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md5.c
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2012-01-23
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/*
* $Id: md5.c,v 1.8 2006-12-13 00:49:14 heas Exp $
*
* Copyright (c) 1995-1998 by Cisco systems, Inc.
*
* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for
* any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that this
* copyright and permission notice appear on all copies of the
* software and supporting documentation, the name of Cisco Systems,
* Inc. not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining to
* distribution of the program without specific prior permission, and
* notice be given in supporting documentation that modification,
* copying and distribution is by permission of Cisco Systems, Inc.
*
* Cisco Systems, Inc. makes no representations about the suitability
* of this software for any purpose. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS
* IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
* WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
*/
/*
* md5c.c - RSA Data Security, Inc., MD5 message-digest algorithm
*/
/* Copyright (C) 1991-2, RSA Data Security, Inc. Created 1991. All
* rights reserved.
*
* License to copy and use this software is granted provided that it
* is identified as the "RSA Data Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest
* Algorithm" in all material mentioning or referencing this software
* or this function.
*
* License is also granted to make and use derivative works provided
* that such works are identified as "derived from the RSA Data
* Security, Inc. MD5 Message-Digest Algorithm" in all material
* mentioning or referencing the derived work.
*
* RSA Data Security, Inc. makes no representations concerning either
* the merchantability of this software or the suitability of this
* software for any particular purpose. It is provided "as is"
* without express or implied warranty of any kind.
*
* These notices must be retained in any copies of any part of this
* documentation and/or software.
*/
#include <config.h>
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
# include <string.h>
#endif
/*
* RFC 1321 version #includes global.h, but md5.h has been locally modified
* to contain all the information that RFC 1321's global.h contains.
*/
#include "md5.h"
#pragma weak MD5Final
#pragma weak MD5Init
#pragma weak MD5Update
/* Constants for MD5Transform routine. */
#define S11 7
#define S12 12
#define S13 17
#define S14 22
#define S21 5
#define S22 9
#define S23 14
#define S24 20
#define S31 4
#define S32 11
#define S33 16
#define S34 23
#define S41 6
#define S42 10
#define S43 15
#define S44 21
static void MD5Transform(uint32_t[4], unsigned char[64]);
static void Encode(unsigned char *, uint32_t *, unsigned int);
static void Decode(uint32_t *, unsigned char *, unsigned int);
#if !defined(MD5_NEED_MEM_FUNCS)
#define MD5_memcpy(out,in,len) memcpy(out, in, len)
#define MD5_memset(ptr,val,len) memset(ptr, val, len)
#else /* !defined(MD5_NEED_MEM_FUNCS) */
static void MD5_memcpy(POINTER, POINTER, unsigned int);
static void MD5_memset(POINTER, int, unsigned int);
#endif /* !defined(MD5_NEED_MEM_FUNCS) */
static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {
0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
/* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions. */
#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))
/* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits. */
#define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))
/*
* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
* Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
*/
#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
(a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (uint32_t)(ac); \
(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
}
#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
(a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (uint32_t)(ac); \
(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
}
#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
(a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (uint32_t)(ac); \
(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
}
#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
(a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (uint32_t)(ac); \
(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
(a) += (b); \
}
/* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context. */
void
MD5Init(MD5_CTX *context)
{
context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
/* Load magic initialization constants. */
context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
}
/*
* MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
* operation, processing another message block, and updating the
* context.
*/
void
MD5Update(MD5_CTX *context, /* context */
unsigned char *input, /* input block */
unsigned int inputLen) /* length of input block */
{
unsigned int i, nbytes, partLen;
/* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
nbytes = (unsigned int) ((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);
/* Update number of bits */
if ((context->count[0] += ((uint32_t) inputLen << 3)) <
((uint32_t) inputLen << 3))
context->count[1]++;
context->count[1] += ((uint32_t) inputLen >> 29);
partLen = 64 - nbytes;
/* Transform as many times as possible. */
if (inputLen >= partLen) {
memcpy((POINTER) &context->buffer[nbytes], (POINTER) input, partLen);
MD5Transform(context->state, context->buffer);
for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
MD5Transform(context->state, &input[i]);
nbytes = 0;
} else
i = 0;
/* Buffer remaining input */
memcpy((POINTER) &context->buffer[nbytes], (POINTER) & input[i],
inputLen - i);
}
/*
* MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
* message digest and zeroizing the context.
*/
void
MD5Final(unsigned char digest[16], /* message digest */
MD5_CTX *context) /* context */
{
unsigned char bits[8];
unsigned int nbytes, padLen;
/* Save number of bits */
Encode(bits, context->count, 8);
/* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */
nbytes = (unsigned int) ((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
padLen = (nbytes < 56) ? (56 - nbytes) : (120 - nbytes);
MD5Update(context, PADDING, padLen);
/* Append length (before padding) */
MD5Update(context, bits, 8);
/* Store state in digest */
Encode(digest, context->state, 16);
/* Zeroize sensitive information. */
memset((POINTER) context, 0, sizeof(*context));
}
/* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
*/
static void
MD5Transform(uint32_t state[4], unsigned char block[64])
{
uint32_t a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];
Decode(x, block, 64);
/* Round 1 */
FF(a, b, c, d, x[0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
FF(d, a, b, c, x[1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
FF(c, d, a, b, x[2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
FF(b, c, d, a, x[3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
FF(a, b, c, d, x[4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
FF(d, a, b, c, x[5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
FF(c, d, a, b, x[6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
FF(b, c, d, a, x[7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
FF(a, b, c, d, x[8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
FF(d, a, b, c, x[9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
FF(c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
FF(b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
FF(a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
FF(d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
FF(c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
FF(b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */
/* Round 2 */
GG(a, b, c, d, x[1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
GG(d, a, b, c, x[6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
GG(c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
GG(b, c, d, a, x[0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
GG(a, b, c, d, x[5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
GG(d, a, b, c, x[10], S22, 0x2441453); /* 22 */
GG(c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
GG(b, c, d, a, x[4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
GG(a, b, c, d, x[9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
GG(d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
GG(c, d, a, b, x[3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
GG(b, c, d, a, x[8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
GG(a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
GG(d, a, b, c, x[2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
GG(c, d, a, b, x[7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
GG(b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */
/* Round 3 */
HH(a, b, c, d, x[5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
HH(d, a, b, c, x[8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
HH(c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
HH(b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
HH(a, b, c, d, x[1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
HH(d, a, b, c, x[4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
HH(c, d, a, b, x[7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
HH(b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
HH(a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
HH(d, a, b, c, x[0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
HH(c, d, a, b, x[3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
HH(b, c, d, a, x[6], S34, 0x4881d05); /* 44 */
HH(a, b, c, d, x[9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
HH(d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
HH(c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
HH(b, c, d, a, x[2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */
/* Round 4 */
II(a, b, c, d, x[0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
II(d, a, b, c, x[7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
II(c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
II(b, c, d, a, x[5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
II(a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
II(d, a, b, c, x[3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
II(c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
II(b, c, d, a, x[1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
II(a, b, c, d, x[8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
II(d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
II(c, d, a, b, x[6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
II(b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
II(a, b, c, d, x[4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
II(d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
II(c, d, a, b, x[2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
II(b, c, d, a, x[9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */
state[0] += a;
state[1] += b;
state[2] += c;
state[3] += d;
/* Zeroize sensitive information. */
memset((POINTER) x, 0, sizeof(x));
}
/*
* Encodes input (uint32_t) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is a
* multiple of 4.
*/
static void
Encode(unsigned char *output, uint32_t *input, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
output[j] = (unsigned char) (input[i] & 0xff);
output[j + 1] = (unsigned char) ((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
output[j + 2] = (unsigned char) ((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
output[j + 3] = (unsigned char) ((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
}
}
/*
* Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (uint32_t). Assumes len is a
* multiple of 4.
*/
static void
Decode(uint32_t *output, unsigned char *input, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int i, j;
for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
output[i] = ((uint32_t) input[j]) | (((uint32_t) input[j + 1]) << 8) |
(((uint32_t) input[j + 2]) << 16) |
(((uint32_t) input[j + 3]) << 24);
}
#if defined(MD5_NEED_MEM_FUNC)
/* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible. */
static void
MD5_memcpy(POINTER output, POINTER input, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
output[i] = input[i];
}
/* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible. */
static void
MD5_memset(POINTER output, int value, unsigned int len)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
((char *) output)[i] = (char) value;
}
#endif /* defined(MD5_NEED_MEM_FUNC) */