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package Archive::Zip::MemberRead;
#
# Copyright (c) 2002 Sreeji K. Das. All rights reserved. This program is free
# software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms
# as Perl itself.
#
# $Revision: 1.4 $
=head1 NAME
Archive::Zip::MemberRead - A wrapper that lets you read Zip archive members as if they were files.
=cut
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Archive::Zip;
use Archive::Zip::MemberRead;
$zip = new Archive::Zip("file.zip");
$fh = new Archive::Zip::MemberRead($zip, "subdir/abc.txt");
while (defined($line = $fh->getline()))
{
print $fh->input_line_number . "#: $line\n";
}
$read = $fh->read($buffer, 32*1024);
print "Read $read bytes as :$buffer:\n";
=head1 DESCRIPTION
The Archive::Zip::MemberRead module lets you read Zip archive member data
just like you read data from files.
=head1 METHODS
=over 4
=cut
use strict;
use Archive::Zip qw( :ERROR_CODES :CONSTANTS );
=item Archive::Zip::Member::readFileHandle()
You can get a C<Archive::Zip::MemberRead> from an archive member by
calling C<readFileHandle()>:
my $member = $zip->memberNamed('abc/def.c');
my $fh = $member->readFileHandle();
while (defined($line = $fh->getline()))
{
# ...
}
$fh->close();
=cut
sub Archive::Zip::Member::readFileHandle
{
return Archive::Zip::MemberRead->new( shift () );
}
=item Archive::Zip::MemberRead->new($zip, $fileName)
=item Archive::Zip::MemberRead->new($zip, $member)
=item Archive::Zip::MemberRead->new($member)
Construct a new Archive::Zip::MemberRead on the specified member.
my $fh = Archive::Zip::MemberRead->new($zip, 'fred.c')
=cut
sub new
{
my ( $class, $zip, $file ) = @_;
my ( $self, $member );
if ( $zip && $file ) # zip and filename, or zip and member
{
$member = ref($file) ? $file : $zip->memberNamed($file);
}
elsif ( $zip && !$file && ref($zip) ) # just member
{
$member = $zip;
}
else
{
die (
'Archive::Zip::MemberRead::new needs a zip and filename, zip and member, or member'
);
}
$self = {};
bless( $self, $class );
$self->set_member($member);
return $self;
}
sub set_member
{
my ( $self, $member ) = @_;
$self->{member} = $member;
$self->set_compression(COMPRESSION_STORED);
$self->rewind();
}
sub set_compression
{
my ( $self, $compression ) = @_;
$self->{member}->desiredCompressionMethod($compression) if $self->{member};
}
=item rewind()
Rewinds an C<Archive::Zip::MemberRead> so that you can read from it again
starting at the beginning.
=cut
sub rewind
{
my $self = shift;
$self->_reset_vars();
$self->{member}->rewindData() if $self->{member};
}
sub _reset_vars
{
my $self = shift;
$self->{lines} = [];
$self->{partial} = 0;
$self->{line_no} = 0;
}
=item input_line_number()
Returns the current line number, but only if you're using C<getline()>.
Using C<read()> will not update the line number.
=cut
sub input_line_number
{
my $self = shift;
return $self->{line_no};
}
=item close()
Closes the given file handle.
=cut
sub close
{
my $self = shift;
$self->_reset_vars();
$self->{member}->endRead();
}
=item buffer_size([ $size ])
Gets or sets the buffer size used for reads.
Default is the chunk size used by Archive::Zip.
=cut
sub buffer_size
{
my ( $self, $size ) = @_;
if ( !$size )
{
return $self->{chunkSize} || Archive::Zip::chunkSize();
}
else
{
$self->{chunkSize} = $size;
}
}
=item getline()
Returns the next line from the currently open member.
Makes sense only for text files.
A read error is considered fatal enough to die.
Returns undef on eof. All subsequent calls would return undef,
unless a rewind() is called.
Note: The line returned has the newline removed.
=cut
# $self->{partial} flags whether the last line in the buffer is partial or not.
# A line is treated as partial if it does not ends with \n
sub getline
{
my $self = shift;
my ( $temp, $status, $size, $buffer, @lines );
$status = AZ_OK;
$size = $self->buffer_size();
$temp = \$status;
while ( $$temp !~ /\n/ && $status != AZ_STREAM_END )
{
( $temp, $status ) = $self->{member}->readChunk($size);
if ( $status != AZ_OK && $status != AZ_STREAM_END )
{
die "ERROR: Error reading chunk from archive - $status\n";
}
$buffer .= $$temp;
}
@lines = split ( /\n/, $buffer );
$self->{line_no}++;
if ( $#lines == -1 )
{
return ( $#{ $self->{lines} } == -1 )
? undef
: shift ( @{ $self->{lines} } );
}
$self->{lines}->[ $#{ $self->{lines} } ] .= shift (@lines)
if $self->{partial};
splice( @{ $self->{lines} }, @{ $self->{lines} }, 0, @lines );
$self->{partial} = !( $buffer =~ /\n$/ );
return shift ( @{ $self->{lines} } );
}
=item read($buffer, $num_bytes_to_read)
Simulates a normal C<read()> system call.
Returns the no. of bytes read. C<undef> on error, 0 on eof, I<e.g.>:
$fh = new Archive::Zip::MemberRead($zip, "sreeji/secrets.bin");
while (1)
{
$read = $fh->read($buffer, 1024);
die "FATAL ERROR reading my secrets !\n" if (!defined($read));
last if (!$read);
# Do processing.
....
}
=cut
#
# All these $_ are required to emulate read().
#
sub read
{
my $self = $_[0];
my $size = $_[2];
my ( $temp, $status, $ret );
( $temp, $status ) = $self->{member}->readChunk($size);
if ( $status != AZ_OK && $status != AZ_STREAM_END )
{
$_[1] = undef;
$ret = undef;
}
else
{
$_[1] = $$temp;
$ret = length($$temp);
}
return $ret;
}
=back
=head1 AUTHOR
Sreeji K. Das, <sreeji_k@yahoo.com>
See L<Archive::Zip> by Ned Konz without which this module does not make
any sense!
Minor mods by Ned Konz.
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2002 Sreeji K. Das. All rights reserved. This program is free
software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms
as Perl itself.
=cut
1;