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Text File | 1998-03-22 | 357KB | 9,633 lines

Interrupt List, part 11 of 16 Copyright (c) 1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998 Ralf Brown --------V-2F1A00----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 4.0+ ANSI.SYS - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 1A00h Return: AL = FFh if installed Notes: AVATAR.SYS also responds to this call documented for DOS 5+, but undocumented for DOS 4.x --------V-2F1A00BX414E----------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS.SYS v2.00+ - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 1A00h BX = 414Eh ('AN') CX = 5349h ('SI') DX = 2B2Bh ('++') Return: AL = FFh if installed CF clear ES:BX -> INT 29 entry point CX = ANSIPLUS BCD version number (v3.10+, CH=major, CL=minor) DL = capabilities (v4.00+) 00h full capability driver 01h reduced capability driver 2Bh full capability driver (before v4.00) Program: ANSIPLUS.SYS is a CON device driver by Kristofer Sweger which replaces the normal ANSI.SYS with a more powerful version having many additional features Notes: ANSIPLUS also identifies itself as ANSI.SYS if BX,CX, or DX differ from the magic values above an additional installation check is to test for the signature "ANSIPLUS" 12 bytes before the INT 29 entry point; the version number is also available as a four-character ASCII string (e.g. "4.00") four bytes before the entry point SeeAlso: AX=1AA5h,AX=1AA6h,AX=1AA7h,AX=1AA8h,AX=1AA9h,AX=1AAAh,AX=D44Fh --------V-2F1A00BX4156----------------------- INT 2F - AVATAR.SYS - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 1A00h BX = 4156h ('AV') CX = 4154h ('AT') DX = 4152h ('AR') Return: AL = FFh if installed CF clear BX = AVATAR protocol level supported CX = driver type 0000h AVATAR.SYS 4456h DVAVATAR.COM inside DESQview window DX = 0016h Program: AVATAR.SYS is a CON replacement by George Adam Stanislav which interprets AVATAR command codes in the same way that ANSI interprets ANSI command codes Notes: AVATAR also identifies itself as ANSI.SYS if BX, CX, or DX differ from the magic values SeeAlso: AX=1A21h,AX=1A3Ch,AX=1A3Fh,AX=1A52h,AX=1A72h,AX=1A7Dh,AX=1AADh"AVATAR" --------V-2F1A01----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 4.0+ ANSI.SYS internal - GET/SET DISPLAY INFORMATION AX = 1A01h CL = function 7Fh for GET 5Fh for SET DS:DX -> parm block as for INT 21,AX=440Ch,CX=037Fh/035Fh respectively Return: CF clear if successful AX destroyed CF set on error AX = error code (many non-standard) Note: presumably this is the DOS IOCTL interface to ANSI.SYS SeeAlso: AX=1A02h,INT 21/AX=440Ch --------V-2F1A02----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 4.0+ ANSI.SYS internal - MISCELLANEOUS REQUESTS AX = 1A02h DS:DX -> parameter block (see #2422) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code Note: DOS 5+ chains to previous handler if AL > 02h on call SeeAlso: AX=1A01h Format of ANSI.SYS parameter block: Offset Size Description (Table 2422) 00h BYTE subfunction 00h set/reset interlock 01h get /L flag 01h BYTE interlock state 00h=reset, 01h=set This interlock prevents some of the ANSI.SYS post-processing in its hook onto INT 10, AH=00h mode set 02h BYTE (returned) 00h if /L not in effect 01h if /L in effect --------V-2F1A21----------------------------- INT 2F - AVATAR.SYS - SET DRIVER STATE AX = 1A21h (AL='!') DS:SI -> command string with one or more state characters (see #2423) CX = length of command string Return: CF set on error (invalid subfunction) CF clear if successful Note: the characters in the state string are interpreted left to right, and need not be in any particular order SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=4156h,AX=1A3Fh (Table 2423) Values for AVATAR.SYS state characters: 'a' activate driver 'd' disable driver 'f' use fast screen output 'g' always convert gray keys (+ and -) to function keys 'G' never convert gray keys 'l' convert gray keys only when ScrollLock active 's' use slow screen output 't' Tandy 1000 keyboard (not yet implemented) --------V-2F1A3C----------------------------- INT 2F U - AVATAR.SYS v0.11 - ??? AX = 1A3Ch ??? Return: CX = 0000h SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=4156h,AX=1A21h,AX=1A3Eh --------V-2F1A3E----------------------------- INT 2F U - AVATAR.SYS v0.11 - ??? AX = 1A3Eh CL = ??? CH = ??? DL = ??? DH = ??? Return: CL = ??? CH = ??? DL = ??? DH = ??? SeeAlso: AX=1A3Ch,AX=1A3Fh --------V-2F1A3F----------------------------- INT 2F - AVATAR.SYS - QUERY DRIVER STATE AX = 1A3Fh (AL='?') ES:DI -> buffer CX = length of buffer in bytes Return: CF clear CX = actual size of returned info Note: the returned information consists of multiple letters whose meanings are described under AX=1A21h SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=4156h,AX=1A21h,AX=1A44h --------S-2F1A42BX4156----------------------- INT 2F - AVATAR Serial Dispatcher - INSTALL IRQ3 HANDLER AX = 1A42h BX = 4156h ('AV') ES:DI -> FAR handler for serial port using IRQ3 DS = data segment needed by handler Return: AX = status/return value 0000h if no more room 1A42h if ASD not installed else handle to use when uninstalling Notes: the handler need not save/restore registers or signal EOI to the interrupt controller the handler should return AX=0000h if the interrupt was meant for it, and either leave AX unchanged or return a non-zero value otherwise the most recently installed handler will be called first, continuing to earlier handlers until one returns AX=0000h SeeAlso: AX=1A43h,AX=1A62h --------S-2F1A43BX4156----------------------- INT 2F - AVATAR Serial Dispatcher - INSTALL IRQ4 HANDLER AX = 1A43h BX = 4156h ('AV') ES:DI -> FAR handler for serial port using IRQ4 DS = data segment needed by handler Return: AX = status/return value 0000h if no more room 1A43h if ASD not installed else handle to use when uninstalling Notes: (see AX=1A42h) SeeAlso: AX=1A42h,AX=1A63h --------V-2F1A44BX4156----------------------- INT 2F - AVATAR.SYS v0.11+ - GET DATA SEGMENT AX = 1A44h BX = 4156h ('AV') Return: AX = 0000h DS = data segment CX = size of data segment Note: AVATAR.SYS calls this function whenever it is invoked. If each process under a multitasker hooks this function and provides a separate data segment, AVATAR.SYS becomes fully reentrant. SeeAlso: AX=1A21h,AX=1A3Fh,AX=1A52h --------V-2F1A52----------------------------- INT 2F U - AVATAR.SYS v0.11 - GET ??? AX = 1A52h CX = size of buffer ES:DI -> buffer Return: ??? copied into user buffer Note: the maximum size of the data which may be copied is returned by AX=1A72h SeeAlso: AX=1A53h,AX=1A72h --------V-2F1A53----------------------------- INT 2F U - AVATAR.SYS v0.11 - ??? AX = 1A53h CL = ??? (00h-05h) ??? Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=4156h,AX=1A52h,AX=1A72h --------S-2F1A62BX4156----------------------- INT 2F - AVATAR Serial Dispatcher - UNINSTALL IRQ3 HANDLER AX = 1A62h BX = 4156h ('AV') CX = handle for IRQ routine returned by AX=1A42h SeeAlso: AX=1A42h,AX=1A63h --------S-2F1A63BX4156----------------------- INT 2F - AVATAR Serial Dispatcher - UNINSTALL IRQ4 HANDLER AX = 1A63h BX = 4156h ('AV') CX = handle for IRQ routine returned by AX=1A43h SeeAlso: AX=1A43h,AX=1A62h --------V-2F1A72----------------------------- INT 2F U - AVATAR.SYS v0.11 - GET ??? SIZE AX = 1A72h Return: CX = maximum size of ??? SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=4156h,AX=1A52h,AX=1A7Bh,AX=1AADh"AVATAR" --------V-2F1A7B----------------------------- INT 2F U - AVATAR.SYS v0.11 - ??? AX = 1A7Bh Return: AX = 0000h CX = 0000h SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=4156h,AX=1A72h,AX=1A7Dh --------V-2F1A7D----------------------------- INT 2F U - AVATAR.SYS v0.11 - ??? AX = 1A7Dh Return: AX = ??? SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=4156h,AX=1A7Bh --------V-2F1AA3----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v4.03+ - GET/SET ANSIPLUS INTERNAL VARIABLES AX = 1AA3h BH = function 00h get current/default colors Return: CH = default colors CL = current colors 01h set current/default colors CH = default colors (00h = leave unchanged) CL = current colors 02h get current subscreen region Return: BH,BL = true screen rows,columns CH,CL = top left row,column of region DH,DL = bottom right row,column of region 03h set subscreen region CH,CL = top left row,column of region DH,DL = bottom right row,column of region 04h get driver features (bits 0-31) Return: DX:CX = current feature bits 05h set driver features (bits 0-31) DX:CX = feature bits 06h get driver features (bits 32-63) Return: DX:CX = current feature bits 07h set driver features (bits 32-63) DX:CX = feature bits other: reserved for future use SeeAlso: AX=1AA4h,AX=1AA5h --------V-2F1AA4----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v4.02+ - GET/SET ANSIPLUS SMOOTH SCROLLING RATE AX = 1AA4h BL = function 00h get scrolling rate 01h set scrolling rate BH = new minimum scrolling rate in scan lines per retrace Return: BH = smooth scrolling rate SeeAlso: AX=1AA3h,AX=1AA5h --------V-2F1AA5----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v4.00+ - GET/SET ANSIPLUS CLIPBOARD AX = 1AA5h DH = subfunction 00h get clipboard information 01h get clipboard text 02h set clipboard text 03h append text to clipboard 04h clear clipboard 05h paste clipboard to keyboard ES:BX -> data area for subfunctions 01h, 02h, and 03h CX = size of data area (maximum size for subfunction 01h, actual size to add to clipboard for subfunctions 02h and 03h) Return: AL = status 00h successful 01h unsupported subfunction (reduced capability driver) 02h insufficient space A5h unsupported function (ANSIPLUS before v4.00) ES:BX -> ANSIPLUS local clipboard data CX = number of bytes currently in local clipboard DX = maximum size of local clipboard SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=414Eh,AX=1AA4h,AX=1AA6h --------V-2F1AA6----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v4.00+ - ENABLE/DISABLE ANSIPLUS DRIVER AX = 1AA6h BH = function 00h get hooked interrupts 01h set hooked interrupts mask BL = new interrupts mask (see #2424) Return: BL = previous interrupts mask (see #2424) SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=414Eh,AX=1AA7h Desc: used to temporarily disable any prior copies of ANSIPLUS when a new copy is installed, such as in a multitasking system like DESQview Note: only the most-recently loaded copy of ANSIPLUS on the current INT 2F chain responds to this call Bitfields for ANSIPLUS hooked interrupts mask: Bit(s) Description (Table 2424) 0 INT 09 hook disabled 1 INT 10 hook disabled 2 INT 15 hook disabled 3 INT 16 hook disabled 4 INT 1C hook disabled 5 reset all bits when INT 29 called 6 INT 29 hook disabled 7 INT 33, INT 74, or other mouse event hook disabled --------V-2F1AA7----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v4.00+ - ENABLE/DISABLE ANSIPLUS FEATURES AX = 1AA7h BL = function 00h prevent scroll-back saves 01h enable scroll-back saves 02h disable key reprogramming and lock changes by escape sequences 03h enable key reprogramming by escape sequences 04h disable and lock key stacking changes by escape sequences 05h allow key stacking by escape sequences Return: nothing SeeAlso: AX=1AA6h --------V-2F1AA8----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v3.10+ - GET NEXT ANSIPLUS SCROLLBACK LINE AX = 1AA8h Return: AL = status 00h successful ES:BX -> screen line (character and attribute pairs) CX = length of line in bytes, 0000h if no more lines or unsupported video mode 01h unsupported video mode active 02h screen currently scrolled back 03h reduced capability driver A8h unsupported function (driver before v3.10) SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=414Eh,AX=1AA9h --------V-2F1AA9----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v3.10+ - GET ANSIPLUS SCROLLBACK INFORMATION AX = 1AA9h Return: AL = status 00h successful BX = current number of lines in scrollback buffer CX = number of bytes in one line 01h unsupported video mode active 02h screen currently scrolled back 03h reduced capability driver A9h unsupported function (driver before v3.10) Desc: determine how much data is in the scrollback buffer and initialize scrollback retrieval to return the first line on the next call to AX=1AA8h SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=414Eh,AX=1AA8h --------V-2F1AAA----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v3.01+ - GET/SET ANSIPLUS SCREEN SAVER BLANKING TIME AX = 1AAAh BX = function FFFFh to get current blanking time other to set time CX = blanking time in clock ticks (0000h-7FFFh) Return: BX = current blanking time CX = blanking time when last set SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=414Eh,AX=1AABh --------V-2F1AAB----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v3.01+ - SET ANSIPLUS KEY REPEAT RATE AX = 1AABh BX = repeat rate in characters per second 0000h use BIOS repeat rate Return: nothing SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=414Eh,AX=1AAAh,AX=1AACh --------V-2F1AAC----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v3.00+ - LOAD CHARACTER GENERATOR AX = 1AACh BH = number of bytes per character pattern BL = VGA/EGA character table to be loaded CX = number of characters to load DX = starting character code (offset into Map2 block) ES:BP -> user character table to be loaded Return: AX = 1100h Desc: load the EGA/VGA character generator without the BIOS function's side effects of resetting the video mode and color palette SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=414Eh,AX=1AABh,AX=1AADh"ANSIPLUS",INT 10/AX=1100h --------V-2F1AAD----------------------------- INT 2F - ANSIPLUS v2.00+ - ANSIPLUS DEVICE STATUS REPORT AX = 1AADh BL = report request code (81h-96h for v4.00) CX = color selector or key code, if required by request Return: AX = first reported result BX = second result CX = third result, if applicable (unchanged otherwise) DX = fourth result, if applicable (unchanged otherwise) Desc: get device status reports equivalent to those for Esc [#n sequences while bypassing any device redirection and avoiding the need to parse the returned result Note: the report request code in BL is identical to the number in the corresponding Esc [#n sequence SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=414Eh,AX=1AACh --------V-2F1AADDX0000----------------------- INT 2F U - AVATAR.SYS v0.11 - ??? AX = 1AADh DX = 0000h CX = subfunction (00h-0Ch) ??? Return: AX = 0000h if DX was nonzero ??? SeeAlso: AX=1A00h/BX=4156h,AX=1A72h --------m-2F1B00----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 4+ XMA2EMS.SYS extension internal - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 1B00h Return: AL = FFh if installed Note: XMA2EMS.SYS extension is only installed if DOS has page frames to hide. This extension hooks onto INT 67/AH=58h and returns from that call data which excludes the physical pages being used by DOS. SeeAlso: AH=1Bh"FRAME INFO" --------m-2F1B------------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 4+ XMA2EMS.SYS extension internal - GET HIDDEN FRAME INFORMATION AH = 1Bh AL <> 00h DI = hidden physical page number Return: AX = FFFFh if failed (no such hidden page) AX = 0000h if OK, then ES = segment of page frame DI = physical page number Notes: this corresponds to the data edited out of the INT 67/AH=58h call FASTOPEN makes this call with AL = FFh SeeAlso: AX=1B00h --------V-2F2300----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 5.0 GRAFTABL - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 2300h Return: AH = FFh Note: this installation check does not follow the usual format SeeAlso: AH=23h,AX=2E00h --------V-2F23------------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 5.0 GRAFTABL - GET GRAPHICS DATA AH = 23h AL nonzero Return: AH = FFh ES:BX -> graphics data (8 bytes for each character from 80h to FFh) SeeAlso: AX=2300h,AX=2E00h --------T-2F2700----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 2700h Return: AL = status 00h not installed FFh installed Note: the TaskMAX API is also supported by Novell DOS 7 TASKMGR in both taskswitching and multitasking modes --------T-2F2701----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - GET STATUS AX = 2701h Return: AX = maximum simultaneous tasks BX = index into TASK_IDS of current foreground task CX = currently-active tasks DX = version number (DL = major, DH = minor) (DR DOS 6.0 = 0001h, Novell DOS 7 = 0002h) ES:SI -> TASK_IDS ES:DI -> name table (array of 8-byte names, NUL-terminated if <8 chars) Notes: do not attempt to create a new task if CX == AX the task's index is its position on the task menu, while its ID is the position within the internal task name table SeeAlso: AX=2714h,AX=2716h --------T-2F2702----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - GET PER-TASK EMS LIMIT AX = 2702h Return: DX = maximum pages INT 67/AH=42h will report available Note: TaskMAX does not limit EMS allocations other than by limiting the amount which is reported as being available at a given time SeeAlso: AX=2703h,INT 67/AH=42h --------T-2F2703----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - SET PER-TASK EMS LIMIT AX = 2703h DX = maximum pages INT 67/AH=42h should report available Return: DX = new maximum for reporting Note: the TaskMAX API is also supported by Novell DOS 7 TASKMGR in both taskswitching and multitasking modes SeeAlso: AX=2702h,INT 67/AH=42h --------T-2F2704----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - REGISTER/UNREGISTER TASK MANAGER AX = 2704h DL = subfunction 00h unregister task manager 01h register task manager Return: DL = status 00h registered 01h unregistered Notes: a task manager replaces TaskMAX's menu system with its own user interface; while one is registered, the TaskMAX hotkeys and Ctrl-Alt-Del invoke the manager rather than the built-in menu system unregister the task manager before terminating it SeeAlso: AX=2705h Index: hotkeys;TaskMAX --------T-2F2705----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - ENABLE/DISABLE DIRECT SWITCHING AX = 2705h DL = subfunction 00h disable keystrokes for switching to next/prev/specified task 01h enable Return: nothing Note: should only be called by a registered task manager (see AX=2704h) SeeAlso: AX=2704h,AX=2706h --------T-2F2706----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - SWITCH TO SPECIFIED TASK AX = 2706h DX = task index (see AX=2701h) of task to be activated Return: DX = task index of previously-active task Note: the TaskMAX API is also supported by Novell DOS 7 TASKMGR in both taskswitching and multitasking modes SeeAlso: AX=2705h,AX=2707h,AX=2715h --------T-2F2707----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - CREATE NEW TASK AX = 2707h DS:DX -> ASCIZ pathname of executable ES:BX -> parameter block (see #2425) CX = number of ticks before automatic return to task manager (0000h = run until termination or explicitly switched) Return: DX = new task's task index (FFFFh if task terminated) SeeAlso: AX=2706h,AX=2708h Format of TaskMAX parameter block: Offset Size Description (Table 2425) 00h WORD reserved, should be 0000h 02h DWORD pointer to command tail to be copied into child's PSP 06h DWORD pointer to first FCB to be copied into child's PSP 0Ah DWORD pointer to second FCB to be copied into child's PSP --------T-2F2708----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - DELETE TASK AX = 2708h DX = task index Return: DX = FFFFh (task deleted) Notes: this call should only be used for abnormal task termination, after first checking for open files with AX=270Ch; should not be used with programs that allocate EMS or XMS memory switches to specified task first SeeAlso: AX=2707h --------T-2F2709----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - NAME TASK AX = 2709h DX = task index DS:SI -> 8-byte name (8 NULs = remove name) Return: AL = task flags 00h ID unused or task terminated 01h ID in use, task name table entry valid 81h ID in use, task name fixed BX = task ID ES:DI -> name in task name table (see AX=2701h) Note: the task retains the given name until it terminates or the name is removed by specifying a name of 8 NULs. SeeAlso: AX=2701h,AX=2707h --------T-2F270A----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - CONVERT TASK INDEX TO TASK ID AX = 270Ah DX = task index Return: DX = task ID (FFFFh if index invalid) Note: task IDs stay constant, while indexes can change when other tasks are deleted SeeAlso: AX=2701h,AX=270Bh --------T-2F270B----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - CONVERT TASK ID TO TASK INDEX AX = 270Bh DX = task ID Return: DX = task index (FFFFh if task not active) Note: the TaskMAX API is also supported by Novell DOS 7 TASKMGR in both taskswitching and multitasking modes SeeAlso: AX=270Ah --------T-2F270C----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - CHECK OPEN FILES AX = 270Ch DX = task index Return: AX = number of files currently open for specified task SeeAlso: AX=2708h --------T-2F270D----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - CHECK IF TASK RUNNING PRIMARY COMMAND INTERPRETER AX = 270Dh DX = task index Return: DX = status 0000h if primary command interpreter (COMMAND.COM, etc.) running 0001h if not in root shell for task Note: TaskMAX will return 0001h if the specified task has spawned another command interpreter with AX=2707h SeeAlso: AX=2707h,AX=270Ch --------T-2F270E----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - GET/SET TEXT PASTE LEAD-IN AX = 270Eh CX = length of string (max 15 keystrokes, 0000h to get current string) DS:SI -> pasting lead-in string (character/scan-code pairs) Return: ES:DI -> current lead-in string Note: the specified sequence of keystrokes is sent to the application before every line of a text-mode spreadsheet paste SeeAlso: AX=270Fh,AX=2710h,AX=2713h --------T-2F270F----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - GET/SET NUMERIC PASTE LEAD-IN AX = 270Fh CX = length of string (max 15 keystrokes, 0000h to get current string) DS:SI -> pasting lead-in string (character/scan-code pairs) Return: ES:DI -> current lead-in string Note: the specified sequence of keystrokes is sent to the application before every number in a numeric-mode spreadsheet paste SeeAlso: AX=270Eh,AX=2710h,AX=2711h,AX=2713h --------T-2F2710----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - GET/SET PASTE LINE TERMINATOR STRING AX = 2710h CX = length of string (max 15 keystrokes, 0000h to get current string) DS:SI -> pasting terminator string (character/scan-code pairs) Return: ES:DI -> current terminator string Note: the specified sequence of keystrokes is sent to the application after every line of a spreadsheet paste operation SeeAlso: AX=270Eh,AX=270Fh,AX=2713h --------T-2F2711----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - GET/SET NUMERIC PASTE DECIMAL POINT AX = 2711h DX = ASCII code for separator (FFFFh to get current) Return: DL = current separator character SeeAlso: AX=270Fh --------T-2F2712----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - INITIATE EXPORTING TASK DATA AX = 2712h DX = task index --------T-2F2713----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - INITIATE PASTE OPERATION AX = 2713h DX = task index CX = paste mode 0000h alphanumeric 0001h numeric 0002h text SeeAlso: AX=270Eh,AX=270Fh,AX=2710h,AX=2711h --------T-2F2714----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - GET SWAP SPACE INFO AX = 2714h Return: CX = total KB of swap space DX = available KB of swap space Note: the TaskMAX API is also supported by Novell DOS 7 TASKMGR in both taskswitching and multitasking modes SeeAlso: AX=2701h --------T-2F2715----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - SWITCH TO TASK MANAGER AX = 2715h Return: only after calling task is again selected SeeAlso: AX=2706h --------T-2F2716----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - GET PASTE BUFFER STATUS AX = 2716h Return: AX = 0000h if AX=2716h,AX=2717h,AX=2718h supported CX = bytes in paste buffer DX = current generation number (updated after every copy operation) BUG: Novell DOS 7 TASKMGR returns AX=0000h even though it does not support this call (it does support the remainder of the TaskMAX API) SeeAlso: AX=2701h,AX=2713h,AX=2714h,AX=2717h,AX=2718h --------T-2F2717----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - PASTE DATA DIRECTLY TO APPLICATION BUFFER AX = 2717h CX = bytes in destination buffer ES:DI -> destination buffer Return: AX = 0000h if function supported CX = bytes actually copied (FFFFh if buffer too small) DX = current generation number for paste buffer BUG: Novell DOS 7 TASKMGR returns AX=0000h even though it does not support this call (it does support the remainder of the TaskMAX API) Note: the destination buffer may be too small if another task adds more data to the paste buffer after the AX=2716h call but before this call SeeAlso: AX=2713h,AX=2716h,AX=2718h --------T-2F2718----------------------------- INT 2F - DR DOS 6.0 TaskMAX - COPY DATA DIRECTLY INTO PASTE BUFFER AX = 2718h CX = bytes in source buffer DS:SI -> source buffer (plain ASCII, lines terminated with CR LF) Return: AX = 0000h if function supported CX = bytes actually copied DX = current generation number for paste buffer BUG: Novell DOS 7 TASKMGR returns AX=0000h even though it does not support this call (it does support the remainder of the TaskMAX API) SeeAlso: AX=2712h,AX=2716h,AX=2717h --------T-2F2719----------------------------- INT 2F - Novell DOS 7 TaskMGR - NOP AX = 2719h to 271Bh --------T-2F271C----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 TaskMGR - ??? AX = 271Ch DX = ??? bit 0: ??? Return: ??? ---if DX bit 0 set--- AX = 0031h CX = 0000h BUG: if the task switcher is running, and DX bit 0 is set on call, this function will crash because its exit code attempts to pop several registers which are not pushed when DX bit 0 is set --------m-2F2780CL01------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 - EMM386.EXE - MULTITASKING API - SUPERVISOR MODULE AX = 2780h CL = 01h (module: Supervisor) CH = subfunction 00h unused Return: CX = status (0002h) (see #2426) 01h unused Return: CX = status (0002h) (see #2426) 02h "Z_ModuleReg" register an OS module EBX = module number (0005h-000Fh) DS:EDX -> module descriptor (see #2428) Return: CX = status (0000h,0030h) (see #2426) 03h allocate SYSDAT memory DX = number of ??? to allocate Return: CX = status (0000h,0003h) (see #2426) 04h get selector to SYSDAT Return: CX = 0000h (successful) BX = selector for EMM386 data segment EBX high word cleared 05h "Z_MoveReal" relocate segment into extended memory DS:EDX -> descriptor parameter block Return: ECX = status (00h,03h,31h,32h) (see #2426) ---if successful--- parameter block filled 06h "Z_Reboot" return to real mode via triple fault 07h debugger break Note: calls INT 03, then INT 21/AH=02h to output a question mark 08h "X_ForeCheck" check if domain is in foreground Return: CX = 0000h (successful) EBX = ??? (0 or 2) 09h register VxD with system 0Ah unload VxD hook 0Bh indicate end of initialization phase Return: CX = status (0002h) (see #2426) 0Ch "F_AllocWindow" allocate 4K mapping window 0Dh "F_RegisterBoot" register reboot addresses EBX = ??? EDX = ??? Return: ??? 0Eh "F_EnquireBoot" check if reboot active Return: CX = 0000h (successful) BL = ??? \ or BX = 0000h BH = ??? / 0Fh get debugging level Return: CX = 0000h (successful) EBX = new value for debugging level 10h set debugging level EDX = ??? Return: CX = 0000h (successful) EBX = old value of debugging level 11h installation check (documented) Return: CX = status 0000h if multitasker is installed EBX = version (0100h for v1.00) 1101h if multitasker is not present 12h "F_V86BPInstall" install V86 breakpoint DX = ??? Return: CX = 0000h (successful) AX = old value of ??? 13h "F_V86BPRemove" remove V86 breakpoint Return: CX = status (0000h,003Fh) (see #2426) AX = ??? 14h "F_V86BPOffer" indicate INT 03 to be used as V86 breakpoint EDX = linear address ??? of INT 03 instruction for breakpoint Return: CX = status (0000h,003Fh) (see #2426) 15h "F_LoaderCleanup" offer opportunity to clean up BX = segment of ??? Return: CX = 0000h (successful) BX = segment of ??? 16h "F_RegisterVxDWindow" register VxD mapping window 17h "F_RegisterPNW" register Personal NetWare information EBX = subfunction (0-2) Return: CX = status (0002h if EBX>2) (see #2426) ??? 18h unused Return: CX = status (0002h) (see #2426) Return: CX = status (most subfunctions) (E)AX and/or (E)BX contain return values, depending on function Notes: called by DPMS.EXE and EMM386.EXE this API is only available if AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh returns successfully; because the request is handled on the initial trap to the memory manager caused by INT instructions, this API must be invoked with an actual INT 2F instruction instead of some simulation such as a far call to the address in the interrupt vector table SeeAlso: AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh,AX=2780h/CL=02h,AX=2780h/CL=03h,AX=2780h/CL=04h (Table 2426) Values for Novell DOS 7 EMM386 function status: 0000h successful 0001h not implemented 0002h invalid subfunction 0003h unable to find memory 0004h invalid flag (semaphore) number 0005h flag (semaphore) overrun 0006h flag (semaphore) underrun 0007h no queue handles available 0009h no queue buffers available 000Ah queue is in use 000Bh invalid process handle 000Ch no process handles available 000Dh queue access not permitted 000Eh queue is empty 000Fh queue is full 0012h no memory handles available 0014h can't find process in process list 001Bh invalid memory handle 0023h unable to terminate process 002Ah flag set ignored 002Dh no more system flags 002Eh flag (semaphore) not in idle state 002Fh flag (semaphore) wait timed out 0030h bad module number in CL 0031h bad descriptor invalid value for DESC_PB_SINFO in a descriptor parameter block 0032h no free descriptors 0033h error while locking/unlocking a page 0034h error getting or setting a page 0035h no pages available 0036h invalid domain 0037h process already frozen 0038h process not frozen 0039h fork failure (no registered swaplist) 003Ah page already free 003Bh page already allocated 003Ch unable to switch tasks 003Dh attempted to free critical section which is not active 003Eh too many active critical sections 003Fh ??? 41FFh current domain is invalid, or no domain in context 42FFh domain ID is not a valid descriptor 43FFh domain creation still in progress 44FFh domain currently being deleted 45FFh task manager is busy, cannot unload it 46FFh task manager already loaded 47FFh task manager not yet loaded 48FFh cannot save/restore because prior switch not complete 49FFh console already has owner 4BFFh unsupported opcode 4CFFh 32-bit address prefix not supported 4FFFh timeout, but not on timer queue 50FFh unable to lock timer queue 53FFh unable to switch while in Global Message Mode 54FFh error while setting Global Message Mode 55FFh not in Global Message Mode 56FFh system already in Domain Message Mode 57FFh not in Domain Message Mode 58FFh unable to allocate timeout structure 59FFh unsupported video type 5AFFh function not handled by any VM 5BFFh error in Serial..Set call 5CFFh error in Parallel..Set call 5DFFh domain list overflowed 5FFFh unable to free domain while in nobuffers mode Format of Novell DOS/OpenDOS EMM386 descriptor parameter block: Offset Size Description (Table 2427) 00h DWORD "DESC_PB_BASE" 04h DWORD "DESC_PB_LIMIT" 08h WORD "DESC_PB_SEL" 0Ah BYTE "DESC_PB_MINFO" 0Bh BYTE "DESC_PB_SINFO" SeeAlso: #2428 Format of Novell DOS/OpenDOS EMM386 module descriptor: Offset Size Description (Table 2428) 00h 12 BYTEs descriptor parameter block (see #2427) 0Ch DWORD -> module entry point Note: for function "Z_ModuleReg", only DESC_PB_SEL and the module entry point need to be initialized before calling EMM386 SeeAlso: #2427 --------m-2F2780CL02------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 - EMM386.EXE - MULTITASKING API - REAL-TIME MONITOR AX = 2780h CL = 02h (module: Real-Time Monitor) CH = subfunction 00h ??? ??? Return: CX = status (0000h,0023h, others???) (see #2426) BX = ??? (0000h if CX=0000h, FFFFh if CX=0023h) Note: calls func 04h/sf 03h, func 04h/sf 1Eh,func 02h/sf 43h, func 02h/sf 0Bh, and func 04h/sf 01h 01h "Z_PCountGet" get and clear count of dispatches DX = ??? handle or 0000h for default Return: CX = status (0000h,000Bh) (see #2426) EBX = old value of ??? if successful EDX destroyed 02h "Z_FlagWait" wait on semaphore DX = index of semaphore??? Return: CX = status (0000h,0004h,0005h) (see #2426) EBX = 0000FFFFh on error, 00000000h if successful 03h "Z_FlagSet" set a semaphore flag DX = index of semaphore??? Return: CX = status (0000h,0004h,0006h) (see #2426) BX = FFFFh on error, 0000h if successful 04h "X_QCreate" create a new queue Return: CX = status (0000h,0007h,000Ah) (see #2426) 05h "X_QOpen" open queue for reading/writing EDX -> ??? data (first 8 bytes seem to be name) Return: CX = status (0000h,0009h,000Dh) (see #2426) 06h "X_QDelete" delete a queue Note: calls fn 02h/subfn 05h, then fn 02h/subfn 40h 07h "X_QRead" read message from queue EDX = ??? Return: CX = status (0000h,0009h,000Eh) (see #2426) 08h "X_QReadC" read message from queue, if any EDX = ??? Return: CX = status (0000h,0009h,000Eh) (see #2426) 09h "X_QWrite" write message to queue EDX = ??? Return: CX = status (0000h,0009h,000Fh) (see #2426) 0Ah "X_QWriteC" write message to queue, if space available EDX = ??? Return: CX = status (0000h,0009h,000Fh) (see #2426) 0Bh "X_PDelay" put process to sleep for specified period DX = number of clock ticks to sleep??? Return: CX = 0000h (successful) 0Ch "X_PDispatch" force a dispatch (run scheduler) Return: CX = 0000h (successful) 0Dh "F_PTerm" terminate process??? Return: CX = status (0000h,0023h) (see #2426) BX = FFFFh on error, 0000h if successful Note: calls fn 04h/subfn 03h, fn 04h/subfn 1Eh, fn 02h/subfn 43h, fn 02h/subfn 0Bh, fn 04h/sub 01h 0Eh "X_PCreate" create new process ??? Return: CX = status (0000h,000Ch) (see #2426) EBX = ??? if successful 0Fh "Z_PPriorSet" set process priority BX = ??? DX = ??? handle or 0000h for default Return: CX = status (0000h,000Bh) (see #2426) 10h "X_PHandleGet" get current process handle Return: CX = 0000h (successful) BX = handle of default ??? EBX high word cleared 11h "X_PTerm" terminate process DX = process handle or 0000h for current BX = ??? (handle???) Return: CX = status (0000h,000Bh,0014h) (see #2426) 12h "F_Sleep" ??? BX = ??? DX = ??? Return: CX = 0000h (successful) 13h "F_Wakeup" ??? DX = ??? Return: CX = status (see #2426) 14h "F_FindPDName" find process by name??? BX = ??? DX = ??? Return: CX = status (0000h,0014h) (see #2426) BX = FFFFh on error, ??? if successful 15h "F_SetFlags" set ??? flags BX = ??? (low two bits only) DX = ??? handle or 0000h for default Return: CX = status (0000h,000Bh) (see #2426) BX = new value of ??? flags (entire word) EBX high register cleared 16h "F_EndOfInterrupt" issue EOI to PIC Return: CX = 0000h (successful) 17h "X_PTermOff" disable process termination 18h "X_PTermOK" enable process termination 19h "Z_FlagStatusGet" get semahprore's status 1Ah "F_QRdMX" ??? 1Bh "F_QWrMX" ??? 1Ch "Z_FlagAlloc" allocate a new semaphore 1Dh "Z_FlagFree" free semaphore 1Eh "X_FlagsMaxGet" get number of semaphores supported 1Fh "X_QReadNDC" non-destructive read from queue (peek) 20h "Z_FlagWWTO" wait on semaphore, with timeout 21h "F_UdaAlloc" ??? 22h "F_UdaFree" ??? 23h "X_PSuspend" suspend process 24h "X_PUnsuspend" restart process after suspension 25h "X_CritEnter" enter critical region 26h "X_CritExit" leave critical region 27h "F_PCreate" ??? 28h "Z_PHandleListGet" get list of process handles 29h "Z_PNameGet" get process name 2Ah "Z_PStatusGet" get process status 2Bh "F_PDToDomain" get process' domain??? 2Ch "Z_PPriorGet" get process priority 2Dh "F_QDList" get list of queues??? 2Eh "Z_QNameGet" get queue's name 2Fh "X_QMsgLenGet" get message length of queue 30h "X_QMsgMaxGet" get message capacity of queue 31h "Z_QWriterGet" get handle of process waiting to write queue 32h "Z_QReaderGet" get handle of process waiting to read queue 33h "X_QMsgNumGet" get number of messages in queue 34h "Z_QFlagsGet" get queue's flags 35h "F_NameToQD" get queue by name??? 36h "F_NameToPD" get process by name??? 37h "X_MXCreate" create a mutex 38h "X_MXDelete" delete a mutex 39h "X_MXEnter" enter mutual-exclusion zone 3Ah "X_MXEnterC" enter mutual-exclusion zone if it is free 3Bh "X_MXExit" leave mutual-exclusion zone 3Ch "Z_TicksSet" set length of foreground time slices 3Dh "X_TickGet" get clock tick period 3Eh "F_ProcessID" ??? 3Fh "X_QClose" close a queue 40h "F_QDispose" delete queue??? 41h "F_PDToFlags" get process flags??? 42h "F_PDToDParam" ??? 43h "F_ReleaseMX" release mutex??? 44h "F_SimulateInt" ??? 45h "Z_QFlagsSet" set queue's flags 46h "F_TickRate" ??? 47h ??? Return: CX = status (most subfunctions) (E)AX and/or (E)BX contain return values, depending on function Notes: called by DPMS.EXE and EMM386.EXE this API is only available if AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh returns successfully; because the request is handled on the initial trap to the memory manager caused by INT instructions, this API must be invoked with an actual INT 2F instruction instead of some simulation such as a far call to the address in the interrupt vector table SeeAlso: AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh,AX=2780h/CL=01h,AX=2780h/CL=03h,AX=2780h/CL=04h --------m-2F2780CL03------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 - EMM386.EXE - MULTITASKING API - MEMORY AX = 2780h CL = 03h (module: Memory) CH = subfunction 00h ??? 01h "F_PdirGet" ??? 02h "F_PdirSet" ??? 03h "Z_PageAlloc" allocate a given page of memory 04h "F_PageAllocG" allocate global page??? 05h "F_PageAllocI" allocate instance page??? 06h "F_PtblRead" get page table??? 07h "F_PtrlWrite" select page table??? 08h "Z_PtblGet" read page table 09h "Z_PtblSet" change page table 0Ah "Z_PagesAlloc" allocate pages of memory 0Bh "Z_PageFree" free a given page of memory 0Ch "Z_MemAlloc" allocate a memory block 0Dh "Z_MemFree" release memory block 0Eh "Z_MemSizeGet" get size of memory block 0Fh "Z_MemResize" resize a memory block 10h "Z_DescAlloc" allocate a memory descriptor 11h "Z_DescFree" release a memory descriptor 12h "Z_DescGet" get details on memory descriptor 13h "Z_DescSet" set a memory descriptor 14h "Z_MemDescAlloc" allocate a memory block and its descriptor 15h "Z_MemDescFree" release a memory block and its descriptor 16h "Z_MemDescSizeGet" get size of memory block 17h "Z_MemDescResize" resize a memory block 18h "Z_PageLock" lock a page, with existing contents 19h "Z_PageUnlock" unlock a page 1Ah "Z_PageLockAny" lock a page, contents undefined 1Bh "Z_PageUnlockReuse" unlock page, reuse phsyical memory 1Ch "Z_PageLockNone" lock a page, no physical memory assigned 1Dh "Z_PageUnlockNone" unlock a page, don't reuse physical memory 1Eh "F_CallRealRaw" call real mode (SS:ESP supplied) 1Fh "F_IntRealRaw" perform real-mode interrupt (SS:ESP supplied) 20h "F_CallReal" call real mode with RETF frame 21h "F_IntReal" perform real-mode interrupt 22h "F_PagedCallReal" paged real-mode call 23h "F_PagedIntReal" paged real-mode interrupt 24h "F_CallIretReal" call real mode with IRET frame 25h "F_CallIretRealRaw" call real mode with IRET (SS:ESP supplied) 26h "F_CallProt16" call 16-bit protected-mode code 27h "F_CallProt32" call 32-bit protected-mode code 28h "F_IAddPage" add kernel instance data 29h "Z_PageDomLock" lock page in specific domain, preserve contents 2Ah "Z_PatgeDomUnlock" unlock page in specific domain 2Bh "Z_PageDomLockAny" lock page in specific domain, undef contents 2Ch "Z_PageDomUnlockReuse" unlock page in spec. domain,reuse ph.mem 2Dh "Z_PageDomLockNone" lock page in spec. domain, no phys memory 2Eh "Z_PageDomUnlockNone" unlock page in spec. domain, no phys. mem 2Fh "Z_GateAlloc" allocate a gate 30h "Z_GateFree" release a gate 31h "X_MemFreeGet" get total free memory 32h "X_MemTopGet" get highest memory address 33h "X_MemTotalGet" get total memory size 34h "F_DescRead" ??? 35h "F_DescWrite" ??? 36h "F_GetStack" ??? 37h "F_SetStack" ??? Return: CX = status (most subfunctions) (E)AX and/or (E)BX contain return values, depending on function Notes: called by DPMS.EXE and EMM386.EXE this API is only available if AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh returns successfully; because the request is handled on the initial trap to the memory manager caused by INT instructions, this API must be invoked with an actual INT 2F instruction instead of some simulation such as a far call to the address in the interrupt vector table SeeAlso: AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh,AX=2780h/CL=01h,AX=2780h/CL=02h,AX=2780h/CL=04h --------m-2F2780CL04------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 - EMM386.EXE - MULTITASKING API - DOMAINS AX = 2780h CL = 04h (module: Domains) CH = subfunction 00h "F_DAlloc" create new domain 01h "F_DFree" delete a domain 02h "X_DomHandleGetMy" get current domain handle 03h "F_DSet" switch to another domain 04h "Z_HandlerSWInt" install software-interrupt handler 05h "Z_HandlerPageFault" install page-fault handler 06h "Z_HandlerIOEx" install I/O exception handler 07h "Z_HandlerGenEx" install general exception handler 08h "Z_HandlerHWInt" install hardware interrupt handler 09h "Z_IOBitmapGet" get current domain's I/O bitmap entry 0Ah "Z_IOBitmapSet" set current domain's I/O bitmap entry 0Bh "Z_IOBitmapDomGet" get domain's I/O bitmap entry 0Ch "Z_IOBitmapDomSet" set domain's I/O bitmap entry 0Dh "Z_DomMemRead" read memory in another domain 0Eh "Z_DomMemWrite" write memory in another domain 0Fh "Z_PtblDomGet" read domain's page table 10h "Z_PtblDomSet" write domain's page table 11h "Z_InstanceSet" register instanced memory 12h "X_DomNProcessesGet" get number of processes in domain 13h "X_DomSuspend" suspend a domain 14h "Z_DomUnsuspend" resume execution of a domain 15h "Z_DomFork" make a copy of the current domain 16h "Z_DomTerm" terminate domain and all processes in it 17h "Z_HandlerUnlink" remove a handler 18h "Z_HandlerHWIntDflt" install default hardware interrupt handler 19h "Z_HandlerVHWInt" install virtual hardware interrupt handler 1Ah "Z_HandlerVHWIntDflt" install default virtual hware int handler 1Bh "Z_HandlerSwapIn" install swap-in handler 1Ch "Z_HandlerSwapOut" install swap-out handler 1Dh "Z_EndOfInterrupt" signal EOI 1Eh ??? 1Fh "Z_HandlerPCreate" install process-creation handler 20h "Z_HandlerPTerm" install process-termination handler 21h "Z_DomRootProcessGet" get domain's root process' handle 22h "F_DForeground" domain has just switched to foreground 23h "F_DBackground" domain has just switched to background 24h "F_MapHMA" map domain's HMA 25h "F_AddInstData" add DOS instance data 26h "X_DomMemFreeGet" get free memory in a domain 27h "X_DomMemUsedGet" get memory used by current domain 28h "Z_DomMemMaxGet" get per-domain memory limit 29h "Z_DomMemMaxSet" set per-domain memory limit 2Ah "F_ReflectInt21" protected-mode INT 21 support 2Bh "Z_DomHandleGet" get domain for a process 2Ch ??? 2Dh ??? 2Eh ??? 2Fh ??? 30h ??? 31h ??? 32h ??? Return: CX = status (most subfunctions) (E)AX and/or (E)BX contain return values, depending on function Notes: called by DPMS.EXE and EMM386.EXE this API is only available if AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh returns successfully; because the request is handled on the initial trap to the memory manager caused by INT instructions, this API must be invoked with an actual INT 2F instruction instead of some simulation such as a far call to the address in the interrupt vector table SeeAlso: AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh,AX=2780h/CL=01h,AX=2780h/CL=02h,AX=2780h/CL=03h --------m-2F2780CL05------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 - EMM386.EXE - MULTITASKING API - VIRTUAL MACHINES AX = 2780h CL = 05h (module: VM) CH = function 00h "F_VMProtInit" internal protected-mode initialization 01h "Z_TMLoad" load task manager 02h "Z_TMUnload" unload task manager 03h "Z_VMBackSet" send virtual machine to background 04h "Z_VMForeSet" send virtual machine to foreground 05h "Z_VMSaveEnable" enable saving virtual machine 06h "Z-VMSaveDisable" disable saving virtual machine 07h "Z_TMInit" intialize task manager 08h "Z_TMHotKeyGet" get task manager hotkey 09h "Z_TMHitKeyEnable" restart scanning for task manager key 0Ah "Z_TMHotKeyDisable" stop scanning for task manager key 0Bh "X_ForeGet" get current foreground domain 0Ch "F_DMAHandlerEnable" (re)enable DMA address translation 0Dh "F_DMAHandlerDisable" disable DMA address translation 0Eh "Z_SerialTimeoutGet" set serial port timeout 0Fh "Z_ParallelTimeoutSet" set parallel port timeout 10h "F_VCPIEntry" domain is entering VCPI mode 11h "F_VCPIExit" domain is leaving VCPI mode 12h "X_MsgGlobalEnter" enter Global Message Mode 13h "X_MsgGlobalDisplay" display global message 14h "X_MsgGlobalExit" leave Global Message Mode 15h "X_MsgDomEnter" enter Domain Message Mode 16h "X_MsgDomDisplay" display domain-specific message 17h "X_MsgDomExit" leave Domain Message Mode 18h "X_MsgFatalDisplay" display fatal error message 19h "Z_SerialBaseSet" set serial port address 1Ah "Z_ParallelBaseSet" set parallel port address 1Bh "Z_SerialIRQSet" set serial port IRQ 1Ch "Z_ParallelIRQSet" set parallel port IRQ 1Dh "F_ResetVideo" emergency video system reset 1Eh "F_SetMouseIRQ" set which IRQ is used by mouse 1Fh "F_CheckNotIdle" check whether system is idle 20h "F_GetMouseInfo" 21h "Z_SerialOwnerGet" get serial port owner 22h "Z_SerialTimeoutGet" get serial port timeout 23h "Z_ParallelOwnerGet" get parallel port owner 24h "Z_ParallelTimeoutGet" get parallel port timeout ??? Return: ??? Notes: called by DPMS.EXE and EMM386.EXE the handler for this function may be set by one of the subfunctions of AX=2780h/CL=01h; the default handler returns AX=BX=FFFFh and CX=0001h (see #2426) this API is only available if AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh returns successfully; because the request is handled on the initial trap to the memory manager caused by INT instructions, this API must be invoked with an actual INT 2F instruction instead of some simulation such as a far call to the address in the interrupt vector table SeeAlso: AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh,AX=2780h/CL=01h,AX=2780h/CL=02h,AX=2780h/CL=03h --------m-2F2780CL06------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 - EMM386.EXE - MULTITASKING API - DPMI SERVICES AX = 2780h CL = 06h CH = function 00h "F_InitDPMI" used for internal initialization 01h "F_DescAllocLDT" allocate LDT descriptor 02h "F_DescFreeLDT" free LDT descriptor 03h "F_DescGetLDT" get details on LDT descriptor 04h "F_DescSetLDT" set up LDT descriptor 05h "F_DescAllocInt21" allocate descriptor for PM INT 21 06h "F_WhereIsDPMI" get address of DPMI global data Return: ??? Notes: called by DPMS.EXE and EMM386.EXE the handler for this function may be set by one of the subfunctions of AX=2780h/CL=01h; the default handler returns AX=BX=FFFFh and CX=0001h (see #2426) this API is only available if AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh returns successfully; because the request is handled on the initial trap to the memory manager caused by INT instructions, this API must be invoked with an actual INT 2F instruction instead of some simulation such as a far call to the address in the interrupt vector table SeeAlso: AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh,AX=2780h/CL=01h,AX=2780h/CL=02h,AX=2780h/CL=03h --------m-2F2780----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 - EMM386.EXE - MULTITASKING API - AVAILABLE FOR APPS AX = 2780h CL = function (07h-0Fh) ??? Return: ??? Notes: called by DPMS.EXE and EMM386.EXE the handlers for each of these functions may be set individually by one of the subfunctions of AX=2780h/CL=01h; the default handlers return with all registers unchanged this API is only available if AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh returns successfully; because the request is handled on the initial trap to the memory manager caused by INT instructions, this API must be invoked with an actual INT 2F instruction instead of some simulation such as a far call to the address in the interrupt vector table SeeAlso: AX=12FFh/BX=0EDCh,AX=2780h/CL=01h,AX=2780h/CL=02h,AX=2780h/CL=03h --------T-2F2781----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 TaskMGR - BEGIN CRITICAL SECTION??? AX = 2781h Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=2782h --------T-2F2782----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 TaskMGR - END CRITICAL SECTION??? AX = 2782h Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=2781h --------m-2F2783----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 - EMM386.EXE - GET ??? AX = 2783h Return: AX = ??? BX = ??? --------T-2F278F----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 TaskMGR - ??? API AX = 278Fh as for INT 2F/AX=2780h Return: as for INT 2F/AX=2780h Note: Novell DOS 7 TaskMGR passes this call through to INT 2F/AX=2780h without changing any other registers SeeAlso: AX=2780h/CL=01h,AX=2782h --------F-2F2A------------------------------- INT 2F - Gammafax DOS Dispatcher INTERFACE AH = 2Ah Note: details not available at this time SeeAlso: AX=8000h"FaxBIOS",AX=C000h/BX=444Bh,AX=CB00h,AX=CBDDh,INT 66"BitFax" --------V-2F2E00----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 - GRAFTABL - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 2E00h Return: AH = FFh if installed Note: this installation check does not follow the usual format of setting AL to FFh SeeAlso: AX=2300h,AH=2Eh"GRAFTABL" --------V-2F2E------------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 - GRAFTABL - GET FONT TABLE AH = 2Eh AL nonzero Return: AH = FFh if installed ES:BX -> graphics data (8 bytes per character from 80h to FFh) SeeAlso: AX=2E00h,AH=23h"GRAFTABL" --------t-2F3900----------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR INTERFACE - COMPATIBILITY MODE AX = 3900h Return: AL = status 00h not installed FFh one or more TSRs using this interface is installed DX may be destroyed Note: this function is provided to that the multiplex number will appear used to other programs SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h --------t-2F39--BL00------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR INTERFACE - INSTALLATION CHECK AH = 39h BL = 00h AL = TSR ID number (01h-FFh, currently only 01h-1Bh used) (see #2429) Return: AL = status 00h not installed FFh installed DX = segment address of resident module Note: All of Kingswood Software's TSRs use this interface. Usually the resident module is installed by allocating a block of upper memory, setting its owner ID to 000Ah (used by DOS), and filling the MCB name field with the TSR's name. SeeAlso: #2430,AX=3900h,AH=39h/BL=01h (Table 2429) Values for Kingswood TSR ID number: 01h TSR Windows 02h NOBUSY 03h CD STACK 04h DISK WATCH 05h PUSHBP 06h ALIAS 07h KEYMACRO 08h SLOWDOWN 09h ANSIGRAB 0Ah TEE 0Bh FASTMOUS 0Ch EXTWILD 0Dh BREAKOUT 0Eh STOPDISK 0Fh MEMINIT 10h JANUSEXT 11h CAPS 12h ANSI 13h TRAPPER 14h EATMEM 15h WPJOKE 16h SHOWDOS 17h LOGINTS 18h BLANKVGA 19h SWAPEXEC 1Ah SHELL 1Bh TSRGAMES Format of Kingswood TSR modules: Offset Size Description (Table 2430) 00h 4 BYTEs signature "FTSR" 04h WORD segment address of this module (used to check validity) 06h WORD number of words to skip (usually 0000h if no PSP present) 08h N WORDs module-defined data that must be at a fixed segment offset (usually only a PSP if file access is required) 5N BYTEs interrupt list (see #2431) BYTE FFh terminator Format of Kingswood TSR interrupt list entry: Offset Size Description (Table 2431) 00h BYTE interrupt number (00h-FEh) 01h WORD offset within segment of DWORD pointer to previous interrupt 03h WORD offset within segment of begin of interrupt handler code --------t-2F39--BL01------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR INTERFACE - REMOVAL CHECK AH = 39h BL = 01h AL = TSR ID number (01h-FFh) (see #2429) Return: AL = status 00h not ready to be removed FFh resident module may be removed by deassigning the interrupts hooked by the TSR and deallocating the TSR's memory block AH,BX,CX,DX,ES may be destroyed SeeAlso: AX=3900h,AH=39h/BL=00h --------t-2F39------------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR INTERFACE - APPLICATION-SPECIFIC FUNCTION CALLS AH = 39h BL = function number (02h-FFh) AL = TSR ID number (01h-FFh) (see #2429) CX,DX,SI,DI,DS,ES may contain parameters BH reserved for use by the function dispatcher Return: as appropriate for the called function SeeAlso: AX=3900h,AH=39h/BL=00h,AX=3901h/BL=02h --------r-2F3901BL02------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR Windows - OPEN WINDOW AX = 3901h BL = 02h Return: AX = error code (0000h if successful) SI,DI,DS,ES preserved Notes: opens the next TSR window on top of any others. Only three TSR windows can be opened at any one time. The three windows are all 40x11 characters, partly overlapping. SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h,AX=3901h/BL=03h,AX=3901h/BL=05h,AX=3901h/BL=06h --------r-2F3901BL03------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR Windows - HIDE WINDOWS AX = 3901h BL = 03h Return: AX = error code (0000h if successful) SI,DI,DS,ES preserved Notes: Hide any visible TSR windows from view. SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h,AX=3901h/BL=02h,AX=3901h/BL=05h --------r-2F3901BL04------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR Windows - SHOW WINDOWS AX = 3901h BL = 04h Return: AX = error code (0000h if successful) SI,DI,DS,ES preserved Notes: Re-display all TSR windows after a HIDE WINDOWS call. SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h,AX=3901h/BL=02h,AX=3901h/BL=03h --------r-2F3901BL05------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR Windows - CLOSE WINDOW AX = 3901h BL = 05h Return: AX = error code (0000h if successful) SI,DI,DS,ES preserved Notes: Close the last opened TSR window. SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h,AX=3901h/BL=02h --------r-2F3901BL06------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR Windows - SET WINDOW TITLE AX = 3901h BL = 06h DS:SI -> title string Return: AX = error code (0000h if successful) SI,DI,DS,ES preserved SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h,AX=3901h/BL=02h --------r-2F3901BL07------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR Windows - POSITION CURSOR AX = 3901h BL = 07h CH = Y coordinate (0-10) CL = X coordinate (0-39) Return: AX = error code (0000h if successful) SI,DI,DS,ES preserved Note: the hardware cursor is always disabled when a TSR window is opened; this call only sets a text position SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h,AX=3901h/BL=08h,AX=3901h/BL=09h --------r-2F3901BL08------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR Windows - DISPLAY STRING AX = 3901h BL = 08h DS:SI -> string Return: AX = error code (0000h if successful) SI,DI,DS,ES preserved Notes: The text is not clipped. This routine understands Tab, NewLine and Carriage Return SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h,AX=3901h/BL=07h --------r-2F3901BL09------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR Windows - SCROLL WINDOW AX = 3901h BL = 09h CL = scroll direction: 01h up, FFh down, 00h clear window Return: AX = error code (0000h if successful) SI,DI,DS,ES preserved SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h,AX=3901h/BL=07h --------r-2F3901BL0A------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR Windows - SOUND BEEPER AX = 3901h BL = 0Ah DX = sound divisor, or 0 for silence. (divide 1843200 by required frequency to get value for DX) CL = sound length in 18.2 Hz clock ticks Return: AX = error code (0000h if successful) SI,DI,DS,ES preserved SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h --------r-2F3901BL0B------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood TSR Windows - ADD OR REMOVE USER AX = 3901h BL = 0Bh CL = number of users increment: +1 if adding a new user -1 if removing a user Return: AX = error code (0000h if successful) SI,DI,DS,ES preserved Note: the TSR windows resident module may only be removed when the internal user count is zero SeeAlso: AH=39h/BL=00h,AX=3901h/BL=02h --------V-2F3912BL03------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood ANSI display driver - SET COMPATIBILITY MODE AX = 3912h BL = 03h CL = new mode (00h fast, FFh BIOS) Return: AL = old compatibility mode SI,DI,DS,ES preserved SeeAlso: AX=3900h,AX=3912h/BL=04h --------V-2F3912BL04------------------------- INT 2F - Kingswood ANSI display driver - SET FLAGS AX = 3912h BL = 04h CL = new flags (see #2432) Return: AL = old flags SI,DI,DS,ES preserved SeeAlso: AX=3900h,AX=3912h/BL=03h Bitfields for Kingswood ANSI flags: Bit(s) Description (Table 2432) 0 do not wrap at end of line 1 wait for beeps to end before displaying next character 2 do not use graphics cursor --------W-2F4000----------------------------- INT 2F - Windows 3+ (OS/2 2.x???) - GET VIRTUAL DEVICE DRIVER (VDD) CAPABILTIES AX = 4000h Return: AL = video virtualization (see #2433) Note: this function is used by display drivers to find out what capabilities exist for the VDD driver and also trigger the VDD driver to call functions 4005h and 4006h. This function also gives the Video Driver hardware access to the video registers. (Table 2433) Values for Windows video virtualization: 01h does not virtualize video access 02h virtualizes the video when in text mode 03h virtualizes the video when in text mode or single plane graphics modes 04h virtualizes the video when in text mode, single plane graphics modes, and VGA multiplane modes FFh virtualizes the video fully --------O-2F4001----------------------------- INT 2F C - OS/2 compatibility box - SWITCHING DOS TO BACKGROUND AX = 4001h Note: called by OS/2 when the DOS box is about to be placed in the background and the video driver should save any necessary state SeeAlso: AX=4002h,AX=4005h --------O-2F4002----------------------------- INT 2F C - OS/2 compatibility box - SWITCHING DOS TO FOREGROUND AX = 4002h Note: called by OS/2 when the DOS box is about to be placed in the foreground and the video driver should restore the previously-saved state SeeAlso: AX=4001h,AX=4006h --------W-2F4003----------------------------- INT 2F - Windows 3.x - ENTERING VIDEO DRIVER CRITICAL SECTION AX = 4003h Note: This critical section must be exited within 1 second. SeeAlso: AX=4004h --------W-2F4004----------------------------- INT 2F - Windows 3.x - EXITING VIDEO DRIVER CRITICAL SECTION AX = 4004h SeeAlso: AX=4003h --------W-2F4005----------------------------- INT 2F C - Windows 3.x - SWITCHING DOS TO BACKGROUND AX = 4005h Note: called by Windows when the DOS box is about to be placed in the background and the video driver should save any necessary state information (this may be called only in Standard mode) SeeAlso: AX=4001h,AX=4006h --------W-2F4006----------------------------- INT 2F C - Windows 3.x - SWITCHING DOS TO FOREGROUND AX = 4006h Note: called by Windows when the DOS box is about to be placed in the foreground and the video driver should restore any necessary state information (this may be called only in Standard mode) SeeAlso: AX=4002h,AX=4005h --------W-2F4007----------------------------- INT 2F - Windows 3.x - ENABLE VDD TRAPPING OF VIDEO REGISTERS AX = 4007h Note: used by Windows Standard mode --------O-2F4010----------------------------- INT 2F - OS/2 v2.0+ - INSTALLATION CHECK / GET VERSION AX = 4010h Return: AX = 4010h if OS/2 not installed AX = 0000h for OS/2 Warp 3.0 BX = OS/2 version if installed Note: OS/2 Warp 3.0 SeeAlso: INT 21/AH=30h,INT 21/AX=3306h --------O-2F4011----------------------------- INT 2F - OS/2 - GET VDD API ENTRY POINT AX = 4011h DS:(E)SI -> ASCIZ name of VDD registered with VDHRegisterAPI Return: ES:DI -> breakpoint address to call for VDD API, or 0000h:0000h Note: this function may be invoked from either V86 or protected mode, and will return the appropriate address to call for invoking the VDD in that mode SeeAlso: AX=1684h"DEVICE API" --------V-2F4021----------------------------- INT 2F UC - Diamond Stealth64 Video - STLTH64.VXD - ??? AX = 4021h ??? Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=4022h,AX=4023h --------V-2F4022----------------------------- INT 2F UC - Diamond Stealth64 Video - STLTH64.VXD - ??? AX = 4022h ??? Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=4021h,AX=4023h --------V-2F4023----------------------------- INT 2F UC - Diamond Stealth64 Video - STLTH64.VXD - ??? AX = 4023h ??? Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=4021h,AX=4022h --------V-2F4027----------------------------- INT 2F UC - Diamond Stealth64 Video - DMSSTL.DRV - ??? AX = 4027h ??? Return: ??? Notes: called when ??? a protected-mode handler for this function may be installed with the function RFV_HOOKINT2FHANDLER SeeAlso: AX=4021h,AX=4022h --------E-2F4040----------------------------- INT 2F - PharLap 286|DOS-Extender Lite v2.5 - ??? AX = 4040h Return: BX:CX -> ??? --------N-2F4100----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS Enhanced LAN Manager 2.0+ MINIPOP/NETPOPUP - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 4100h Return: CF clear if successful AL = FFh CF set on error AX = ??? Notes: MINIPOP and NETPOPUP provide a network message popup service LAN Manager enhanced mode adds features beyond the standard redirector file/printer services SeeAlso: AX=118Ah,AX=4103h,AX=4104h,AH=42h,AH=4Bh --------N-2F4103----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS Enhanced LAN Manager 2.0+ MINIPOP/NETPOPUP - ??? AX = 4103h Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=4100h,AX=4104h --------N-2F4104----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS Enhanced LAN Manager 2.0+ MINIPOP/NETPOPUP - ??? AX = 4104h Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=4100h,AX=4103h --------N-2F42------------------------------- INT 2F - LAN Manager 2.0 DOS Enhanced MSRV.EXE - MESSENGER SERVICE AH = 42h ??? Return: ??? Note: LAN Manager enhanced mode adds features beyond the standard redirector file/printer services SeeAlso: AX=118Ah,AX=4100h,AH=4Bh --------m-2F4300----------------------------- INT 2F - EXTENDED MEMORY SPECIFICATION (XMS) v2+ - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 4300h Return: AL = 80h XMS driver installed AL <> 80h no driver Notes: XMS gives access to extended memory and noncontiguous/nonEMS memory above 640K this installation check DOES NOT follow the format used by other software SeeAlso: AX=4310h,AX=1687h,INT 67/AH=40h,@xxxxh:xxxxh"PMM" Index: installation check;XMS version 2+ --------m-2F4308----------------------------- INT 2F U - HIMEM.SYS v2.77+ - GET A20 HANDLER NUMBER AX = 4308h Return: AL = 43h if supported BL = A20 handler number (value of /MACHINE:nn switch) BH = AT A20 switch time (00h medium, 01h fast, 02h slow) Note: if the A20 handler number returned in BL is 00h, an external handler is being used (see AX=4330h) SeeAlso: AX=4309h,AX=4330h --------m-2F4309----------------------------- INT 2F U - HIMEM.SYS v3.09+ - GET XMS HANDLE TABLE AX = 4309h Return: AL = 43h if function supported ES:BX -> XMS handle table (see #2434) Note: HIMEM.SYS v3.09 is part of MS-DOS 6.0. SeeAlso: AX=4308h Format of XMS handle table: Offset Size Description (Table 2434) 00h BYTE ??? (01h in HIMEM.SYS v3.09) 01h BYTE size of one handle descriptor 02h WORD number of handles (default = 20h) 04h DWORD pointer to XMS handle array (see #2435) SeeAlso: #2464 Format of XMS handle descriptor [array]: Offset Size Description (Table 2435) 00h BYTE flag 01h=free, 02h=used, 04h=in pool but not associated with any EMB 01h BYTE lock count (00h=unlocked) 02h DWORD address of XMS block in KB (shift left by 10 for abs. address) 06h DWORD size of XMS block in KB --------m-2F4310----------------------------- INT 2F - EXTENDED MEMORY SPECIFICATION (XMS) v2+ - GET DRIVER ADDRESS AX = 4310h Return: ES:BX -> driver entry point (see #2436,#2437,#2440,#2447,#2456,#2461) Notes: HIMEM.SYS v2.77 chains to previous handler if AH is not 00h or 10h HIMEM.SYS requires at least 256 bytes free stack space when calling the driver entry point SeeAlso: AX=4300h,AX=4310h"Cloaking",AX=4310h"Netroom",AX=4310h"XMZ" Format of XMS driver entry point: Offset Size Description (Table 2436) 00h 5 BYTEs jump to actual handler either short jump (EBh XXh) followed by three NOPs or far jump (EAh XXXX:XXXX) to a program which has hooked itself into the XMS driver chain Note: to hook into the XMS driver chain, a program should follow the chain of far jumps until it reaches the short jump of the driver at the end of the chain; this short jump is to be replaced with a far jump to the new handler's entry point, which should contain a short jump followed by three NOPs. The new handler must return to the address pointed at by the short jump which was overwritten. Using this method, the new handler becomes the first to see every XMS request. (Table 2437) Call the XMS driver "Get XMS version number" function with: AH = 00h Return: AX = XMS version (in BCD, AH=major, AL=minor) BX = internal revision number (in BCD for HIMEM.SYS) DX = High Memory Area (HMA) state 0001h HMA (1M to 1M + 64K) exists 0000h HMA does not exist SeeAlso: #2438,#2439,#2444,#2445,#2451 (Table 2438) Call the XMS driver "Request High Memory Area" function with: AH = 01h DX = memory in bytes (for TSR or device drivers) FFFFh if application program Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,90h,91h,92h) (see #2462) Note: HIMEM.SYS will fail function 01h with error code 91h if AL=40h and DX=KB free extended memory returned by last call of function 08h SeeAlso: #2439,#2471 (Table 2439) Call the XMS driver "Release High Memory Area" function with: AH = 02h Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,90h,93h) (see #2462) SeeAlso: #2438 (Table 2440) Call the XMS driver "Global enable A20, for using the HMA" function with: AH = 03h Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,82h) (see #2462) SeeAlso: #2441,#2442,MSR 00001000h (Table 2441) Call the XMS driver "Global disable A20" function with: AH = 04h Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,82h,94h) (see #2462) SeeAlso: #2440,#2443,MSR 00001000h (Table 2442) Call the XMS driver "Local enable A20" function with: AH = 05h Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,82h) (see #2462) Note: this function is used for direct access to extended memory SeeAlso: #2440,#2443 (Table 2443) Call the XMS driver "Local disable A20" function with: AH = 06h Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,82h,94h) (see #2462) SeeAlso: #2441,#2442 (Table 2444) Call the XMS driver "Query A20 state" function with: AH = 07h Return: AX = status 0001h enabled 0000h disabled BL = error code (00h,80h,81h) (see #2462) SeeAlso: #2437,#2445 (Table 2445) Call the XMS driver "Query free extended memory" function with: AH = 08h BL = 00h (some implementations leave BL unchanged on success) Return: AX = size of largest extended memory block in KB DX = total extended memory in KB BL = error code (00h,80h,81h,A0h) (see #2462) Note: this function does not include the HMA in the returned memory sizes SeeAlso: #2437,#2444,#2446,#2458 (Table 2446) Call the XMS driver "Allocate extended memory block" function with: AH = 09h DX = Kbytes needed Return: AX = status 0001h success DX = handle for memory block 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,A0h) (see #2462) SeeAlso: #2445,#2448,#2451,#2452,#2453,#2459 (Table 2447) Call the XMS driver "Free extended memory block" function with: AH = 0Ah DX = handle of block to free Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,A2h,ABh) (see #2462) SeeAlso: #2446,#2459 (Table 2448) Call the XMS driver "Move extended memory block" function with: AH = 0Bh DS:SI -> EMM structure (see #2463) Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h-82h,A3h-A9h) (see #2462) Note: if either handle in the EMM structure is 0000h, the corresponding offset is considered to be an absolute segment:offset address in directly addressable memory SeeAlso: #2446,#2449 (Table 2449) Call the XMS driver "Lock extended memory block" function with: AH = 0Ch DX = handle of block to lock Return: AX = status 0001h success DX:BX = 32-bit physical address of locked block 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,A2h,ACh,ADh) (see #2462) Note: MS Windows 3.x rejects this function for handles allocated after Windows started SeeAlso: #2446,#2448,#2450 (Table 2450) Call the XMS driver "Unlock extended memory block" function with: AH = 0Dh DX = handle of block to unlock Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,A2h,AAh) (see #2462) SeeAlso: #2449 (Table 2451) Call the XMS driver "Get handle information" function with: AH = 0Eh DX = handle for which to get info Return: AX = status 0001h success BH = block's lock count BL = number of free handles left DX = block size in KB 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,A2h) (see #2462) BUG: MS Windows 3.10 acts as though unallocated handles are in use Note: MS Windows 3.00 has problems with this call SeeAlso: #2437,#2446,#2460 (Table 2452) Call the XMS driver "Reallocate extended memory block" function with: AH = 0Fh DX = handle of block BX = new size of block in KB Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,81h,A0h-A2h,ABh) (see #2462) SeeAlso: #2446,#2455 (Table 2453) Call the XMS driver "Request upper memory block" function with: AH = 10h DX = size of block in paragraphs Return: AX = status 0001h success BX = segment address of UMB DX = actual size of block 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,B0h,B1h) (see #2462) DX = largest available block Notes: Upper Memory consists of non-EMS memory between 640K and 1024K the XMS driver need not implement functions 10h through 12h to be considered compliant with the standard under DOS 5+, if CONFIG.SYS contains the line DOS=UMB, then no upper memory blocks will be available for allocation because all blocks have been grabbed by MS-DOS while booting SeeAlso: #2446,#2454,#2472,INT 21/AH=58h"UMB" (Table 2454) Call the XMS driver "Release upper memory block" function with: AH = 11h DX = segment address of UMB to release Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,B2h) (see #2462) Note: the XMS driver need not implement functions 10h through 12h to be considered compliant with the standard SeeAlso: #2447,#2453,#2455 (Table 2455) Call the XMS v3.0+ driver "Reallocate upper memory block" function with: AH = 12h DX = segment address of UMB to resize BX = new size of block in paragraphs Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,B0h,B2h) (see #2462) DX = maximum available size (RM386) Note: the XMS driver need not implement functions 10h through 12h to be considered compliant with the standard SeeAlso: #2452,#2453,#2454,#2470 (Table 2456) Call the QEMM v5.11 "???" function with: AH = 34h (QEMM 5.11 only, undocumented) ??? Return: ??? SeeAlso: #2457 (Table 2457) Call the QEMM v5.11 "???" function with: AH = 44h (QEMM 5.11 only, undocumented) ??? Return: ??? SeeAlso: #2456,#2470 (Table 2458) Call the XMS v3.0 driver "Query free extended memory" function with: AH = 88h Return: EAX = largest block of extended memory, in KB BL = status (00h,80h,81h,A0h) (see #2462) ECX = physical address of highest byte of memory (valid even on error codes 81h and A0h) EDX = total Kbytes of extended memory (0 if status A0h) BUG: HIMEM v3.03-3.07 crash on an 80286 machine if any of the 8Xh functions are called SeeAlso: #2445,#2459 (Table 2459) Call the XMS v3.0 driver "Allocate any extended memory" function with: AH = 89h EDX = Kbytes needed Return: AX = status 0001h success DX = handle for allocated block (free with AH=0Ah) (see #2447) 0000h failure BL = status (80h,81h,A0h,A1h,A2h) (see #2462) SeeAlso: #2446,#2458 (Table 2460) Call the XMS v3.0 driver "Get extended EMB handle information" function with: AH = 8Eh DX = handle Return: AX = status 0001h success BH = block's lock count CX = number of free handles left EDX = block size in KB 0000h failure BL = status (80h,81h,A2h) (see #2462) BUG: MS-DOS 6.0 HIMEM.SYS leaves CX unchanged SeeAlso: #2451,#2459,#2461 (Table 2461) Call the XMS v3.0 driver "Reallocate any extended memory block" function with: AH = 8Fh DX = unlocked memory block handle EBX = new size in KB Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = status (80h,81h,A0h-A2h,ABh) (see #2462) BUG: HIMEM v3.03-3.07 crash on an 80286 machine if any of the 8Xh functions are called SeeAlso: #2452,#2460 (Table 2462) Values for XMS error code returned in BL: 00h successful 80h function not implemented 81h Vdisk was detected 82h an A20 error occurred 8Eh a general driver error 8Fh unrecoverable driver error 90h HMA does not exist or is not managed by XMS provider 91h HMA is already in use 92h DX is less than the /HMAMIN= parameter 93h HMA is not allocated 94h A20 line still enabled A0h all extended memory is allocated A1h all available extended memory handles are allocated A2h invalid handle A3h source handle is invalid A4h source offset is invalid A5h destination handle is invalid A6h destination offset is invalid A7h length is invalid A8h move has an invalid overlap A9h parity error occurred AAh block is not locked ABh block is locked ACh block lock count overflowed ADh lock failed B0h only a smaller UMB is available B1h no UMB's are available B2h UMB segment number is invalid Format of EMM structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2463) 00h DWORD number of bytes to move (must be even) 04h WORD source handle 06h DWORD offset into source block 0Ah WORD destination handle 0Ch DWORD offset into destination block Notes: if source and destination overlap, only forward moves (source base less than destination base) are guaranteed to work properly if either handle is zero, the corresponding offset is interpreted as a real-mode address referring to memory directly addressable by the processor Format of XMS handle info [array]: Offset Size Description (Table 2464) 00h BYTE handle 01h BYTE lock count 02h DWORD handle size 06h DWORD handle physical address (only valid if lock count nonzero) SeeAlso: #2434 --------m-2F4310----------------------------- INT 2F - Cloaking - REAL-MODE API AX = 4310h Return: ES:BX -> driver entry point (see #2436,#2465,#2466,#2467,#2468) SeeAlso: AX=4310h"XMS" (Table 2465) Call the Cloaking v1.01 "Client Registration" function with: AH = 7Eh BX = subfunction 0000h get client registration count 0001h get client registration structures ES:DI -> buffer for registration structures Return: AX = status 0000h failed 0001h successful ---subfunction 00h--- BX = size of client structure in bytes CX = number of clients installed ---subfunction 01h--- ES:DI buffer filled SeeAlso: #2466,#2468,INT 2C/AX=0033h (Table 2466) Call the Cloaking v1.01 "Verify Cloaking Host" function with: AH = 7Fh Return: AX = status 0000h failed 0001h (successful) if installed BX = version (0101h for v1.01) CX = flags bit 0: host is VCPI-based DS:DX -> ASCIZ Cloaking host signature "CLOAKING.EXE"0, followed by a far-call entry point to uninstall host (see #2467) in Helix's CLOAKING.EXE SeeAlso: #2465,#2468 Index: installation check;Cloaking host|installation check;CLOAKING.EXE (Table 2467) Call the CLOAKING.EXE "Uninstall Host" function with: Return: AX = 4F4Bh ('OK') if successfully uninstalled protected-mode code (Table 2468) Call the Cloaking "Start Protected-Mode Client" function with: AH = 82h DX = XMS handle of locked block containing protected-mode code CL = code size (00h 16-bit, else 32-bit) ESI, EDI = parameters to pass to protected-mode code Return: AX = status nonzero success 0000h failed BL = error code (A2h,B0h) (see #2462) Notes: this function calls a user initialization function at offset 0 in the XMS memory block (see #2469) supported by Helix's RM386 v6.00 and Helix's CLOAKING.EXE SeeAlso: #2465,#2466 (Table 2469) Values user initialization function is called with: EBX = physical address of block's start ESI = user data from function 82h call EDI = user data from function 82h call CS = code selector for XMS block at EBX (16-bit or 32-bit) DS = data selector for XMS block, starting at EBX ES = selector for V86 memory access to full real-mode 1088K GS = selector for full 4G flat address space SS:ESP -> stack provided by host Return: via 32-bit FAR return Note: the initialization function may call any protected-mode Cloaking service; it should store the values of DS, ES, and GS for future reference --------m-2F4310----------------------------- INT 2F - Helix Netroom RM386 v6.00 - XMS EXTENSIONS AX = 4310h Return: ES:BX -> driver entry point (see #2470,#2471,#2472,#2473) Notes: HIMEM.SYS v2.77 chains to previous handler if AH is not 00h or 10h HIMEM.SYS requires at least 256 bytes free stack space when calling the driver entry point SeeAlso: AX=4300h,AX=4310h"XMS",AX=4310h"Cloaking" (Table 2470) Call the Netroom RM386 v6.00 "Reallocate upper memory block" function with: AH = 80h DX = segment address of UMB to resize BX = new size of block in paragraphs Return: AX = status 0001h success 0000h failure BL = error code (80h,B0h,B2h) (see #2462) DX = maximum available size Note: this function is identical to function 12h SeeAlso: #2455,#2471 (Table 2471) Call the Netroom RM386 v6.00 "re-enable HMA allocation" function with: AH = 81h Return: AX = 0001h (success) SeeAlso: #2438,#2470,#2472 (Table 2472) Call the Netroom RM386 v6.00 "Create new UMB entry" function with: AH = 83h BX = segment of high-memory block DX = first page of start of block CX = number of consecutive pages in block DI = start of UMB in block Return: AX = 0001h (success) DI = segment of first high-DOS block Note: the new UMB is not linked into the high-memory chain SeeAlso: #2453,#2471,#2473 (Table 2473) Call the Netroom RM386 v6.00 "Get all XMS handles info" function with: AH = 84h CX = size of buffer for handle info ES:DI -> buffer for handle info (see #2464) Return: AX = 0001h (success) DX = current number of allocated XMS handles SeeAlso: #2472,#2458 --------m-2F4310----------------------------- INT 2F - NEC PC-9800 - XMZ - PRIVATE API AX = 4310h Return: ES:BX -> driver entry point (see #2474,#2475) Program: XMZ is an XMS 2.x-compatible driver for the NEC PC-98 series written by ZOBplus Hayami and available at ftp:/ftp.tohoku.ac.jp/pub/msdos/Memory/xmz/ SeeAlso: AX=4300h,AX=4310h"XMS" (Table 2474) Call XMZ v1.02 "Get HMA Information" function with: AH = FFh (XMZ only) AL = 01h Return: AX = 1 on success DX = minimum HMA allocation size (/HMAMIN=) BX = actual size of HMA allocation, if in use (i.e. the value in DX when XMS function 1 was called) SeeAlso: #2475 (Table 2475) Call XMZ v1.02 "Get EMB Handle Information" function with: AH = FFh (XMZ only) AL = 02h Return: AX = 1 on success DX = number of EMB handles configured (/NUMHANDLES=) BX = offset in XMZ's segment of the handle table (use segment of entry point) (see #2476) SeeAlso: #2474 Format of XMZ v1.02 EMB Handle structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2476) 00h BYTE flag byte 04h unused handle slot 02h in-use handle slot 01h handle slot that represents a free block 01h BYTE lock count 02h WORD block start address (1K increments) 04h WORD block length (1K increments) SeeAlso: #2475 --------m-2F4320----------------------------- INT 2F U - HIMEM.SYS - Mach 20 SUPPORT AX = 4320h ??? Return: ??? --------m-2F4330----------------------------- INT 2F CU - HIMEM.SYS v2.77+ - GET EXTERNAL A20 HANDLER ADDRESS AX = 4330h Return: AL = 80h if external A20 handler provided ES:BX -> external A20 handler (see #2477) CL = A20 detection support 00h handler is unable to report A20 state 01h handler supports function 0002h to report A20 state Note: HIMEM.SYS calls this function to allow an external program to provide an A20 handler (i.e. to support a machine not supported by HIMEM itself) SeeAlso: AX=4308h,AX=4310h (Table 2477) Call parameters for external A20 handler are: AX = function 0000h disable A20 0001h enable A20 0002h get A20 state Return: AX = status (functions 0000h and 0001h) 0000h failure 0001h successful AX = A20 state (function 0002h) 0000h disabled 0001h enabled Note: HIMEM.SYS only calls function 0002h if the returned CL indicated that the handler supports the call ----------2F43D6----------------------------- INT 2F - Multiplex - ??? AX = 43D6h Note: Central Point's CPBACKUP v9 calls this function with CX=07FFh and DX=80D3h at startup --------E-2F43E0BX0000----------------------- INT 2F - DOS Protected Mode Services (DPMS) v1.0 - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 43E0h BX = 0000h CX = 4450h ('DP') DX = 4D53h ('MS') Return: AX = 0000h if installed CF clear ES:DI -> server structure (see #2478) ES:BX -> registration structure (pre-NWDOS 7 beta spec) (see #2480) Note: the DPMS 1.0 server included with the original release of Novell DOS 7.0 supports both the beta and 1.0 specification, setting ES:BX even if CX and DX are not as specified on entry (since the beta specification did not use those registers). However, the DPMS 1.1 server included with the March 1994 update does not support the beta specification SeeAlso: AX=43E1h,AX=43E2h,AX=43E3h,INT 2F/AX=1687h Index: signature strings;DPMS Format of DPMS 1.0 server structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2478) 00h 4 BYTEs signature string "DPMS" 04h 2 BYTEs DPMS version (major,minor) 06h 8 BYTEs blank-padded server OEM name 0Eh 2 BYTEs OEM server version (major,minor) 10h WORD DPMS flags (see #2479) 12h BYTE CPU type (02h = 286, 03h = 386 or higher, higher values allowed) Bitfields for DPMS flags: Bit(s) Description (Table 2479) 0 fast processor reset available (286 only) 1 DPMS server is enabled 2 memory is remapped 3-15 reserved (undefined) Format of beta DPMS registration structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2480) 00h DWORD real-mode API entry point (see #2482) 04h DWORD 16-bit protected-mode API entry point (see #2482) 08h 8 BYTEs reserved (0) 10h 8 BYTEs blank-padded server OEM name 18h WORD flags bit 0: fast processor reset available (286 only) bits 1-15 reserved (undefined) 1Ah 2 BYTEs DPMS version (major,minor) 1Ch BYTE CPU type (02h = 286, 03h = 386 or higher) --------m-2F43E1----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS Protected Mode Services (DPMS) v1.0 - REGISTER CLIENT AX = 43E1h CX = required protected-mode stack size in bytes ES:DI -> DPMS client interface structure (see #2481) Return: AX = 0000h if supported CF clear ES:DI buffer filled with API entry point code from offset 0Ah Note: the client is allowed to copy the returned API code to any location in memory, and need not keep the three code fields together SeeAlso: AX=43E0h,AX=43E2h,AX=43E3h Format of DPMS client interface structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2481) 00h WORD 0000h (structure version / flags) 02h 8 BYTEs blank-padded client name 0Ah 7 BYTEs real/virtual-86 mode API code (see #2482) 11h BYTE space for return instruction set to C3h for near return, CBh for far return 12h 7 BYTEs 16-bit protected-mode API code (see #2482) 19h BYTE space for return instruction set to C3h for near return, CBh for far return 1Ah 9 BYTEs 32-bit protected-mode API code (see #2482) 23h BYTE space for return instruction set to C3h for near return, CBh for far return Note: the DPMS server fills the return opcode bytes with zeros and DPMS requests will thus crash the system unless the application explicitly sets them (some early versions set them to C3h by default, but one should not rely on that) (Table 2482) Call DPMS entry point with: AX = 0000h unregister client from server ---control transfer functions--- AX = 0100h call protected-mode procedure CX = number of words of stack to copy ES:(E)DI -> callup/down register structure (see #2484) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0101h call real-mode procedure (RETF return) CX = number of words of stack to copy ES:(E)DI -> callup/down register structure (see #2484) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0102h call real-mode procedure (IRET return) CX = number of words of stack to copy ES:(E)DI -> callup/down register structure (see #2484) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0103h call real-mode interrupt handler BL = interrupt number CX = number of words of stack to copy ES:(E)DI -> callup/down register structure (see #2484) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0104h register default protected mode procedure ES:(E)DI -> default register structure (see #2485) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0105h register default real-mode procedure (RETF return) ES:(E)DI -> default register structure (see #2485) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) Note: the procedure will be called from 16-bit prot. mode AX = 0106h register default real-mode procedure (IRET return) ES:(E)DI -> default register structure (see #2485) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) Note: the procedure will be called from 16-bit prot. mode AX = 0107h register default real-mode interrupt handler BL = interrupt number ES:(E)DI -> default register structure (see #2485) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) Note: the handler will be called from 16-bit protected mode AX = 0108h register default real-mode procedure (RETF return) ES:(E)DI -> default register structure (see #2485) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) Note: the procedure will be called from 32-bit prot. mode AX = 0109h register default real-mode procedure (IRET return) ES:(E)DI -> default register structure (see #2485) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) Note: the procedure will be called from 32-bit prot. mode AX = 010Ah register default real-mode interrupt handler BL = interrupt number ES:(E)DI -> default register structure (see #2485) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) Note: the handler will be called from 32-bit protected mode ---descriptor management--- AX = 0200h allocate descriptors CX = number of descriptors to allocate Return: CF clear if successful AX = selector for first descriptor allocated CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0201h free a descriptor BX = selector for descriptor Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0202h create alias descriptor BX = selector for descriptor to be aliased Return: CF clear if successful AX = alias descriptor CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0203h build alias to real-mode segment BX = descriptor CX = real-mode segment Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0204h set descriptor base BX = descriptor CX:DX = base address Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0205h set descriptor limit BX = descriptor CX = limit Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0206h set descriptor type/attribute BX = descriptor CL = type CH = attribute Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0207h get descriptor base BX = descriptor Return: CF clear if successful CX:DX = base address CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) ---linear memory functions--- AX = 0300h get size of largest free block of memory Return: CF clear if successful BX:CX = size CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0301h allocate block of extended memory BX:CX = required size Return: CF clear if successful BX:CX = base address SI:DI = handle CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0302h free block of extended memory SI:DI = handle Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0303h map linear memory ES:(E)DI -> DDS (see #2486) Return: CF clear if successful BX:CX = base address SI:DI = handle CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0304h unmap linear memory SI:DI = handle Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0305h get page table entries ESI = linear address (E)CX = count ES:(E)DI -> buffer for page table entries Return: CF clear if successful ES:(E)DI buffer filled CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0306h set page table entries EBX = linear memory handle ESI = linear address (E)CX = count ES:(E)DI -> buffer containing page table entries Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) AX = 0307h get largest mappable block size Return: CF clear if successful BX:CX = size CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) ---miscellaneous--- AX = 0400h relocate segment to extended memory ES:SI = base address CX = limit BL = type BH = attribute DX = selector or 0000h Return: CF clear if successful AX = selector BX:CX = new base address SI:DI = handle CF set on error AX = error code (see #2483) Note: the beta DPMS specification, which is still supported by the Novell DOS 7.0 DPMS host, only supported functions 0100h-0103h, 0200h-0207h, 0300h-0304h, and 0400h (Table 2483) Values for DPMS error code: 8000h general error 8001h unsupported function 8002h unable to switch to protected mode 8004h no default stack defined 8005h unknown client 8010h resource unavailable 8011h descriptor unavailable 8012h linear memory unavailable 8013h physical memory unavailable 8021h invalid value 8022h invalid selector 8023h invalid handle 8025h invalid linear address Format of DPMS callup/down register structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2484) 00h DWORD EDI 04h DWORD ESI 08h DWORD EBP 0Ch 4 BYTEs reserved (0) (ESP, may be used by DPMS server) 10h DWORD EBX 14h DWORD EDX 18h DWORD ECX 20h DWORD EAX 24h DWORD EIP 28h WORD CS 2Ah 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 2Ch DWORD EFLAGS 30h DWORD ESP 34h WORD SS 36h 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 38h WORD ES 3Ah 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 3Ch WORD DS 3Eh 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 40h WORD FS 42h 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 44h WORD GS 46h 2 BYTEs reserved (0) Format of DPMS default register structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2485) 00h DWORD EIP 04h WORD CS 06h 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 08h WORD number of words to copy from stack to stack 0Ah BYTE (call) 00h (ret) nonzero if call could not be made 0Bh BYTE reserved (may be used by some servers) 0Ch DWORD ESP 10h WORD SS 12h 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 14h WORD ES 16h 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 18h WORD DS 1Ah 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 1Ch WORD FS 1Eh 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 20h WORD GS 22h 2 BYTEs reserved (0) 24h 9 BYTEs API entry code (filled in by server) Format of DPMS lock DDS: Offset Size Description (Table 2486) 00h DWORD total size in bytes 04h DWORD offset 08h WORD segment or selector 0Ah WORD reserved 0Ch WORD maximum number of physical blocks structure has space for 0Eh WORD number of physical blocks listed 10h DWORD physical address of first block 14h DWORD size in bytes of first block ... --------m-2F43E2----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS Protected Mode Services (DPMS) v1.0 - ENABLE/DISABLE DPMS AX = 43E2h BX = new state (0000h disable, 0001h enable) Return: AX = 0000h if supported Note: this function should normally be called only by system software SeeAlso: AX=43E0h,AX=43E1h,AX=43E3h --------m-2F43E3BX0000----------------------- INT 2F - DOS Protected Mode Services (DPMS) v1.0 - DPMS STARTUP BROADCAST AX = 43E3h BX = 0000h CX = 4450h ('DP') DX = 4D53h ('MS') SeeAlso: AX=43E0h,AX=43E4h --------m-2F43E4BX0000----------------------- INT 2F - DOS Protected Mode Services (DPMS) v1.0 - DPMS EXIT BROADCAST AX = 43E4h BX = 0000h CX = 4450h ('DP') DX = 4D53h ('MS') SeeAlso: AX=43E0h,AX=43E3h --------E-2F44------------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS Extender support??? AH = 44h AL = function (at least 0Bh, 15h, 17h) ??? Return: ??? Note: called by Codeview for Windows SeeAlso: AH=86h --------G-2F4500----------------------------- INT 2F U - Microsoft Profiler (PROF.COM/VPROD.386) - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 4500h Return: AL = installation status 01h if PROF.COM installed 02h if VPROD.386 installed SeeAlso: AX=4501h,AX=4502h --------G-2F4501----------------------------- INT 2F U - Microsoft Profiler (PROF.COM/VPROD.386) - SETUP PROFILER AX = 4501h BX = CSIPS buffer size in KB (first parameter for ProfSetup) CX = output limit in KB (second parameter for ProfSetup) Note: this call is not supported by PROF.COM SeeAlso: AX=4502h,AX=4503h --------G-2F4502----------------------------- INT 2F U - Microsoft Profiler (PROF.COM/VPROD.386) - SET SAMPLING RATE AX = 4502h BL = sampling rate for PROF.COM (0 < BL <= 13) (01h = 8192/s, 04h = 1024/s, 08h = 32/s, 0Dh = 1/s) CX = sampling rate for VPROD.386 Note: for PROF.COM, this programs the CMOS clock by setting BL+2 as the low four bits of CMOS register 0Ah. The interruption rate is 1 SHL (15 - BL) per second. SeeAlso: AX=4501h,AX=4503h --------G-2F4503----------------------------- INT 2F U - Microsoft Profiler (PROF.COM/VPROD.386) - START PROFILING AX = 4503h Notes: Profiling is also turned on by the key combinations LeftShift + RightShift + Alt and LeftShift + RightShift + Ctrl for PROF.COM, this call programs the CMOS clock by reading register 0Ch, and setting bit 6 of register 0Bh. It then makes sure that IRQ8 is unmasked SeeAlso: AX=4504h --------G-2F4504----------------------------- INT 2F U - Microsoft Profiler (PROF.COM/VPROD.386) - STOP PROFILING AX = 4504h Notes: profiling is also turned off by the key combination LeftShift + RightShift for PROF.COM, this programs the CMOS clock by reading register 0Ch and clearing bit 6 of register 0Bh. It then masks IRQ8. SeeAlso: AX=4503h,AX=4505h,AX=4506h,AX=4507h --------G-2F4505----------------------------- INT 2F U - Microsoft Profiler (PROF.COM/VPROD.386) - CLEAR PROFILING DATA AX = 4505h SeeAlso: AX=4503h,AX=4504h,AX=4506h --------G-2F4506----------------------------- INT 2F U - Microsoft Profiler (PROF.COM/VPROD.386) - "ProfFlush" AX = 4506h SeeAlso: AX=4505h,AX=4507h --------G-2F4507----------------------------- INT 2F U - Microsoft Profiler (PROF.COM/VPROD.386) - "ProfFinish" AX = 4507h Note: this call is essentially a "ProfStop" (AX=4504h) followed by "ProfFlush" (AX=4506h) SeeAlso: AX=4504h,AX=4505h,AX=4506h --------G-2F4508----------------------------- INT 2F U - Microsoft Profiler (PROF.COM/VPROD.386) - ALTERNATE SEGDEBUG IFACE AX = 4508h BX = ordinal (or 0000h) CX = segment DX = instance (or 0000h) SI = type (or 0000h) ES:DI -> ASCIZ module name Notes: this call is an alternate entry to the profiler's SEGDEBUG interface, but only to function 0, for notifying the profiler of each new segment loaded. The SHOWHITS utility then examines the profiler's output files (CSIPS.DAT and SEGENTRY.DAT) in conjunction with symbol files to provide information in a useful form. this call does not have a corresponding Windows function SeeAlso: AX=4500h --------D-2F4601----------------------------- INT 2F CU - MS Windows WINOLDAP - SWITCHING ??? AX = 4601h Return: ??? Note: the DOS 5+ kernel intercepts this function and copies the MCB following the caller's PSP memory block into the DOS data segment; in conjunction with AX=4602h, this intercept is used by DOS to avoid corruption of the Windows real-mode heap's end sentinel SeeAlso: AX=1700h,AX=4602h --------D-2F4602----------------------------- INT 2F CU - MS Windows WINOLDAP - SWITCHING ??? AX = 4602h Return: ??? Note: the DOS 5+ kernel intercepts this function and copies the previously-saved MCB from the DOS data segment into the MCB following the caller's PSP memory block; in conjunction with AX=4601h, this intercept is used by DOS to avoid corruption of the Windows real-mode heap's end sentinel SeeAlso: AX=1700h,AX=4601h --------E-2F46------------------------------- INT 2F U - Windows/286 DOS Extender AH = 46h AL = subfunction (03h,04h) Return: ??? Note: these two subfunctions are called by MS Windows 3.0 --------v-2F4653CX0002----------------------- INT 2F - F-PROT v1.x only - F-LOCK.EXE - API AX = 4653h ('FS') CX = 0002h BX = subfunction 0000h installation check Return: AX = FFFFh 0001h uninstall Return: AX,BX,ES destroyed 0002h disable (v1.08 and below only) 0003h enable (v1.08 and below only) Program: F-LOCK is part of the shareware F-PROT virus/trojan protection package by Fridrik Skulason SeeAlso: AX=4653h/CX=0003h,AX=CA00h,INT 21/AX=4BEEh Index: installation check;F-LOCK|uninstall;F-LOCK --------v-2F4653CX0003----------------------- INT 2F - F-PROT v1.x only - F-XCHK.EXE - API AX = 4653h ('FS') CX = 0003h BX = subfunction 0000h installation check Return: AX = FFFFh 0001h uninstall Return: AX,BX,ES destroyed Program: F-XCHK is part of the shareware F-PROT virus/trojan protection package by Fridrik Skulason SeeAlso: AX=4653h/CX=0002h,AX=4653h/CX=0004h,AX=CA00h Index: installation check;F-XCHK|uninstall;F-XCHK --------v-2F4653CX0004----------------------- INT 2F - F-PROT v1.x only - F-POPUP.EXE - API AX = 4653h ('FS') CX = 0004h BX = subfunction 0000h installation check Return: AX = FFFFh 0001h uninstall Return: AX,BX,ES destroyed 0002h disable (v1.08 and below only) display message (v1.14+) other registers: ??? 0003h enable (v1.08 and below only) display message (v1.14+) other registers: ??? Return: AX = key pressed by user Program: F-POPUP is part of the shareware F-PROT virus/trojan protection package by Fridrik Skulason SeeAlso: AX=4653h/CX=0003h,AX=4653h/CX=0005h,AX=CA00h Index: installation check;F-POPUP|uninstall;F-POPUP --------v-2F4653CX0005----------------------- INT 2F - F-PROT v1.x only - F-DLOCK.EXE - API AX = 4653h ('FS') CX = 0005h BX = subfunction 0000h installation check Return: AX = FFFFh 0001h uninstall Return: AX,BX,ES destroyed Program: F-DLOCK is part of the shareware F-PROT virus/trojan protection package by Fridrik Skulason SeeAlso: AX=4653h/CX=0004h,AX=CA00h Index: installation check;F-DLOCK|uninstall;F-DLOCK ----------2F4653CX0007----------------------- INT 2F - F-PROT v2.x - VIRSTOP - ENABLE/DISABLE BOOTSECTOR READ CHECKING AX = 4653h ('FS') CX = 0007h BL = new state of bootsector checking (01h = disabled) Program: VIRSTOP is the resident virus-checker from Fridrik Skulason's F-PROT virus/trojan protection package ----------2F4653CX0008----------------------- INT 2F - F-PROT v2.x - ??? AX = 4653h ('FS') CX = 0008h ??? Return: ??? Note: called by F-PROT v2.x VIRSTOP ----------2F4653CX0008----------------------- INT 2F - F-PROT v2.x - VIRSTOP - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 4653h ('FS') CX = 0008h Return: AX = 5346h if installed BX = version??? DS:SI -> ASCIZ name of file containing virus signatures DS:DI -> 80-byte buffer for ??? --------W-2F4680----------------------------- INT 2F U - MS Windows v3.0 - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 4680h Return: AX = result 0000h MS Windows 3.0 running in real (/R) or standard (/S) mode, or DOS 5 DOSSHELL active nonzero no Windows, Windows prior to 3.0, or Windows3 in enhanced mode Note: Windows 3.1 finally provides an installation check which works in all modes (see AX=160Ah) SeeAlso: AX=1600h,AX=160Ah ----------2F47------------------------------- INT 2F U - ??? AH = 47h ??? Return: ??? Note: reportedly called by Microsoft BASIC Compiler v7.0 --------K-2F4800----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 5+ DOSKEY - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 4800h Return: AL = nonzero if installed (DOS 5.0 and 6.0 return AX=AA02h, Novell DOS 7 returns AX=EDFFh) ES = segment of DOSKEY resident portion DX = ??? (Novell DOS only; 02E6h for shipped v0.01) Notes: DOSKEY chains if AL is not 00h or 10h on entry this function is supported by Novell DOS 7 DOSKEY SeeAlso: AX=4800h"PCED",AX=4810h --------K-2F4800----------------------------- INT 2F - PCED v2.1 - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 4800h Return: AX = AACDh if installed ES = segment of PCED kernel (PCED has multiple code segments) Program: PCED v2.1 is a command line editor/history/macro facility by Cove Software. It is the commercial version of the freeware CED. Notes: DOSKEY also responds to this call if installed, returning AX=AA02h. unlike DOSKEY, PCED does *not* chain if AL contains an unsupported function code. It IRETs with all registers intact. --------K-2F4810----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 5+ DOSKEY, PCED v2.1 - READ INPUT LINE FROM CONSOLE AX = 4810h DS:DX -> line buffer (see #1033 at INT 21/AH=0Ah) Return: AX = 0000h if successful Notes: the first byte (length) of the buffer MUST be 80h, or MS-DOS's DOSKEY chains to the previous handler; PCED and Novell DOS allow sizes other than 80h if the user's input is a macro name, no text is placed in the buffer even though AX=0000h on return; the program must immediately issue this call again to retrieve the expansion of the macro. Similarly, if the user enters a special parameter such as $*, this call must be repeated to retrieve the expansion; on the second call, DOSKEY overwrites the macro name on the screen with its expansion. unlike DOSKEY, PCED expands all macros on the first call, so it is not necessary to make two calls; since the buffer is not empty on return, DOSKEY-aware programs will not make the second call DOSKEY chains if AL is not 00h or 10h on entry this function is supported by Novell DOS 7 DOSKEY SeeAlso: AX=4800h,INT 21/AH=0Ah --------K-2F48C0----------------------------- INT 2F - PCED v2.1 - PCED API AX = 48C0h DX = API function code other registers as required by the specified function Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = PCED error code other registers as appropriate for API function Program: PCED v2.1 is a command line editor/history/macro facility by Cove Software. It is the commercial version of the freeware CED. Note: the full API information is available from Cove Software SeeAlso: AX=4800h"PCED",AX=48C1h,AX=48C2h,AX=48C3h --------U-2F48C1BL00------------------------- INT 2F - PCED/VSTACK - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 48C1h BL = 00h Return: AX = 0000h if installed BX = VSTACK resident segment Program: VSTACK is a resident backscroll utility included as part of the PCED package by Cove Software Note: chains if BL <> 00h on entry SeeAlso: AX=48C0h,AX=48C2h --------U-2F48C2BL00------------------------- INT 2F - PCED/ATTRIB - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 48C2h BL = 00h Return: AX = 0000h if installed BX = ATTRIB resident segment Program: ATTRIB is a resident file attribute changer included as part of the PCED package by Cove Software Note: chains if BL <> 00h on entry SeeAlso: AX=48C0h,AX=48C1h,AX=48C3h --------K-2F48C3BL00------------------------- INT 2F - PCED/KEYDEF - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 48C3h BL = 00h Return: AX = 0000h if installed BX = KEYDEF resident segment Program: KEYDEF is a resident keyboard redefinition utility included as part of the PCED package by Cove Software Note: chains if BL <> 00h on entry SeeAlso: AX=48C0h,AX=48C2h,AX=48C4h --------U-2F48C4BL00------------------------- INT 2F - PCED/FLIST - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 48C4h BL = 00h Return: AX = 0000h if installed BX = FLIST resident segment Program: FLIST is a resident filelist processor included as part of the PCED package by Cove Software Note: chains if BL <> 00h on entry SeeAlso: AX=48C0h,AX=48C3h,AX=48C5h --------U-2F48C5BL00------------------------- INT 2F - PCED/ASSOC - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 48C5h BL = 00h Return: AX = 0000h if installed BX = ASSOC resident segment Program: ASSOC is a resident utility included as part of the PCED package which associates files with executable programs based on their extensions Note: chains if BL > 02h on entry SeeAlso: AX=48C0h,AX=48C4h,AX=48C5h/BL=01h,AX=48C5h/BL=02h --------U-2F48C5BL01------------------------- INT 2F - PCED/ASSOC - GET VERSION AX = 48C5h BL = 01h Return: AX = 0000h if installed BX = binary ASSOC version (BL = major, BH = minor) Note: chains if BL > 02h on entry SeeAlso: AX=48C0h,AX=48C5h/BL=00h,AX=48C5h/BL=02h --------U-2F48C5BL02------------------------- INT 2F - PCED/ASSOC - ASSOCIATION TEST AX = 48C5h BL = 02h DS:SI -> ASCIZ filename Return: AX = status 0000h if filename is unknown 0001h if there is an association defined for the file BX destroyed Program: ASSOC is a resident utility included as part of the PCED package which associates files with executable programs based on their extensions Note: chains if BL > 02h on entry SeeAlso: AX=48C0h,AX=48C5h/BL=00h,AX=48C5h/BL=01h ----------2F49------------------------------- INT 2F U - ??? AH = 49h ??? Return: ??? Note: reportedly called by DOS 5.0 installation --------D-2F4A00CX0000----------------------- INT 2F CU - DOS 5+ - FLOPPY-DISK LOGICAL DRIVE CHANGE NOTIFICATION AX = 4A00h CX = 0000h DH = new drive number DL = current drive number Return: CX = FFFFh to skip "Insert diskette for drive X:" message Note: called by MS-DOS 5.0+ IO.SYS just before displaying the message "Insert diskette for drive X:" on single-floppy systems --------D-2F4A01----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 5+ - QUERY FREE HMA SPACE AX = 4A01h Return: BX = number of bytes available in HMA (0000h if DOS not using HMA) ES:DI -> start of available HMA area (FFFFh:FFFFh if not using HMA) Notes: called by Windows 3.1 DOSX.EXE supported by Novell DOS 7 SeeAlso: AX=4310h,AX=4A02h --------D-2F4A02----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 5+ - ALLOCATE HMA SPACE AX = 4A02h BX = number of bytes Return: ES:DI -> start of allocated HMA block or FFFFh:FFFFh BX = number of bytes actually allocated (rounded up to next paragraph for DOS 5.0 and 6.0) Notes: this call is not valid unless DOS is loaded in the HMA (DOS=HIGH) called by Windows 3.1 DOSX.EXE supported by Novell DOS 7 SeeAlso: AX=4A01h --------T-2F4A05----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 5+ DOSSHELL - TASK SWITCHING API??? AX = 4A05h SI = function 0000h reset??? 0001h ??? ES:BP -> 80-byte buffer containing ??? 0002h ??? 0003h ??? 0004h ??? BL = ??? 0005h ??? 0006h get ??? Return: ES:SI -> ??? 0007h get ??? Return: AX = ??? 0008h get ??? Return: DX:AX -> ??? (internal control data of some kind) 0009h get ??? Return: ES:SI -> ??? (apparently identical to function 0006h) 000Ah ??? BL = length of buffer ES:BP -> buffer containing ??? 000Bh get ??? Return: AX = ??? 000Ch ??? BL = ??? Return: if BL nonzero on entry DX:AX -> ??? if BL = 00h on entry ES:SI -> ??? Notes: DOSSHELL chains to the previous handler if SI is not one of the values listed above the DOSSWAP.EXE module calls functions 03h,04h,05h,07h,08h,09h,0Ch the Windows 3.1 DSWAP.EXE and WSWAP.EXE task switchers use these calls SeeAlso: AX=4B01h --------D-2F4A06----------------------------- INT 2F CU - DOS 5+ - DOS SUPERVISOR "REBOOT PANEL" - ADJUST MEMORY SIZE AX = 4A06h DX = segment following last byte of conventional memory Return: DX = segment following last byte of memory available for use by DOS Desc: used to override the default memory size when booting diskless workstations Notes: called by MS-DOS 5+ IO.SYS startup code if the signature "RPL" is present three bytes beyond the INT 2F handler; this call overrides the value returned by INT 12 hooked by RPL code at the top of memory to protect itself from being overwritten; DOS builds a memory block with owner = 0008h and name "RPL" which must be freed by the RPL code when it is done SeeAlso: INT 12"BIOS",INT 18"BOOT HOOK" --------N-2F4A07----------------------------- INT 2F U - RESERVED FOR PROTMAN SUPPORT AX = 4A07h ??? Return: ??? --------c-2F4A10BX0000----------------------- INT 2F - SMARTDRV v4.00+ - INSTALLATION CHECK AND HIT RATIOS AX = 4A10h BX = 0000h CX = EBABh (v4.1+; see Note) Return: AX = BABEh if installed DX:BX = cache hits DI:SI = cache misses CX = number of dirty cache elements BP = version in BCD (4.10 = 0410h) Notes: most of the SMARTDRV API, including this call, is supported by PC-Cache v8.0 and recent versions of the Norton Caches if DBLSPACE.BIN is installed but SMARTDRV has not yet been installed, then calls of this function with CX<>EBABh on entry cause DBLSPACE.BIN to display the error message "Cannot run SMARTDrive 4.0 with DoubleSpace" and abort the caller with INT 21/AX=4C00h SMARTDRV v3.x had a completely different API using IOCTL calls, which was also supported by the Norton Caches SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0001h,AX=4A10h/BX=0004h,AX=4A10h/BX=0005h SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0007h,AX=4A10h/BX=1234h,AX=4A11h/BX=0000h SeeAlso: INT 21/AX=4402h"SMARTDRV",INT 21/AX=4403h"SMARTDRV" --------c-2F4A10BX0000----------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NWCACHE - ??? AX = 4A10h BX = 0000h CX = 0EDCh ('EDC' = Novell European Development Center) Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0001h"NWCACHE" --------c-2F4A10BX0001----------------------- INT 2F - SMARTDRV v4.00+ - FLUSH BUFFERS (COMMIT CACHE) AX = 4A10h BX = 0001h Note: this function is also supported by PC-Cache v8.0. SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0000h,AX=4A10h/BX=0002h,INT 21/AH=0Dh --------c-2F4A10BX0001----------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NWCACHE - ??? AX = 4A10h BX = 0001h CX = 0EDCh ('EDC' = Novell European Development Center) Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0000h"NWCACHE" --------c-2F4A10BX0002----------------------- INT 2F - SMARTDRV v4.00+ - RESET CACHE AX = 4A10h BX = 0002h Note: this function is also supported by PC-Cache v8.0. SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0000h,AX=4A10h/BX=0001h --------c-2F4A10BX0003----------------------- INT 2F - SMARTDRV v4.00+ - STATUS AX = 4A10h BX = 0003h BP = drive number (0=A, 1=B, etc.) DL = subfunction 00h only get information 01h turn on read cache 02h turn off read cache 03h turn on write cache 04h turn off write cache ---NWCACHE--- 05h ??? 06h ??? Return: AX = BABEh if OK DL = status (see #2487) DL = FFh if drive does not exist Notes: If the read cache is off, reads will not be cached, but writes will continue to be cached if the write-cache is enabled. this function is also supported by PC-Cache v8.0. SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0000h Bitfields for SMARTDRV status: Bit(s) Description (Table 2487) 7 not cached 6 write-through (not write-cached) 0-5 real drive number (0=A, 1=B...) Note: the "real" drive number is always set to 00h for RAM disks and to 3Fh for CD-ROMs; unfortunately, the latter means that an uncached CD-ROM has status FFh, just as a nonexistent drive does --------c-2F4A10BX0004----------------------- INT 2F - SMARTDRV v4.00+ - GET CACHE SIZE AX = 4A10h BX = 0004h Return: AX = size in elements of full-sized cache BX = current size in elements CX = size of one element in bytes DX = number of elements under Windows Note: this function is also supported by PC-Cache v8.0. SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0000h,AX=4A10h/BX=0003h,AX=4A10h/BX=0005h --------c-2F4A10BX0005----------------------- INT 2F - SMARTDRV v4.00+ - GET DOUBLE-BUFFER STATUS AX = 4A10h BX = 0005h BP = drive number (0=A, 1=B...) Return: AX = BABEh if double-buffered ES:DI -> 16-byte array of status bytes for fixed disks (see #2488) SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0000h,AX=4A10h/BX=0003h,AX=4A10h/BX=0006h (Table 2488) Values for SMARTDRV status byte: 00h state unknown FFh drive double-buffered else not double-buffered --------c-2F4A10BX0006----------------------- INT 2F CU - SMARTDRV v4.00+ - CHECK IF DRIVE CACHEABLE AX = 4A10h BX = 0006h CL = drive number (01h = A:) Return: AX = 0006h if drive should not be cached by SMARTDRV Note: called by SMARTDRV at startup to determine whether it should cache a particular drive SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0000h --------c-2F4A10BX0007----------------------- INT 2F - SMARTDRV v4.00+ - GET DEVICE DRIVER FOR DRIVE AX = 4A10h BX = 0007h BP = drive number (00h=A:) Return: DL = unit number within device driver ES:DI -> device driver header for drive (see #1332) Note: this function is also supported by PC-Cache v8.0. this call is reported to always return the driver header of the standard block driver (A:-C:+) for SmartDrive v5.00 from MS-DOS 6.2 SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0000h,AX=4A11h/BX=0003h,AX=4A11h/BX=0004h --------c-2F4A10BX0008----------------------- INT 2F - SMARTDRV v4.20+ - GET/SET FLUSH BEFORE PROMPT, CD-ROM SUPPORT AX = 4A10h BX = 0008h DL = subfunction 00h set DH = new states bit 0: flush before prompt bits 1-7 reserved (0) 01h get Return: DH = status flags bit 0: (v4.2+) flush before prompt bit 1: (v5.0+) CD-ROM caching support installed Note: v4.2 was an interim release to fix problems in the SMARTDRV included with MS-DOS 6.00; v5.00 is included with MS-DOS 6.2 --------c-2F4A10BX000A----------------------- INT 2F - SMARTDRV v4.00+ - GET ELEMENT STATUS TABLE AX = 4A10h BX = 000Ah Return: ES:BX -> information pointer table (see #2489) Note: this function is also supported by PC-Cache v8.0. SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0000h Format of SMARTDRV information pointer table: Offset Size Description (Table 2489) 00h WORD offset of ??? byte/word array (byte if elements < 2000h bytes) 02h WORD offset of dirty flag byte/word array (byte if elts < 2000h) each byte/word is a bit string of the dirty sectors in element 04h WORD offset of word array containing low halves of unique identifiers for the corresponding element's contents 06h WORD offset of word array containing high halves of unique identifiers for the corresponding element's contents 08h WORD offset of WORD containing current number of elements in cache --------c-2F4A10BX1234----------------------- INT 2F - SMARTDRV v4.00+ - SIGNAL SERIOUS ERROR AX = 4A10h BX = 1234h Desc: this function pops up a message box saying that a serious error occurred and to hit R to retry, then waits for the keypress Note: this function is also supported by PC-Cache v8.0. SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0000h --------k-2F4A11BX0000----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN - "GetVersion" - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 4A11h BX = 0000h Return: AX = 0000h (successful) BX = 444Dh ("DM") CL = first drive letter used by DBLSPACE (41h ['A'] = A:) CH = number of drive letters used by DBLSPACE DX = internal DBLSPACE.BIN version number (bits 14-0) bit 15 set if DBLSPACE.BIN has not yet been relocated to final position in memory (i.e. DBLSPACE.SYS /MOVE) Program: DBLSPACE.BIN is the resident driver for DoubleSpace, the disk-compression software bundled with MS-DOS 6.0 and 6.20 Notes: this function is also supported by the version of SuperStor bundled with IBM DOS 6.x and "preloading" versions of Stacker the complete DBLSPACE.BIN API is still supported by MS-DOS 6.22's DRVSPACE.BIN SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0001h,AX=4A11h/BX=0002h,AX=4A11h/BX=0003h SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0005h,AX=4A11h/BX=0007h,AX=4A11h/BX=FFFFh SeeAlso: INT 21/AX=4404h"DBLSPACE" --------k-2F4A11BX0001----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN - "GetDriveMapping" - GET DRIVE MAPPING AX = 4A11h BX = 0001h DL = drive number (0=A:) Return: AX = status (see also #2490) 0000h successful if DL was compressed drive, BL = host drive (bit 7 set if drive is compressed) else if DL was host drive, BL = compressed drive else BL = specified drive (if available for DoubleSpace) BH = DoubleSpace sequence number other error code (0101h) (see #2490) apparently never returned for the MS-DOS 6.2 DoubleSpace Note: the compressed volume file for the specified compressed drive is host:\DBLSPACE.sequence SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0000h (Table 2490) Values for DBLSPACE function status: 0000h successful 0100h bad function 0101h invalid drive 0102h not a compressed drive 0103h drive already swapped 0104h drive not swapped SeeAlso: #2492 --------k-2F4A11BX0002----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN - "Swap Drive" - SWAP DRIVE LETTERS OF CVF AND HOST DRIVE AX = 4A11h BX = 0002h DL = drive number (0=A:) of compressed drive to swap with its host Return: AX = status (0000h,0101h,0102h,0103h) (see #2490) Note: this function is intended for use by DBLSPACE.EXE only SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0000h --------k-2F4A11BX0003----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN - "DSGetEntryPoints" - GET DEVICE DRIVER ENTRY POINTS AX = 4A11h BX = 0003h CL = drive number (0=A:) of compressed drive Return: CL = FFh on error (not compressed drive) CL <> FFh driver unit number of host drive ES:SI -> device driver's strategy routine ES:DI -> device driver's interrupt routine BX destroyed Note: in conjunction with subfunction 0004h, this call allows disk caches like SMARTDRV to apply a device driver wrapper to DoubleSpaced drives just like SMARTDRV applies to regular block devices SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0007h,AX=4A11h/BX=0000h,AX=4A11h/BX=0004h --------k-2F4A11BX0004----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN - "DSSetEntryPoints" - SET DEVICE DRIVER ENTRY POINTS AX = 4A11h BX = 0004h CL = drive number (0=A:) of compressed drive DL = unit number for new driver entry points DH = 00h ES:SI -> device driver strategy routine to call for drive ES:DI -> device driver interrupt routine to call for drive Return: CL = FFh on error (not a compressed drive) BX destroyed Program: DBLSPACE.BIN is the resident driver for DoubleSpace, the disk-compression software bundled with MS-DOS 6.0 Note: in conjunction with subfunction 0003h, this call allows disk caches like SMARTDRV to apply a device driver wrapper to DoubleSpaced drives just like SMARTDRV applies to regular block devices SeeAlso: AX=4A10h/BX=0007h,AX=4A11h/BX=0000h,AX=4A11h/BX=0003h --------k-2F4A11BX0005----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN - "ActivateDrive" - MOUNT COMPRESSED DRIVE AX = 4A11h BX = 0005h DL = drive number (0=A:) to assign to new drive ES:SI -> activation record (see #2491) Return: status returned in activation record (see #2492) SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0000h,AX=4A11h/BX=0006h Format of DBLSPACE activation record: Offset Size Description (Table 2491) 00h 2 BYTEs signature "MD" (4Dh 44h) 02h BYTE 4Dh ('M') mount command 03h BYTE error code (set to FFh before calling) (see #2492) 04h BYTE host drive number (0=A:) 05h ??? DISK_UNIT structure (not documented) (Table 2492) Values for DBLSPACE Mount error code: 00h successful 01h drive letter not available for DoubleSpace 02h drive letter already in use 03h no more disk units (increase MaxRemovableDrives in .INI) 09h CVF too fragmented SeeAlso: #2491,#2490 --------k-2F4A11BX0006----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN - "DeactivateDrive" - UNMOUNT COMPRESSED DRIVE AX = 4A11h BX = 0006h DL = drive number (0=A:) to unmount Return: AX = status (0000h,0102h) (see #2490) SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0000h,AX=4A11h/BX=0005h --------k-2F4A11BX0007----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN - "GetDriveSpace" - GET SPACE AVAIL ON COMPRESSED DRIVE AX = 4A11h BX = 0007h DL = compressed drive number (0=A:) Return: AX = status (0000h,0102h) (see also #2490) 0000h successful DS:SI -> free space record (see #2493) Program: DBLSPACE.BIN is the resident driver for DoubleSpace, the disk-compression software bundled with MS-DOS 6.0 SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0000h,AX=4A11h/BX=0008h Format of DBLSPACE free space record: Offset Size Description (Table 2493) 00h DWORD total number of sectors in drive's sector heap 04h DWORD number of free sectors in drive's sector heap --------k-2F4A11BX0008----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN - "GetFileFragmentSpace" - GET SIZE OF FRAGMENT HEAP AX = 4A11h BX = 0008h DL = compressed drive number (0=A:) Return: AX = status (0000h,0102h) (see also #2490) 0000h successful BX = maximum entries in File Fragment heap CX = available entries in File Fragment heap SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0000h,AX=4A11h/BX=0007h,AX=4A11h/BX=0009h --------k-2F4A11BX0009----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN - "GetExtraInfo" - DETERMINE NUMBER OF DISK_UNIT STRUCTS AX = 4A11h BX = 0009h DL = compressed drive number (0=A:) Return: AX = status (see also #2490) 0000h successful CL = number of DISK_UNIT structures allocated (see AX=4A11h/BX=0005h) CH = DoubleGuard enabled-checks bitflags in bits 6-0 (DOS 6.2) Note: the DoubleGuard checks are enabled or disabled as a block by the DoubleGuard= line in DBLSPACE.INI; they may be individually set with the CheckSum= line. SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0000h,AX=4A11h/BX=0008h --------k-2F4A11BX000A----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN v6.2 - SET AUTOMOUNT DRIVES AX = 4A11h BX = 000Ah CX:DX = bitmask of drives on which to enable AutoMount (DX bit 0 = A:, CX bit 0 = P:, etc.) Return: AX = 0000h if supported CX:DX = old mask or 0000h:0000h on error BX destroyed SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=000Bh --------k-2F4A11BX000B----------------------- INT 2F - DBLSPACE.BIN v6.2 - GET AUTOMOUNT DRIVES AX = 4A11h BX = 000Bh Return: AX = 0000h if supported CX:DX = mask of drives with AutoMount enabled 0000h:0000h on error BX destroyed SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=000Ah --------k-2F4A11BXFFFE----------------------- INT 2F U - DBLSPACE.BIN - RELOCATE AX = 4A11h BX = FFFEh ES = segment to which to relocate DBLSPACE.BIN Return: ??? Notes: called by DBLSPACE.SYS to relocate DBLSPACE.BIN to its final position in memory this function also unhooks and discards the code providing this function and AX=4A11h/BX=FFFFh this function is also supported by the version of SuperStor bundled with IBM DOS 6.x and "preloading" versions of Stacker SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=FFFFh --------k-2F4A11BXFFFF----------------------- INT 2F U - DBLSPACE.BIN - GET RELOCATION SIZE AX = 4A11h BX = FFFFh Return: AX = number of paragraphs needed by DBLSPACE.BIN Note: used by DBLSPACE.SYS to relocate the DBLSPACE driver to its final position in memory this function is also supported by the version of SuperStor bundled with IBM DOS 6.x and "preloading" versions of Stacker SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0000h,AX=4A11h/BX=FFFEh --------k-2F4A12CX4D52----------------------- INT 2F - Microsoft Realtime Compression Interface (MRCI) - RAM-BASED SERVER AX = 4A12h CX = 4D52h ("MR") DX = 4349h ("CI") Return: CX = 4943h ("IC") if installed DX = 524Dh ("RM") if installed ES:DI -> MRCINFO structure (see #0649 at INT 1A/AX=B001h) Note: this call is functionally identical to INT 1A/AX=B001h, but should be called first, as the latter call is used for the first, ROM-based MRCI server, while this call is used for RAM-based servers which may be partially or entirely replacing a prior server SeeAlso: AX=4A12h/CX=5354h,INT 1A/AX=B001h --------k-2F4A12CX5354----------------------- INT 2F - Stacker 4 LZS Compression Interface (LZSAPI) AX = 4A12h CX = 5354h ("ST") DX = 4143h ("AC") Return: AX = 4F4Bh ("OK") if installed CX = 7374h ("st") if installed DX = 6163h ("ac") if installed ES:DI -> entry point in LZSAPI server (usually, driver STACKER.COM) containing far address of an actual LZSINFO structure (see #2494) SeeAlso: AX=4A12h/CX=4D52h,INT 25/AX=CDCDh Format of LZSINFO structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2494) 00h 6 BYTEs signature "LZSAPI" 06h WORD server version (200 (0C8h) for Stacker 4 and Stacker Anywhere) 08h 4 BYTEs vendor signature "STAC" = Stac Electronics, Inc. 0Ch 6 BYTEs ??? 12h WORD bit flags: server status/capabilities (see #2495) 14h DWORD -> Stacker 3.X-compatible compression procedure 18h DWORD -> Stacker 3.X-compatible decompression procedure 1Ch 4 BYTEs reserved (always set to 0) 20h DWORD -> incremental Stacker 3.x-compatible compression procedure (see #2496) 24h 4 BYTEs ??? 28h DWORD -> incremental Stacker 3.x-compatible decompression procedure (see #2497) 2Ch 4 BYTES ??? 30h DWORD -> new (Stacker 4) compression procedure 34h 4 BYTEs ??? 38h DWORD -> new (Stacker 4) decompression procedure Notes: Stacker 4 usally keeps two different data-compression algorithms in memory (preferably in XMA): 1) new (Stacker 4) data compression algorithm (4K LZ77 with hashing and static Huffman encoding), and 2) old (Stacker 3.x-compatible) one (2K LZ77 with hashing), which is used to work with STACVOL files created under older versions of Stacker. Bitfields for LZSAPI capabilities: Bit(s) Description (Table 2495) 0 ??? 1 busy/error flag 2-10 ??? 11 maximum compressor/decompressor presented (Table 2496) Call Stacker 3.x-style non-incremental functions with: STACK: DWORD return address for compress/decompress procedure WORD compression algorithm parameters (see #2498) WORD size of destination buffer (in bytes) DWORD address of destination buffer WORD size of source buffer (in bytes) DWORD address of source buffer Return: (compression/decompression procedure) AX = size of resulting data in destination buffer 0000h if error (either destination buffer too small or error in compressed data) (Table 2497) Call Stacker 4-style incremental procedures with: STACK: DWORD return address for compr./decompr. procedure DWORD address of LZSSWAP structure (see #2499) if 0000:0000, procedure uses non-incremental technique WORD compression algorithm parameters (see #2498) WORD size of destination buffer (in bytes) DWORD address of destination buffer WORD size of source buffer (in bytes) DWORD address of source buffer (Table 2498) Values for Compression algorithm parameters: Value Compression level (/P=xx parameter) 07F9h 1 0621h 2 0625h 3 0665h 4 0669h 5 06E9h 6 06EDh 7 07D1h 8 07D9h 9 Format of LZSSWAP structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2499) 00h 2 BYTEs signature "CS" 02h 6 BYTEs reserved 08h DWORD address of destination buffer swapping procedure 0Ch DWORD address of stack swapping procedure --------k-2F4A13----------------------------- INT 2F U - DBLSPACE.BIN - GET ??? ENTRY POINTS AX = 4A13h Return: AX = 134Ah if supported ES:BX -> entry point record (see #2500) SeeAlso: AX=4A11h/BX=0000h Format of DBLSPACE entry point record: Offset Size Description (Table 2500) 00h DWORD pointer to FAR function for ??? 04h 5 BYTEs FAR JUMP instruction to ??? ----------2F4A15BX0000----------------------- INT 2F - MS EMM386.EXE v4.46+ - INSTALL I/O VIRTUALIZATION HANDLER AX = 4A15h BX = 0000h (function number) DX = starting I/O address EDX high word = ending I/O address CX = number of ports to trap DS:SI -> I/O dispatch table (see #2501) DI = size of client's code and data Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error Notes: this interface is only available in virtual-86 mode; the I/O handlers will be called in protected mode only ports 0100h-FFFFh may be trapped; EMM386 reserved ports 0000h- 00FFh Format of EMM386 I/O dispatch table [array]: Offset Size Description (Table 2501) 00h WORD I/O port offset (added to DX to get actual port number) 02h WORD offset of I/O handler for port (see #2502) (Table 2502) Values EMM386 I/O dispatch function is called with: CX = Ring0 code selector for I/O handler's segment DS = Ring0 data selector for I/O handler's segment (alias of CS) EDX = faulting I/O address ECX = direction (00000008h for byte output, 00000000h for byte input) EAX = data in/out Return: (via FAR RET) CF clear if I/O access successfully virtualized CF set if access not virtualized (default handler will be called to perform the I/O) SeeAlso: #2501 --------D-2F4A33----------------------------- INT 2F - Windows95 - CHECK MS-DOS VERSION 7 AX = 4A33h Return: AX = 0000h for MS-DOS 7.00+ (officially) BX,DX,SI,DS may be destroyed (undoc) DS:DX -> ASCIZ primary shell executable name (undoc) DS:SI -> CONFIG.SYS SHELL= command line (counted string) (undoc) BH = ??? (0000h) (undoc) BL = ??? (0000h) AX nonzero (usually 4A33h) if MS-DOS 6- or other DOS SeeAlso: AX=1611h,INT 21/AH=30h --------N-2F4B------------------------------- INT 2F - LAN Manager 2.0 DOS Enh NETWKSTA.EXE - NETWORK WORKSTATION REDIRECTOR AH = 4Bh ??? Return: ??? Note: LAN Manager enhanced mode adds features beyond the standard redirector file/printer services SeeAlso: AX=118Ah,AX=4100h,AH=42h --------T-2F4B01----------------------------- INT 2F C - DOS 5+ TASK SWITCHER - BUILD CALLOUT CHAIN AX = 4B01h CX:DX -> task switcher entry point (see #2505) ES:BX = 0000h:0000h Return: ES:BX -> callback info structure (see #2503) or 0000h:0000h Notes: called by the task switcher this function is hooked by clients which require notification of task switcher activities; the call must first be passed on to the prior handler with registers unchanged using a simulated interrupt. On return, the client must build a callback info structure and store the returned ES:BX in the "next" field, then return the address of its own callback info structure. a client program must add itself to the notification chain if it provides services to other programs; before terminating, it must remove itself from the chain by calling the task switcher's entry point with AX=0005h (see #2505) the task switcher entry point should not be saved, as it is subject to change and will be provided on any notification call the Windows 3.1 Standard Mode supports this API SeeAlso: AX=160Bh,AX=4B02h Format of task switcher callback info structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2503) 00h DWORD pointer to next callback info structure 04h DWORD pointer to notification function (see #2504) 08h DWORD reserved 0Ch DWORD address of zero-terminated list of API info structures (see #2507) (Table 2504) Values task switcher notification function is called with: AX = function 0000h switcher initialization Return: AX = status 0000h if OK to load nonzero to abort task switcher 0001h query suspend BX = session ID Return: AX = status 0000h if OK to switch session 0001h if not 0002h suspend session BX = session ID interrupts disabled Return: AX = 0000h if OK to switch session = 0001h if not 0003h activate session BX = session ID CX = session status flags bit 0: set if first activation of session bits 1-15: reserved (0) interrupts disabled Return: AX = 0000h 0004h session active BX = session ID CX = session status flags bit 0: set if first activation of session bits 1-15: reserved (0) Return: AX = 0000h 0005h create session BX = session ID Return: AX = 0000h if OK to create session = 0001h if not 0006h destroy session BX = session ID Return: AX = 0000h 0007h switcher termination BX = flags bit 0: set if calling switcher is only switcher loaded bits 1-15: reserved (0) Return: AX = 0000h ES:DI -> task switcher entry point (see #2505) Notes: function 0000h is generally called by the program which controls or invokes the task switcher, rather than by the task switcher itself; the entry point supplied to this function is not necessarily the entry point to the task switcher itself, and may be 0000h:0000h. If any client indicates that loading is not possible, all clients will be called with function 0007h; thus it is possible for a client to receive a termination notice without a corresponding initialization notice. except for functions 0002h and 0003h, the notification handler is called with interrupts enabled and may make any INT 21h function call; interrupts must not be enabled in functions 0002h and 0003h function 0007h may be called with ES:DI = 0000h:0000h if the entry point is no longer valid --------T-2F4B02BX0000----------------------- INT 2F - DOS 5+ TASK SWITCHER - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 4B02h BX = 0000h ES:DI = 0000h:0000h Return: ES:DI = 0000h:0000h if task switcher not loaded ES:DI -> task switcher entry point (see #2505) if loaded AX = 0000h Notes: the returned entry point is that for the most-recently loaded task switcher; the entry points for prior task switchers may be determined with the "get version" call (see #2505) this function is supported by PC Tools v8+ CPTASK SeeAlso: AX=4A05h,AX=4B03h (Table 2505) Call task switcher entry point with: AX = 0000h get version Return: CF clear if successful AX = 0000h ES:BX -> task switcher version struct (see #2506) CF set if unsupported function AX = 0001h test memory region ES:DI -> first byte to be tested CX = size of region to test Return: CF clear if successful AX = memory type of tested region 0000h global 0001h global and local 0002h local (replaced on session switch) CF set if unsupported function AX = 0002h suspend switcher ES:DI -> new task switcher's entry point Return: CF clear if successful AX = state 0000h switcher has been suspended 0001h switcher not suspended, new switcher must abort 0002h switcher not suspended, but new switcher may run anyway CF set if unsupported function AX = 0003h resume switcher ES:DI -> new task switcher's entry point Return: CF clear if successful AX = 0000h CF set if unsupported function AX = 0004h hook notification chain ES:DI -> callback info structure to be added to chain (see #2503) Return: CF clear if successful AX = 0000h CF set if unsupported function AX = 0005h unhook notification chain ES:DI -> callback info structure to be removed from chain (see #2503) Return: CF clear if successful AX = 0000h CF set if unsupported function AX = 0006h query API support BX = asynchronous API identifier Return: CF clear if successful AX = 0000h ES:BX -> API info structure (see #2507) for the client which provides the highest level of API support CF set if unsupported function Format of task switcher version structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2506) 00h WORD major version of supported protocol (current protocol is 1.0) 02h WORD minor version of supported protocol 04h WORD major version of task switcher 06h WORD minor version of task switcher 08h WORD task switcher ID (see AX=4B03h) 0Ah WORD operation flags bit 0: set if task switcher disabled bits 1-15: reserved (0) 0Ch DWORD pointer to ASCIZ task switcher name ("MS-DOS Shell Task Switcher" for DOSSHELL task switcher) 10h DWORD pointer to previous task switcher's entry point or 0000h:0000h Format of API info structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2507) 00h WORD size of structure in bytes (000Ah) 02h WORD API identifier 0001h NetBIOS 0002h 802.2 0003h TCP/IP 0004h LAN Manager named pipes 0005h Novell NetWare IPX 04h WORD major version \ of highest version of API for which the support 06h WORD minor version / level specified in the next field is provided 08h WORD support level 0001h minimal support 0002h API-level support 0003h switcher compatibility 0004h seamless compatibility --------T-2F4B03----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 5+ TASK SWITCHER - ALLOCATE SWITCHER ID AX = 4B03h ES:DI -> task switcher entry point (see #2505) Return: AX = 0000h BX = switcher ID (0001h-000Fh), or 0000h if no more available Notes: if a task switcher has determined that it is the first to be loaded, it must allocate an identifier for itself and provide this function to all subsequent task switchers; if it is not the first to be loaded, it must call this function to allocate an ID. The switcher ID is used as the high four bits of all session identifiers to ensure unique session IDs. if no more switcher IDs are available, the new task switcher making the call must terminate or disable itself the task switcher providing the identifiers may call the new task switcher's entry point as needed this call is available from within DOSSHELL even if the task switcher is not installed this function is supported by PC Tools v8+ CPTASK, but appears to always return an ID of 0000h SeeAlso: AX=4B02h,AX=4B04h --------T-2F4B04----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 5+ TASK SWITCHER - FREE SWITCHER ID AX = 4B04h BX = switcher ID ES:DI -> task switcher entry point (see #2505) Return: AX = 0000h BX = status 0000h successful other error (invalid ID or ID not allocated) Notes: called by a task switcher when it exits, unless it was the first loaded and is providing the support for AX=4B03h and AX=4B04h the task switcher providing the identifiers may call the terminating task switcher's entry point as needed this call is available from within DOSSHELL even if the task switcher is not installed this call is supported by PC Tools v8+ CPTASK, but appears to return sucessfully no matter which ID is given SeeAlso: AX=4B02h,AX=4B03h --------T-2F4B05----------------------------- INT 2F C - DOS 5+ TASK SWITCHER - IDENTIFY INSTANCE DATA AX = 4B05h ES:BX = 0000h:0000h CX:DX -> task switcher entry point (see #2505) Return: ES:BX -> startup info structure (see #2508) or 0000h:0000h Notes: called by task switcher clients with instance data should hook this call, pass it through to the previous handler with unchanged registers using a simulated interrupt. On return, the client should create a startup info structure (see #2508), store the returned ES:BX in the "next" field, and return the address of the created structure in ES:BX all MS-DOS function calls are available from within this call this function is supported by Novell DOS 7 DOSKEY, with structure v3.00 SeeAlso: AX=1605h,AX=160Bh,AX=4B02h Format of task switcher startup info structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2508) 00h 2 BYTEs major, minor version of info structure (03h,00h) 02h DWORD pointer to next startup info structure or 0000h:0000h 06h DWORD 0000h:0000h (ignored) 0Ah DWORD ignored 0Eh DWORD pointer to instance data records (see #2509) Format of one instance data record in array: Offset Size Description (Table 2509) 00h DWORD address of instance data (end of array if 0000h:0000h) 04h WORD size of instance data --------W-2F4B06----------------------------- INT 2F - MS Windows - WIN.COM - GET ??? POINTER TO WIN.COM AX = 4B06h Return: AX = 0000h ES:BX -> ??? function in WIN.COM Note: the entry point is called with AX = 0001h or 0003h BX = ??? SeeAlso: AX=4B80h --------W-2F4B20----------------------------- INT 2F - MS Windows 3+ - WIN.COM - SET PROGRAM TO EXECUTE ON EXIT AX = 4B20h Return: AX = 0000h if successful DX:CX -> 256-byte buffer for pathname and commandline (see #2510) Notes: when the Windows function ExitWindows is called with an exit code of 44h, WIN.COM executes the program specified in the returned buffer and then restarts Windows the returned address is a real-mode segment:offset value SeeAlso: AX=4B21h Format of WIN.COM buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2510) 00h 128 BYTEs commandline for program (count byte, command tail, 0Dh) 80h 128 BYTEs ASCIZ pathname of program to execute Note: the order above is for a Windows95 DOS box; it may be reversed under Windows 3.x --------W-2F4B21----------------------------- INT 2F - Windows95 - WIN.COM - GET NESTING LEVEL AX = 4B21h Return: AH = 00h if WIN.COM already active AL = number of instances of WIN.COM in memory SeeAlso: AX=4B20h --------K-2F4B52----------------------------- INT 2F - KeyRus v7.3 - API AX = 4B52h ('KR') BL = function number 00h installation check Return: AL = 82h if installed BH = major version number BL = minor version number ES destroyed 01h get driver status Return: AL??? = current status (see #2511) 02h set driver state AL = new driver state (see #2511) 03h blank screen (if blanking enabled when TSR was loaded) 04h unblank screen 4Ch switch to English keyboard mode 90h switch to Russian keyboard mode Return: Bitfields for KeyRus driver status: Bit(s) Description (Table 2511) 1-0 language mode 00 Latin 01 Russian 10 Alternative 11 unused 2 allow character loading (if disabled, use ROM fonts) 3 English keyboard support 7-4 used internally (read-only) --------W-2F4B80----------------------------- INT 2F - MS Windows - WSWAP.EXE - RESET INTERNAL VARIABLES AX = 4B80h Return: nothing Note: called by WINOLDAP.MOD SeeAlso: AX=4B06h --------p-2F4C------------------------------- INT 2F U - Advanced Power Management AH = 4Ch AL = function 00h version check 01h suspend system requested FFh suspend/resume battery notification ??? Return: ??? ----------2F4D------------------------------- INT 2F U - ??? AH = 4Dh ??? Return: ??? Note: reportedly called by Kana Kanji Converter and MSKK --------N-2F4E53BL00------------------------- INT 2F - SilverNET v2+ - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 4E53h ("NS") BL = 00h (function "installation check") BH = module ID (see #2512) Return: AX = 0000h if specified module installed BX = 4E53h if installed Program: SilverNET is an SMB-compatible peer-to-peer NOS for DOS or Windows systems, by Net-Source, Inc. of Santa Clara, CA. SeeAlso: AX=4E53h/BL=01h,AX=4E53h/BL=02h,AX=B800h,AX=B809h (Table 2512) Values for SilverNET module ID: 01h SilverCACHE 02h Workstation 03h NetBIOS 04h Peer 20h NS Share 80h NetWare help TSR --------N-2F4E53BL01------------------------- INT 2F - SilverNET - GET RUNTIME PARAMETER AX = 4E53h ("NS") BL = 01h (function "get runtime parameter") BH = module ID (see #2512) CX = parameter index (see #2513,#2515,#2516) Return: AX = WORD value at specified index (see #2514) Desc: retrieve a word of data from the specified SilverNET module (Table 2513) Values for SilverNET Peer parameter index (* = read-only): 00h * maximum outstanding SMB buffers 02h * maximum logged-in nodes 04h * number of shareable resources 06h * number of characters to print per time slice 08h * number of printers that can be shared 0Ah * number of nodes logged in 0Ch * number of files to allow opened 0Eh how fast to despool (/PSLICE) 10h audit flag 24h * far pointer to resource table (each resource is 96 bytes in length) 32h * far pointer to SFT (internal if SilverNET files > CONFIG.SYS files, else DOS SFT) 36h spool flags (see #2514) SeeAlso: #2515 Bitfields for spool flags: Bit(s) Description (Table 2514) 0 LPT1 needs despooling 1 LPT2 needs despooling 2 LPT2 needs despooling 4 COM1 needs despooling 5 COM2 needs despooling 6 COM3 needs despooling SeeAlso: #2513 (Table 2515) Values for NS Share parameter index (* = read-only): 00h version number (high byte = minor, low byte = major) 10h * segment of first lock record (other records in consecutive paragraphs) (if PSP field = 0000h, lock record is free) 12h * maximum possible number of lock records 14h * starting segment of sharing buffer (NS Share's sharing records are identical to DOS SHARE except that fields which are normally offsets into SHARE are segment numbers) 18h * size of sharing buffer in paragraphs 1Ah * total free paragraphs in sharing buffer 1Ch * current number of shared files 1Eh * current number of locked records SeeAlso: #2513,#2516 (Table 2516) Values for Workstation parameter index (* = read-only): 00h version number (high byte = minor, low byte = major) 02h * size of each network buffer for file operations 04h * number of redirector file buffers 06h * size of each print cache buffer 08h * number of network LPT printers 0Ch flush time in ticks (idle time on network printer before flushing) 0Eh (16 WORDs) last active time for each printer 2Eh * stub segment if program split into two parts 60h receive name number for datagram listens 62h * 18-byte machine name 74h * LASTDRIVE (01h = A:, etc.) 7Ch row number of message box on screen 7Eh message time in clock ticks 82h * number of network adapters in use 84h station ID broadcast flag (never set on redirectors) 96h * NetBIOS names left 98h * NCBs left 9Ah * sessions left A2h * total number of network printers (LPT+COM) A4h * number of serial network printers A8h * segment containing file cache buffers AAh * segment containing print cache buffers ACh * bytes remaining free in HMA before program loaded AEh * start of free memory in HMA B2h * flag: using HMA SeeAlso: #2515 --------N-2F4E53BL02------------------------- INT 2F - SilverNET - SET RUNTIME PARAMETERS AX = 4E53h ("NS") BL = 02h (function "set runtime parameters") BH = module ID (see #2512) CX = parameter index (see #2515,#2516) DX = new value for specified parameter Desc: set a WORD value in the specified SilverNET module Note: not all indexed parameters are writable; modifying a read-only parameter can result in system crashes SeeAlso: AX=4E53h/BL=00h,AX=4E53h/BL=01h --------N-2F5100----------------------------- INT 2F U - ODIHLP.EXE - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 5100h Return: AL = FFh if installed BX = 0000h DX:SI -> signature string "ODI$HLP$" Program: ODIHLP is a real-mode helper allowing the Windows for Workgroups 3.11 protected-mode NDIS3 protocol to work with real-mode ODI drivers and LSL.COM Note: the returned signature string might be the first field of a structure SeeAlso: AX=C000h"LSL.COM" --------k-2F5200----------------------------- INT 2F - JAM.SYS v1.10+ - "GetVersion" - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 5200h Return: AH = 80h (successful) if installed BX = internal JAM.SYS version number CX = size of JAMINFO structure (see #2517,#2518) DX = JAM.SYS segment address Program: JAM.SYS is a main component of the JAM Real-Time Data Compression Utilities by George A. Reznik and friends (JAM Software). SeeAlso: AX=5201h Format of JAMINFO v1.10 structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2517) 00h 25 BYTEs extended BIOS parameter block (BPB) 19h 11 BYTEs ??? 25h DWORD total number of sectors in JAM archive file (size of compressed data area) 29h BYTE flags (see #2519) 2Ah 127 BYTEs full JAM archive file name A9h WORD the number of fragments in archive file ABh 96 BYTEs archive file fragmentation list - array of 16 FRAGMENT structures (see #2520) 10Bh DWORD address of the host-drive DPB (Drive Parameter Block) 10Fh DWORD number of free sectors in JAM archive file 113h WORD device status word (see #2521) SeeAlso: #2518 Format of JAMINFO v1.20 structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2518) 00h 25 BYTEs extended BIOS parameter block (BPB) 19h BYTE physical driver number 1Ah BYTE reserved 1Bh BYTE extended boot record signature 1Ch DWORD volume serial number 20h 11 BYTEs volume label 2Bh 8 BYTEs file system ID 33h DWORD total number of sectors in JAM archive file (size of compressed data area) 37h BYTE flags (see #2519) 38h 128 BYTEs full JAM archive file name B8h WORD the number of fragments in archive file BAh 96 BYTEs archive file fragmentation list - array of 16 FRAGMENT structures (see #2520) 11Ah DWORD address of the host-drive DPB (Drive Parameter Block) 11Eh DWORD number of free sectors in JAM archive file 122h WORD device status word (see #2521) Note: the first 33h bytes are copied from the archive file's boot sector SeeAlso: #2517 Bitfields for JAMINFO flags: Bit(s) Description (Table 2519) 2-0 reserved 3 (v1.20+) 4 enable direct write requests (Int 26h, non-DOS requests, etc.) 5 read-only mode 6 no write-behind caching 7 full undelete-compatible allocation strategy SeeAlso: #2517,#2518 Format of JAM FRAGMENT structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2520) 00h WORD starting sector (low word) 02h BYTE starting sector (high byte) 03h WORD size of fragment (low word) 05h BYTE size of fragment (high byte) SeeAlso: #2517,#2518 (Table 2521) Values for JAM.SYS status (high byte): 00h successful 01h drive is not a JAM drive 02h drive is already attached 03h archive file cluster size value is larger than driver's one 04h drive is not attached 05h drive is locked 06h drive is not locked 07h bad physical-level request 08h host drive reading/writing error 09h bad entries in JAM descriptor table 0Ah compressed data integrity error 0Bh archive file overflow 0Ch bad DOS request 0Dh incorrect parameters in JAMINFO structure Note: the low byte of the status is the DOS error code for the Host drive SeeAlso: #2285 at INT 2F/AX=0802h --------k-2F5201----------------------------- INT 2F - JAM.SYS v1.10+ - "GetInfo" - GET COMPRESSED DRIVE INFORMATION AX = 5201h DL = compressed drive number (0-default, 1-A:, etc.) DS:BX -> buffer for JAMINFO structure (see #2517,#2518) Return: AH = status (00h,01h) (see #2521) SeeAlso: AX=5200h --------k-2F5202----------------------------- INT 2F - JAM.SYS v1.10+ - "Attach" - MOUNT COMPRESSED DRIVE AX = 5202h DL = drive number (0-default, 1-A:, etc.) to attach to the JAM archive file DS:BX -> pointer to JAMINFO structure (see #2517,#2518), which contains parameters of the JAM file to mount, and pointer to the host drive DPB (i.e. DPB of the drive on which the JAM file is located) Return: AH = status (00h,02h,03h,08h,09h,0Dh) (see also #2521) 03h archive file cluster size value is larger than driver's - not mounted 09h bad entries in JAM descriptor table - file mounted read-only AL = host drive error code (see #2285 at INT 2F/AX=0802h) SeeAlso: AX=5203h --------k-2F5203----------------------------- INT 2F - JAM.SYS v1.10+ - "Detach" - UNMOUNT COMPRESSED DRIVE AX = 5203h DL = drive number (0-default, 1-A:, etc.) to detach Return: AH = status (00h,01h,04h,05h,08h,09h,0Bh,0Dh) (see #2521) AL = host drive error code (see #2285 at INT 2F/AX=0802h) SeeAlso: AX=5202h --------k-2F5204----------------------------- INT 2F - JAM.SYS v1.10+ - "Lock" - LOCK COMPRESSED DRIVE AX = 5204h DL = drive number (0-default, 1-A:, etc.) to lock Return: AH = status (00h,01h,04h,05h,08h,09h,0Bh,0Dh) (see #2521) AL = host drive error code (see #2285 at INT 2F/AX=0802h) SeeAlso: AX=5205h, AX=5206h, AX=5207h --------k-2F5205----------------------------- INT 2F - JAM.SYS v1.10+ - "UnLock" - UNLOCK COMPRESSED DRIVE AX = 5205h DL = drive number (0-default, 1-A:, etc.) to unlock Return: AH = status (00h,01h,04h,06h,08h,09h,0Dh) (see #2521) AL = host drive error code (see #2285 at INT 2F/AX=0802h) SeeAlso: AX=5204h, AX=5206h, AX=5207h Note: Lock and UnLock functions were added to the JAM API to prevent asynchronous physical-level access (see AX=5206h,AX=5207h) to compressed data on JAM drives. In other words, two or more programs which use JAM API (say, JMAX optimizer and JCHKDSK - disk checker) cannot be run on the same JAM drive simultaneously. --------k-2F5206----------------------------- INT 2F - JAM.SYS v1.10+ - "Read" - PHYSICAL READ DATA FROM JAM ARCHIVE AX = 5206h DL = drive number (0-default, 1-A:, etc.) DS:BX -> disk transfer packet (see #2522) Return: AH = status (00h,01h,04h,06h,07h,08h,0Dh) (see #2521) AL = host drive error code (see #2285 at INT 2F/AX=0802h) Program: JAM.SYS is a main component of the JAM Real-Time Data Compression Utilities by George A. Reznik and friends (JAM Software). SeeAlso: AX=5207h Format of disk transfer packet: Offset Size Description (Table 2522) 00h DWORD sector number 04h WORD number of sectors to read(write) 06h DWORD transfer address --------k-2F5207----------------------------- INT 2F - JAM.SYS v1.10+ - "Write" - PHYSICAL WRITE DATA TO JAM ARCHIVE AX = 5207h DL = drive number (0-default, 1-A:, etc.) DS:BX -> disk transfer packet (see #2522) Return: AH = status (00h,01h,04h,06h,07h,08h,0Dh) (see #2521) AL = host drive error code (see #2285 at INT 2F/AX=0802h) SeeAlso: AX=5206h --------p-2F53------------------------------- INT 2F U - POWER.EXE - APM event broadcasting??? AH = 53h AL = event??? 05h CPU idle 0Bh PM event broadcast API Return: ??? Note: called by MS Windows 3.1 POWER.DRV; hooked by MS Mouse driver v8.20+ and PC-Cache v8.0 SeeAlso: AX=530Bh,AX=5400h,INT 33/AX=002Fh --------p-2F530B----------------------------- INT 2F U - ??? (MOUSEPWR.COM, others) - ??? AX = 530Bh BX = subfunction 0003h ??? 0004h ??? ??? Return: ??? Note: it appears that subfunction 0003h reads or restores the current mouse settings (the MS Mouse driver hooks AX=530Bh), and 0004h might be the converse --------p-2F5400----------------------------- INT 2F U - POWER.EXE - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 5400h Return: AX = POWER.EXE version (AH = major, AL = minor) if installed BX = 504Dh ("PM") CF clear Note: called by MS Windows 3.1 POWER.DRV SeeAlso: AH=53h,AX=5401h,AX=5402h,AX=5481h,AX=5482h --------p-2F5401----------------------------- INT 2F U - POWER.EXE - GET/SET POWER STATUS AX = 5401h BH = function 00h get status Return: BL = current power management status (see #2523) 01h set status BL = new power managment status (see #2523) Return: AX = function status (see #2524) Note: called by MS Windows 3.1 POWER.DRV SeeAlso: AH=53h,AX=5400h,AX=5402h,AX=5403h Bitfields for power management status: Bit(s) Description (Table 2523) 0 POWER.EXE power management enabled 1 APM firmware power management enabled 2-7 reserved (0) Notes: bit 1 is ignored if there is no APM firmware bits 1-0: 00 = POWER OFF, 10 = POWER STD, 11 = POWER ADV (Table 2524) Values for POWER.EXE function status: 0000h successful 0002h "ERROR_PM_ALREADY_CONNECTED" 0003h "ERROR_PM_NOT_CONNECTED" 0087h "ERROR_PM_INVALID_PARAMETER" --------p-2F5402----------------------------- INT 2F U - POWER.EXE - GET/SET IDLE DETECTION STRATEGY AX = 5402h BH = subfunction 00h get other set BL = detection strategy (00h-0Fh or FFh) Return: BX = current/new detection strategy SeeAlso: AH=53h,AX=5400h,AX=5401h,AX=5481h,AX=5482h --------p-2F5403----------------------------- INT 2F U - POWER.EXE - GET/SET ADVANCED POWER MANAGEMENT SETTING AX = 5403h BX = new power management setting or 0000h to get current setting Return: AX = status 0000h successful BX = power management setting (see #2525) other error code SeeAlso: AX=5401h,AX=5480h (Table 2525) Values for power management setting: 0001h-0005h "min" 0006h "reg" 0007h-0008h "max" --------t-2F5453----------------------------- INT 2F - TesSeRact RAM-RESIDENT PROGRAM INTERFACE AX = 5453h BX = subfunction 00h installation check CX = 0000h DS:SI -> 8-char blank-padded name (see #2526) Return: AX = FFFFh installed CX = ID number of already-installed copy AX = anything else, not installed CX = ID number for TSR when installed 01h get user parameters CX = TSR ID number Return: AX = status 0000h successful ES:BX -> user parameter block (see #2527) nonzero failed 02h check if hotkey in use CL = scan code of hot key (see #0005) Return: AX = FFFFh hot key conflicts with another TSR otherwise safe to use the hotkey 03h replace default critical error handler CX = TSR ID number DS:SI -> new routine for INT 24h Return: AX = nonzero, unable to install new handler 04h get internal data area CX = TSR ID number Return: AX = status 0000h successful ES:BX -> TSR's internal data area (see #2528) nonzero, TSR not found 05h set multiple hot keys CX = TSR ID number DL = number of additional hot keys to allocate DS:SI -> table of hot keys BYTE hotkey scan code (see #0005) BYTE hotkey shift state BYTE flag value to pass to TSR (nonzero) Return: AX = nonzero, unable to install hot keys 06h - 0Fh reserved 10h enable TSR CX = TSR ID number Return: AX = nonzero, unable to enable 11h disable TSR CX = TSR ID number Return: AX = nonzero, unable to disable 12h unload TSR CX = TSR ID number Return: AX = nonzero, invalid TSR number Note: if any interrupts used by TSR have been grabbed by another TSR, the TesSeRact routines will wait until it is safe to remove the indicated TSR from memory 13h restart TSR CX = TSR ID number of TSR which was unloaded but is still in memory Return: AX = nonzero, unable to restart TSR 14h get status word CX = TSR ID number Return: AX = FFFFh invalid ID number = other, successful BX = bit flags 15h set status word CX = TSR ID number DX = new bit flags Return: AX = nonzero, unable to set status word 16h get INDOS state at popup CX = TSR ID number Return: AX = 0000h successful BX = value of INDOS flag 17h - 1Fh reserved 20h call user procedure CX = TSR ID number ES:DI -> user-defined data Return: AX = 0000h successful 21h stuff keystrokes into keyboard buffer CX = TSR ID number DL = speed 00h stuff keystrokes only when buffer is empty 01h stuff up to four keystrokes per clock tick 02h stuff up to 15 keystrokes per clock tick DH = scan code flag if zero, buffer contains alternating ASCII and scan codes if nonzero, buffer contains only ASCII codes SI = number of keystrokes ES:DI -> buffer to stuff Return: AX = 0000h success F0F0h user aborted with ^C or ^Break other unable to stuff keystrokes 22h (v1.10) trigger popup CX = TSR ID number Return: AX = 0000h success, TSR will either pop up or beep to indicate that it is unable to pop up nonzero invalid ID number 23h (v1.10) invoke TSR's background function CX = TSR ID number Return: AX = 0000h success FFFFh not safe to call background function nonzero invalid ID number 24h - 2Fh reserved Notes: Borland's THELP.COM popup help system for Turbo Pascal and Turbo C (versions 1.x and 2.x only) fully supports the TesSeRact API, as do the SWAP?? programs by Innovative Data Concepts. AVATAR.SYS supports functions 00h and 01h (only the first three fields of the user parameter block) using the name "AVATAR " SeeAlso: AX=CAFEh,INT 16/AX=55FFh,INT 2D"AMIS" Index: installation check;TesSeRact TSR interface|uninstall;TesSeRact (Table 2526) Values for TesSeRact names: "AVATAR " AVATAR.SYS "QeditTSR" TSR version of SemWare's Qedit editor "SCRNBLNK" Trusted Access screen blanker Format of TesSeRact User Parameter Block: Offset Size Description (Table 2527) 00h 8 BYTEs blank-padded TSR name 08h WORD TSR ID number 0Ah DWORD bitmap of supported functions 0Eh BYTE scan code of primary hotkey (see #0005) 00h = pop up when shift states match FFh = no popup (if shift state also FFh) 0Fh BYTE shift state of primary hotkey FFh = no popup (if scan code also FFh) 10h BYTE number of secondary hotkeys 11h DWORD pointer to extra hotkeys set by func 05h 15h WORD current TSR status flags 17h WORD PSP segment of TSR 19h DWORD DTA for TSR 1Dh WORD default DS for TSR 1Fh DWORD stack at popup 23h DWORD stack at background invocation Index: hotkeys;TesSeRact TSR interface Format of TSR internal data area: Offset Size Description (Table 2528) 00h BYTE revision level of TesSeRact library 01h BYTE type of popup in effect 02h BYTE INT 08 occurred since last invocation 03h BYTE INT 13 occurred since last invocation 04h BYTE active interrupts 05h BYTE active soft interrupts 06h BYTE DOS major version 07h BYTE how long to wait before popping up 08h DWORD pointer to INDOS flag 0CH DWORD pointer to DOS critical error flag 10h WORD PSP segment of interrupted program 12h WORD PSP segment of prog interrupted by INT 28 14h DWORD DTA of interrupted program 18h DWORD DTA of program interrupted by INT 28 1Ch WORD SS of interrupted program 1Eh WORD SP of interrupted program 20h WORD SS of program interrupted by INT 28 22h WORD SP of program interrupted by INT 28 24h DWORD INT 24 of interrupted program 28h 3 WORDs DOS 3.0+ extended error info 2Eh BYTE old BREAK setting 2Fh BYTE old VERIFY setting 30h BYTE were running MS WORD 4.0 before popup 31h BYTE MS WORD 4.0 special popup flag 32h BYTE enhanced keyboard call in use 33h BYTE delay for MS WORD 4.0 11 times (for INTs 08h,09h,13h,16h,1Ch,21h,28h,2Fh,1Bh,23h, and 24h): DWORD old interrupt vector BYTE interrupt number WORD offset in TesSeRact code segment of new interrupt handler --------p-2F5480----------------------------- INT 2F U - POWER.EXE - GET/SET ??? AX = 5480h BX = direction 0000h get other set CX = size of buffer (at least 0010h) DS:SI -> buffer Return: AX = status 0000h successful other error code SeeAlso: AX=5400h,AX=5481h,AX=548Fh --------p-2F5481----------------------------- INT 2F U - POWER.EXE - GET STATISTICS AX = 5481h BX = which statistics 0000h idle detection 0001h APM statistics CX = length of buffer in bytes DS:SI -> buffer for statistics (see #2529,#2530) Return: AX = status 0000h successful 0071h "ERROR_PM_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL" 0087h "ERROR_PM_INVALID_PARAMETER" SeeAlso: AH=53h,AX=5400h,AX=5480h,AX=5402h,AX=5482h Format of POWER.EXE idle detection statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2529) 00h DWORD "CPU_ON_TIME" total time CPU is active with POWER.EXE idle detection enabled, in timer ticks 04h DWORD "CPU_IDLE_TIME" timer ticks during which CPU was idle (divide by previous to get idle rate) 08h DWORD total idle calls 0Ch DWORD "TOTAL_APP_IDLE" total INT 2Fh idle calls 10h DWORD "TOTAL_DOS_YIELD" total INT 28h idle calls 14h DWORD "TOTAL_KEY_IDLE" total INT 16h idle calls 18h DWORD "TOTAL_DOS_IDLE" total INT 2Ah idle calls Format of APM statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2530) 00h DWORD "RESUME_COUNT" total number of resumes since last APM_ENABLE --------p-2F5482----------------------------- INT 2F U - POWER.EXE - GET/SET APM POLLING FREQUENCY AX = 5482h BX = new polling frequency or 0000h to get current frequency Return: AX = 0000h (successful) BX = current frequency if BX=0000h on entry SeeAlso: AH=53h,AX=5400h,AX=5401h,AX=5480h,AX=5481h,AX=548Fh --------p-2F548F----------------------------- INT 2F U - POWER.EXE - GET/SET ??? AX = 548Fh BX = ??? or 0000h to get current ??? Return: AX = 0000h (successful) BX = current ??? CX = ??? SeeAlso: AX=5400h,AX=5480h,AX=5482h --------l-2F5500----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 5+ - COMMAND.COM INTERFACE AX = 5500h Return: AX = 0000h if an instance of COMMAND.COM is already running DS:SI -> entry point table Notes: used to access the shareable portion of COMMAND.COM, which may have been moved into the HMA; only the primary COMMAND.COM retains this portion procedures called from a dispatcher in COMMAND's resident portion; most assume that the segment address of the resident portion is on the stack and are thus not of general use SeeAlso: AX=5501h --------l-2F5501----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 5+ - ROM COMMAND.COM INTERFACE AX = 5501h Return: ??? Note: used to determine whether the caller is the first instance of ROM COMMAND.COM SeeAlso: AX=5500h --------R-2F5600----------------------------- INT 2F - INTERLNK - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 5600h DX = magic value FFFFh BL = instance number (00h = any, 01h = first loaded, etc.) Return: AL = FFh if installed BL = instance number CX = version number (CL = major, CH = minor) DX = resident CS of driver, DX:0000h -> header (see #2531) SeeAlso: AX=5601h,AX=5602h,INT 60/AX=0000h Format of Interlnk device driver header: Offset Size Description (Table 2531) 00h DWORD pointer to next driver, offset=FFFFh if last driver 04h WORD device attributes (see #1333,#1334) 06h WORD device strategy entry point 08h WORD device interrupt entry point 0Ah 8 BYTEs character device name "NUL2 " 12h 165 BYTEs ??? B7h 67 BYTEs fully qualified Interlnk filename FAh 6 BYTEs ??? 100h DWORD pointer back to Interlnk filename at offset B7h 104h 8 BYTEs ??? 10Ch BYTE total number of redirected drives 10Dh BYTE first local drive number (0=A:) 10Eh BYTE printer redirection (0=no, 1=yes) 10Fh BYTE ??? 110h 3 BYTEs LPT1...3 status (0FFh=invalid) 113h 26 BYTEs remote drive number (0=A:, 0FEh=unused) (refer to note below) 12Dh 26 BYTEs always 0FEh ??? 147h 26 BYTEs always 0FFh ??? Note: to obtain the remote drive number, subtract the value at offset 10Ch from the local drive number before indexing into the table at 113h (example: if local drives F, G, H are remote drives C, F, E then the first three bytes at offset 113h are 02h, 05h, 04h) for each instance of Interlnk, an extra device driver is loaded, but all have the same device name NUL2 SeeAlso: #1332 at INT 21/AH=52h --------R-2F5601----------------------------- INT 2F - INTERLNK - CHECK IF REDIRECTED DRIVE AX = 5601h DX = magic value FFFFh BH = drive number (0=A:) BL = instance number (00h=any, 01h=first loaded, etc.) Return: (as for AL=00h if redirected drive) SeeAlso: AX=5600h,AX=5601h --------R-2F5602----------------------------- INT 2F - INTERLNK - CHECK IF PORT IN USE AX = 5602h DX = magic value FFFFh BL = instance number (00h=any, 01h=first loaded, etc.) CX = base port address of COM / LPT port to check Return: (as for AL=00h if port in use for a redirected drive) SeeAlso: AX=5600h --------d-2F5700----------------------------- INT 2F U - IOMEGA DRIVERS - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 5700h BX = program ID??? (0201h used by GUEST.EXE) DX = 496Fh ('Io') Return: AL = status 00h not installed FFh installed SeeAlso: AX=5701h,AX=5710h,AX=5711h,AX=5712h --------d-2F5701----------------------------- INT 2F U - IOMEGA DRIVERS - ??? AX = 5701h BX = program ID??? (0201h used by GUEST.EXE) DX = 496Fh ('Io') Return: AX = 0001h SeeAlso: AX=5700h,AX=5710h,AX=5711h,AX=5712h --------d-2F5710----------------------------- INT 2F U - IOMEGA DRIVERS - GET DRIVER INFORMATION??? AX = 5710h BX = program ID??? (0201h used by GUEST.EXE) DX = 496Fh ('Io') Return: AX = ??? (BX ORed with ???) BX = ??? (internal variable) CX = ??? (internal variable) DX = ??? (CX ORed with ???) SeeAlso: AX=5700h,AX=5701h,AX=5711h,AX=5712h --------d-2F5711----------------------------- INT 2F U - IOMEGA DRIVERS - LOCK MEDIA IN DRIVE AX = 5711h BX = program ID??? (0201h used by GUEST.EXE) DX = 496Fh ('Io') Return: CF clear if successful (storage medium in drive) AX = new lock count CF set on error (drive empty) SeeAlso: AX=5700h,AX=5701h,AX=5710h,AX=5712h --------d-2F5712----------------------------- INT 2F U - IOMEGA DRIVERS - UNLOCK MEDIA IN DRIVE / EJECT AX = 5712h BX = program ID??? (0201h used by GUEST.EXE) DX = 496Fh ('Io') Return: AX = new lock count (00h = unlocked) Note: if the lock count was already zero, the storage medium is ejected from the drive SeeAlso: AX=5700h,AX=5701h,AX=5710h,AX=5711h --------c-2F5758BX4858----------------------- INT 2F U - Helix Multimedia Cloaking - CACHECLK - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 5758h BX = 4858h ('HX') DX = 4443h ('DC') CX <> 5758h Return: BX = 6878h if installed DX = 6463h if installed CX = version (CH=major,CL=minor) Program: CACHECLK is a 'Cloaked' disk cache by Helix Software Note: returns with registers unchanged if CX=5758h on entry SeeAlso: INT 16/AX=5758h/BX=4858h,INT 2F/AX=4310h"Cloaking" --------X-2F5D00----------------------------- INT 2F U - PCMCIA - AWARD PCDISK - GET INFO FROM DRIVER ??? AX = 5D00h Return: ES:BX -> ??? Note: supported by Ventura Micro / Award PCDISK.EXE v1.02c PCMCIA/ATA driver SeeAlso: AX=5D01h,INT 21/AX=440Dh"DOS 3.2+" --------X-2F5D01----------------------------- INT 2F U - PCMCIA - AWARD PCDISK - PUT INFO INTO DRIVER ??? AX = 5D01h ES:BX -> ??? Return: nothing Note: supported by Ventura Micro / Award PCDISK.EXE v1.02c PCMCIA/ATA driver SeeAlso: AX=5D00h,INT 21/AX=440Dh"DOS 3.2+" --------s-2F60FFDL00------------------------- INT 2F U - IPLAY v1.00b - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 60FFh DL = 00h (function number) BX = 5344h ('SD') CX = 4D50h ('MP') Return: AX = 4F4Bh ('OK') if installed Program: IPLAY is the Inertia Player by Prime and Excalibur for .MODules (digitized music files) Note: in version 1.00b, any value for DL except 01h invokes this function SeeAlso: AX=60FFh/DL=01h --------s-2F60FFDL01------------------------- INT 2F U - IPLAY v1.00b - GET DATA SEGMENT AX = 60FFh DL = 01h (function number) BX = 5344h ('SD') CX = 4D50h ('MP') Return: AX = data segment Program: IPLAY is the Inertia Player by Prime and Excalibur for .MODules (digitized music files) SeeAlso: AX=60FFh/DL=00h --------v-2F6282----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v7.0+ VDEFEND, VSAFE, VWATCH, DATAMON - SET ??? ADDRESS AX = 6282h CX:DX -> ??? or 0000h:0000h DI = segment of ??? record (see #2532) or 0000h/FFFFh to ignore Return: BX = 0062h Note: if CX:DX = 0000h:0000h on entry, the ??? address is not changed (DATAMON only) SeeAlso: INT 13/AH=FAh"VSAFE",INT 21/AH=FAh"VDEFEND" Format of VSAFE/VWATCH record: Offset Size Description (Table 2532) 00h DWORD ??? 04h WORD offset of ??? in record's segment VSAFE 2.0 sets byte at +01h to 56h or 58h VWATCH 2.1 sets byte at +02h to 56h or 58h 06h 2 BYTEs ??? 08h BYTE ??? (01h/other) --------v-2F6284BX0000----------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v7-8 DATAMON, v9+ DPROTECT - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 6284h BX = 0000h CX = 0000h Return: AX = segment of resident code BX = 5555h CX = 5555h Note: also supported by DOS 6 UNDELETE which is licensed from PC Tools SeeAlso: AX=6284h/BX=0001h,INT 16/AX=FFA3h/BX=0000h --------v-2F6284BX0001----------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v7-8 DATAMON, v9+ DPROTECT - GET ??? AX = 6284h BX = 0001h CX = 0001h Return: AX:BX -> ??? data (see #2533) CX = BX SeeAlso: AX=6284h/BX=0000h Format of DPROTECT data for v9.0: Offset Size Description (Table 2533) 00h 5 BYTEs ??? 05h WORD resident code segment (may be segment of DWORD at +03h) 07h DWORD -> FAR function to sound alert tone ??? --------v-2F6284BX0002----------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v7-8 DATAMON, v9+ DPROTECT - GET OPTIONS AX = 6284h BX = 0002h CX = 0002h Return: AX = options (see #2534) BX = ??? (0000h for v9) CX = AX DX = BX Note: also supported by DOS 6 UNDELETE which is licensed from PC Tools SeeAlso: AX=6284h/BX=0000h,AX=6284h/BX=0003h Bitfields for DATAMON/DPROTECT options: Bit(s) Description (Table 2534) 1 ??? 12 disabled 13 using Delete Sentry 14 using Delete Tracker --------v-2F6284BX0003----------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v7-8 DATAMON, v9+ DPROTECT - SET OPTION??? FLAGS AX = 6284h BX = 0003h CX = flags (see #2535) DX = flags bit 15: ??? Note: v9 DPROTECT only checks bit 12 of CX, and ignores DX entirely SeeAlso: AX=6284h/BX=0002h Bitfields for DATAMON/DPROTECT CX flags: Bit(s) Description (Table 2535) 3 ??? 5 ??? 10 ??? 12 disable DATAMON/DPROTECT --------v-2F6284BX0004----------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8 DATAMON, v9+ DPROTECT - ??? AX = 6284h BX = 0004h CX = 0004h Return: AX = 5555h BX = ??? (0800h) CX = ??? (FCCCh for v8, FCCBh for v9) --------V-2F6400----------------------------- INT 2F - SCRNSAV2.COM - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 6400h Return: AL = installation state 00h not installed FFh installed Program: SCRNSAV2.COM is a screen saver for PS/2s with VGA by Alan Ballard SeeAlso: INT 10/AX=5555h,INT 14/AX=AA01h Index: screen saver;SCRNSAV2 --------N-2F7000----------------------------- INT 2F - License Service API - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7000h CX = license server index (0000h to 001Fh) Return: AL = status 00h not installed FFh installed Notes: The License Service API is being maintained by Microsoft but is being supported by a large number of companies including Apple, Banyan, DEC, HP, Lotus, Microsoft, Novell, Software Publishers Association, and Wordperfect (not a complete list!) Each license service provider must search for the next free index slot to use SeeAlso: AX=7001h,AX=7003h,AX=7004h,AX=7005h --------N-2F7001----------------------------- INT 2F - License Service API - REQUEST LICENSE AX = 7001h CX = license server index (0000h to 001Fh) DS:DX -> SLSREQUEST structure (see #2536) Return: AX = status 0000h success else provider error code ES:BX = provider specific handle for the license context SeeAlso: AX=7002h,AX=7004h,AX=7005h Format of License Service SLSREQUEST structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2536) 00h DWORD (ret) status code 04h DWORD (ret) handle identifying context 08h DWORD (call) address of Publisher string 0Ch DWORD (call) address of Product string 10h DWORD (call) address of Version string 14h DWORD units required 18h DWORD address of comment string 1Ch DWORD address of SLSCHALLENGE structure (see #2537) Format of License Service SLSCHALLENGE structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2537) 00h DWORD algorithm (currently always 1) 04h DWORD secret to be challenged (1-255) 08h DWORD size of challenge in bytes (1-255) 0Ch N BYTEs challenge data --------N-2F7002----------------------------- INT 2F - License Service API - RELEASE LICENSE AX = 7002h CX = license server index (0000h to 001Fh) DS:DX -> SLSRELEASE structure (see #2538) ES:BX = provider specific handle for the license context Return: AL = status 00h not installed FFh installed SeeAlso: AX=7001h,AX=7005h Format of License Service SLSRELEASE structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2538) 00h DWORD handle indentifying license context 04h DWORD total units consumed 08h DWORD address of comment string --------N-2F7003----------------------------- INT 2F - License Service API - UPDATE AX = 7003h CX = license server index (0000h to 001Fh) DS:DX -> SLSUPDATE structure (see #2539) ES:BX = provider specific handle for the license context Return: AL = status 00h not installed FFh installed SeeAlso: AX=7004h,AX=7005h Format of License Service SLSUPDATE structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2539) 00h DWORD (ret) status code 04h DWORD (call) handle identifying license context 08h DWORD (call) total units consumed 0Ch DWORD additional units required 10h DWORD address of comment string 14h DWORD address of SLSCHALLENGE structure (see #2537) --------N-2F7004----------------------------- INT 2F - License Service API - GET ERROR AX = 7004h CX = license server index (0000h to 001Fh) DS:DX -> SLSGETERROR structure (see #2540) ES:BX = provider specific handle for the license context Return: AL = status 00h not installed FFh installed SeeAlso: AX=7000h,AX=7001h Format of License Service SLSGETERROR structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2540) 00h DWORD (ret) status code 04h DWORD handle identifying license context 08h DWORD error code 0Ch DWORD buffer size in bytes 10h N BYTEs data buffer --------N-2F7005----------------------------- INT 2F - License Service API - QUERY LICENSE AX = 7005h CX = license server index (0000h to 001Fh) DS:DX -> SLSQUERY structure (see #2541) ES:BX = provider specific handle for the license context Return: AL = status 00h not installed FFh installed SeeAlso: AX=7001h,AX=7002h Format of License Service SLSQUERY structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2541) 00h DWORD (ret) status code 04h DWORD handle identifying license context 08h DWORD information index 0Ch DWORD buffer size in bytes 10h N BYTEs data buffer --------K-2F7041BX4B70----------------------- INT 2F U - HP 200LX - KEY200 - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7041h BX = 4B70h Return: BX = 7965h if keyboard remapper KEY200.COM installed --------d-2F7200----------------------------- INT 2F - SRDISK v1.30+ - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7200h Return: AL = FFh if installed ES = segment of device driver header (see #2542) Program: SRDISK is a freeware resizeable RAMdisk by Marko Kohtala SeeAlso: AX=7201h Format of SRDISK device driver header: Offset Size Description (Table 2542) 00h 10 BYTEs same as standard device driver header (see #1332 at INT 21/AH=52h) 0Ah BYTE number of subunits (drives) supported by driver 0Bh 3 BYTEs signature "SRD" 0Eh 4 BYTEs memory type string ("XMS "/"EMS ") 12h 4 BYTEs ASCII driver version string "N.NN" 16h BYTE 00h 17h BYTE configuration format version (currently 00h or 01h) 18h WORD offset of drive configuration data SeeAlso: #1332 --------d-2F7201----------------------------- INT 2F - SRDISK v2.02 - GET CODE/DATA SEGMENT AX = 7201h Return: AL = FFh if installed ES = segment of device driver header (see #2542) Program: SRDISK is a freeware resizeable RAMdisk by Marko Kohtala SeeAlso: AX=7200h --------N-2F7A00----------------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - LOW-LEVEL API (IPX) INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7A00h Return: AL = status 00h not installed FFh installed ES:DI -> FAR entry point for routines accessed exclusively through INT 7A in NetWare versions through 2.0a. Call with same values as INT 7A ES:BX -> two bytes containing IPX major/minor version (IPXODI v2.12; BX unchanged by older IPX drivers) CX = ES ??? SeeAlso: AX=7AFFh/BX=0000h,AX=D800h,INT 64"Novell",INT 7A"LOW-LEVEL API" --------N-2F7A10----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1+ - GET TBMI STATUS AX = 7A10h Return: DH = major TBMI version number DL = minor TBMI version number (01h for v1.1) CX = segment address of TBMI resident part BX = status word of TBMI (see #2543) Note: TBMI is the Task-Switched Buffer Manager Interface SeeAlso: AX=7A11h,AX=7A12h,AX=7A13h,AX=7A14h Bitfields for NetWare TBMI status word: Bit(s) Description (Table 2543) 0 INT2F intercepted by TBMI 1 INT7A intercepted by TBMI 2 INT64 intercepted by TBMI 3-14 reserved or unused ??? 15 outstanding task ID was detected --------N-2F7A11----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1+ - GET INT2F HANDLERS AX = 7A11h Return: ES:BX -> old INT 2F handler DS:DX -> TBMI INT 2F handler SeeAlso: AX=7A10h,AX=7A12h,AX=7A13h,AX=7A1Ah --------N-2F7A12----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1+ - GET INT64 HANDLERS AX = 7A12h Return: ES:BX -> old INT 64 handler DS:DX -> TBMI INT 64 handler SeeAlso: AX=7A10h,AX=7A11h,AX=7A13h --------N-2F7A13----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1+ - GET INT7A HANDLERS AX = 7A13h Return: ES:BX -> old INT 7A handler DS:DX -> TBMI INT 7A handler SeeAlso: AX=7A10h,AX=7A11h,AX=7A12h --------N-2F7A14----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1+ - GET STATISTICS AX = 7A14h CX = statistic to retrieve 0000h available diagnostic functions??? Return: CX = maximum available function??? (000Ch for v2.0) 0001h buffers in use Return: CX = TBMI buffers currently in use 0002h maximum buffers used Return: CX = maximum number of buffers ever in use 0003h unavailable buffers Return: CX = count of unavailable TBMI buffers 0004h old interrupt usage Return: CX = TBMI accesses to intercepted old vectors INT 2F, INT 64, and INT 7A 0005h far call usage Return: CX = TBMI accesses to IPX/SPX far call handler (not including internal accesses) 0006h task buffering Return: CX = TBMI task buffering status (enabled/disabled or disable/enable switch count???) 0007h current task ID Return: CX = TBMI current task ID number (0000h if ???) 0008h outstanding ID count Return: CX = number of outstanding TBMI IDs 0009h configured ECBs Return: CX = number of TBMI Event Control Blocks configured 000Ah configured data ECBs Return: CX = number of TBMI data ECBs configured 000Bh configured sockets Return: CX = number of TBMI sockets configured (from NETCFG) 000Ch current sockets Return: CX = number of TBMI sockets currently in use Return: BX = maximum supported subfunction (000Ch) SeeAlso: AX=7A10h --------N-2F7A15----------------------------- INT 2F OU - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1 only - RESET ??? AX = 7A15h Return: BX = new value of ??? Desc: set ??? to its default value Note: this call is a NOP under TBMI v2.0 (TBMI2) SeeAlso: AX=7A17h --------N-2F7A16----------------------------- INT 2F OU - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1 only - ??? AX = 7A16h CX = ??? ??? Return: ??? Note: this call is a NOP under TBMI v2.0 (TBMI2) --------N-2F7A17----------------------------- INT 2F OU - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1 only - ??? AX = 7A17h ??? Return: BX = old value of ??? CX = new value of ??? Note: this call is a NOP under TBMI v2.0 (TBMI2) SeeAlso: AX=7A15h --------N-2F7A18----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TASKID v1.0 - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7A18h Return: AL = FFh if installed BX = configuration flags (see #2544) CX = resident code segment SeeAlso: AX=7A10h Bitfields for NetWare TASKID configuration flags: Bit(s) Description (Table 2544) 0 INT 2F hooked 3 INT 08 hooked other unused --------N-2F7A19----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TASKID v1.0 - GET INT 08 HANDLERS AX = 7A19h Return: AL = FFh DS:DX -> TASKID INT 08 handler ES:BX -> original INT 08 handler --------N-2F7A1A----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TASKID v1.0 - GET INT 2F HANDLERS AX = 7A1Ah Return: AL = FFh DX:DX -> TASKID INT 2F handler ES:BX -> original INT 2F handler SeeAlso: AX=7A11h,AX=7A19h --------N-2F7A1B----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TASKID v1.0 - GET DIAGNOSTICS INFORMATION AX = 7A1Bh CX = desired information 0000h supported functions 0001h TASKID ID number Return: CX = ID number 0002h set-ID count Return: CX = ID set count Return: AL = FFh BX = highest supported subfunction number (0002h) SeeAlso: AX=7A14h,AX=7A18h --------N-2F7A1C----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1+ - ??? AX = 7A1Ch BP = ??? CX:DX = ??? Return: AX = 70FFh --------N-2F7A1D----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1+ - ??? AX = 7A1Dh ??? Return: ES = ??? ??? SI destroyed --------N-2F7A1E----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1+ - ??? AX = 7A1Eh ES:SI -> ??? ??? Return: ??? --------N-2F7A20BX0000----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - Adv NetWare 4.0 DOS Requester - GET VLM CALL ADDRESS AX = 7A20h BX = 0000h Return: AX = 0000h on success (installed) ES:BX -> far call address for DOS Requester (see #2545) Notes: the DOS Requester replaces the NetWare Shell (ANETx, NETx) on NetWare LAN's as of the release of Advanced NetWare 4.0 (1993). It is backward compatible with NetWare 2.1x through 3.11 servers as well. Note that there was a NetWare 4.0 in the early 1980's, which can cause confusion. this call is used as the installation check by VLM.EXE, which is the loader for all the modules of the DOS Requester .VLMs are standard old .EXE format executables whose normal entry point merely terminates to prevent loading from the command line (Novell's VLMs all return errorlevel 6). The real entry point is found by looking at the VLM header at the beginning of the load image (see #2548) Index: installation check;NetWare 4.0 DOS Requester SeeAlso: AX=7A20h/BX=0001h,AX=7A20h/BX=0002h (Table 2545) Call DOS Requester entry point with: STACK: WORD destination function WORD destination VLM ID (see #2547) WORD source VLM ID (0000h = application program) other registers (except BP) as appropriate for function Return: AX = status code (0000h,8811h,8846h,8848h,8853h) (see #2546) ZF set if successful, clear on error other registers as appropriate for function STACK popped BP destroyed (Table 2546) Values for VLM status code: 0000h successful 88xxh error generated by requester 8801h invalid or non-attached connection handle 8802h drive in use (OS/2 only) 8803h cannot add CDS 8804h bad path 8805h error sending or receiving NCP packets 8806h unknown network error 8807h invalid server connection slot 8808h no connection slots available 880Ah no route to server 880Bh "BAD_LOCAL_TARGET" (OS/2 only) 880Ch too many request fragments 880Dh "CONNECT_LIST_OVERFLOW" (OS/2 only) 880Eh buffer overflow on receive 880Fh no connection to server 8810h no router found (OS/2 only) 8811h nonexistent function called 8830h internal server request attempted between two separate connections 8831h no primary connection set 8833h invalid buffer length 8834h invalid user name 8835h no local print spooler installed 8836h attempted function with invalid parameter 8837h failed to open configuration file (OS/2 only) 8838h no configuration file (OS/2 only) 8839h configuration file read failed (OS/2 only) 883Ah line too long in configuration file (OS/2 only) 883Bh configuration lines ignored (OS/2 only) 883Ch foreign resource 883Dh daemon already installed (OS/2 only) 883Eh print spooler already installed 883Fh local connection table already full 8840h configuration section not found (OS/2 only) 8841h invalid transport type 8842h TDS tag in use (OS/2 only) 8843h TDS out of memory (OS/2 only) 8844h called TDS function with invalid tag 8845h TDS write was truncated 8846h called partially asynchronous function while it was busy 8847h unable to find any responding servers 8848h non-loaded or nonexistent VLM called 8849h network drive already mapped 884Ah attempted map to local drive which was already in use 884Bh no more drives available for mapping 884Ch device is not redirected 884Dh no more SFT entries (too many handles) 884Eh unable to unload 884Fh connection entry was already in use 8850h too many reply fragments 8851h name table already full 8852h socket not open 8853h memory management error 8854h SFT III switch occurred in mid-transfer 8855h preferred server was not found (alternate returned) 8856h device not recognized 8857h bad network byte 88A0h memory allocation error 88A1h connection timeout failure 88A2h transport: bad request 88A3h specified transport not installed 88A4h unable to open connection with specified parameters 88A6h unsupported function 88A7h no such task 88A8h too many tasks 88A9h version mismatch 88AAh request cancelled 88ABh invalid NDS name 88ACh unable to perform operation while logged into NDS 88ADh requester not available for use 88AEh MacIPX not configured properly 88AFh no servers found 88B0h no volume or session associated with identifier 88B1h not a NetWare volume 88B2h MacIPX version incompatible with Requester 88B4h MacIPX not open 88B5h insufficient stack 88B6h client API already initialized 88B7h checksums required by client are not available 88B8h packet signing required by client are not available 88B9h server requires checksum 88BAh server requires packet signing 88BBh already logged in 88BCh negotiated checksums but connection timed out 89xxh error generated by server low byte = return code from server (see also #1615,#1649) 8900h server successful 8901h out of disk space 897Eh NCP boundary check failed 897Fh ??? 8980h lock failed; file in use 8981h out of handles 8982h no open privileges 8983h hard (non-correctable) I/O error 8984h no creation privileges 8985h no create/delete privileges 8986h attempted to create a file which already exists read-only 8987h filename error during creation (wildcards in name) 8988h invalid file handle 8989h no search privileges 898Ah no deletion privileges 898Bh no rename privileges 898Ch no modify privileges 898Dh some affected files are in use 898Eh all affected files are in use 898Fh some affected files are read-only 8990h all affected files are read-only; volume read-only 8991h some files could not be renamed because target names already exist 8992h all affected names exist 8993h no read privileges 8994h no write privileges 8995h file detached 8996h server out of memory 8997h no disk space for spool file 8998h disk map error; volume does not exist 8999h directory full 899Ah attempt to rename across volumes 899Bh bad directory handle 899Ch invalid path; no more trustees 899Dh no directory handles 899Eh bad filename 899Fh directory active 89A0h directory not empty 89A1h directory I/O error 89A2h I/O lock error 89A3h-89A5h ??? 89A6h auditing is active 89A7h auditing version error 89A8h no auditing rights 89A3h-89BEh ??? 89BFh invalid name space 89C0h no account privileges 89C1h no account balance 89C2h credit limit exceeded 89C4h account disabled 89C5h login lockout (intruder detection activated) 89C6h no console rights 89C7h-89CFh 89D0h queue error 89D1h no queue 89D2h no queue server 89D3h no queue rights 89D4h queue full 89D5h no queue job 89D6h no job rights; unencrypted password 89D7h queue servicing error; duplicate password; bad account 89D8h queue not active; password too short 89D9h station not queue server; maximum logins exceeded 89DAh queue halted; bad login time 89DBh maximum queue servers; unauthorized login station 89DCh account disabled or expired 89DEh password expired (all grace logins used up) 89DFh password expired but login allowed (grace login) 89E0h-89E6h ??? 89E7h no disk track 89E8h property is not an item property; write to group 89E9h member exists 89EAh no such member 89EBh property is not a set property 89ECh no such set 89EDh property exists 89EEh object exists 89EFh illegal name 89F0h illegal wildcard 89F1h invalid bindery security level 89F2h not allowed to read object 89F3h not allowed to write/rename object 89F4h not allowed to delete object 89F5h not allowed to create object 89F6h not allowed to delete property 89F7h not allowed to create property; attempt to use non-local drive 89F8h not allowed to write property; already attached to server 89F9h not allowed to read property; no free connection slots 89FAh temporary remap error; no more server slots 89FBh no such property; invalid parameters 89FCh no such object; internet packet request canceled; unknown file server 89FDh bad station number; lock collision 89FEh directory locked; bindery locked; timeout 89FFh general error; hard error; lock error Note: some server-generated error codes have multiple interpretations; use the one appropriate to the failing call (Table 2547) Values for VLM identifier: 0001h VLM.EXE Virtual Loadable Modules manager (see also #2550) 0010h CONN.VLM connection table manager (see also #2553) 0020h TRAN.VLM transport protocol multiplexor (see also #2557) 0021h IPXNCP.VLM transport protocol implementation using IPX (see #2559) 0022h TCPNCP.VLM TCP/IP transport 0030h NWP.VLM NetWare protocol multiplexor (see also #2561) 0031h BIND.VLM bindery 0032h NDS.VLM NetWare Directory Services (see also #2563) 0033h PNW.VLM Personal NetWare 0034h RSA.VLM RSA encryption for directory services re-authentication 0040h REDIR.VLM DOS redirector (see also #2565) 0041h FIO.VLM file I/O (see also #2568) 0042h PRINT.VLM printer redirector (see also #2570) 0043h GENERAL.VLM misc functions for NETx and REDIR (see also #2574) 0050h NETX.VLM NetWare shell compatibility (see also #2576) 0060h AUTO.VLM auto-reconnect/auto-retry 0061h SECURITY.VLM enhanced security module (see #2578) 0100h NMR.VLM NetWare management responder 09F2h DRVPRN.VLM Desktop SNMP Services - Drive/Printer Mappings 09F5h SAA.VLM SAA client API for Netware 09F6h IPXMIB.VLM SNMP IPX-monitoring Module??? 09F7h PNWMIB.VLM Personal Netware SNMP Instrumentation Module 09F8h PNWTRAP.VLM Personal Netware SNMP Trap Module 09F9h MIB2PROT.VLM MIB-II Protocol Groups 09FAh MIB2IF.VLM MIB-II Interfaces Group 09FBh NVT.VLM ??? 09FCh WSTRAP.VLM Desktop SNMP Services - Trap Module 09FDh WSREG.VLM Desktop SNMP Services - Registration Module 09FEh WSASN1.VLM Desktop SNMP Services - ASN.1 Module 09FFh WSSNMP.VLM Desktop SNMP Services - Agent Module Format of VLM header: Offset Size Description (Table 2548) 00h DWORD -> initialization entry point 04h DWORD -> VLM API entry point 08h DWORD -> ??? entry point 0Ch DWORD -> ??? entry point 10h DWORD -> ??? entry point ... var DWORD 00000000h (end of entry point list) 4 BYTEs signature "NVlm" WORD VLM identifier (see #2547) ---v1.20+ --- 1Eh WORD ??? 20h WORD Transient Switch Count 22h WORD VLM Call Count 24h WORD Offset ControlBlocks (See #2549) 26h WORD Current VLMID 28h BYTE Memory Type 00h=Conventional 02h=EMS 04h=XMS 29h BYTE Modules Loaded 2Ah WORD BlockId 2Ch WORD Transient Block 2Eh WORD Global Segment 30h 3 DWORDs pointers to AsyncQueue head, tail, and s??? 3Ch 3 DWORDs pointers BusyQueue head, tail, and s??? 48h WORD ReEntrance Level 4Ah WORD Full Map Count 4Ch WORD ??? 4Eh 80 BYTEs ASCIZ configuration file filename Note: the number of entry points in the header is reported as "Func" in the VLM /D display. Format of VLM Control Block for VLM v1.20 [array]: Offset Size Description (Table 2549) 00h WORD Flag 02h WORD VLM Identifier (See #2547) 04h WORD Func 06h WORD Maps 08h WORD number of times called 0Ah WORD ??? 0Ch WORD Transient Segment 0Eh WORD Global Segment 10h WORD Address Low 12h WORD Address High 14h WORD TSegSize 16h WORD GSegSize 18h WORD SSegSize 1Ah BYTE VLMName[9] ASCIZ Note: this information is shown in VLM /d under the dashed line. There are as many 35-byte blocks as modules loaded SeeAlso: #2548 (Table 2550) Call VLM Manager (VLM.EXE, ID 0001h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h VLM Notify BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h VLM Statistics CX = length of buffer ES:DI -> buffer for statistics (see #2551) Return: AX = status (0000h if successful) buffer filled if successful 04h VLM internal use BX = function 0000h get interrupt vector (calls INT 21/AH=35h) 0001h begin critical section (calls INT 2F/AX=1681h) 0002h end critical section (calls INT 2F/AX=1682h) 0003h ??? Format of VLM.EXE statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2551) 00h WORD size of statistics record in bytes (including this word) 02h WORD number of times a VLM has been mapped into memory 04h WORD number of times a VLM has been called 06h WORD offset of vcbArray buffer 08h WORD VLM ID of VLM currently mapped into memory 0Ah BYTE memory type: conventional/EMS/XMS 0Bh BYTE number of loaded VLMs 0Ch WORD EMS/XMS handle or 0000h if conventional memory 0Eh WORD start segment for conventional memory swap 10h WORD segment for global memory, or 0000h if conventional memory 12h 12 BYTEs queue structure for asynchronous calls (see #2552) 1Eh 12 BYTEs queue structure for synchronous calls (see #2552) 2Ah WORD current re-entrance level 2Ch WORD number of times EMS/XMS map-out performed 2Eh BYTE stack switch control 2Fh BYTE flag: nonzero if switcher loaded 30h 80 BYTEs pathname of configuration file SeeAlso: #2550 Format of VLM.EXE queue structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2552) 00h DWORD queue head (initially 00000000h) 04h DWORD queue tail (initialized to be same as head) 08h WORD current queue size (number of nodes in queue) 0Ah WORD maximum queue size (in nodes) SeeAlso: #2551 (Table 2553) Call Connection Manager (CONN.VLM, ID 0010h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h Conn Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h Conn Statistics CX = length of buffer ES:DI -> buffer for connection statistics (see #2554) Return: AX = status (0000h successful) 04h Conn Alloc Handle Return: AX = status (0000h successful) CX = connection handle 05h Conn Validate Handle CX = connection handle Return: AX = 0000h if valid handle 06h Conn Free Handle CX = connection handle Return: AX = status (0000h successful) 07h Conn Get Entry Field BH = connection parameter (see #2556) CX = connection handle DX = value if BH is non-array parameter DH = offset in array if BH is array parameter DL = number of bytes to copy if BH is array ES:DI -> return buffer if BH is array Return: AX = 0000h if successful DL/DX = value if non-array parameter DH = maximum number of bytes in buffer if array parameter DL = number of bytes copied if array BX destroyed 08h Conn Set Entry Field BH = connection parameter (see #2556) CX = connection handle DL/DX = value if BH is non-array parameter DH = offset in array if BH is array parameter DL = number of bytes to copy if BH is array DS:SI -> buffer if BH is array Return: AX = 0000h if successful DH = maximum number of bytes in buffer DL = number of bytes copied BX destroyed 09h Conn Reset Entry Field BH = connection parameter (see #2556) CX = connection handle Return: AX = 0000h if successful BX,DX destroyed 0Ah Conn Lookup Handle BL = lookup type (00h equal, 40h not equal) BH = connection parameter (see #2556) CX = connection handle, 0000h if first DL/DX = value if BH is non-array parameter DH = offset in array if BH is array parameter DL = number of bytes to copy if BH is array DS:SI (ES:DI???) -> buffer if BH is array Return: AX = 0000h if successful CX = handle matching given parameters 0Dh Conn Name Lookup CX = connection handle ES:DI -> 49-byte buffer for server name or 0000h:0000h Return: AX = 0000h if successful BX = length of server name ES:DI buffer filled if pointer not 0000h:0000h 0Eh Conn Name To Handle DS:SI -> uppercased server name CX = length of server name, 0000h if ASCIZ name Return: AX = error code or 0000h if successful CX = connection handle if successful 0Fh Conn Get Num Connections Return: AX = status (0000h if successful) DX = number of connections CX = segment of connection table first entry in table (See #2555) Format of VLM connection statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2554) 00h WORD total length of statistics record (including this word) 02h WORD number of connection handles allocated 04h WORD average name length (configured in NET.CFG) 06h WORD maximum number of tasks (configured in NET.CFG) 08h WORD number of failed "allocate handle" calls 0Ah WORD number of failed "add name" calls 0Ch WORD number of failed task calls Note: some versions of the NetWare requester reportedly do not implement this correctly SeeAlso: #2553 Format of NetWare VLM Connection Table [array]: Offset Size Description (Table 2555) 00h WORD Protocol VLMid 0032(NDS) 0031(BIND) Func 07 equiv. 0033(PNW) 0000(unused) BH=01h 02h BYTE (connection status) bit 6: connection locked BH=16h bit 5: authenticated BH=03h bit 4: permanent BH=02h bit 2: broadcast msg waiting BH=12h 03h BYTE (connection capabilities) bit 5: Large Internet Packets none bit 3: Packet Burst Reset BH=07h bit 2: Max I/O BH=06h bit 1: SFT3 change BH=05h bit 0: Packet Burst Support BH=04h 04h WORD reference count BH=09h 06h WORD soft resource count BH=15h 08h BYTE NCP Order Number BH=0Eh 09h BYTE Server security options BH=14h bit 0: CRC enabled bit 1: packet signing required bit 5: packet signing enabled 0Ah BYTE OS Major Version BH=08h 0Bh BYTE OS Minor Version BH=08h 0Ch WORD Hops to Server BH=0Ah 0Eh WORD Maximum Packet Size for this connection BH=0Bh 10h WORD LIP Parameters BH=13h 12h WORD NCP Request Type BH=10h 14h BYTE NCP Sequence BH=0Ch 15h WORD Connection Number BH=0Dh 17h BYTE ??? none 18h WORD Transport VLMid 21(IPXNCP) 22(TCPNCP) BH=0Fh 1Ah BYTE Node Address[4] BH=11h 1Eh BYTE Network[6] BH=11h 24h BYTE Socket[2] BH=11h 26h BYTE Local Target[6] BH=11h 2Ch WORD Round Trip Time BH=11h 2Eh WORD ??? none SeeAlso: #2553 (Table 2556) Values for NetWare Connection Manager CEI (Connection Entry Information): number flags description 00h FR error 01h WL VLM id of transport protocol (NDS/BIND/PNW) 00h = wildcard 02h FR permanent flag (01h if connection is permanent) 03h F authenticated flag (01h if connection is authenticated) 04h F packet burst supported 05h FR SFT3 change status 06h FR connection needs maximum I/O transmission 07h FR packet burst reset needed 08h W server version 09h W reference count (tasks using connection, 00h = dynamic) 0Ah W distance to server associated with connection 0Bh W maximum packet size supported by transport protocol 0Ch B NCP sequence number 0Dh W connection number 0Eh B NCP order number 0Fh WL VLM id for transport protocol 00h = wildcard, 21h = IPX, 22h = TCP 10h W NCP request type 11h A transport specific buffer 12 byte server address 6 byte router address 2 byte round trip time 12h FR broadcast message waiting 13h W large internet packets supported 14h B security options bit 0: CRC enabled bit 1: packet signing enabled bit 5: packet signing active 15h W soft resource count 16h FR connection locked Note: flag meanings F=flag value B=byte value W=word value A=array R=resettable L=settable only before authentication others=read only SeeAlso: #2553 (Table 2557) Call TRAN.VLM (VLM ID 0020h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h TRAN Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h TRAN Statistics 06h TRAN Request Reply (see INT 21/AH=F2h) AL = NCP request code (see #1783 at INT 21/AH=F2h) BH = error handler flag 00h default error handler 01h return network errors to caller 02h handle network errors in requester BL = request list length (max 5 fragments) (see #2558) CX = connection handle DH = 00h (reserved) DL = reply list length (max 5 fragments) (see #2558) DS:SI -> address list (each element is DWORD address + WORD length) ES:DI -> address list Return: AX = error code, 0000h if successful (see #2546) BX,DX destroyed ES:DI buffer filled with reply packet fragments 08h TRAN Schedule/Cancel Event BX = subfunction 0000h schedule event AX = number of timer ticks to delay before calling function ES:SI -> event control block (including valid call address) 0001h cancel event ES:SI -> event control block (including call address) Return: AX = status (0000h = successful) (see #2546) 09h TRAN Get Max Phys Size BX = subfunction 00h get maximum node size Return: AX = status (0000h = successful) (see #2546) BX = maximum supported physical packet size DX = size of protocol header SI = RequestReply socket number 01h get maximum route size to specified server CX = connection handle for route to be checked Return: AX = status (0000h = successful) (see #2546) DX = maximum supported packet size for current route 0Ah TRAN Broadcast Mux BX = subfunction 0001h get stored broadcast (Personal NetWare) ES:DI -> 60-byte buffer for counted ASCIZ message string Return: AX = status (0000h = successful) (see #2546) Format of TRAN.VLM request/reply fragment descriptor (array): Offset Size Description (Table 2558) 00h DWORD address of buffer 04h WORD length of buffer (Table 2559) Call IPXNCP.VLM (VLM ID 0021h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h IPX Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h IPX Statistics CX = length of buffer ES:DI -> buffer for statistics (see #2560) Return: AX = status (see #2546) 06h IPXNCP Request Reply??? functionally equivalent to Tran Request Reply??? Format of NetWare IPX statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2560) 00h WORD size of statistics, including this word 02h DWORD number of TRAN Request Reply calls made 06h WORD number of user aborts 08h WORD number of user retries 0Ah WORD IPX receive errors 0Ch WORD IPX send errors 0Eh WORD number of unrecognized responses 10h WORD number of bad connection numbers in requests 12h WORD number of bad sequence responses 14h WORD receive buffer overflows 16h WORD number of times route to attached server was lost 18h WORD number of times server responded "busy" 1Ah WORD number of unknown "NCPRepCompCode" values 1Ch WORD number of bad connection numbers in responses 1Eh WORD padding for NETX compatibility 20h WORD padding for NETX compatibility 22h WORD number of attach requests to server without route 24h WORD number of times server responded to attach without slot 26h WORD number of times a server went down during a request 28h DWORD same-server optimizations 2Ch WORD local route changes 2Eh WORD IPX CRC errors 30h WORD number of user fails 32h BYTE flag: CRCs enabled 33h BYTE flag: LIP enabled 34h BYTE flag: configurable NET error handler SeeAlso: #2559 (Table 2561) Call NWP.VLM (VLM ID 0030h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h NWP Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h NWP Statistics CX = size of buffer for statistics ES:DI -> buffer for statistics (see #2562) Return: AX = status (see #2546) 04h NWP Connect DL = resource count state (NDS connections only) CX = proposed connection handle (not yet connected to server) DS:SI -> 48-byte server name (NUL-terminated if less than 48 bytes) Return: AX = status (0000h = successful) (see #2546) CX = actual connection handle to use Note: if the returned handle differs from the proposed handle, the proposed handle should be freed 05h NWP Disconnect DL = ??? 00h global disconnect -- clear all resources associated with conn. 01h destroy connection -- send disconnect request to server CX = connected connection handle Return: AX = status (0000h = successful) (see #2546) 06h NWP Attach DL = resource count state (NDS connections only) CX = connection handle (allocated by not yet attached to server) DS:SI -> full network address for desired server Return: AX = status (0000h = successful) (see #2546) 08h NWP Login BX = object type CX = connection handle (must be connected) to be authenticated DS:SI -> ASCIZ user name (max 48 bytes) ES:DI -> ASCIZ user password (max 128 bytes) Return: AX = status (0000h = successful) (see #2546) 09h NWP Logout CX = connection handle Return: AX = status (0000h = successful) (see #2546) 0Ah NWP Get Bindery Object/Get Message Handler BX = subfunction 0002h set workstation's broadcast message mode DL = message mode 00h client hold client message set on, retrieve/display on 01h client hold client message set off, retr/display on 02h client hold client message set on, retrieve/dislay off 03h client hold client message set off, retr/display off 04h get current message mode 05h set broadcast callback CX:SI -> callback handler 06h get broadcast timeout 07h set broadcast timeout CX = timeout in timer ticks (0000h = never) CX = connection handle, or 0000h to notify all servers 0003h get object ID for object name AX = object type (big-endian) CX = connection handle DX = length of object name ES:DI -> uppercased ASCIZ object name Return: AX = status (see #2546) DX:BX = object ID 0004h get object name for object ID DX:SI = object ID CX = connection handle for server which is to do the lookup ES:DI -> 48-byte buffer for object name Return: AX = status (see #2546) 0005h retrieve broadcast message 0Ch NDS Fragment Request (passed to NDS.VLM's function 0Ch) (see #2563) AX = verb or request type CX = connection handle DS:SI -> request structure (DWORD data address followed by WORD size) ES:DI -> buffer for reply structure (same format as request) Return: AX = status (0000h = successful) (see #2546) 0Eh NWP Ordered Send To All AL = NCP request code AH = inverse request code (FFh if none) to back out from failures BX = number of fragments in request list DX = number of fragments in reply list buffer DS:SI -> request fragment list ES:DI -> reply fragment list Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX, CX, DX destroyed Note: the available functions are described under INT 21/AX=F2xxh 0Fh NWP Preferred Handler BX = subfunction 0000h get preferred connection name DX = VLM ID (NDS/BIND/PNW) ES:DI -> 49-byte buffer for connection name Return: ES:DI buffer filled 0001h set preferred connection name DX = VLM ID (NDS/BIND/PNW) CX = length of connection name (may be 0000h, max 48) DS:SI -> name of preferred connection 0002h get preferred connection ID DX = VLM ID (NDS/BIND/PNW) Return: AX = status (see #2546) CX = connection handle if successful 0003h get server address CX = connection handle or 0000h DS:SI -> ASCIZ name to be resolved ES:DI -> 12-byte buffer for server address 10h NWP Security??? BX = subfunction 0001h get security flags (see also INT 21/AX=B301h) Return: BX:CX indicates signature level = 0100h:0000h if signature level=0 = 0300h:0000h if signature level=1 = 0302h:0000h if signature level=2 = 0302h:0202h if signature level=3 0002h create session keys (see also INT 21/AX=B302h) CX = server connection handle DS:SI -> 24-byte input buffer 0004h set security flags (see also INT 21/AX=B304h) BL:CL = new flags 0006h renegotiate security level (see also INT 21/AX=B306h) CX = server connection number (01h-08h) Format of NWP.VLM statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2562) 00h WORD size of statistics record (including this byte) 02h BYTE flag: Large Internet Packets enabled 03h BYTE bit flags: enabled security features 04h BYTE bit flags: preferred security features 05h BYTE bit flags: required security features 06h BYTE minimum level of required security SeeAlso: #2561 (Table 2563) Call NDS.VLM (VLM ID 0032h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h NDS Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h NDS Statistics 06h NDS Attach CX = allocated connection handle DS:SI -> server address 08h NDS Fragment Requst Return: AX = 8836h (invalid parameter) Note: this function was documented but does not work 0Ch NDS context BX = subfunction 0000h get default name context CX = length of buffer for default context ES:DI -> buffer to receive name Return: ES:DI buffer filled 0001h set default context CX = length of new default context name DS:SI -> context name 0002h read from TDS CX = reply buffer length DX = 0110h ??? SI = offset in TDS ES:DI -> reply buffer 0003h write to TDS 0005h "NWDSChangeResourceConnection/Lock Connection" CX = connection handle DL = subfunction (00h-09h) 04h = NWDSChangeResourceOnConnection 07h = NWDSChangeResourceOnConnection 08h = NWDSLockConnection 0006h NDS change connection state (internal) CX = connection handle AL = 00h or 01h 0007h "NWDSSetMonitoredConnection" AX = subfunction 0001h get monitored connection Return: CX = connection handle??? 0002h set monitored connection CX = connection handle??? 0008h send NDS request AX = NDS function CX = connection handle DS:SI -> request buffer descriptor (see #2564) ES:DI -> reply buffer descriptor (see #2564) 000Ah set NDS CEI Info DL = buffer length DS:SI -> input buffer Format of NetWare NDS request/reply buffer descriptor: Offset Size Description (Table 2564) 00h DWORD -> buffer 04h WORD length of buffer in bytes SeeAlso: #2563 (Table 2565) Call REDIR.VLM (VLM ID 0040h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h Redir Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h Redir Statistics CX = length of buffer ES:DI -> buffer for statistics (see #2566) Return: AX = status (0000h if successful) (see #2546) buffer filled if successful 04h Redir Build SFT (see INT 21/AH=B4h"NetWare") CX = connection handle ES:DI -> SFT build request (see #2567) Return: AX = 0000h if successful BX = DOS file handle 05h Redir DOS To NW Handle BX = DOS file handle ES:DI -> 11-byte buffer for NetWare handle 08h Redir Specific BX = 0000h get item DS:SI -> ASCIZ string "LPTx" (x='1'-'9') or drive spec ("d:") ES:DI -> 512-byte reply buffer for "\\server\resource",00h,"path",00h Return: AX = status (0000h if successful) (see #2546) Format of REDIR.VLM statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2566) 00h WORD size of statistics record (including this word) 02h WORD number of network errors causing a critical error (see INT 24) 04h WORD number of drives currently redirected SeeAlso: #2565 Format of NetWare SFT build request: Offset Size Description (Table 2567) 00h 6 BYTEs NetWare handle 06h WORD reserved for internal use 08h 14 BYTEs ASCIZ filename 16h BYTE DOS file attributes bit 7: file is shareable 17h BYTE reserved 18h LONG file size 1Ch WORD creation date 1Eh WORD last access date or 0000h 20h WORD last update date or 0000h 22h WORD last update time or 0000h (Table 2568) Call File I/O FIO.VLM (VLM ID 0041h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h FIO Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h FIO Statistics CX = length of buffer ES:DI -> buffer for statistics (see #2569) Return: AX = status (0000h if successful) buffer filled if successful 04h FIO Remote Copy Format of NetWare FIO statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2569) 00h WORD length of statistics record (including this word) 02h WORD number of read requests 04h WORD number of write requests 06h WORD number of cache read hits 08h WORD number of cache write hits 0Ah WORD number of cacheable files with free blocks 0Ch WORD number of cacheable files without free blocks 0Eh WORD number of standard read requests 10h WORD number of standard write requests 12h WORD number of burst read requests 14h WORD number of burst write requests 16h BYTE flag: cache writes enabled 17h BYTE flag: true commits enabled 18h WORD number of cache blocks 1Ah WORD size of a cache buffer 1Ch WORD number of ECBs for packet bursts (0000h if bursts disabled) SeeAlso: #2568 (Table 2570) Call PRINT.VLM (VLM ID 0042h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h Print Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h Print Statistics CX = length of buffer ES:DI -> buffer for statistics (see #2571) Return: AX = status (0000h if successful) (see #2546) buffer filled if successful 04h Print Get/Set Data BX = subfunction 00h set printer control flags (see #2572) 01h get printer control flags 02h set extended printer control flags (see #2573) 03h get extended printer control flags AX = offset within Print structures at which to start read/write CX = number of bytes to transfer DX = printing device number (00h=LPT1/PRN, 01h=LPT2, etc.) DS:SI -> buffer containing values for flags (subfunctions 00h/02h) ES:DI -> buffer for flags (subfunctions 01h/03h Return: AX = status (see #2546) ---if successful--- CX = number of bytes returned (subfunctions 01h/03h) DX = maximum supported size for function/type of data 05h Print Open Capture File 07h Print Get Num Of Printers BX = subfunction 0000h get number of physical printers nonzero: get configured printer (from NET.CFG) Return: AX = status (see #2546) ---if successful--- BX = number of physical/configured printers 08h Print Redirection BX = subfunction 0000h redirect device to queue AX = length of queue name, 0000h to use queue ID CX = connection handle DX = printer/device number (00h=LPT1/PRN, 01h=LPT2, etc.) DS:SI -> uppercased ASCIZ queue name ES:DI -> DWORD queue ID, 00000000h to use queue name 0001h test whether device is redirected DX = printer/device number (00h=LPT1/PRN, 01h=LPT2, etc.) 0002h cancel redirection DX = printer/device number (00h=LPT1/PRN, 01h=LPT2, etc.) 0003h redirect device to file AX = 0000h or 4E57h ('NW') CX = connection handle DX = printer/device number (00h=LPT1/PRN, 01h=LPT2, etc.) ES:DI -> ASCIZ path of file 0004h get extended redirection information (see #2572) DX = printer/device number (00h=LPT1/PRN, 01h=LPT2, etc.) ES:DI -> buffer for server/queue name Return: ES:DI buffer filled Return: AX = 0000h if successful 09h Print Flush And Close Job BX = subfunction 0000h unconditional close nonzero: conditional close -- close only if concatenate flag is clear DX = index of printing device (00h=LPT1/PRN, 01h=LPT2, etc.) Return: AX = status (see #2546) 0Ch Print Get/Set Banner Name BL = subfunction 00h set banner name DS:SI -> ASCIZ banner name (12 bytes, including NUL) 01h get banner name ES:DI -> 12-byte buffer for banner name Return: AX = status (see #2546) Format of PRINT.VLM statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2571) 00h WOFD size of statistics buffer (including this word) 02h DWORD -> old INT 17 handler 06h WORD number of physical printers reported by BIOS SeeAlso: #2570 Format of PRINT.VLM standard print control information: Offset Size Description (Table 2572) 00h BYTE PFStatus (reserved, 00h) 01h BYTE print flags (default 80h) bit 2: release job for printing if capture interrupted bit 3: suppress form feed bit 4: notify bit 6: text file bit 7: print banner 02h BYTE tab size (01h-12h, default 08h) 03h BYTE number of copies (default 01h) 04h BYTE ??? (may be number of copies instead of offset 03h) 05h BYTE form type to be mounted in printer (default 00h) 06h BYTE reserved (00h) 07h 14 BYTEs banner 15h BYTE capture printer (LPT) number 16h WORD capture timeout in seconds 18h BYTE job concatenation flag (00h or 01h, default 00h) 19h BYTE maximum lines per page (default 66) 1Ah BYTE ??? (may be maximum lines instead of offset 19h) 1Bh BYTE maximum characters per line (default 132) 1Ch BYTE ??? (may be maximum characters instead of offset 1Ch) 1Dh 13 BYTEs name of form to be mounted in printer 2Ah BYTE flag: capture active (00h or FFh, default 00h) 2Bh BYTE flag: capturing to file (00h or 01h, default 00h) 2Ch BYTE flag: timeout field is being decremented (default 00h) 2Dh DWORD -> printer setup string 31h DWORD -> printer reset string 35h BYTE reserved (01h) ---remainder is read-only--- 36h BYTE flag: job has started printing (00h or FFh, default 00h) 37h BYTE flag: job placed in queue (00h or FFh, default 00h) 38h BYTE flag: PJobValid (00h or FFh, default 00h) FFh if associated capture file is open for capturing data 39h DWORD print-queue ID 3Dh WORD print-job number (default 00h) (1-999) 3Fh BYTE number of chars in INT 17h print cache buffer (default 00h) 40h BYTE ??? 41h WORD high word of print-job number (default 00h) SeeAlso: #2570,#2573 Format of PRINT.VLM extended print control information: Offset Size Description (Table 2573) 00h DWORD NDS printer object ID or directory entry number (when capturing to a file) 04h BYTE connection handle for server 06h 48 BYTEs ASCIZ print queue name on server 36h DWORD ID of target server, or FFFFFFFFh if any server may be used 3Ah 6 BYTEs target print time, FFFFFFFFFFFFh for immediate printing 40h BYTE status flags 41h BYTE ??? 42h 13 BYTEs client's banner name (overrides global banner if set) 4Fh 13 BYTEs job description 5Ch 4 BYTEs reserved (0) SeeAlso: #2570,#2572 (Table 2574) Call GENERAL.VLM (VLM ID 0043h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h Gen Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h Gen Statistics CX = length of statistics buffer ES:DI -> buffer for statistics (see #2575) Return: AX = status (see #2546) 04h Gen Get/Set Primary BX = subfunction 0001h get primary connection CX = primary connection handle to be retrieved Return: AX = status (see #2546) CX = primary connection handle 0002h set primary connection CX = primary connection handle to be stored Return: AX = status (see #2546) 06h Gen Specific BX = subfunction 0000h get command processor and master environment addresses Return: DX = segment of master environment ES:DI -> command processor's private COMSPEC= copy 0001h get default or primary connection Return: AX = status (0000h successful) CX = connection handle if successful 0002h last queue information AL = operation 00h zap 01h set 02h get DI:DX = queue file handle CX = connection handle Return: AX = status (0000h successful) DI:DX = queue file handle CX = connection handle or 0000h if queue info invalid 0003h get/set machine name(s) AX = name type 00h get short machine name 02h get long machine name 04h set short machine name 06h set long machine name 08h get DOS name 0Ah set DOS name ES:SI -> ASCIZ name if setting Return: AX = status (0000h if successful) ES:SI -> ASCIZ name if getting 0004h set per-task EXEC search mode Return: AX = status (0000h if successful) 09h Gen Return Drive Info BX = subfunction 0000h get first available drive Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = drive letter of first drive 0001h get Lastdrive Return: AX = status (see #2546) CH = number lastdrive 1=A: - 1Ah=Z: Format of NetWare GENERAL.VLM statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2575) 00h WORD size of statistics record, including this word 02h DWORD previous INT 21 vector SeeAlso: #2574 (Table 2576) Call NETX.VLM (VLM ID 0050h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h NetX Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h NetX Statistics CX = length of statistics buffer ES:DI -> buffer for statistics (see #2577) Return: AX = status (see #2546) Format of NETX.VLM statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2577) 00h WORD buffer size, including this word 02h DWORD previous INT 21 handler SeeAlso: #2576 (Table 2578) Call SECURITY.VLM (VLM ID 0061h) with: Func Description/Registers 01h Security Get Version BX = function 0000h get version Return: AX = status (see #2546) BX = major version of VLM supported (0001h) CX = minor version of VLM supported (0000h) 03h Security Statistics 04h ??? AL = subfunction 01h compute session key DS:SI -> 24-byte input buffer ES:DI -> 8-byte output buffer --------N-2F7A20BX0001----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET VLM CallA ADDRESS AX = 7A20h BX = 0001h Return: AX = 0000h if request was handled ES:BX -> CallA entry point (see #2579) SeeAlso: AX=7A20h/BX=0000h (Table 2579) Call VLM CallA entry point with: AX = function 0000h submit 0001h cancel (not implemented) ES:DI -> Overlay Asynchronous Control Block structure (see #2580) Return: DI, DS, ES preserved; all other registers may be destroyed interrupts disabled Desc: asychronously call the specified VLM and then return to caller, which might be another VLM Format of Overlay Asynchronous Control Block (OACB): Offset Size Description (Table 2580) 00h DWORD link to next OACB, 0000h:0000h if last (filled by VLM.EXE) 04h DWORD callback address or 0000h:0000h 08h BYTE InUse flag (00h if complete) (set by VLM.EXE) 09h BYTE flag, reserved for VLM use 0Ah WORD destination VLM 0Ch WORD destination function 0Eh WORD temporary storage for VLM.EXE 10h 6 BYTEs reserved 16h 6 DWORDs EAX,EBX,ECX,EDX,ESI,EDI 2Eh 4 WORDs DS,ES,FS,GS (FS and GS not used) --------N-2F7A20BX0002----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET VLM MULTIPLEX ADDRESS AX = 7A20h BX = 0002h Return: AX = 0000h ES:BX -> VLM multiplex entry point (see #2581) Note: for v1.10, this function is only available while VLM.EXE is loading the .VLM modules, because ES is destroyed on return SeeAlso: AX=7A20h/BX=0000h,AX=7A20h/BX=0001h,AX=7A20h/BX=0003h (Table 2581) Call DOS Requester entry point with: BX = function??? 0000h DX = ??? DI = ??? BP = ??? 0002h CX = ??? 0003h DX = ??? BP = ??? 0006h AH = subfunction??? AL = ??? STACK: variable (0, 4, 10, 14 bytes seen) --------N-2F7A20BX0003----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET VLM PARSE API ADDRESS AX = 7A20h BX = 0003h Return: AX = 0000h if request was handled ES:BX -> VLM parse API entry point --------N-2F7A20BX0004----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET VLM MULTICAST CALLOUT AX = 7A20h BX = 0004h Return: AX = 0000h if request was handled ES:BX -> VLM multicast data (see #2582) SeeAlso: AX=7A20h/BX=0000h,AX=7A20h/BX=0002h,AX=7A20h/BX=0005h Format of DOS Requester data: Offset Size Description (Table 2582) 00h DWORD pointer to ??? (code) 04h 4 BYTEs ??? 08h DWORD pointer to ??? (code) (see #2583) ??? (Table 2583) Call offset 08h function with: AL = function (00h-07h) ??? Return: ??? --------N-2F7A20BX0005----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET VLM INT 24 ADDRESS AX = 7A20h BX = 0005h Return: AX = 0000h if request was handled ES:BX -> VLM INT 24 handler SeeAlso: AX=7A20h/BX=0000h,AX=7A20h/BX=0002h,AX=7A20h/BX=0004h --------N-2F7A20BX0006----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET ??? ENTRY POINT AX = 7A20h BX = 0006h Return: AX = 0000h if request was handled ES:BX -> ??? entry point (RETF in v1.03 and v1.10) --------N-2F7A20BX0007----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET ??? ENTRY POINT AX = 7A20h BX = 0007h Return: AX = 0000h ES:BX -> ??? entry point (RETF in v1.03 and v1.10) --------N-2F7A20BX0008----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET ??? ENTRY POINT AX = 7A20h BX = 0008h Return: AX = 0000h ES:BX -> ??? entry point (RETF in v1.03 and v1.10) --------N-2F7A20BX0080----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET ??? ENTRY POINT AX = 7A20h BX = 0080h Return: AX = 0000h ES:BX -> ??? entry point (RETF in v1.03 and v1.10) Note: this function is identical to AX=7A20h/BX=0006h in v1.03 and v1.10 --------N-2F7A20BX0081----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET ??? ENTRY POINT AX = 7A20h BX = 0081h Return: AX = 0000h ES:BX -> ??? entry point (RETF in v1.03 and v1.10) Note: this function is identical to AX=7A20h/BX=0007h in v1.03 and v1.10 --------N-2F7A20BX0082----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester v1.03+ - GET ??? ENTRY POINT AX = 7A20h BX = 0082h Return: AX = 0000h ES:BX -> ??? entry point (RETF in v1.03 and v1.10) Note: this function is identical to AX=7A20h/BX=0008h in v1.03 and v1.10 --------N-2F7A21----------------------------- INT 2F C - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester - BROADCAST CALLBACK AX = 7A21h CX = server connection (FFFFh if message from Personal NetWare user) interrupts disabled Return: CX = 0000h if broadcast handled interrupts disabled Note: this function is only linked into INT 2F when INT 21/AH=DEh/DL=05h has been issued SeeAlso: AX=7A22h,AX=7A85h,INT 21/AH=DEh --------N-2F7A22----------------------------- INT 2F C - Novell NetWare - DOS Requester - BROADCAST/SFT3 INFORM AX = 7A22h DL = function 21h ('!') broadcast waiting for workstation 40h ('@') SFT3 server-change inform BX = transport type 0021h IPX 0022h TCP ES:SI -> transport-specific data block (ECB for IPX, undefined for TCP) interrupts disabled Return: AX = 0000h if event handled, unchanged if not interrupts disabled Note: this callback is made from within a hardware interrupt handler; a separate call to AX=7A21h is made once the system is in a safe state for receiving the message SeeAlso: AX=7A21h --------N-2F7A2F----------------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - IPXODI v2.12 - GET GNMA SUPPORT AX = 7A2Fh Return: AX = 0000h if supported and active BX = support level (0001h) ES:DI -> GNMA entry point (see #2584) Program: GNMA is the Generic NetWare Management Agent Note: IPXODI v2.12 is distributed as part of the Personal NetWare system bundled with Novell DOS 7 SeeAlso: INT 7A/BX=001Fh (Table 2584) Call IPXODI GNMA entry point with: BX = function 0000h Register Responder ES:SI -> responder structure (see #2585) Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error AX = status FFFFh if specified responder is already registered interrupts enabled all other registers except DS, CS:IP, SS:SP destroyed Note: the responder structure must not be deallocated until the responder is deregistered 0001h Deregister Responder AX = type of responder to deregister Return: AX = status FFFFh if specified responder not registered interrupts enabled ES:SI buffer from original registration may now be freed all other registers except DS, CS:IP, SS:SP destroyed 0002h Get Responders Return: ES:SI -> head of responder structure list (read-only) interrupts enabled all other registers except DS, CS:IP, SS:SP destroyed Note: the returned list may change as tasks are swapped in and out 0003h Send Acknowledgement AL = completion code 00h successful 01h-FCh responder-specific FDh invalid function CX = length of return data (0000h if none) DX:SI -> return data Return: interrupts enabled all other registers except DS, CS:IP, SS:SP destroyed Format of NetWare GNMA responder structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2585) 00h DWORD -> next responder structure (used by GNMA) 04h DWORD -> responder's request handler (called by GNMA) (see #2586) 08h WORD responder ID 0Ah WORD number of functions supported by responder 0Ch DWORD reserved for use by GNMA SeeAlso: #2584 (Table 2586) Values GNMA responder's request handler is called with: AL = function 00h responder request CX = length of request data (not including header) (see #2587) DS:DI -> request data (see #2587) DS:BX -> 528-byte reply buffer ES:SI -> responder structure (see #2585) from registration DF clear interrupts disabled Return: AH = acknowledement status 00h acknowledgment being returned synchronously nonzero: acknowledgment will be sent via GNMA function 0003h (see #2584) CX = length of acknowledement data DX:BX -> acknowledgment (may use provided buffer or another buffer) AL = completion code 00h successful 01h-FCh responder-specific FDh invalid request DF clear interrupts disabled other registers may be destroyed 01h responder acknowledgement complete ES:SI -> responder structure (see #2585) from registration DF clear interrupts disabled Return: DF clear interrupts disabled all registers (except SS:SP) may be destroyed Note: this function is called if function 00h returned a responder-provided data buffer; once this function is called, the responder may deallocate the buffer 02h responder reset ES:SI -> responder structure (see #2585) from registration DF clear interrupts disabled Return: DF clear interrupts disabled all registers (except SS:SP) may be destroyed Note: called whenever a network managment application terminates Note: the responder handler should switch to a local stack if it enables interrupts or uses more than a few words of stack space SeeAlso: #2585 Format of GNMA responder request data: Offset Size Description (Table 2587) 00h WORD responder's assigned ID 02h WORD function number (defined by responder) 04h N BYTEs data for request (max 528 bytes; actual amount is determined by CX) SeeAlso: #2586 --------N-2F7A2FBX0EDC----------------------- INT 2F U - Personal NetWare - HRMIB - UNINSTALL AX = 7A2Fh BX = 0EDCh ('EDC' = Novell European Development Center) Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=7AA0h --------N-2F7A40----------------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - TCP/IP Protocol Stack - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7A40h Return: AX = 7AFFh if installed 0000h:BX = address of interrupt vector for MLID ISR CX = version (CH=major, CL=minor) DX = 0000h ES:DI -> entry point for TCP/IP stack (see #2589) Notes: Novell's LAN Workplace for DOS TCPIP.EXE also supports this interface this function is also supported by the Beame&Whiteside BWLWP40 shim, but it only returns AL and ES:DI, and does not support AX=7A41h SeeAlso: AX=7A41h,INT 15/AX=DE2Eh,INT 60"Excelan" (Table 2588) Values for NetWare TCP/IP function code: 01h "accept" accept a network connection request 02h "bind" associate an address with a socket 03h close socket Call: socket number field set 04h "connect" connect to a remote host 05h "getmyipaddr" get IP address Call: socket number field in sockaddr set to 0000h 06h "getmymacaddr" get hardware address 07h "getpeername" 08h "getsockname" get socket name 09h "getsockopt" get socket options 0Ah "getsubnetmask" get subnet mask 0Bh "ioctl" 0Ch "listen" wait for connection request on socket 0Dh "select" Return: socket bitmap updated (1=active) 0Eh "setmyipaddr" (obsolete) set IP address 0Fh "setsockopt" set socket options 10h "shutdown" 11h "socket" open socket Call: socket number field set to 0000h Return: socket number set 12h "recv" get data from peer 13h "recvfrom" get data from specified remote host Call: socket number set packet length and buffer descriptors set Return: packet length and receive buffers updated sockaddr field set to source port number + IP address 14h "send" write data to socket 15h "sendto" write data to specified recipient Call: socket number set flags at offset 18h = 0000h packet length and buffer descriptors set ---v4.02+ --- 16h get BOOTP data Return: BOOTP data stored in parameter block (see #2592) 17h "getsnmpinfo" 18h "getpathinfo" get/set configuration??? ---v4.??? --- 19h "getifn" get interface number 1Ah "setipinfo" set IP information 1Bh "getipinfo" get IP information 1Ch "setdnsinfo" set DNS information 1Dh "getdnsinfo" get DNS information 1Eh "setroutes" set/modify route entry(ies) 1Fh "getroutes" get route entry(ies) 20h "removeroutes" remove route entry(ies) 21h "setarpe" set/modify ARP entry(ies) 22h "getarpe" get ARP entry(ies) 23h "removearpe" remove ARP entry(ies) Notes: these functions are based on the Unix socket interface OR function number with 80h to call ESR SeeAlso: #2590 (Table 2589) Call NetWare TCP/IP entry point with: ES:SI -> parameter block (see #2590) Return: ES:SI parameter block updated DX may be destroyed Format of NetWare TCP/IP Request Control Block (RCB): Offset Size Description (Table 2590) 00h DWORD -> next RCB 04h DWORD -> previous RCB 08h DWORD -> FAR post routine called if bit 7 of function code set 0Ch BYTE flags (internal use) bit 0: request in progress bit 1: posted bit 2: Windows bit 3: "PROTBUF" bit 4: "ABORTRCB" for Ctrl-Break handling bit 5: call INT 21/AX=0B00h while blocking 0Dh 7 BYTEs ??? 14h BYTE (ret) temporary result code 15h BYTE (call) function code (bit 7 set if non-blocking) (see #2588) 16h BYTE socket number 17h BYTE (ret) result or error code (see #2591) ---accept/bind/connect/getmyipaddr/getpeername/getsockname commands--- 18h sockaddr structure (WORD port + DWORD IP address) ---close comand--- no additional fields ---getmymacaddr command--- 18h 6 BYTEs low-level hardware network address ---BOOTP command--- 18h 64 BYTEs BOOTP VSA data (see #2592) ---getpathinfo command 18h 8 BYTEs key "TCP_CFG" used by PING.EXE 20h 128 BYTEs path A0h WORD length of path in previous field ---getsockopt/setsockopt commands--- 18h WORD option name 0004h SO_REUSEADDR 0008h SO_KEEPALIVE 0080h SO_LINGER 1Ah WORD option value 1Ch WORD "linger" ---getsubnetmask command--- 18h DWORD subnet mask ---ioctl command--- 18h DWORD argument value 1Ch WORD ioctl number ---listen command--- 18h WORD maximum allowable connection backlog ---select command--- 18h WORD number of sockets 1Ah fd_set readfds (bitmap of sockets) fd_set writefds fd_set expectionfds DWORD timeout in clock ticks ---shutdown command--- 18h WORD shutdown type ---socket command--- 18h WORD protocol (1 = ICMP, 6 = TCP, 17 = UDP) ---I/O commands (recv,recvfrom,send,sendto)--- 18h WORD flags 1Ah 6 BYTEs sockaddr from/to WORD port number DWORD IP address 20h WORD length of packet sent/received 22h WORD number of pointer/length pairs following (max 8) 24h 6N BYTEs buffer descriptors, each Offset Size Description 00h DWORD pointer to buffer 04h WORD length of buffer ---getsnmpinfo command--- 18h DWORD (ret) -> ??? data in TCPIP code segment --getifn command--- 18h WORD interface number 1Ah WORD MLID instance number 1Ch 128 BYTEs MLID name ---getipinfo/setipinfo commands--- 18h WORD interface number (00h = default) 1Ah DWORD IP address 1Eh DWORD IP netmask 22h 3 DWORDs router addresses (00000000h = unused entry) ---getdnsinfo/setdnsinfo commands--- 18h WORD interface number (00h = default) 1Ah 3 DWORDs name server IP addresses (00000000h = unused entry) 26h 128 BYTEs domain name ---getroutes/setroutes/removeroutes commands--- 18h WORD number of route entries to follow (max 5) 1Ah 10N BYTEs route entries DWORD destination host/net IP address DWORD IP address of first router WORD route type ---getarpe/setarpe/removearpe commands--- 18h WORD number of ARP entries to follow (max 16) 1Ah 10N BYTEs ARP entries DWORD destination IP address 6 BYTEs destination hardware address ---other commands--- 18h 4 WORDs parameter words 0 to 3 (see #2588 for usage) (Table 2591) Values for NetWare TCP/IP status: 00h successful 04h would block 09h invalid socket 23h would block 24h operation in progress 25h already in progress 26h not a socket 27h destination address required 28h message too long 29h wrong protocol type for socket 2Ah protocol not available 2Bh protocol not supported 2Ch socket type not supported 2Dh operation not supported on socket 2Eh protocol family not supported 2Fh address family not supported by protocol family 30h address already in use 31h unable to assign requested address 32h network is down 33h network is unreachable 34h network dropped connection 35h software caused connection abort 36h connection reset by peer 37h no buffer space 38h socket is already connected 39h socket is not connected 3Ah socket is in shutdown mode 3Bh too many references 3Ch connection timed out 3Dh connection refused 3Eh too many levels of symbolic links 3Fh file name too long 40h host is down 41h host unreachable 42h protocol stack not installed 43h asynchronous operation not supported 44h synchronous operation not supported 45h no RCB available FFh blocking (call has not yet returned) SeeAlso: #2590 Format of BOOTP data (stored in parameter block): Offset Size Description (Table 2592) 18h 4 BYTEs ??? 1Ch BYTE ??? (01h) 1Dh BYTE address length (04h) 1Eh 4 BYTEs subnet mask 22h BYTE ??? (03h) 23h BYTE ??? (04h) 24h 4 BYTEs IP address of nearest router 28h BYTE ??? (06h) 29h BYTE length of following data (08h) 2Ah 4 BYTEs IP address of nameserver 1 2Eh 4 BYTEs IP address of nameserver 2 32h BYTE ??? (0Ch) 33h BYTE length of local name 34h N BYTEs local host name BYTE FFh (end marker) SeeAlso: #2590,#2588 --------N-2F7A41----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TCP/IP Protocol Stack - WINDOWS SUPPORT??? AX = 7A41h ES:DI -> FAR entry point for ??? (will be called with BX=1,2,3,4) Return: AX = 7AFFh if supported 0000h:BX = address of interrupt vector for MLID ISR CX = version (CH=major, CL=minor) DX = 0000h ES:SI -> DWORD containing passed value of ES:DI ES:DI -> entry point for TCP/IP stack Notes: Novell's LAN Workplace for DOS TCPIP.EXE also supports this interface the pointer which is set to ES:DI is cleared to 0000h:0000h when a Windows exit broadcast is received SeeAlso: AX=7A40h --------N-2F7A42----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TCPIP.EXE v4.1 - GET ??? ENTRY POINT AX = 7A42h Return: AX = 7AFFh if supported ES:DI -> ??? entry point (see #2593) (Table 2593) Call NetWare TCPIP.EXE entry point with: DX = ??? ES:DI -> ??? (see #2594) Return: AX = 0000h other registers destroyed Format of data buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2594) 00h WORD offset of WORD ??? or 0000h 02h WORD offset of DWORD ??? or 0000h 04h WORD offset of DWORD ??? or 0000h --------N-2F7A43----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TCPIP.EXE v4.1 - GET ??? AX = 7A43h Return: AX = 7AFFh if supported DX = offset of ??? SeeAlso: AX=7A44h --------N-2F7A44----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TCPIP.EXE v4.1 - SET ??? AX = 7A44h DX = offset of ??? (see AX=7A43h) Return: AX = 7AFFh if supported SeeAlso: AX=7A43h --------N-2F7A4C----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - TCPIP.EXE v4.1 - GET ??? AX = 7A4Ch Return: AX = 7AFFh if supported BX = ??? (0037h) CX = ??? (001Ch) --------N-2F7A4DBX0001----------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - ??? AX = 7A4Dh BX = 0001h ES:DI -> ??? Return: AL = FFh if ??? ES:DI -> ??? Note: called by NETBIOS.EXE v3.01 --------N-2F7A4E----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell LAN Workplace for DOS - RARPD.EXE - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7A4Eh Return: AX = 7AFFh if installed SeeAlso: AX=7A4Fh"RARPD" --------N-2F7A4F----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell LAN Workplace for DOS - RARPD.EXE - UNINSTALL AX = 7A4Fh Return: AX = 7AFFh if installed DX,ES destroyed Note: this call conflicts with SNMP.EXE (both RARPD and SNMP are supplied with LAN Workplace for DOS!), such that running SNMP will uninstall RARPD as SNMP checks whether it is already installed! SeeAlso: AX=7A4Eh"RARPD",AX=7A4Fh/BX=0001h --------N-2F7A4FBX0001----------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - SNMP.EXE - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7A4Fh BX = 0001h Return: AX = 7AFFh if installed Note: this call conflicts with RARPD.EXE (both SNMP and RARPD are supplied with LAN Workplace for DOS!), such that running SNMP will uninstall RARPD as SNMP checks whether it is already installed! SeeAlso: AX=7A4Fh"RARPD",AX=7A4Fh/BX=0002h --------N-2F7A4FBX0002----------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - SNMP.EXE - ??? AX = 7A4Fh BX = 0002h Return: AL = status 4Fh if failed FFh if successful SeeAlso: AX=7A4Fh/BX=0001h --------N-2F7A80----------------------------- INT 2F C - Novell NetWare - SHELL 3.01d BROADCAST - ABNORMAL EXIT AX = 7A80h Return: nothing Notes: called on abnormal exit of the NetWare shell to notify other Novell TSRs that it is unsafe to call the shell in the future; also called by NETX.VLM when it is unloaded must be passed through so that all interested programs see the exit on receiving this call, IPXODI clears an internal pointer to a default value; Novell's NETBIOS.EXE clears its INT 21h pointer to 0000h:0000h and stops calling it SeeAlso: AX=7A81h --------N-2F7A81----------------------------- INT 2F C - Novell NetWare - SHELL 3.01d BROADCAST - SET SHELL INT 21 HANDLER AX = 7A81h CX:DX -> shell's INT 21h entry point Return: nothing Notes: the shell calls this function as it loads to allow interested TSRs and drivers to make a local copy of the shell's entry point must be passed through so that all interested programs see it --------N-2F7A85----------------------------- INT 2F C - Novell NetWare - shell 3.01 - BROADCAST INFORM AX = 7A85h CX = broadcast server number Return: CX = 0000h if broadcast message handled by another program CX unchanged if broadcast not handled SeeAlso: AX=7A21h --------N-2F7A90----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - NETBIOS.EXE 3+ - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7A90h Return: AL = 00h if present BX = ??? CX = PSP segment of NETBIOS resident code SeeAlso: AX=7AFEh --------N-2F7AA0----------------------------- INT 2F U - Personal NetWare - HRMIB - ??? AX = 7AA0h BX = function 0000h ??? 0001h ??? Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=7A2Fh/BX=0EDCh --------N-2F7AC1----------------------------- INT 2F - LAN HiJack - LHR - DISABLE??? AX = 7AC1h Program: LAN HiJack is a NetWare utility by KDS Software which allows a user to take over control of a workstation remotely; LHR is the program run on the slave workstation SeeAlso: AX=7AC8h,AX=7AC9h,AX=7ACFh --------N-2F7AC2----------------------------- INT 2F - LAN HiJack - LHR - SYNCHRONIZE SHIFT STATES??? AX = 7AC2h Note: sets BIOS keyboard status byte to an internal variable SeeAlso: AX=7AC3h,AX=7ACFh --------N-2F7AC3----------------------------- INT 2F - LAN HiJack - LHR - CLEAR ??? FLAG AX = 7AC3h SeeAlso: AX=7AC2h,AX=7ACFh --------N-2F7AC8----------------------------- INT 2F - LAN HiJack - LHR - ENABLE FUNCTIONS AX = 7AC8h BL = function(s) to enable (see #2595) SeeAlso: AX=7AC1h,AX=7AC9h,AX=7ACFh Bitfields for LAN HiJack function(s) to enable/disable: Bit(s) Description (Table 2595) 0 ??? 1 remote keyboard enabled 2 support remote's mouse 3-7 unused --------N-2F7AC9----------------------------- INT 2F - LAN HiJack - LHR - DISABLE FUNCTIONS AX = 7AC9h BL = function(s) to disable (see #2595) SeeAlso: AX=7AC1h,AX=7AC8h --------N-2F7ACA----------------------------- INT 2F - LAN HiJack - LHJ - ??? AX = 7ACAh BL = ??? Return: ??? Program: LAN HiJack is a NetWare utility by KDS Software which allows a user to take over control of a workstation remotely; LHJ is the program run on the controlling workstation --------N-2F7ACB----------------------------- INT 2F - LAN HiJack - LHJ - ??? AX = 7ACBh BX = ??? Return: ??? Note: this function appears to be related to the keyboard SeeAlso: AX=7ACCh --------N-2F7ACC----------------------------- INT 2F - LAN HiJack - LHJ - ??? AX = 7ACCh BX = ??? Return: ??? Note: this function appears to be related to the mouse SeeAlso: AX=7ACBh --------N-2F7ACFBX0000----------------------- INT 2F - LAN HiJack - LHR - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7ACFh BX = 0000h Return: BX = segment of resident code if installed Program: LAN HiJack is a NetWare utility by KDS Software which allows a user to take over control of a workstation remotely; LHR is the program run on the slave workstation --------N-2F7AF0----------------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - DOSNP.EXE v1.30G - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7AF0h Return: AL = FFh if present ES = 7AF0h CX = PSP segment of resident code --------N-2F7AF1----------------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - Access Server Driver - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7AF1h BL = sequence number (01h first driver, 02h second, 00h no driver) Return: AX <> 7AF1h if present BH = total number of drivers ---if BL nonzero on entry--- AL = number of ports provided by specified driver ES:DI -> driver entry point (see #2596,#2597,#2598,#2599,#2600,#2601,#2602,#2603) ES:DX -> ID string SeeAlso: INT 7A/BX=001Ch (Table 2596) Call Access Server driver "initialize port" function with: AH = 01h AL = port number (00h-0Fh) ES:BX -> configuration parameter block (see #2609) interrupts disabled Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error SeeAlso: #2597 (Table 2597) Call Access Server driver "get port status" function with: AH = 02h AL = port number (00h-0Fh) interrupts disabled Return: CF clear if successful BL = transmitter status (see #2606) BH = receiver status (see #2607) DL = external status signals (see #2608) CF set on error interrupts disabled SeeAlso: #2596,#2598,#2601 (Table 2598) Call Access Server driver "get input from port" function with: AH = 03h AL = port number (00h-0Fh) CX = size of data buffer ES:BX -> buffer for data interrupts disabled Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error interrupts disabled CX = number of bytes read Note: the driver will add a NUL to the buffer when a break signal is detected SeeAlso: #2598,#2599 (Table 2599) Call driver "send output data to port" function with: AH = 04h AL = port number (00h-0Fh) CX = number of bytes to send ES:BX -> buffer containing data interrupts disabled Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error interrupts disabled CX = number of bytes actually written SeeAlso: #2598,#2600 (Table 2600) Call driver "get I/O character counts" function with: AH = 05h AL = port number (00h-0Fh) interrupts disabled Return: CF clear if successful BX = number of bytes pending transmission CX = number of bytes available for reading CF set on error interrupts disabled SeeAlso: #2598,#2599 (Table 2601) Call driver "control XON/XOFF" function with: AH = 06h AL = port number (00h-0Fh) DL = new state (00h software flow control disabled, else enabled) interrupts disabled Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error interrupts disabled SeeAlso: #2602 (Table 2602) Call driver "get error counts and statistics" function with: AH = 07h AL = port number (00h-0Fh) ES:BX -> buffer for statistics (see #2610) interrupts disabled Return: CF clear if successful ES:BX buffer filled CF set on error interrupts disabled SeeAlso: #2603,#2604,#2605 (Table 2603) Call driver "general request" function with: AH = 08h AL = port number (00h-0Fh) DX = requested operations bit 0: flush transmit buffers bit 1: flush receive buffers bit 4: define XON/XOFF characters ES:BX -> XON/XOFF characters (see #2611) if DX bit 4 set interrupts disabled Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error interrupts disabled (Table 2604) Call driver "deadman timer management" function with: AH = 09h AL = port number (00h-0Fh) BX = next time interval in seconds (0000h to disable timer) interrupts disabled Return: CF clear interrupts disabled SeeAlso: #2605 (Table 2605) Call driver "get buffer sizes" function with: AH = 0Ah AL = port number (00h-0Fh) interrupts disabled Return: CF clear if successful BX = size of transmit buffer CX = size of receive buffer CF set on error interrupts disabled SeeAlso: #2604 (Table 2606) Values for Access Server transmitter status: 00h uninitialized 01h ready, not transmitting 02h transmitting 03h XOFF received 04h transmitting, buffer full 05h XOFF received and buffer full (Table 2607) Values for Access Server receiver status: 00h uninitialized 01h ready 02h receive buffer full, data may have been lost Bitfields for external status signals: Bit(s) Description (Table 2608) 7,6 undefined 5 CTS active 4 DSR active 3 DCD active 2,1 undefined 0 ring indicator Format of Access Server configuration parameter block: Offset Size Description (Table 2609) 00h BYTE receive baud rate index 00h 50 bps, 01h 75 bps, 02h 110 bps, 03h 134.5 bps, 04h 150 bps, 05h 300 bps, 06h 600 bps, 07h 1200 bps, 08h 1800 bps, 09h 2000 bps, 0Ah 2400 bps, 0Bh 3600 bps, 0Ch 4800 bps, 0Dh 7200 bps, 0Eh 9600 bps, 0Fh 19200 bps, 10h 38400 bps, 11h 57600 bps, 12h 115200 bps 01h BYTE receive bits per character (0=5 bits..3=8 bits) 02h BYTE receive stop bits 03h BYTE receive parity 00h none, 01h odd, 02h even, 03h mark, 04h space 04h BYTE transmit baud rate index (same as receive baud rate) 05h BYTE transmit bits per character (0=5 bits..3=8 bits) 06h BYTE transmit stop bits 07h BYTE transmit parity (same as receive parity) 08h BYTE DTR state (00h off, 01h on) 09h BYTE RTS state (00h off, 01h on) 0Ah BYTE flow control (00h none, 01h XON/XOFF, 02h RTS/CTS, 03h both) 0Bh BYTE break control (00h off, 01h on) Format of Access Server statistics: Offset Size Description (Table 2610) 00h BYTE port number 01h BYTE external status signals (see #2608) 02h BYTE transmitter status (see #2606) 03h BYTE receiver status (see #2607) 04h DWORD number of characters received 08h DWORD number of characters transmitted 0Ch WORD input parity errors 0Eh WORD input framing errors 10h WORD lost characters due to hardware overrun 12h WORD lost characters due to data buffer overrun Note: the counts are not allowed to wrap around; once a count reaches FFFFh or FFFFFFFFh, it is no longer incremented Format of Access Server XON/XOFF characters: Offset Size Description (Table 2611) 00h BYTE 04h (number of bytes following) 01h BYTE transmit XON character 02h BYTE transmit XOFF character 03h BYTE receive XON character 04h BYTE receive XOFF character --------N-2F7AFE----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell NetWare - DOSNP.EXE - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7AFEh Return: AL = FFh if present ES = (data???) segment of DOSNP Program: DOSNP.EXE provides "named pipes" support for DOS workstations running NetWare Note: the NetWare shell calls this function and refuses to load if DOSNP is present SeeAlso: AX=7A90h --------N-2F7AFFBX0000----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1+ - INSTALLATION CHECK / Windows SUPPORT AX = 7AFFh BX = 0000h CX = 4E65h ("Ne") DX = 7457h ("tW") ES:DI -> Windows support procedure (see #2612) Return: AL = FFh if installed CX = configured sockets (14h) DS:SI -> data table ??? ES:DI -> IPX far call handler Notes: for IPX/SPX this call reportedly returns DS:SI pointing to the table of pointers to service events queue head and tail this function is also supported by IPXODI; v2.12 does not change DS, but does set SI to an internal address SeeAlso: AX=7AFFh/BX=0001h (Table 2612) Values Windows support procedure called with: BP = function 0001h Get ECB BX = socket number Return: ES:SI -> ECB or 0000h:0000h if none available 0002h Count Listen ECBs AX = BX = socket Return: CX = number of listen ECBs for socket (must be >= 2 for SPX to work) 0003h ??? 0004h Inform task switcher of ECB locations Note: registers other than those listed above are equal to the values when IPX was called Note: the support function will not be called if IPX is called with BX bit 15 set --------N-2F7AFFBX0001----------------------- INT 2F - Novell NetWare - TBMI v1.1+, shell v3.01d - INSTALLATION CHECK??? AX = 7AFFh BX = 0001h CX = 4E65h ("Ne") DX = 7457h ("tW") Return: AL = FFh if installed CX = ??? (8000h) SI = ??? (or -> ???) (0002h and 0007h seen) ES:DI -> IPX far call handler ES:DX -> 6-byte data area ??? Note: this function is also supported by IPXODI, but IPXODI v2.12 does not return ES:DX SeeAlso: AX=7AFFh/BX=0000h --------d-2F7F00----------------------------- INT 2F - Jim Harper's CD-ROM redirector SCSI driver - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7F00h Return: AL = FFh if installed SeeAlso: AX=7F01h"Harper",AX=7F02h"Harper",AX=7F03h"Harper" --------P-2F7F00----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 7F00h Return: AL = FFh if installed BX = version (BH = major, BL = minor) CX:DX -> ASCIZ signature "PRINDIR" Range: AH=7Fh is the default, may be changed at installation time Note: prior versions of PRINDIR used INT 7C or INT 7A SeeAlso: AX=7F01h"PRINDIR",AX=7F02h"PRINDIR",AX=7F03h"PRINDIR" SeeAlso: AX=7F06h"PRINDIR",AX=7F08h,AX=7F0Ah,AX=7F0Ch,AX=7F0Eh,INT 7C"PRINDIR" --------d-2F7F01----------------------------- INT 2F - Jim Harper's CD-ROM redirector SCSI driver - DO COMMAND AX = 7F01h DS:DX -> command record (see #2613) Return: AL = status 00h successful else error code SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"Harper",AX=7F02h"Harper",INT 11/AH=FFh"SDLP" SeeAlso: INT 21/AX=4402h"ASPI",INT 4F/AX=8100h Format of CD-ROM redirector command record: Offset Size Description (Table 2613) 00h BYTE ID 01h 10 BYTEs CDB (Command Descriptor Block) for operation (see #2907,#2908) 0Bh WORD segment of buffer 0Dh WORD offset of buffer 0Fh BYTE status 10h BYTE sense 12h WORD count --------P-2F7F01----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET CAPTURE DEVICE AX = 7F01h DX = capture device (as used by /GET commandline option) Return: AX = status 0000h successful FFFFh invalid device SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F02h"PRINDIR",AX=7F03h"PRINDIR" SeeAlso: AX=7F05h"PRINDIR" --------d-2F7F02----------------------------- INT 2F - Jim Harper's CD-ROM redirector SCSI driver - DO RESET AX = 7F02h SeeAlso: AX=7F00h,AX=7F01h --------P-2F7F02----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET DESTINATION DEVICE AX = 7F02h DX = destination device number (as used by /PUT commandline option) Return: AX = status 0000h successful FFFFh invalid device number SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F01h"PRINDIR",AX=7F04h"PRINDIR" SeeAlso: AX=7F06h"PRINDIR" --------d-2F7F03----------------------------- INT 2F - Jim Harper's CD-ROM redirector SCSI driver - UNINSTALL AX = 7F03h Return: AL = status 00h successful 01h unable to uninstall SeeAlso: AX=7F00h --------P-2F7F03----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET CAPTURE FILENAME AX = 7F03h CX:DX -> ASCIZ name of capture file Return: AX = status 0000h successful FFFFh name too long SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F01h"PRINDIR",AX=7F04h"PRINDIR" SeeAlso: AX=7F05h"PRINDIR",AX=7F07h"PRINDIR" --------P-2F7F04----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET LOCK FILENAME AX = 7F04h CX:DX -> ASCIZ name of lock file Return: AX = status 0000h successful FFFFh invalid device number SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F01h"PRINDIR",AX=7F03h"PRINDIR" SeeAlso: AX=7F05h,AX=7F06h,AX=7F08h,AX=7F0Ah,AX=7F0Bh --------P-2F7F05----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - DUMP CAPTURE BUFFER AX = 7F05h Return: AX = status 0000h successful SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F01h"PRINDIR",AX=7F04h"PRINDIR",AX=7F06h --------P-2F7F06----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET NORMAL TEXT COLOR AX = 7F06h DH = new attribute for normal text Return: AX = status 0000h successful SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F01h"PRINDIR",AX=7F05h"PRINDIR",AX=7F07h --------P-2F7F07----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET HIGHLIGHT TEXT COLOR AX = 7F07h DH = new attribute for highlighted text Return: AX = status 0000h successful SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F01h"PRINDIR",AX=7F06h"PRINDIR",AX=7F08h --------P-2F7F08----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET POPUP HOTKEY AX = 7F08h DH = new scancode for hotkey Return: AX = status 0000h successful SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F05h"PRINDIR",AX=7F09h,AX=7F0Bh,AX=7F0Dh --------P-2F7F09----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET BYTE COUNTER DISPLAY AX = 7F09h DH = new state (00h off, 01h on) Return: AX = status 0000h successful SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F07h"PRINDIR",AX=7F08h,AX=7F0Ah,AX=7F0Ch --------P-2F7F0A----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET FLUSH DELAY AX = 7F0Ah DX = number of clock ticks before flushing Return: AX = status 0000h successful SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F07h"PRINDIR",AX=7F09h,AX=7F0Bh,AX=7F0Ch --------P-2F7F0B----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET MINIMUM DUMP SIZE AX = 7F0Bh DX = number of kilobytes to accumulate before dumping Return: AX = status 0000h successful SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F0Ah,AX=7F0Ch,AX=7F0Dh,AX=7F0Eh --------P-2F7F0C----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SET ECHO STATE AX = 7F0Ch DX = new state (00h echo off, 01h echo on) Return: AX = status 0000h successful SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F0Ah,AX=7F0Bh,AX=7F0Dh,AX=7F0Eh --------P-2F7F0D----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SHOW POPUP PARAMETER MENU AX = 7F0Dh Return: AX = status 0000h successful else failed SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F0Ah,AX=7F0Bh,AX=7F0Ch,AX=7F0Eh --------P-2F7F0E----------------------------- INT 2F - PRINDIR v9.0 - SUBMIT BYTE TO CURRENT DESTINATION DEVICE AX = 7F0Eh DL = byte to send to destination device Return: AX = status 0000h successful else failed SeeAlso: AX=7F00h"PRINDIR",AX=7F0Ah,AX=7F0Bh,AX=7F0Ch,AX=7F0Dh ----------2F7F24----------------------------- INT 2F - Multiplex - ??? AX = 7F24h ??? Return: ??? Note: called by PC/370, an IBM 370 emulator by Donald S. Higgins ----------2F7F26----------------------------- INT 2F - Multiplex - ??? AX = 7F26h ??? Return: ??? Note: called by PC/370, an IBM 370 emulator by Donald S. Higgins --------N-2F8000----------------------------- INT 2F - EASY-NET - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 8000h Return: AL = 00h not installed FFh installed Program: EASY-NET is a shareware two-machine serial-port network --------N-2F8000----------------------------- INT 2F - Nanosoft, Inc. TurboNET server - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 8000h Return: AL = FFh if installed BX = CS of resident code CX = ??? (03FCh) Program: TurboNET is a NetBIOS-based file redirector and server; a demonstration version may be downloaded from Nanosoft's BBS SeeAlso: AX=8100h --------t-2F8000----------------------------- INT 2F - CS_TSR specification - TSR INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 8000h DS:SI -> 4-byte CS_TSR signature (11h 43h 53h 10h) Return: AL = status 00h no CS_TSR-compliant TSRs installed 01h installed, but signature did not match FFh installed, signature matches ES:DI -> resident process block (see #2614) of last installed TSR (if DS:SI pointed at signature on entry) Program: the CS_TSR specification is a standardized TSR interface by Compact Soft group in Kiev, Ukraine Desc: determine whether any CS_TSR-compliant TSRs are installed on the selected multiplex number Range: AH=80h to AH=FFh SeeAlso: AX=8001h"CS_TSR",AX=8002h"CS_TSR",AX=8003h"CS_TSR" Format of CS_TSR process block: Offset Size Description (Table 2614) 00h 4 BYTEs CS_TSR signature 11h 43h 53h 10h 04h BYTE INT 2F multiplex number 05h WORD virtual process handle (unique among loaded TSRs) 07h 2 BYTEs version (binary minor version, then major version) 09h WORD PSP segment of TSR 0Bh DWORD pointer to ASCIZ program name 0Fh 3 BYTEs program creation date (day, month, year) 12h 3 BYTEs process start time (seconds, minutes, hours) 15h 3 BYTEs process start date (day, month, year) --------F-2F8000DX0000----------------------- INT 2F - FaxBIOS interface - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 8000h DX = 0000h DI = 0000h Return: AL = FFh if installed DX:DI -> signature "FaxBiosjpc" Range: AH=80h to AH=FFh, selected by scanning multiplex numbers for signature SeeAlso: AH=2Ah,AX=80FBh --------N-2F8001----------------------------- INT 2F - Nanosoft, Inc. TurboNET server - ??? AX = 8001h DS:SI -> 16-byte buffer for ??? Return: AH = status 00h successful 01h error (TurboNET busy) Note: makes NetBIOS calls --------t-2F8001----------------------------- INT 2F - CS_TSR specification - GET HANDLE (TSR-SPECIFIC INSTALLATION CHECK) AX = 8001h DS:SI -> ASCIZ signature string for desired TSR (see #2615) Return: BX = process handle or 0000h if specified TSR not installed ES:DI -> process block for TSR (see #2614) if BX<>0000h Note: A widely-available copy of ASCII billing itself as "ASCII 2.OO by Nick Zaikin Jr." is in fact a hacked copy of the Compact Soft ASCII v4.23 which is identical except for the changed attribution and version (in fact, some instances of "4.23" were missed); the hacked copy requires the signature string "ASCII 2.OO by Nick Zaikin Jr." instead of the unhacked version's simple signature "ASCII" SeeAlso: AX=8000h"CS_TSR",AX=8002h"CS_TSR" (Table 2615) Values for CS_TSR signature strings: "ASCII" ASCII, a popup ASCII table with character input "Halculator" HALC, a 32-bit RPN WYSIWIH calculator with undo and ptr support "AntiTurbo" AT!, an intelligent system slow-down utility --------t-2F8002----------------------------- INT 2F - CS_TSR specification - GET PROCESS BLOCK BY PROCESS HANDLE AX = 8002h BX = process handle for TSR (see AX=8001h"CS_TSR") Return: ES:DI -> process block for specified TSR (see #2614) unchanged if no match for process handle Note: This function is used to allocate a process handle when the TSR installs itself, by setting ES:DI to point at something other than a CS_TSR process block's signature string and iterating through the possible process handles (0001h to FFFFh) until ES:DI is returned unchanged SeeAlso: AX=8000h"CS_TSR",AX=8001h"CS_TSR",AX=8003h"CS_TSR" --------t-2F8003----------------------------- INT 2F - CS_TSR specification - CUSTOM SUBFUNCTION AX = 8003h BX = process handle for TSR (see AX=8001h"CS_TSR") other registers vary by TSR Return: vary by TSR, unchanged if not supported Program: the CS_TSR specification is a standardized TSR interface by Compact Soft group in Kiev, Ukraine SeeAlso: AX=8000h"CS_TSR",AX=8001h"CS_TSR",AX=8002h"CS_TSR" --------F-2F80FB----------------------------- INT 2F - FaxBIOS interface - COMMAND SUBMISSION AX = 80FBh BX = function number (see #2616) DX:DI -> command buffer (see #2618,#2621,#2622,#2623,#2624,#2625,#2630,#2636,#2643) Return: AL = FFh if submitted OK CX = result code (see #2617) Range: AH=80h to AH=FFh, selected by scanning multiplex numbers for signature SeeAlso: AX=8000h"FaxBIOS",AX=CBDDh (Table 2616) Values for FaxBIOS function number: 0001h SYS_LOGIN 0002h SYS_LOGOUT 0003h SYS_GET_FAXAPP_INFO 0004h STAT_IO_GET 0005h STAT_FAXBIOS_GET 0006h PDIR_OPEN 0007h PDIR_CLOSE (see #2626) 0008h PDIR_READ_PERSON (see #2627) 0009h PDIR_PARTIAL_READ 000Ah PDIR_READ_GROUP 000Bh PDIR_READ_MEMBER_LIST 000Ch PDIR_WRITE_PERSON 000Dh PDIR_WRITE_GROUP 000Eh PDIR_DELETE_PERSON 000Fh PDIR_DELETE_GROUP 0010h PDIR_READ_GROUP_LIST 0011h PDIR_IN_GROUP 0012h PDIR_OUT_GROUP 0013h SCHED_OPEN (see #2628) 0014h SCHED_ADD_DEST (see #2629) 0015h SCHED_ADD_FILE (see #2630) 0016h SCHED_SET_PARAMS (see #2631) 0017h SCHED_CANCEL (see #2628) 0018h SCHED_CLOSE (see #2632) 0019h SLOG_OPEN (see #2633) 001Ah SLOG_CLOSE (see #2633) 001Bh SLOG_SHORT_ENV_STAT 001Ch SLOG_LONG_ENV_STAT 001Dh SLOG_DEST_STAT 001Eh SLOG_FILE_STAT 001Fh SLOG_CANCEL_ENV 0020h RLOG_OPEN (see #2633) 0021h RLOG_CLOSE (see #2633) 0022h RLOG_READ 0023h GRAPH_GET_FILE_TYPE (see #2634) 0024h GRAPH_EXPORT_FILE 0025h GRAPH_GET_LAYOUT_INFO 0026h GRAPH_CREATE_FILE (see #2635) 0027h GRAPH_CLOSE_FILE (see #2636) 0028h GRAPH_CREATE_PAGE (see #2637) 0029h GRAPH_WRITE (see #2638) 002Ah GRAPH_END_PAGE 002Bh GRAPH_OPEN_FILE (see #2639) 002Ch GRAPH_GOTO_PAGE (see #2640) 002Dh GRAPH_READ (see #2641) 002Eh IOCTL_GET 002Fh IOCTL_SET 0030h IOCTL_ANSWER_FAX (see #2642) 0031h IOCTL_DIAL (see #2643) (Table 2617) Values for FaxBIOS result code: 0000h successful 0001h not prepared or servicing another client (busy) 0002h call failed due to sharing (LOCKED) 0003h logged-in client limit reached (FULL) 0004h transport denied (TRANSPORT_DENIED) 0005h not implemented (NOT_IMPLEMENTED) 0006h aborted while in progress (ABORTED) 0007h permissions denied (PERMISSION_DENIED) 0008h requested data is no longer valid (NO_LONGER_VALID) 0080h unspecified system error occurred 0081h an internal file was not found 0082h an internal file could not be created 0083h an internal file could not be opened 0084h an internal file could not be closed 0085h error occurred writing to an internal file 0086h error occurred reading from an internal file 0087h bad or corrupted file encountered 0088h an access violation occurred 0089h an internal file is empty 008Ah insufficient memory to process request 008Bh FaxBIOS was unable to issue a handle 008Ch an error internal to FaxBIOS occurred 008Dh no room on disk 0100h unspecified error accessing client file 0101h file not found 0102h creation fault 0103h open fault 0104h close fault 0105h write fault 0106h read fault 0107h file corrupted 0108h access violation 0109h empty file 0200h unspecified argument error 0201h bad function 0202h bad option 0203h bad structure size 0204h bad buffer size 0205h bad client ID 0300h unspecified error with token 0301h cover sheet token was invalid 0302h logo token was invalid 0303h signature token was invalid 0304h font token was invalid 0305h phone directory token was invalid 0306h outbound route token was invalid 0307h priority token was invalid 0308h sort token was invalid 0309h billing token was invalid 0400h unspecified handle error 0401h bad Phone Directory handle 0402h bad scheduling handle 0403h bad read send log handle 0404h bad read receive log handle 0405h bad graphics handle 0500h data passed in structure was invalid 0501h name field given is invalid 0502h phone number given is invalid 0503h poll code submitted is invalid 0504h file type constant was invalid 0505h BFT constant not defined or supported 0506h resolution not defined or supported 0507h page length not defined or supported 0508h page width not defined or supported 0509h date & time requested are ridiculous 050Ah Subject text was not an ASCIZ string 050Bh From text was not an ASCIZ string 050Ch requested envelope ID was not found 050Dh requested envelope ID is not valid 050Eh envelope requested was not found 050Fh destination index is out of range 0510h file index is out of range 0511h index into receive log is out of range 0512h file name specified was incomplete or invalid 0513h page selected was out of range 0514h bit width more than byte width 0515h mode for open is not defined 0516h person index is out of range 0517h person ID is out of range 0518h group index out of range or invalid 0519h group ID out of range or invalid 051Ah range of indices to read is invalid 051Bh group name given is invalid 051Ch field_to_use is badly specified 051Dh predicate invalid for field specified 0600h unspecified client procedure error 0601h device of interest is not present 0602h device of interest has been removed 0603h device of interest is not responding 0604h device of interest is disabled 0605h could not dial because device was in use 0606h maximum destination limit exceeded 0607h maximum file limit exceeded 0608h scheduling closed with no destination 0609h scheduling closed with no files or poll 060Ah scheduling closed with no parameters specified 060Bh file type specified does not match file 060Ch file type specified is not supported 060Dh file submitted is not exportable 060Eh file type specified is not imageable 060Fh error converting file 0610h envelope could not be cancelled 0611h Phone Directory is full 0612h record is already in the Phone Directory 0613h selected group in Phone Directory is full 0614h person is already in the group 0615h person is not in the group & cannot be removed 0616h a graphics file to be created already exists 0617h a graphics file to be read is empty 0618h GRAPH_CREATE_PAGE called before GRAPH_END_PAGE 0619h graph read or write attempted without goto or create 061Ah graph page contains no data 061Bh Phone Directory is already open for this client 061Ch schedule log is already open for this client 061Dh receive log is aready open for this client 061Eh Phone Directory function requires write mode 0800h denied exclusive use of the API Format of FaxBIOS SYS_LOGIN command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2618) 00h WORD structure size 02h WORD function number 04h WORD return code 06h WORD client ID 08h WORD API Major Version 0Ah WORD API Minor Version 0Ch DWORD reserved for manufacturer's use 10h 22 BYTEs manufacturer's ID 26h WORD highest possible device number 28h WORD maximum destinations per envelope 2Ah WORD maximum files per envelope 2Ch WORD FaxBIOS capabilities (see #2619) 2Eh DWORD T.30 capabilities (see #2620) 32h WORD IPC handle 34h DWORD amount of memory needed to load 38h WORD scope (00h for public, nonzero for private) 3Ah 6 BYTEs future expansion 40h WORD structure size Bitfields for FaxBIOS capabilities: Bit(s) Description (Table 2619) 0 transmit supported 1 receive supported 2 IOCTL supported 3 IOCTL_DIAL supported 4 IOCTL_ANSWER_FAX supported 5 manual transmit supported 6 optional phone services supported 7 canonical phone objects 8 seam with next supported Bitfields for T.30 capabilities: Bit(s) Description (Table 2620) 0 low vertical resolution (minimum) 1 high vertical resolution 2 page width 107mm (4.21 in) 3 page width 151mm (5.91 in) 4 page width 215mm (8.46 in) (minimum) 5 page width 255mm (10.04 in) 6 page width 303mm (11.93 in) 7 unused 8 page length 297mm (11.69 in) (minimum) 9 page length 364mm (14.33 in) 10 page length 279mm (11 in) 11 page length unlimited 12 Group 4 resolution 300x300 13 Group 4 resolution 400x400 14 able to respond to poll from remote 15 able to poll remote 16 binary file transfer supported Format of FaxBIOS SYS_LOGOUT command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2621) 00h WORD structure size 02h WORD function number 04h WORD return code 06h WORD client ID 08h DWORD client tag (for client's internal use) 0Ch 6 BYTEs future expansion 12h WORD structure size Format of FaxBIOS SYS_GET_FAXAPP_INFO command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2622) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch 80 BYTEs FaxBIOS data 5Ch 80 BYTEs default cover ACh 80 BYTEs default logo FCh 80 BYTEs default signature 14Ch 80 BYTEs default font 10 19Ch 80 BYTEs default font 165 1ECh 80 BYTEs default user font 23Ch 80 BYTEs default Pdir 28Ch 80 BYTEs default sort 2DCh 10 BYTEs default bill 2E6h 10 BYTEs default route 2F0h 40 BYTEs default cover sheet form 318h 34 BYTEs valid dial characters 33Ah 6 BYTEs local country code 340h 6 BYTEs local city or area code 346h 6 BYTEs future expansion 34Ch WORD structure size Format of FaxBIOS STAT_IO_GET command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2623) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD device number 0Eh WORD current activity 10h WORD number of rings (if ringing) 12h WORD number of fascimiles transmitted 14h WORD number of fascimiles received 16h WORD status of last transmission 18h WORD envelope number of last transmission 1Ah WORD index of last destination in envelope 1Ch WORD status of last reception 1Eh WORD current page (if session in progress) 20h 80 BYTEs current file 70h 104 BYTEs remote number D8h 20 BYTEs last name ECh 20 BYTEs first name 100h 32 BYTEs company name 120h 32 BYTEs notes 140h WORD current envelope ID (if sending) 142h WORD total pages in transmission (if sending) 144h 6 BYTEs future expansion 14h WORD structure size Format of FaxBIOS STAT_FAXBIOS_GET command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2624) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD status ID 0Eh WORD currenty FaxBIOS function number 10h WORD current Client ID being serviced 12h WORD number of things to do 14h WORD number of them done 16h WORD number of pages to do (if any) 18h WORD number of them done 1Ah WORD number of files to do 1Ch WORD number of them done 1Eh 80 BYTEs current File 6Eh WORD 0 if all devices are idle 70h WORD number of fascimiles transmitted 72h WORD number of fascimiles received 74h WORD status of last transmission in system 76h WORD envelope ID of last transmission 78h WORD index of last destination in envelope 7Ah WORD status of last reception in system 7Ch DWORD time of next transmission 80h 6 BYTEs future expansion 86h WORD structure size Format of FaxBIOS PDIR_OPEN command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2625) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch 80 BYTEs Phone Directory token 5Ch 80 BYTEs sort order token ACh WORD open Mode (0 = read, 1 = write) AEh WORD Phone Directory handle B0h WORD number of people B2h WORD number of groups B4h WORD bitmap of fields supported by partial read B6h 6 BYTEs future expansion BCh WORD structure size Format of FaxBIOS PDIR_CLOSE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2626) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD Phone Directory handle 0Eh 6 BYTEs future expansion 14h WORD structure size Format of FaxBIOS PDIR_READ_PERSON command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2627) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD Phone Directory handle 0Eh WORD retrieve by index 10h WORD person ID or index 12h WORD how many groups person is in 14h WORD person ID 16h 20 BYTEs last name 2Ah 20 BYTEs first name 3Eh 32 BYTEs company 5Eh 32 BYTEs notes 7Eh 6 BYTEs FAX country code 84h 6 BYTEs FAX city/area code 8Ah 14 BYTEs FAX local number 98h 14 BYTEs FAX extension A6h 24 BYTEs reserved BEh 6 BYTEs voice country code C4h 6 BYTEs voice city/area code CAh 14 BYTEs voice local number D8h 14 BYTEs voice extension E6h 24 BYTEs reserved FEh 10 BYTEs outbound routing information 108h 10 BYTEs billing information, credit card etc 112h DWORD remote FAX capabilities 116h 21 BYTEs T.30 poll code of FAX number 12Bh 15 BYTEs reserved 13Ah 6 BYTEs future expansion 140h WORD structure size Format of FaxBIOS SCHED_OPEN, SCHED_CANCEL command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2628) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD scheduler handle 0Eh 6 BYTEs future expansion 14h WORD structure size Format of FaxBIOS SCHED_ADD_DEST command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2629) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD schedule handle 0Eh WORD device number if manual send wanted 10h WORD non-zero if poll desired 12h WORD person ID 14h 20 BYTEs last name 28h 20 BYTEs first name 3Ch 32 BYTEs company 5Ch 32 BYTEs notes 7Ch 6 BYTEs FAX country code 82h 6 BYTEs FAX city/area code 88h 14 BYTEs FAX local number 96h 14 BYTEs FAX extension A4h 24 BYTEs reserved BCh 6 BYTEs voice country code C2h 6 BYTEs voice city/area code C8h 14 BYTEs voice local number D6h 14 BYTEs voice extension E4h 24 BYTEs reserved FCh 10 BYTEs outbound routing information 106h 10 BYTEs billing information, credit card etc 110h DWORD remote FAX capabilities 114h 21 BYTEs T.30 poll code of FAX number 129h 15 BYTEs reserved 138h 6 BYTEs future expansion 13Eh WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2630 Format of FaxBIOS SCHED_ADD_FILE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2630) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD schedule handle 0Eh WORD file type 0000h unidentified 0001h native file format 0002h ASCII 0003h FaxBIOS Tiff Class F 10h 80 BYTEs file name 60h 80 BYTEs font token B0h WORD conversion options bitmap B2h WORD resolution 0000h standard 98 lines per inch, 204 dpi 0001h fine 196 lines per inch, 204 dpi 0002h Group4 300 dpi 0003h Group4 400 dpi B4h WORD page length 0000h 279 mm (11 in) 0001h 297 mm (11.69 in) 0002h 364 mm (14.33 in) 0003h unlimited B6h WORD page width 0000h 215 mm (8.46 in) 0001h 255 mm (10.04 in) 0002h 303 mm (11.93 in) 0003h 151 mm (5.91 in) 0004h 107 mm (4.21 in) B8h WORD binary file transfer specification 0000h only as FAX 0001h only as file (for non-faxable files) 0002h as file when possible else FAX BAh WORD seam flag (nonzero for seam with next) BCh WORD delete flag (nonzero to delete when done) BEh 6 BYTEs future expansion C4h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2629,#2631 Format of FaxBIOS SCHED_SET_PARAMS command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2631) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD scheduler handle 0Eh DWORD time to send 10h 10 BYTEs priority token 1Ch 80 BYTEs logo file token 6Ch 80 BYTEs signature file token BCh 80 BYTEs cover page token 10Ch 40 BYTEs Subject text 134h 40 BYTEs From text 15Ch WORD user ID 15Eh 6 BYTEs future expansion 164h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2629,#2630,#2632 Format of FaxBIOS SCHED_CLOSE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2632) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD scheduler handle 0Eh WORD envelope ID generated 10h 6 BYTEs future expansion 16h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2631 Format of FaxBIOS SLOG_OPEN, SLOG_CLOSE, RLOG_OPEN, RLOG_CLOSE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2633) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD log handle 0Eh WORD number of entries 10h 6 BYTEs future expansion 16h WORD structure size Format of FaxBIOS GRAPH_GET_FILE_TYPE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2634) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch 80 BYTEs filename 5Ch WORD file type 0000h unidentified 0001h native file format 0002h ASCII 0003h FaxBIOS Tiff Class F 5Eh WORD bitmap of supported capabilities 60h 6 BYTEs future expansion 66h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2635,#2636 Format of FaxBIOS GRAPH_CREATE_FILE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2635) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch 80 BYTEs filename 5Ch WORD graph handle 5Eh 6 BYTEs future expansion 64h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2634,#2636,#2637 Format of FaxBIOS GRAPH_CLOSE_FILE, GRAPH_END_PAGE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2636) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD graph handle 0Eh 6 BYTEs future expansion 14h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2635,#2637 Format of FaxBIOS GRAPH_CREATE_PAGE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2637) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD graph handle 0Eh WORD resolution 10h WORD page width 12h 6 BYTEs future expansion 18h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2635,#2636,#2638 Format of FaxBIOS GRAPH_WRITE_PAGE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2638) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD graph handle 0Eh DWORD pointer to storage for image 12h WORD band height in lines 14h WORD width of page image in bytes 16h WORD facsimile page width constant 18h WORD width of page image in bits 1Ah WORD number of bytes actually processed 1Ch 6 BYTEs future expansion 22h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2637,#2639 Format of FaxBIOS GRAPH_OPEN_FILE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2639) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch 80 BYTEs filename 5Ch WORD file type 5Eh WORD graph handle 60h WORD number of pages 62h 6 BYTEs future expansion 68h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2638,#2640 Format of FaxBIOS GRAPH_GOTO_PAGE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2640) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD graph handle 0Eh WORD page number 10h WORD vertical resolution 12h WORD page width 14h DWORD page length 18h 6 BYTEs future expansion 1Eh WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2638,#2639,#2641 Format of FaxBIOS GRAPH_READ_PAGE command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2641) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD graph handle 0Eh DWORD pointer to storage for image 12h WORD band height in lines 14h WORD width of page image in bytes 16h WORD facsimile page width constant 18h WORD width of page image in bits 1Ah WORD number of bytes actually processed 1Ch 6 BYTEs future expansion 22h WORD structure size Format of FaxBIOS IOCTL_ANSWER_FAX command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2642) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD device number 0Eh 6 BYTEs future expansion 14h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2643 Format of FaxBIOS IOCTL_DIAL command buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2643) 00h 12 BYTEs common data (see #2621) 0Ch WORD device number 0Eh 6 BYTEs country code 14h 6 BYTEs city or area code 1Ah 14 BYTEs local number 28h 14 BYTEs extension 36h 14 BYTEs reserved 4Eh 6 BYTEs future expansion 54h WORD structure size SeeAlso: #2642 --------N-2F8100----------------------------- INT 2F U - Nanosoft, Inc. TurboNET redirector - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 8100h Return: AL = FFh if installed Program: TurboNET is a NetBIOS-based file redirector and server; a demonstration version may be downloaded from Nanosoft's BBS SeeAlso: AX=8000h"TurboNET" --------N-2F8101----------------------------- INT 2F U - Nanosoft, Inc. TurboNET redirector - ??? AX = 8101h Return: AL = ??? DL = ??? --------N-2F8102----------------------------- INT 2F U - Nanosoft, Inc. TurboNET redirector - ??? AX = 8102h Return: AL = ??? DL = ??? --------N-2F8103----------------------------- INT 2F U - Nanosoft, Inc. TurboNET redirector - GET MACHINE NAME??? AX = 8103h ES:DI -> 17-byte buffer Return: buffer filled --------N-2F8104----------------------------- INT 2F U - Nanosoft, Inc. TurboNET redirector - ??? AX = 8104h BL = ??? BH = ??? CX = ??? DX = ??? DS:SI -> 16-byte buffer containing ??? Return: AL = 00h ??? --------N-2F8105----------------------------- INT 2F U - Nanosoft, Inc. TurboNET redirector - ??? AX = 8105h CX = ??? (don't change current value if 0000h) DX = ??? (don't change current value if 0000h) Return: AL = 00h successful --------s-2F8200----------------------------- INT 2F - RESPLAY - SAMPLE/PLAYBACK AX = 8200h DX:DI -> start of sample space CX:BX = length in bytes Return: AX = status (see #2644) Program: RESPLAY is a freeware sound sampling/playback utility by Mark J. Cox SeeAlso: AX=8201h"RESPLAY",AX=8210h (Table 2644) Values for RESPLAY status: 1000h successful 2000h not initialized (see AX=8210h) other RESPLAY not installed --------G-2F8200----------------------------- INT 2F U - Nanosoft, Inc. CAPDOS - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 8200h Return: AL = FFh if installed Program: CAPDOS is a TSR by Nanosoft, Inc. which allows INT 21h calls to be captured and recorded for later analysis SeeAlso: AX=8100h,AX=8201h"CAPDOS",AX=8202h"CAPDOS",AX=8203h"CAPDOS" SeeAlso: AX=8204h"CAPDOS" --------s-2F8201----------------------------- INT 2F - RESPLAY - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 8201h Return: AX = 7746h if installed SeeAlso: AX=8202h"RESPLAY",AX=8210h --------G-2F8201----------------------------- INT 2F - Nanosoft, Inc. CAPDOS - CLEAR QUEUE AX = 8201h Note: resets queue of captured INT 21 calls SeeAlso: AX=8200h"CAPDOS" --------s-2F8202----------------------------- INT 2F - RESPLAY - UNINSTALL AX = 8202h Return: AX = status 1000h successful SeeAlso: AX=8201h"RESPLAY",AX=8210h"RESPLAY" --------G-2F8202----------------------------- INT 2F - Nanosoft, Inc. CAPDOS - START COLLECTION AX = 8202h SeeAlso: AX=8200h"CAPDOS",AX=8203h"CAPDOS" --------G-2F8203----------------------------- INT 2F - Nanosoft, Inc. CAPDOS - STOP COLLECTION AX = 8203h SeeAlso: AX=8200h"CAPDOS",AX=8202h"CAPDOS",AX=8204h"CAPDOS" --------G-2F8204----------------------------- INT 2F - Nanosoft, Inc. CAPDOS - GET QUEUE PARAMETERS AX = 8204h Return: AH = flag: queue wrapped if nonzero BX = index of current start of queue CX = size of queue in entries SeeAlso: AX=8200h"CAPDOS",AX=8202h"CAPDOS",AX=8205h"CAPDOS" --------G-2F8205----------------------------- INT 2F - Nanosoft, Inc. CAPDOS - GET QUEUE ITEM AX = 8205h BX = queue item number Return: AX,BX,CX,DX,SI,DI,DS,ES as on entry to captured DOS call SeeAlso: AX=8200h"CAPDOS",AX=8204h"CAPDOS" --------s-2F8210----------------------------- INT 2F - RESPLAY - INITIALIZE AX = 8210h BL = sound device number (see #2645) BH = sample rate in multiples of 250 Hz (14h to A0h) CL = direction 00h playback 01h sample Return: AX = status (see #2644) SeeAlso: AX=8200h"RESPLAY",AX=8220h"MODRES" (Table 2645) Values for RESPLAY sound device: 00h printer port LPT1 01h printer port LPT2 02h prototype board at I/O address 0300h 03h printer port (alternative LPT1) 04h internal speaker --------s-2F8220----------------------------- INT 2F - MODRES - PLAY MODULE AX = 8220h DX:CX -> MODPARM structure (see #2646) Return: AX = status 5722h succesful 2000h parameters out of range other MODRES not installed SeeAlso: AX=8221h,AX=8223h,AX=8225h,AX=8227h,AX=8200h"RESPLAY" Format of MODPARM Structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2646) 00h WORD signature 504Dh ("MP" = Modparm) 02h BYTE output device (see #2648 at INT 2F/AX=8221h) 03h WORD segment of start of main module (pattern) data 05h 31 WORDs segment of start of sample numbers 1-31 43h BYTE pattern at which to start playing (00h to 7Fh) 44h BYTE function 00h play from pattern [offset 43h] until end of the song 01h play indicated pattern [offset 43h] only 45h BYTE Machine speed 00h 10-12Mhz 01h 12-25Mhz (default) 02h 25Mhz+ 03h mix speed 10kHz (fast 8Mhz machines) 04h mix speed 12kHz (10Mhz machines) 05h mix speed 13kHz 06h mix speed 8kHz (test for 8Mhz machines) 46h BYTE allow >64k sample playing 80h MOD has samples >64k in it else all samples in MOD are <64k Notes: Main module data and all samples must start on segment boundaries. In version 2.00 (ONLY) this function carries on playing (works in the background) SeeAlso: #2647 --------s-2F8221----------------------------- INT 2F - MODRES - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 8221h Return: AX = status 5722h successful other MODRES not installed BX = BCD version number (BH = major, BL = minor) DX:CX -> Output Device structure (read-only) (see #2647) SeeAlso: AX=8220h,AX=8222h,AX=8225h,AX=8227h Format of Output Device structure [array]: Offset Size Description (Table 2647) 00h 20 BYTEs ASCIZ name of the output device (end of list if first char is FFh) 14h WORD apparently always FFFFh 16h WORD 0000h if output device not available else first I/O port for the output device 18h WORD second I/O port for the output device (for example if it is stereo) 000oh if only one port used or device is not available 1Ah 7 BYTEs ??? SeeAlso: #2646,#2648 (Table 2648) Values for MODRES v1.52 output device index: 00h PC speaker 01h D/A Converter on LPT1 02h D/A Converter on LPT2 03h D/A Converter on LPT3 04h D/A Converter on LPT4 05h D/A Converter on LPT1&LPT2 (stereo) 06h D/A Converter on LPT1&LPT2 (mono) 07h Sound Blaster (port 02x0h) 08h User Defined D/A (mono) 09h User Defined D/A (stereo) 0Ah Stereo-on-1 0Bh Disney SS su LPT1 0Ch Disney SS su LPT2 0Dh Disney SS su LPT3 0Eh Disney SS su LPT4 Note: this list may vary between versions of MODRES --------s-2F8222----------------------------- INT 2F - MODRES - UNINSTALL AX = 8222h Return: AX = code segment of the program Note: this function does not release the TSRs memory; the caller must do so SeeAlso: AX=8220h,AX=8221h,AX=8223h --------s-2F8223----------------------------- INT 2F - MODRES - PLAY SAMPLE AX = 8223h DX:CX -> SAMPARM structure (see #2649) Return: AX = status 5722h succesful 2000h parameters out of range other MODRES not installed SeeAlso: AX=8221h,AX=8224h,AX=8225h,AX=8226h Format of SAMPARM Structure: Offset Size Description (Table 2649) 00h WORD signature 5053h ("SP" = SAMPARM) 02h WORD segment of start of sample to play 04h WORD length of sample (IN WORD) 06h BYTE output device (see #2648 at INT 2F/AX=8221h) 07h WORD pitch to play (see #2650) 09h BYTE volume (from 00h to 40h) 0Ah WORD loop start 0Ch WORD loop length 0Eh BYTE machine speed (see INT 2F/AX=8220h) SeeAlso: #2646 (Table 2650) Values for Pitch to play:: C 0 is 06B0h C#0 is 06B0h / 2^(1/12) D 0 is (06B0h / 2^(1/12)) / 2^(1/12) ... Note: C 1 is 06B0h / 2 C 2 is 06B0h / 4 etc. SeeAlso: #2649 --------s-2F8224----------------------------- INT 2F - MODRES - ??? AX = 8224h DX:CX -> ??? Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=8221h,AX=8223h,AX=8224h --------s-2F8225----------------------------- INT 2F - MODRES v2.00+ - GET LOCATION IN MOD AX = 8225h Return: AL = status 00h playing 01h reached end or stopped AH = speed of MOD BX = position within pattern 0000h-0400h CL = position within the song (track number) SeeAlso: AX=8220h,AX=8221h,AX=8223h,AX=8226h --------s-2F8226----------------------------- INT 2F - MODRES v2.00+ - STOP PLAYING AX = 8226h Return: AX = status 5722h succesful other MODRES not installed Desc: stops playing the MOD file before performing critical operations such as disk accesses SeeAlso: AX=8220h,AX=8221h,AX=8223h,AX=8225h,AX=8227h --------s-2F8227----------------------------- INT 2F - MODRES - CONFIGURE AX = 8227h BX = function 0001h set default playing speed (06h) 0002h select output device CL = output device (see #2648 at INT 2F/AX=8221h) Return: AX = status 5722h succesful 2000h parameters out of range other MODRES not installed Note: function 0001h should be called every time a new module is loaded SeeAlso: AX=8220h,AX=8221h,AX=8222h,AX=8223h ----------2F86------------------------------- INT 2F U - ??? AH = 86h AL = function (at least 06h and 07h) ??? Return: ??? Note: called by Codeview for Windows SeeAlso: AH=44h --------U-2F8900----------------------------- INT 2F - WHOA!.COM - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 8900h Return: AL = state 00h not installed FFh installed Program: WHOA!.COM is a system slow-down utility by Brad D Crandall SeeAlso: AX=8901h,AX=8902h --------U-2F8901----------------------------- INT 2F - WHOA!.COM - UNINSTALL AX = 8901h Return: AL = status FDh successful FEh error SeeAlso: AX=8900h --------U-2F8902----------------------------- INT 2F - WHOA!.COM - SET DELAY COUNT AX = 8902h BX = delay count (larger values slow system down more) Return: AL = status FDh successful FEh error Program: WHOA!.COM is a system slow-down utility by Brad D Crandall SeeAlso: AX=8900h --------U-2F9000----------------------------- INT 2F U - RAID - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 9000h Return: AL = FFh if installed Program: RAID (Resident AID) is a TSR utility program by Ross Neilson Wentworth that resides mostly in EMS --------U-2F9001----------------------------- INT 2F U - RAID - GET ??? AX = 9001h Return: DX:AX -> ??? SeeAlso: AX=9000h --------U-2F9002----------------------------- INT 2F U - RAID - GET RESIDENT SEGMENT AX = 9002h Return: AX = segment of resident (conventional memory) portion SeeAlso: AX=9000h --------U-2F9003----------------------------- INT 2F U - RAID - UNINSTALL AX = 9003h Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=9000h --------U-2F9004----------------------------- INT 2F U - RAID - GET ??? AX = 9004h Return: AX = first available paragraph past end of resident portion??? CX destroyed SeeAlso: AX=9000h --------e-2F92------------------------------- INT 2F - Network Courier E-Mail - API AH = 92h AL = function 00h installation check 01h uninstall 02h pop down MICRO.EXE notification window 03h ??? 04h ??? 05h ??? Return: ??? Program: The Network Courier is an electronic mail package by Consumers Software of Vancouver, BC which was bought by Microsoft in 1991 and renamed Microsoft Mail v3.0. SeeAlso: AX=9400h,AX=9401h,AX=9402h,AH=9Ch Index: installation check;Network Courier E-Mail Index: uninstall;Network Courier E-Mail --------R-2F9200----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - BUG AX = 9200h Program: DRIVEMAP is a redirector which allows drives on computers connected over the parallel or serial ports to appear as local drives BUG: jumps to data because jump table entry is 0000h Note: DRIVEMAP returns AX=FFFFh if not a valid function number in AL --------R-2F9201----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - CHECK IF MAPPED DRIVE AX = 9201h DL = drive number (01h = A:, etc.) Return: AL = 92h if mapped drive AH may be destroyed (v8.0 DRIVEMAP returns AX=0000h if not mapped) SeeAlso: AX=9204h,AX=920Bh --------R-2F9202----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - UNINSTALL AX = 9202h BX = caller's CS Return: AX = status 0000h failed nonzero successful SeeAlso: AX=9204h --------R-2F9203----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - GET VERSION AX = 9203h Return: AH = major version AL = minor version CX = segment of resident code Note: the DRIVEMAP included with PC Tools v8.0 is version 1.00 SeeAlso: AX=9204h,INT 16/AX=FF70h --------R-2F9204----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 9204h Return: AX = 9200h if installed BL = ??? CX = segment of resident code Program: DRIVEMAP is a redirector which allows drives on computers connected over the parallel or serial ports to appear as local drives SeeAlso: AX=9201h,AX=9202h,AX=9203h --------R-2F9205----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - SET ??? AX = 9205h BX = ??? to set Return: CX = new value of ??? --------R-2F9206----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 9206h ??? Return: ??? --------R-2F9207----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - GET ??? AX = 9207h ??? Return: AX = ??? --------R-2F9208----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 9208h ??? Return: ??? --------R-2F9209----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 9209h ??? Return: AX = ??? BX = ??? CX = ??? DX = ??? --------R-2F920A----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 920Ah BX = ??? Return: AX = ??? or FFFBh on error --------R-2F920B----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - SET DRIVE MAPPING AX = 920Bh BL = drive letter (41h ['A'] = A:, etc) CX = ??? (0000h removes mapping) Return: AX = ??? or FFF8h on error SeeAlso: AX=9201h,AX=920Dh --------R-2F920C----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 920Ch ??? Return: AX = ??? (0002h) CX = ??? (0000h) --------R-2F920D----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - GET DRIVE TYPE AX = 920Dh BL = drive letter (41h ['A'] = A:, etc) Return: AX = type flags bit 0: ??? bit 1: available bit 5: local BX = ??? CX = segment of resident code (apparently an unintended side effect) Program: DRIVEMAP is a redirector which allows drives on computers connected over the parallel or serial ports to appear as local drives SeeAlso: AX=9218h,INT 16/AX=FF70h --------R-2F920E----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - SET LPT MAPPING AX = 920Eh BX = port number (0-2) CX = ??? (0000h to unmap) Return: ??? --------R-2F920F----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - GET ??? AX = 920Fh ES:DI -> 3-byte buffer for ??? Return: CX = 0000h ES:DI buffer filled --------R-2F9210----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 9210h ??? Return: ??? --------R-2F9211----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - GET ??? AX = 9211h ES:DI -> 8-word buffer for ??? Return: CX = 0000h ES:DI buffer filled --------R-2F9212----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - CRITICAL SECTION??? AX = 9212h BX = phase 0000h leave critical section??? nonzero enter critical section??? --------R-2F9213----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 9213h BX = function number (0000h-000Bh) ??? Return: ??? --------R-2F9214----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - GET ??? AX = 9214h ES:DI -> 6-word buffer for ??? Return: CX = 0000h AX = ??? ES:DI buffer filled --------R-2F9215----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - GET ??? AX = 9215h ES:DI -> 100-word buffer for ??? Return: CX = 0000h ES:DI buffer filled --------R-2F9216----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 9216h ES:DI -> ??? Return: ??? --------R-2F9217----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 9217h DS:SI -> 25-word buffer containing ??? Return: ??? --------R-2F9218----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - GET LPT TYPE??? AX = 9218h BX = port number??? Return: AX = ??? BX = ??? (0000h) CX = ??? (0000h) Program: DRIVEMAP is a redirector which allows drives on computers connected over the parallel or serial ports to appear as local drives --------R-2F9219----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 9219h ??? Return: ??? --------R-2F921A----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 921Ah ??? Return: AH = ??? AL = ??? BX = ??? --------R-2F921B----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 921Bh ??? Return: AX = ??? CX = segment of resident code (apparently an unintended side effect) --------R-2F921C----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 921Ch ??? Return: ??? --------R-2F921D----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - GET ??? AX = 921Dh Return: AX = ??? --------R-2F921E----------------------------- INT 2F U - PC Tools v8.0 DRIVEMAP - ??? AX = 921Eh ??? Return: ??? Program: DRIVEMAP is a redirector which allows drives on computers connected over the parallel or serial ports to appear as local drives Note: this function sets two variables to 24h each SeeAlso: INT 16/AX=FF70h --------V-2F93------------------------------- INT 2F - InnerMission v1.7+ - INSTALLATION CHECK AH = 93h BX = CX = AX Return: AL = state FFh if installed and BX=CX=AX on entry BX = segment of resident code 01h if installed but BX or CX differ from AX (multiplex number not available) Program: InnerMission is a shareware graphical screen blanker by Kevin Stokes SeeAlso: INT 14/AX=AA01h,INT 2F/AX=6400h Index: screen saver;InnerMission --------e-2F9400----------------------------- INT 2F - MICRO.EXE - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 9400h Return: AL = 07h or 08h if installed Program: MICRO.EXE is a TSR of the Microsoft Mail part of Workgroup Connection SeeAlso: AH=92h"Network Courier",AX=9401h,AX=9402h,AX=9403h,AX=9404h SeeAlso: INT 21/AH=3Fh"WORKGRP.SYS" --------e-2F9401----------------------------- INT 2F - MICRO.EXE - SET ??? FLAG AX = 9401h SeeAlso: AX=9400h,AX=9403h --------e-2F9402----------------------------- INT 2F - MICRO.EXE - ??? AX = 9402h ??? Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=9400h --------e-2F9403----------------------------- INT 2F - MICRO.EXE - SET ??? FLAG AX = 9403h SeeAlso: AX=9400h,AX=9404h --------e-2F9404----------------------------- INT 2F - MICRO.EXE - CLEAR ??? FLAG AX = 9404h ES:DI -> name of executable from which MICRO.EXE was started Note: if the specified name is identical to the name of the program file from which MICRO was started, the ??? flag is cleared; otherwise, it is left unchanged SeeAlso: AX=9400h,AX=9403h --------V-2F96C7----------------------------- INT 2F U - STRETCH - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 96C7h Return: AX = AAAAh if installed Program: stretch.exe is a TSR for Toshiba Laptops with WD90C24 video chip to avoid blank screen areas in VGA text modes by increasing inter-line spacing ----------2F97------------------------------- INT 2F U - Micro Focus COBOL v3.1.31 internal - ??? AH = 97h AL = function 00h installation check Return: AL = FFh if installed 08h get ??? Return: AL = ??? BX = ??? DX = ??? AH destroyed 20h get ??? Return: AX:BX = far entry point of ??? CX = segment of ??? 80h ??? Return: ??? Notes: Micro Focus COBOL compiler v3.1.31 and companion programs supply these functions for internal use; these programs call the installation check at startup (before installing the INT 2F handler) and crash the system if a not authorized program answers with AL=FFh the handler checks AL only if an internal flag is 1, otherwise ??? SeeAlso: AH=98h"COBOL",AH=99h"COBOL",AH=9Ah"COBOL" ----------2F98------------------------------- INT 2F U - Micro Focus COBOL v3.1.31 internal - ??? AH = 98h AL = function 00h installation check Return: AL = FFh if installed 10h get ??? Return: AX = ??? 18h get segment of ??? Return: AX = segment of ??? 19h get pointer to ??? Return: AX:BX -> ??? Notes: Micro Focus COBOL compiler v3.1.31 and companion programs supply these functions for internal use; these programs call the installation check at startup (before installing the INT 2F handler) and crash the system if a not authorized program answers with AL=FFh the handler checks AL only if an internal flag is 0, otherwise ??? SeeAlso: AH=97h"COBOL",AH=99h"COBOL",AH=9Ah"COBOL" --------V-2F9800----------------------------- INT 2F U - S3RMDRV.SYS - INSTALLATION CHECK / VERSION CHECK AX = 9800h BX = function 0000h installation check Return: AX = 524Dh ('RM') if installed 0001h get driver version Return: AX = driver version (AH=major, AL=BCD minor) Program: S3RMDRV.SYS provides support for the S3 MPEG driver FMPDRV SeeAlso: AX=9803h --------V-2F9803----------------------------- INT 2F U - S3RMDRV.SYS - COPY ??? INTO USER BUFFER AX = 9803h DX:BX -> 116-byte buffer for ASCIZ ??? Return: AX = 0000h DX:BX buffer filled with string stored in driver from its parameter list when it was loaded Note: the examined version of the driver returns CF set for any AL other than 00h or 03h SeeAlso: AX=9800h ----------2F99------------------------------- INT 2F U - Micro Focus COBOL v3.1.31 internal - ??? AH = 99h ??? Return: ??? Note: used internally by Micro Focus COBOL compiler v3.1.31 and companion programs SeeAlso: AH=97h"COBOL",AH=98h"COBOL",AH=9Ah"COBOL" --------l-2F9900----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS Navigator II - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 9900h Return: BX = 444Eh ('DN') if installed AX = number of DOS Navigator executions CL = child process exit code DX = version number (see #3759) Notes: old versions of DOS Navigator II always returned AH=1, while newer ones return AH=0 and store AL in the DN.FLG file Program: DOS Navigator is a multi-window shell for MS-DOS by RIT S.R.L. DOS Navigator(TM) is a registered trademark of RIT S.R.L. SeeAlso: AX=9901h,AX=9902h,AX=9903h,AX=9904h,AX=9905h,AX=9906h (Table 3759) Values for DOS Navigator II version code: 2100h version 1.35 2138h version 1.38 2141h version 1.41 2150h version 1.50 --------l-2F9901----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS Navigator II - RETURN POINTER TO COMMAND LINE AX = 9901h Return: ES:BX -> command line (terminated with 0Dh) AX = ES SeeAlso: AX=9900h,AX=9902h,AX=9903h --------l-2F9902----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS Navigator II - SET 'TRUE' EXIT CODE OF DN.PRG AX = 9902h CL = exit code Return: AX destroyed SeeAlso: AX=9900h,AX=9901h,AX=9903h --------l-2F9903----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS Navigator II - SPECIFY HOW TO EXECUTE COMMANDS AX = 9903h CL = 1 to use INT 2E CL <> 1 to use INT 21/AH=4Bh SeeAlso: AX=9900h,AX=9901h,AX=9902h --------l-2F9904----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS Navigator II v1.49 - SET ??? AX = 9904h CX:DX = new value for ??? SeeAlso: AX=9900h,AX=9905h,AX=9906h --------l-2F9905----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS Navigator II v1.49 - GET ??? AX = 9905h Return: CX:DX = current value of ??? (set by AX=9904h) SeeAlso: AX=9900h,AX=9904h,AX=9906h --------l-2F9906----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS Navigator II v1.49 - GET ??? AX = 9906h DX = new value for ??? (bit 15 must be set, otherwise not changed) Return: CX = previous value for ??? SeeAlso: AX=9900h,AX=9904h,AX=9905h ----------2F9A------------------------------- INT 2F U - Micro Focus COBOL v3.1.31 internal - ??? AH = 9Ah ??? Return: ??? Note: used internally by Micro Focus COBOL compiler v3.1.31 and companion programs SeeAlso: AH=97h"COBOL",AH=98h"COBOL",AH=99h"COBOL" --------e-2F9C------------------------------- INT 2F - Network Courier E-Mail OPERATOR.EXE - API AH = 9Ch AL = subfunction 01h uninstall Return: ??? Program: The Network Courier is an electronic mail package by Consumers Software of Vancouver, BC which was bought by Microsoft in 1991 and renamed Microsoft Mail v3.0. SeeAlso: AH=92h Index: uninstall;Network Courier E-Mail OPERATOR.EXE --------G-2F9E00----------------------------- INT 2F U - INTMON v2.1 - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 9E00h Return: AX = FFFFh if installed BX = segment of resident code Program: INTMON is a shareware interactive interrupt monitoring TSR for 386 and higher machines by Celso Minnitti, Jr. SeeAlso: AX=9E01h,AX=9E02h,AX=9E03h,AX=9F00h --------G-2F9E01----------------------------- INT 2F U - INTMON v2.1 - RESET AX = 9E01h Return: ??? Desc: this function specifies that INTMON should assume that any interrupts on which it is currently awaiting a return have completed (i.e. interrupts which never return such as INT 20 and INT 27) SeeAlso: AX=9E00h,AX=9E03h --------G-2F9E02----------------------------- INT 2F U - INTMON v2.1 - DISPLAY CPU REGISTERS??? AX = 9E02h Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=9E00h --------G-2F9E03----------------------------- INT 2F U - INTMON v2.1 - HOOK INTERRUPT??? AX = 9E03h BH = interrupt number??? Return: ??? Note: if AL > 03h on entry, INTMON 2.1 returns immediately SeeAlso: AX=9E00h,AX=9E01h --------G-2F9F00----------------------------- INT 2F U - INTCFG v2.1 - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = 9F00h Return: AX = FFFFh if installed Program: INTCFG is an optionally-resident control program for INTMON by Celso Minnitti, Jr. SeeAlso: AX=9E00h,AX=9F01h,AX=9F30h,AX=9F49h --------G-2F9F01----------------------------- INT 2F U - INTCFG v2.1 - ??? AX = 9F01h ??? Return: ??? SeeAlso: AX=9F00h --------G-2F9F30----------------------------- INT 2F U - INTCFG v2.1 - GET ??? AX = 9F30h Return: AX = ??? (0002h) SeeAlso: AX=9F00h --------G-2F9F49----------------------------- INT 2F U - INTCFG v2.1 - UNINSTALL AX = 9F49h Return: AX,DX,DS,ES destroyed SeeAlso: AX=9F00h --------E-2FA1--BX0081----------------------- INT 2F - Ergo DOS extenders - INSTALLATION CHECK AH = A1h BX = 0081h AL = which FEh OS/286,OS/386 FFh HummingBoard DOS extender ES:DI -> 16-byte buffer Return: if installed, first four bytes of ES:DI buffer are "IABH" Note: since TKERNEL is a licensed version, it is likely that subfunctions BX=0082h and BX=0084h are present and function identically to the AX=FBA1h/BX=008xh calls SeeAlso: AX=ED00h,AX=FBA1h/BX=0081h,INT 15/AX=BF02h --------m-2FA189----------------------------- INT 2F U - Biologic HRAMDEV.SYS - API AX = A189h BX = subfunction 0000h set ??? 0001h remove ??? 0002h get status ??? 0003h enable ??? 0004h disable ??? 0005h set ??? flag 0006h clear ??? flag 0007h set ??? flag 0008h clear ??? flag 0009h set ??? ES:DI -> function-specific arguments if func 0000h: 20-byte buffer containing ??? if func 0001h: 20-byte buffer for returned ??? if func 0002h: 16-byte buffer for returned ??? if func 0009h: WORD containing ??? Return: BX = A189h if installed AH = status 00h successful FFh failed or invalid function number Program: HRAMDEV.SYS is a part of the shareware package HRAM by Biologic which provides improved high memory access under MS-DOS 5.0 Note: functions 00h and 01h use a stack of four entries; function 01h always removes the values stored with the most recent function 00h call which has not yet been matched with a function 01h call. --------U-2FA4E0----------------------------- INT 2F - Futurus Team - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = A4E0h Return: AL = 52h ("R") if installed AH = major version plus 30h ("0") ES:BX -> ??? (INT A4 handler???) Note: older versions of Right Hand Man (from which Team evolved) store the signature "RH" at offset 103h in the INT 2F handler's segment SeeAlso: INT A4"Right Hand Man" --------U-2FA900----------------------------- INT 2F - METZTSR.COM - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = A900h CF set Return: CF clear if resident AX = 97FFh CF set if not present Notes: METZTSR.COM prevents METZ applications (such as the MAGIC screen saver) inactivity timeout while running a DOSapp under MS Windows. the default multiplex number is A9h, but may be set to any value from 80h to FFh with a commandline switch SeeAlso: AX=A901h,AX=A902h --------U-2FA901----------------------------- INT 2F - METZTSR.COM - GET TIME OF LAST KEYBOARD ACTIVITY AX = A901h CF set Return: CF clear if successful AX:DX = BIOS time at which INT 09 was last invoked CF set if not present SeeAlso: INT 09,INT 1A/AH=00h --------U-2FA902----------------------------- INT 2F - METZTSR.COM - SET METZ Ctrl-Alt-Del FLAG AX = A902h BL = new value 00h Ctrl-Alt-Del not allowed else Ctrl-Alt-Del allowed (startup default is 01h) CF set Return: CF clear if successful AX = 97FFh CF set if not resident SeeAlso: AX=A903h --------U-2FA903----------------------------- INT 2F - METZTSR.COM - GET METZ Ctrl-Alt-Del FLAG AX = A903h CF set Return: CF clear if successful AX = 97FFh if Ctrl-Alt-Del allowed AX = 0000h if Ctrl-Alt-Del not allowed CF set if not resident SeeAlso: AX=A902h --------U-2FAA------------------------------- INT 2F - Player's Tool 3.996b+ - UNINSTALL AH = AAh Return: AL = status 00h unloaded successfully 01h unable to unload: in DOS shell Program: Player's Tool is a game cheater by Dima Yakunin & Andy Robinson SeeAlso: AH=ABh"Player's Tool",AH=ACh"Player's Tool",INT 10/AH=AAh --------U-2FAA00----------------------------- INT 2F - VIDCLOCK.COM - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = AA00h Return: AL = 00h not installed FFh installed Program: VIDCLOCK.COM is a memory-resident clock by Thomas G. Hanlin III --------U-2FAB------------------------------- INT 2F - Player's Tool 3.996b+ - INSTALLATION CHECK AH = ABh Return: BH = FFh if installed BL = DOS shell state 01h in DOS shell 00h not in DOS shell SeeAlso: AH=AAh"Player's Tool",AH=ACh"Player's Tool",INT 10/AH=ABh --------f-2FAB00----------------------------- INT 2F - Btrieve Multi-User - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = AB00h Return: AL = 4Dh if installed SeeAlso: AX=AB01h,AX=AB02h,INT 7B"Btrieve" ----------2FAB00----------------------------- INT 2F - SRSoft MODAL PC v2+ - INSTALLATION CHECK / GET VERSION AX = AB00h Return: AX = 5253h ('SR' byte-swapped) if installed BX = MODAL PC version (BL = major, BH = minor) Program: MODAL PC is an algorithm/real-system simulation package by SR Soft using Petri-nets to describe simulated objects SeeAlso: AX=AB01h"MODAL",AX=AB02h"MODAL",AX=AB06h"MODAL" --------f-2FAB01----------------------------- INT 2F - Btrieve Multi-User - EXECUTE Btrieve OPERATION AX = AB01h BX = process ID DS:DX -> 38-byte parameter record (see #3511 at INT 7B"Btrieve") Return: AL = status 00h OK other retry after calling INT 7F/AX=0200h SeeAlso: AX=AB00h"Btrieve",AX=AB02h"Btrieve",INT 7B"Btrieve",INT 7F/AX=0200h ----------2FAB01----------------------------- INT 2F - SRSoft MODAL PC v2+ - GET PROCESS RUN PARAMETER AX = AB01h Return: AX = 5253h ('SR' byte-swapped) if installed BL = run parameter 00h normal process 01h run with tracing enabled 02h run initialization process (first thread of main task) SeeAlso: AX=AB00h"MODAL",AX=AB02h"MODAL" --------f-2FAB02----------------------------- INT 2F - Btrieve Multi-User - GET NEW PROCESS ID AX = AB02h Return: AL = 00h successful BX = process ID AL > 00h failed, retry after calling INT 7F/AX=0200h SeeAlso: AX=AB00h,AX=AB01h,INT 7B"Btrieve",INT 7F/AX=0200h ----------2FAB02----------------------------- INT 2F - SRSoft MODAL PC v2+ - SET PROCESS EXIT CODE AX = AB02h BL = exit code Return: AX = 5253h ('SR' byte-swapped) if installed SeeAlso: AX=AB00h"MODAL",AX=AB01h"MODAL",AX=AB03h"MODAL" ----------2FAB03----------------------------- INT 2F - SRSoft MODAL PC v2+ - ALLOCATE COMMON MEMORY AX = AB03h BX = required size of common memory for variables/semaphores in bytes Return: AX = 5253h ('SR' byte-swapped) if installed SeeAlso: AX=AB00h"MODAL",AX=AB02h"MODAL",AX=AB04h"MODAL" ----------2FAB04----------------------------- INT 2F - SRSoft MODAL PC v2+ - GET ALL COMMON VARIABLES AND SEMAPHORES AX = AB04h DS:DX -> buffer for common data Return: AX = 5253h ('SR' byte-swapped) if installed CF clear if successful CF set on error SeeAlso: AX=AB00h"MODAL",AX=AB03h"MODAL",AX=AB05h"MODAL",AX=AB06h,AX=AB07h ----------2FAB05----------------------------- INT 2F - SRSoft MODAL PC v2+ - SET ALL COMMON VARIABLES AND SEMAPHORES AX = AB05h DS:DX -> buffer containing common data Return: AX = 5253h ('SR' byte-swapped) if installed CF clear if successful CF set on error SeeAlso: AX=AB00h"MODAL",AX=AB03h"MODAL",AX=AB04h"MODAL",AX=AB06h,AX=AB07h ----------2FAB06----------------------------- INT 2F - SRSoft MODAL PC v2+ - GET A COMMON VARIABLE OR SEMAPHORE AX = AB06h BX = offset of variable or semaphore in common memory CX = variable/semaphore size in bytes DS:DX -> buffer for variable or semaphore Return: AX = 5253h ('SR' byte-swapped) if installed CF clear if successful CF set on error SeeAlso: AX=AB00h"MODAL",AX=AB04h,AX=AB05h,AX=AB07h ----------2FAB07----------------------------- INT 2F - SRSoft MODAL PC v2+ - SET A COMMON VARIABLE OR SEMAPHORE AX = AB07h BX = offset of variable or semaphore in common memory CX = variable/semaphore size in bytes DS:DX -> buffer containing variable or semaphore Return: AX = 5253h ('SR' byte-swapped) if installed CF clear if successful CF set on error SeeAlso: AX=AB00h"MODAL",AX=AB04h,AX=AB05h,AX=AB06h --------U-2FAC------------------------------- INT 2F u - Player's Tool 3.996b+ - POP UP AH = ACh Return: AX = 1001h SeeAlso: AH=AAh"Player's Tool",AH=ABh"Player's Tool" --------V-2FAC00----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 4.01+ GRAPHICS.COM - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = AC00h Return: AX = FFFFh ES:DI -> ??? (graphics data?) (not documented) Note: this installation check was moved here to avoid the conflict with the CD-ROM extensions that occurred in DOS 4.00 SeeAlso: AX=1500h"GRAPHICS" --------V-2FAC00DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - GIVE CPU TO QRIP AX = AC00h DI = 1092h Return: nothing Program: QRIP/TSR is a shareware TSR by Shane Hathaway implementing the Remote Imaging Protocol (RIP, RIPscrip) used by several BBS systems to provide a graphical user interface Desc: give QRIP some CPU time to update music and flashing timers Notes: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call this function should be called regularly whenever the terminal program is otherwise idle; the updates are automatically performed on any other QRIP call SeeAlso: AX=AC01h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC01DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - CHANGE INTERNAL FLAGS AX = AC01h DI = 1092h BX = flags to be turned on (see #2651) CX = flags to be turned off (see #2651) Return: AX = 9142h if installed DX = DOS-takeover flag (nonzero if QRIP able to take over DOS) ---if DX nonzero--- BX = QRIP version number in hex (BH = major, BL = minor) CX = new flags (see #2651) Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC00h/DI=1092h,AX=ACF0h Bitfields for QRIP internal flags: Bit(s) Description (Table 2651) 0 ANSI emulation enabled (default on) 1 RIP emulation enabled (default on) 2 graphical commands allowed (default on) 3 TTY text allowed (default on) 4 disable @ variables (default off in TSR mode) 5 wait for key on RIP "end scene" command (default off) 6 anti-stripping (default off in TSR mode) 7 sound enabled (default on) 8 automatic message filter (default off in TSR mode) 9 display-only mode (no user prompts) 10 TTY text suppression (default off in TSR mode) 11-15 reserved --------V-2FAC02DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - TURN OFF GRAPHICS SCREEN AX = AC02h DI = 1092h Return: nothing Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC03h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC03DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - TURN ON GRAPHICS SCREEN AX = AC03h DI = 1092h Return: nothing Notes: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call this function does not restore the contents of the screen (see AX=AC15h) SeeAlso: AX=AC02h,AX=AC14h,AX=AC15h --------V-2FAC04DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - OUTPUT STRING THROUGH QRIP AX = AC04h DI = 1092h DX:BX -> string CX = length of string Return: nothing Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC05h,AX=AC09h,AX=AC0Ah,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC05DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - OUTPUT NULL-TERMINATED STRING THROUGH QRIP AX = AC05h DI = 1092h DX:BX -> ASCIZ string Return: nothing Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC04h,AX=AC06h,AX=AC09h,AX=AC0Ah,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC06DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - RECEIVE CHARACTERS FROM QRIP AX = AC06h DI = 1092h Return: AX = character to send to BBS (0001h-00FFh) or special code (see #2652) BX = string-waiting flag 0001h entire string waiting to be sent to terminal (call AX=AC0Ch) CX = DX = AX Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC04h,AX=AC05h,AX=AC0Ch,AX=AC16h,AX=AC18h,AX=AC1Ah (Table 2652) Values for QRIP special codes: 0000h if none 0100h wait for user keypress (must call AX=AC16h/BL=00h or AX=AC18h) 0101h both/middle mouse button pressed 0102h entering block mode (up/download) (call AX=AC1Ah) 0103h right mouse button pressed 0104h BBS requested status bar on 0105h BBS requested status bar off 0106h BBS requested VT-102 terminal emulation (keypad keys should send VT-102 escape codes) 0107h BBS requested VT-102 mode off 0108h BBS requested doorway mode (raw IBM keyboard ASCII/scan code pairs) 0109h BBS requested doorway mode off 010Ah hotkey mode on 010Bh hotkey mode off 010Ch BBS requested Tab-key button changing on 010Dh BBS requested Tab-key mode off 010Eh XOFF (use flow control to stop incoming characters) 010Fh XON (use flow control to resume incoming characters) 0110h-0119h BBS requested application (0-9) be run application 0 should be a standard text editor 01FFh send ASCII 00h to BBS Note: for special codes 0104h to 010Dh, the terminal program should report any mode changes it make in response by calling AX=AC16h --------V-2FAC07DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - GET FONT DIRECTORY AX = AC07h DI = 1092h Return: DX:BX -> 80-byte internal buffer containing ASCIZ font directory name Notes: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call the application may change the font directory by overwriting the returned buffer, ensuring that it does not exceed 80 bytes incl. NUL if changed, the new path will not become effective until the graphics screen is reinitialized SeeAlso: AX=AC08h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC08DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - GET ICON DIRECTORY AX = AC08h DI = 1092h Return: DX:BX -> 80-byte internal buffer containing ASCIZ icon directory name Notes: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call the application may change the icon directory by overwriting the returned buffer, ensuring that it does not exceed 80 bytes incl. NUL, and includes a trailing backslash if changed, the new path becomes effective immediately SeeAlso: AX=AC07h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC09DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - OUTPUT STRING THROUGH QRIP AX = AC09h DI = 1092h DX:BX -> string CX = length of string Return: AX = character to send to BBS (0001h-00FFh) or special code (see #2652) BX = string-waiting flag 0001h entire string waiting to be sent to terminal (call AX=AC0Ch) CX = DX = AX Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC04h,AX=AC06h,AX=AC0Ah,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC0ADI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - OUTPUT NULL-TERMINATED STRING THROUGH QRIP AX = AC0Ah DI = 1092h DX:BX -> ASCIZ string Return: AX = character to send to BBS (0001h-00FFh) or special code (see #2652) BX = string-waiting flag 0001h entire string waiting to be sent to terminal (call AX=AC0Ch) CX = DX = AX Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC05h,AX=AC06h,AX=AC09h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC0BDI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - EXECUTE RIP "END SCENE" COMMAND AX = AC0Bh DI = 1092h Return: nothing Notes: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call enables all mouse buttons and cancels the RIP timeout SeeAlso: AX=AC01h,AX=AC04h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC0CDI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - GET STRING TO BE SENT TO BBS AX = AC0Ch DI = 1092h Return: AX = status 0000h nothing to be sent 0001h a string is waiting to be sent DX:BX -> string to be sent (may contain NULs) CX = length of string 0002h special code waiting (call AX=AC06h) Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC06h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC0DDI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - SET PROTECTED SCREEN AREA AX = AC0Dh DI = 1092h CL = number of text lines at bottom of screen to protect (00h = off) BL = attribute with which to fill area (bit 7 = high-int. background) Return: nothing Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC0Eh,AX=AC0Fh,AX=AC10h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC0EDI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - WRITE ASCIZ STRING IN PROTECTED AREA AX = AC0Eh DI = 1092h DX:BX -> ASCIZ string to be written CL = column at which to begin writing CH = row number within protected area (00h = first line) Return: nothing Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC0Dh,AX=AC0Fh,AX=AC10h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC0FDI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - SCROLL PROTECTED AREA AX = AC0Fh DI = 1092h BH,BL = row,column of upper-left corner in protected area DH,DL = row,column of lower-right corner CL = number of lines to scroll up Return: nothing Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC0Dh,AX=AC0Eh,AX=AC10h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC10DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - SET OUTPUT COLOR FOR PROTECTED AREA AX = AC10h DI = 1092h BL = new attribute (bit 7 set for high-intensity background) Return: nothing Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC0Dh,AX=AC0Eh,AX=AC0Fh,AX=AC11h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC11DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - CONVERT PROTECTED AREA TO ENTIRE SCREEN AX = AC11h DI = 1092h BX = mode (0000h = normal protect, 0001h = allow full-screen access) Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC0Dh,AX=AC0Eh,AX=AC0Fh,AX=AC10h,AX=AC12h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC12DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - BEGIN POPUP-WINDOW MODE AX = AC12h DI = 1092h Return: nothing Notes: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call while popup-mode is in effect, the terminal program can write to the screen (and easily restore it) by outputting a RIP file with AX=AC04h or AX=AC05h QRIP will automatically drop out of popup-window mode if the terminal program invokes RIP pick-lists any changes to the protected area will be restored when popup-window mode is cancelled SeeAlso: AX=AC04h,AX=AC11h,AX=AC13h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC13DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - END POPUP-WINDOW MODE AX = AC13h DI = 1092h Return: nothing Notes: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call restores screen SeeAlso: AX=AC12h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC14DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - SAVE GRAPHICS SCREEN AND SWITCH TO TEXT MODE AX = AC14h DI = 1092h Return: nothing Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC03h,AX=AC15h --------V-2FAC15DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - RESTORE GRAPHICS SCREEN AX = AC15h DI = 1092h Return: nothing Desc: restores the graphics screen saved by the last call to AX=AC14h Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC03h,AX=AC14h --------V-2FAC16DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - REPORT MODE CHANGE TO QRIP AX = AC16h DI = 1092h BL = new mode 00h terminate key wait 01h status bar on 02h status bar off 03h VT-102 mode on 04h VT-102 mode off 05h doorway mode on 06h doorway mode off 07h hotkeys mode on 08h hotkeys mode off 09h tabkey mode on 0Ah tabkey mode off Return: nothing Notes: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call all modes default to OFF when QRIP is first installed --------V-2FAC17DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - CALL (EXECUTE) A RIP FILE AX = AC17h DI = 1092h DX:BX -> ASCIZ filename for RIP file to be executed Return: nothing Notes: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call the specified file may be in the current icon directory, the QRIP startup directory, or the current directory; any pathnames specified with the filename are ignored --------V-2FAC18DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - SEND USER KEY TO QRIP AX = AC18h DI = 1092h BX = key (00xxh is normal ASCII, xx00h is an extended key) Return: nothing Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC06h,AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC19DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - HANGUP AX = AC19h DI = 1092h Return: nothing Desc: inform QRIP that carrier has been lost Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAC1ADI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - GET RIP_ENTER_BLOCK_MODE INFORMATION AX = AC1Ah DI = 1092h Return: AH = requested protocol (see #2653) AL = file type (see #2654) DX:BX -> ASCIZ filename or 0000h:0000h CX = length of filename Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=ACF0h (Table 2653) Values for QRIP protocol identifier: 00h Xmodem (checksum) 01h Xmodem-CRC 02h Xmodem-1K 03h Xmodem-1K-G 04h Kermit 05h Ymodem 06h Ymodem-G 07h Zmodem with crash recovery 08h-0Fh same as 00h-07h, but for uploading instead of downloading SeeAlso: #2654 (Table 2654) Values for QRIP file type: 00h RIP file sequence to be displayed 01h RIP file sequence to be stored in icon directory 02h ICN file sequence to be stored in icon directory 03h HLP file sequence to be stored, then auto-loaded if needed 04h COMPOSITE DYNAMIC file sequence (batch protocols only) 05h ACTIVE DYNAMIC file sequence (batch protocols only) Note: for file types 04h and 05h, any .RIP or .ICN files are stored in the icon directory; in mode 05h, any .RIP files are also played back as they are received SeeAlso: #2653 --------V-2FAC1BDI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - SET SYSTEM FONT SIZE AX = AC1Bh DI = 1092h BX = font size (see #2655) Return: nothing Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC04h,AX=ACF0h (Table 2655) Values for QRIP font size specifier: 00h 8x8 font, 80x43 screen 01h 7x8 font, 90x43 screen 02h 8x14 font, 80x25 screen 03h 7x14 font, 90x25 screen 04h 16x14 font, 40x25 screen --------V-2FACF0DI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = ACF0h DI = 1092h Return: AX = 9142h if installed DX = DOS-takeover flag (nonzero if QRIP able to take over DOS) ---if DX nonzero--- BX = QRIP version number in hex (BH = major, BL = minor) CX = current flags (see AX=AC01h) Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=AC00h/DI=1092h,AX=AC01h,AX=AC04h,AX=AC06h,AX=AC1Ah,AX=ACFFh --------V-2FACFFDI1092----------------------- INT 2F - QRIP/TSR - UNINSTALL AX = ACFFh DI = 1092h Return: AX = status 0000h unable to remove (interrupt vector hooked by another prog) 0001h successful 0002h unable to take over DOS at this time (retry uninstall) Note: if DI <> 1092h on entry, QRIP chains the call SeeAlso: AX=ACF0h --------V-2FAD00----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 3.3+ DISPLAY.SYS internal - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = AD00h Return: AL = FFh if installed BX = ??? (0100h for MS-DOS 3.3+) Note: DOS 5+ DISPLAY.SYS chains to previous handler if AL is not one of the subfunctions listed here SeeAlso: AX=AD01h"DISPLAY",AX=AD02h"DISPLAY" --------O-2FAD00----------------------------- INT 2F U - DR DOS 3.41-5.0, Novell DOS 7 KEYB - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = AD00h Return: AX = FFFFh if installed flags destroyed Note: the Novell DOS 7 KEYB driver only checks AL to determine whether it is already installed SeeAlso: AX=AD80h"Novell" --------V-2FAD01----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 3.3+ DISPLAY.SYS internal - SET ACTIVE CODE PAGE AX = AD01h BX = new code page (see #1446 at INT 21/AX=6602h) Return: CF clear if successful AX = 0001h CF set on error (unsupported code page) AX = 0000h SeeAlso: AX=AD02h"DISPLAY" --------O-2FAD01----------------------------- INT 2F U - DR DOS 3.41,5.0 KEYB - GET CONFIGURATION AX = AD01h Return: BX = current code page (see #1446 at INT 21/AX=6602h) CX = current keyboard layout (0100h = US, 0102h = foreign) ES = resident code segment SeeAlso: AX=AD01h"Novell",AX=AD00h"KEYB",AX=AD02h"KEYB",AX=AD83h"KEYB" --------O-2FAD01----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 KEYB - GET/SET??? CONFIGURATION AX = AD01h CX = ??? (0000h) Return: AX = FFFFh if Novell DOS 7 KEYB installed BX = current code page (see #1446 at INT 21/AX=6602h) CX = current keyboard layout (0100h = US, 0102h = foreign) ES = resident code segment SeeAlso: AX=AD01h"DR DOS",AX=AD00h"KEYB",AX=AD02h"KEYB",AX=AD83h"KEYB" --------V-2FAD02----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 3.3+ DISPLAY.SYS internal - GET ACTIVE CODE PAGE AX = AD02h Return: CF set if code page never set AX = 0001h BX = FFFFh (assume first hardware code page) CF clear if successful BX = current code page (see #1446 at INT 21/AX=6602h) SeeAlso: AX=AD01h"DISPLAY",AX=AD03h --------O-2FAD02----------------------------- INT 2F U - Novell DOS 7 KEYB - ??? AX = AD02h DX = ??? (0000h) Return: AX = FFFFh if installed flags destroyed SeeAlso: AX=AD01h"KEYB" --------V-2FAD03----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 3.3+ DISPLAY.SYS internal - GET CODE PAGE INFORMATION AX = AD03h ES:DI -> buffer for code page information (see #2656) CX = size of buffer in bytes Return: CF set if buffer too small CF clear if successful ES:DI buffer filled SeeAlso: AX=AD01h,AX=AD02h Format of DOS 5.0-6.0 DISPLAY.SYS code page information: Offset Size Description (Table 2656) 00h WORD number of software code pages 02h WORD ??? (0003h) 04h WORD number of hardware code pages 06h N WORDs hardware code page numbers (see #1446 at INT 21/AX=6602h) N WORDs software (prepared) code pages (FFFFh if not yet prepared) --------V-2FAD04----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 4.x only DISPLAY.SYS internal - ??? AX = AD04h ??? Return: ??? --------V-2FAD10----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 4.x DISPLAY.SYS internal - INSTALLATION CHECK??? AX = AD10h ??? Return: AX = FFFFh BX = ??? (0100h in PC-DOS 4.01) --------V-2FAD10----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 5+ DISPLAY.SYS internal - ??? AX = AD10h ??? Return: CF clear if successful CF set on error Note: this function is a NOP if the active code page has never been set (AX=AD02h returns BX=FFFFh); its purpose otherwise is not known --------V-2FAD40----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 4.0+ - ??? AX = AD40h DX = ??? ??? Return: ??? Note: called by PC-DOS 4.01 PRINT.COM --------K-2FAD80----------------------------- INT 2F u - MS-DOS 3.3+ KEYB.COM internal - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = AD80h Return: AL = FFh if installed BX = version number (BH = major, BL = minor) ES:DI -> internal data (see #2657) AH destroyed (set to FFh by some implementations/versions) Notes: MS-DOS 3.30, PC-DOS 4.01, MS-DOS 5.00, and MS-DOS 6.22 all report version 1.00. this function was undocumented prior to the release of DOS 5.0 most versions of KEYB completely replace the BIOS INT 09 handler, but Novell DOS's KEYB partially uses the BIOS code and thus continues to chain to the original INT 09 at times some utilities check for AX=FFFFh on return SeeAlso: AX=AD80h"Novell",AX=AD81h,AX=AD82h,AX=AD83h Format of KEYB internal data: Offset Size Description (Table 2657) 00h DWORD original INT 09 04h DWORD original INT 2F 08h DWORD unused (0) original INT 16 in older KEYB versions??? 0Ch WORD flags A (see #3762) 0Eh WORD flags B (see #2658) 10h BYTE flags??? (bit1 used) 11h BYTE ??? 12h 4 BYTEs ??? 16h 2 BYTEs country ID letters, default is "US" 18h WORD current code page (see #1446 at INT 21/AX=6602h) ---DOS 3.3--- 1Ah WORD pointer to first item in list of code page tables??? 1Ch WORD pointer to ??? item in list of code page tables 1Eh 2 BYTEs unused??? 20h WORD pointer to key translation data (see #2660) 22h WORD pointer to last item in code page table list (see #2659) 24h 9 BYTEs ??? ---DOS 4.01--- 1Ah 2 BYTEs ??? 1Ch WORD pointer to first item in list of code page tables??? 1Eh WORD pointer to ??? item in list of code page tables 20h 2 BYTEs unused??? 22h WORD pointer to key translation data (see #2660) 24h WORD pointer to last item in code page table list (see #2659) 26h 9 BYTEs ??? ---DOS 6.22--- (checked out with 6.22, but might be earlier) 1Ah 2 BYTEs ??? 1Ch WORD pointer to current (first???) item in list of code page tables (corresponding to codepage indicated at offset 18h) (initial value is FFFFh) 1Eh WORD pointer to (entry to) list of code page tables (see #2659) If not FFFFh, INT 2F/AX=AD81h scans this list of code page tables until the requested code page was found in list or end of table was reached (FFFFh). If found, offsets 18h and 1Ch will be changed to requested new code page. If not found, it returns with AX=0001h 'code page not supported'). 20h WORD unused??? (initial value: FFFFh) 22h WORD pointer to key translation data (see #2143) 24h WORD pointer to last item in code page table list (see #2142) 26h WORD CAPSLock/ShiftLock management flags??? (0) Note: It appears that none of the bits is ever set inside KEYBs code! The following is guesswork: bit15: =1: With country specific keyboard mapping (<Ctrl>+ <Alt>+<F2>) active, <CapsLock> works as CAPSLock instead of ShiftLock??? Pressing a key in first row resets CapsLock??? (Effective only on PC Convertible or with Enhanced keyboard). bit14-10: unused (0) bit 9: =1: With country specific keyboard mapping active: some kind of temporary (table) shift??? bit 8-0: unused (0) 28h BYTE unused (0) 29h BYTE make code xx for <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<xx> to set keyboard mapping to US-layout (default is 3Bh=<F1>???) (see INT 2F/AX=AD82h,INT 2F/AX=AD83h) 2Ah BYTE make code yy for <Ctrl>+<Alt>+<yy> to set keyboard mapping to country specific layout (default is 3Ch=<F2>???), (see INT 2F/AX=AD82h,INT 2F/AX=AD83h) 2Bh 16 BYTEs unused (0) ??? Note: at least in MS-DOS v6.22, the signature "SHARED DATA" immediately precedes this structure Bitfields for MS-DOS v6.22 KEYB flags A: Bit(s) Description (Table 3762) 15 unused??? (0) 14 set on machine with BIOS machine type FBh or FEh/FFh without enh kbd 13 not FAh: ??? 12 set on start of machine detection, cleared on machine types F9h, FBh, FEh, FFh 11 not FAh: ??? (on ATs: override bit12 NOT to set NumLock on) 10 set on machine type F9h 9 unused??? (0) 8 unused??? (0) 7 used by INT 09, but never set! =1: after keyboard self test resulting AAh, INT 09 handler will (re)set keyboard code-set 1 and temporarily disable a PS/2 mouseport. 6 used by INT09, but never set! =1: after keyboard self test resulting AAh, INT 09 handler will (re)set keyboard code-set 1 and temporarily disable a PS/2 mouseport. 5 set for JP, KO, PR, TA layouts during installation??? =1: some special codepage (>932???) management??? 4-0 unused??? (0) SeeAlso: #2658,MEM F000h:FFFEh,INT 15/AH=C0h Bitfields for MS-DOS v6.22 KEYB flags B: Bit(s) Description (Table 2658) 15 INT 16/AH=1xh supported (INT 16h/AH=92h call returns AH<=80h) if clear, extended keyboard scan codes are immediately discarded 14 INT 16/AH=2xh supported (INT 16h/AH=A2h call returns AH<=80h) 13 unused (0) 12 network installed (INT 2F/AX=B800h) 11 original IBM PC (BIOS date 1981) 10 PC or PC/XT (BIOS machine type byte of FBh or FEh) 9 PC Convertible (BIOS machine type byte of F9h); use INT 15/AX=4104h 8 unused (0) 7 IBM PS/2 model 30 (BIOS machine type byte of FAh) 6 IBM AT (BIOS machine type FCh) 5 IBM PS/2 (BIOS machine type F8h) 4 PS/2 and unknown only: non-standard 8042 reported by INT 15/AH=C0h =1: after keyboard self test resulting AAh, INT 09 handler will (re)set keyboard code-set 1 and temporarily disable a PS/2 mouseport. 3 temporary flag??? 2-0 ??? SeeAlso: #2657,#3762 Format of code page table list entries: Offset Size Description (Table 2659) 00h WORD pointer to next item, FFFFh = last 02h WORD code page (see #1446 at INT 21/AX=6602h) 04h 2 BYTEs ??? Format of KEYB translation data: Offset Size Description (Table 2660) 00h WORD size of data in bytes, including this word 02h N-2 BYTEs ??? --------K-2FAD80----------------------------- INT 2F u - Novell DOS 7 KEYB.COM - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = AD80h Return: AX = FFFFh if installed CX = Novell DOS KEYB version number (CL = major, CH = minor) DX = current keyboard codepage ES:DI -> internal data and tables (ES=FFFEh if KEYB in HMA) flags destroyed Notes: versions: v2.08 (original ship 4/94), v2.09 (Update 10, 11/18/94), v2.10 (Update 12, 2/22/95), v2.11 (Update 13, 5/8/95), v2.12 (Update 14, 7/31/95) although the installation check is via this INT 2F call, Novell DOS 7's KEYB has no known INT 2F entry point! Presumably, the handler is either coded in the kernel or reached via a FAR JMP from the kernel SeeAlso: AX=AD80h"MS-DOS" --------K-2FAD81----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 3.3+ KEYB.COM - SET KEYBOARD CODE PAGE AX = AD81h BX = code page (see #1446 at INT 21/AX=6601h) Return: CF set on error AX = 0001h (code page not available) CF clear if successful Notes: called by DISPLAY.SYS this function was undocumented prior to the release of DOS 5.0 SeeAlso: AX=AD80h,AX=AD82h --------K-2FAD82----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 3.3+ KEYB.COM - SET KEYBOARD MAPPING AX = AD82h BL = new state 00h US keyboard (Control-Alt-F1) FFh foreign keyboard (Control-Alt-F2) Return: CF set on error (BL not 00h or FFh) CF clear if successful Note: this function was undocumented prior to the release of DOS 5.0 SeeAlso: AX=AD80h,AX=AD81h,AX=AD83h --------K-2FAD83----------------------------- INT 2F - DOS 5+ KEYB.COM - GET KEYBOARD MAPPING AX = AD83h Return: BL = current state 00h US keyboard FFh foreign keyboard SeeAlso: AX=AD82h --------l-2FAE00----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 3.3+ internal - INSTALLABLE COMMAND - INSTALLATION CHECK AX = AE00h DX = magic value FFFFh CH = FFh CL = length of command line tail (4DOS v4.0) DS:BX -> command line buffer (see #2661) DS:SI -> command name buffer (see #2662) DI = 0000h (4DOS v4.0) Return: AL = FFh if this command is a TSR extension to COMMAND.COM AL = 00h if the command should be executed as usual Notes: This call provides a mechanism for TSRs to install permanent extensions to the command repertoire of COMMAND.COM. It appears that COMMAND.COM makes this call before executing the current command line, and does not execute it itself if the return is FFh. APPEND hooks this call, to allow subsequent APPEND commands to execute without re-running APPEND SeeAlso: AX=AE01h Format of COMMAND.COM command line buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2661) 00h BYTE max length of command line, as in INT 21/AH=0Ah 01h BYTE count of bytes to follow, excluding terminating 0Dh N BYTEs command line text, terminated by 0Dh Format of command name buffer: Offset Size Description (Table 2662) 00h BYTE length of command name 01h N BYTEs uppercased command name (blank-padded to 11 chars by 4DOS v4) --------l-2FAE01----------------------------- INT 2F U - DOS 3.3+ internal - INSTALLABLE COMMAND - EXECUTE AX = AE01h DX = magic value FFFFh CH = 00h CL = length of command name (4DOS v4.0) DS:BX -> command line buffer (see #2661) DS:SI -> command name buffer (see #2662) Return: DS:SI buffer updated if length byte is nonzero, the following bytes contain the uppercase internal command to execute and the command line buffer contains the command's parameters (the first DS:[SI] bytes are ignored) Notes: this call requests execution of the command which a previous call to AX=AE00h indicated was resident APPEND hooks this call BUG: Novell DOS 7.0's COMMAND.COM (prior to Update 12) will attempt to run a disk program with the indicated name even if the returned length byte is zero, because the register used to flag this case is clobbered without first checking it. The workaround is to set the command name buffer to "REM" followed by enough blanks to pad out the original command's length, which will also work with MS-DOS 6. (from padgett@tccslr.dnet.mmc.com) SeeAlso: AX=AE00h --------!---Section--------------------------