- n = num;
- if (n > 0)
- memcpy(res, PyString_AsString(v), n);
- if (n < num)
- memset(res+n, '\0', num-n);
- res += num;
- break;
- }
- else if (c == 'p') {
- /* num is string size + 1,
- to fit in the count byte */
- int n;
- num--; /* now num is max string size */
- if (!PyString_Check(v)) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "argument for 'p' must be a string");
- goto fail;
- }
- n = PyString_Size(v);
- if (n > num)
- n = num;
- if (n > 0)
- memcpy(res+1, PyString_AsString(v), n);
- if (n < num)
- /* no real need, just to be nice */
- memset(res+1+n, '\0', num-n);
- *res++ = n; /* store the length byte */
- res += num;
- break;
- }
- else {
- if (e->pack(res, v, e) < 0)
- goto fail;
- res += e->size;
- }
- } while (--num > 0);
- }
-
- if (i < n) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "too many arguments for pack format");
- goto fail;
- }
-
- return result;
-
- fail:
- Py_DECREF(result);
- return NULL;
- }
-
-
- static char unpack__doc__[] = "\
- unpack(fmt, string) -> (v1, v2, ...)\n\
- Unpack the string, containing packed C structure data, according\n\
- to fmt. Requires len(string)==calcsize(fmt).\n\
- See struct.__doc__ for more on format strings.";
-
- static PyObject *
- struct_unpack(self, args)
- PyObject *self; /* Not used */
- PyObject *args;
- {
- const formatdef *f, *e;
- char *str, *start, *fmt, *s;
- char c;
- int len, size, num;
- PyObject *res, *v;
-
- if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ss#", &fmt, &start, &len))
- return NULL;
- f = whichtable(&fmt);
- size = calcsize(fmt, f);
- if (size < 0)
- return NULL;
- if (size != len) {
- PyErr_SetString(StructError,
- "unpack str size does not match format");
- return NULL;
- }
- res = PyList_New(0);
- if (res == NULL)
- return NULL;
- str = start;
- s = fmt;
- while ((c = *s++) != '\0') {
- if (isspace((int)c))
- continue;
- if ('0' <= c && c <= '9') {
- num = c - '0';
- while ('0' <= (c = *s++) && c <= '9')
- num = num*10 + (c - '0');
- if (c == '\0')
- break;
- }
- else
- num = 1;
-
- e = getentry(c, f);
- if (e == NULL)
- goto fail;
- str = start + align((int)(str-start), c, e);
- if (num == 0 && c != 's')
- continue;
-
- do {
- if (c == 'x') {
- str += num;
- break;
- }
- if (c == 's') {
- /* num is string size, not repeat count */
- v = PyString_FromStringAndSize(str, num);
- if (v == NULL)
- goto fail;
- str += num;
- num = 0;
- }
- else if (c == 'p') {
- /* num is string buffer size,
- not repeat count */
- int n = *(unsigned char*)str;
- /* first byte (unsigned) is string size */
- if (n >= num)
- n = num-1;
- v = PyString_FromStringAndSize(str+1, n);
- if (v == NULL)
- goto fail;
- str += num;
- num = 0;
- }
- else {
- v = e->unpack(str, e);
- if (v == NULL)
- goto fail;
- str += e->size;
- }
- if (v == NULL || PyList_Append(res, v) < 0)
- goto fail;
- Py_DECREF(v);
- } while (--num > 0);
- }
-
- v = PyList_AsTuple(res);
- Py_DECREF(res);
- return v;
-
- fail:
- Py_DECREF(res);
- return NULL;
- }
-
-
- /* List of functions */
-
- static PyMethodDef struct_methods[] = {
- {"calcsize", struct_calcsize, METH_VARARGS, calcsize__doc__},
- {"pack", struct_pack, METH_VARARGS, pack__doc__},
- {"unpack", struct_unpack, METH_VARARGS, unpack__doc__},
- {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */
- };
-
-
- /* Module initialization */
-
- DL_EXPORT(void)
- initstruct()
- {
- PyObject *m, *d;
-
- /* Create the module and add the functions */
- m = Py_InitModule4("struct", struct_methods, struct__doc__,
- (PyObject*)NULL, PYTHON_API_VERSION);
-
- /* Add some symbolic constants to the module */
- d = PyModule_GetDict(m);
- StructError = PyErr_NewException("struct.error", NULL, NULL);
- if (StructError == NULL)
- return;
- PyDict_SetItemString(d, "error", StructError);
- }
-