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- rea 4 nor
- ************
- Topic 4 Thu Oct 24, 1991
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 04:48 EDT
- Sub: HD Series Hard Drives
-
- A place to post questions, answers, comments, and suggestions for the CMD HD
- series of Hard Drives for the C64 and C128.
- 238 message(s) total.
- ************
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 1 Thu Oct 31, 1991
- G.HOYLE at 01:13 CST
-
- I'm having some big problems using GEOS with the HD-20. Mainly, a lot of
- applications crash; sometimes geoWrite files get corrupted; I've even had some
- partitions switch names! I have GateWay, but I prefer Geos because it's easier
- to rearrange files. Could this have something to do with my problem? --Guy
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 2 Thu Oct 31, 1991
- G.HOYLE at 01:21 CST
-
- BTW--I use a lot of PD GEOS software, which I know may or may not add to the
- problem. What procedures do you recommend for finding out if these are
- interfering with the HD?
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 3 Thu Oct 31, 1991
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 10:10 EST
-
- Most of the corruption problems with Geos start with autoexec files that
- change areas or vectors on bootup. I think one of the ones mentioned that
- causes problems is the one that blanks your screen after a couple of minutes.
-
- The easiest way to isolate a problem is to start from the bottom up with
- a "virgin" Geos disk, transfer it to the HD into a couple of different
- partitions and then load up each partition with the different programs you
- use. Put one or two of the PD programs into each. Once you start
- getting trouble inside a partition you may be close to finding which
- program that is the cause for your trouble.
-
- Also, do not use a "MAVERICKed" version of Geos with Gateway!
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 4 Fri Nov 01, 1991
- CMD-DOUG at 04:00 EST
-
- Also check to see which version of HD DOS you are using. Some versions had
- problems with corruption. The safest versions to use are 1.46, 1.47, 1.80,
- and 1.82. All others should be avoided.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 5 Sat Nov 09, 1991
- K.LESTERJR at 22:23 EST
-
- Hi - You (Doug Cotton) said at a conference on Q-link some time ago that you
- had used a Supra SCSI interface to store information from your Amiga and your
- Commodore on a CMD hard drive at the same time. You said that the Supra
- software had a provision for "foreign partitions" (probably intended for AMAX)
- and that CMD's software had the same.
-
- I should be getting a CMD hard drive any time now and I'm looking at
- purchasing a used Supra interface (specifically because you said that their
- software would allow the two computers to share a drive). Could you please
- explain exactly how this is done? My confusion comes from seeing how other
- hard drive software works - you can specify tracks and cylinders and such,
- while RamLink's (which I assume is similar to the HD's) sets things up by
- size.
-
- Maybe if I had both pieces of equipment and their accompanying set-up software
- it would all be self explanatory, but right now the best thing I can think of
- to do is ask. I don't want to accidentally trash either side because I
- "overlapped" the two sections.
-
- By the way, the Hard Drive is the 40 meg model and I plan to divide it equally
- between the two computers.
-
- Thanks much.
-
- -Ken
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 6 Sun Nov 10, 1991
- CMD-DOUG at 15:11 EST
-
- First, be aware that setting it up is tricky stuff - you'll have to do some
- snooping to get this to work.
-
- The first thing to do is to locate where the system partition is located. This
- can be done using the PARTITION INFO program from the HD UTILITIES disk. With
- SCSI drives, everything is mapped in SCSI blocks of 512 bytes each, as opposed
- to tracks and cylinders as is used with standard MFM or RLL drives. Just try
- to remember that there are 2048 SCSI blocks per Megabyte of storage.
-
- Now, you'll have to hook up the HD to the Amiga, and use their utilities to
- format it. Then use their software to partition. The bottom-most partition
- should be a foreign type (I've forgotten what they called it) of 1 Mb. This
- should keep our DOS safe when you re-install it. Now create a partition for
- the Amiga to use. Let's say you make that 20 Mb. Then partition the remaining
- area as foreign.
-
- Now you need to hook up to your 64/128, and run CREATE SYS (placing the drive
- into INSTALL mode). When you are done with that, use HD-TOOLS to create a
- foreign mode partition of the same size that you created your Amiga partition
- to be plus 1 Mb. You'll have to create more than one if you used more than 15
- Mb for the Amiga (example: 20 Mb for Amiga, create 1 16 Mb foreign, then 1 5
- Mb foreign for a total of 21 Mb). Note that there are 4096 Commodore blocks
- per Megabyte when using HD-TOOLS.
-
- Now you can create partitions to use from the Commodore side, after you have
- made the foreign partitions. Those foreign partitions must be created first
- but could be assigned partition numbers that are out of your way for normal
- use (like partitions 253 and 254 for instance).
-
- The only other thing I can think of to warn you about is to look out for SCSI
- Device Number conflicts.
-
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 7 Mon Nov 11, 1991
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 21:10 EST
-
- I just uploaded a small date utility for CS-DOS 128. It reads the date off
- a CMD HD and adds it to CS-DOS so you do not forget it in your ARC, SDA, or
- SFX files :)
- I could not resist sharing it because it will give you an idea on how many
- nifty ways you can use the time clock in the CMD HDs. I do ask that you do
- not upload the file somewhere else because it and other utilities are being
- published in TC128 #31.
- It is also a "kludge" that I use, you are better off using the decimal mode
- vs. ascii for the date and time, but that is a longer article ;)
- Library #22
- datev1.csdos.arc
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 8 Tue Nov 12, 1991
- CMD-DOUG at 00:24 EST
-
- Hmmmm....anyone interested in the code to set the clock in DIALOGUE 128 from
- the HD on boot-up of the program?
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 9 Fri Nov 15, 1991
- DR.EVIL at 22:54 PST
-
- Clock code for Dialogue 128: yes, please do upload the code.
-
- Kent
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 10 Thu Feb 06, 1992
- MIKE.DUNCAN at 02:30 EST
-
- Okay! I give up! What Happened?!
-
- My CMD HD-20 hard drive was whirring. I was one subdirectory up from
- the root, with about "22000 Blocks Free", in a Native Mode partition. I was
- editing a BASIC file that had grown to 22 blocks long, and had just done a
- "@0:SAVE". (It's okay now, right?) Then I checked the directory and ...
- "WHAT THE ...."! My BASIC' subdirectory was trashed! Luckily, there was a
- semi-recent backup of the file I had just been editing.
-
- So, I broke out the sector editor and went looking around. It wasn't a
- pretty sight. The header block of my subdirectory, and the 21 blocks after
- it, had been overwritten by the file I was replacing! I couldn't believe
- it! Further checks revealed that two other subdirectories were history. One
- was for my store-bought word processor (no big deal). The other contained
- my SwiftCalc data files, for which I had a not-so-recent backup copy. Boy!
- Talk about learning the hard way!
-
- The next day, my goal was to see if I could salvage the directory
- structure by hand. It was worth a shot. It might take less time than a
- format & restore. (Also, I had to keep reminding myself not to SAVE to it!)
- Briefly, here's how it turned out.
-
- - Discovered that SwiftCalc data files have SC' as the first two bytes.
- Wrote a short file to hunt those down. Got *ALL* of them back. Rebuilt the
- subdirectory and updated the BAM. Copied the files to floppy.
-
- - Marked the scrapped subdirectories as DELeted in the root directory, then
- performed a VALIDATE which aborted with an error. 66,Illegal Block,160,00'
-
- - Using Disk Cracker & appendix D of the HD Users Manual, checked memory at
- $2800-283F, immediately following the VALIDATE. That led me to the header
- of the just-rebuilt subdirectory, at Track 1 Sector 70'. Checked and
- rechecked it. Over & over again. It looked okay.
-
- - So, I don't know any better. Wrote a not-so-small file to chain through
- all of the directory entries on the HD, and report any errors along the
- way. It doesn't find anything. Hmmm...
-
- - Called CMD for insight. Doug said it didn't make sense. He said something
- about checking $0234, which I fully intended to do, BUT!....
-
- - That night, showing Dialogue to a friend, I accidentally SAVEd to the
- HD-20 instead of the RL. (Which I didn't find out about 'till later.) And
- as I was showing how my file scanner' hadn't found any errors - IT DID!
- And it was pointing to Track 1 Sector 70'. The sector editor confirmed it.
- My rebuilt SC-DATA' subdirectory had been clobbered again!
-
- - Marked SC-DATA' as DELeted in the root. Did a VALIDATE. "00,OK,00,00"
-
- I guess *SOMEHOW* these blocks got deallocated in the BAM. I don't
- know. But something just doesn't make sense to me, and I hope you folks can
- help me out with it. Why did I get the 66 Error, if there was no link to
- Track 160 Sector 00' to be found anywhere on the HD?
-
- - /\/\ike
-
-
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 11 Thu Feb 06, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 08:34 EST
-
- I hate to think what would have happened if you were not so skilled!
- Backups on any mass storage device on ANY machine or computer is a must.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 12 Mon Feb 17, 1992
- W.HAGEN1 at 18:43 PST
-
- do any of the dos upgrades support the aux port on the HD for spooling to the
- printer? And, How do I get v1.82? thanks
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 13 Thu Feb 20, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 23:16 EST
-
- HD-DOS upgrades since version 1.46 are considered to be minor. Mostly they
- have been only to take care of bug fixes and to add RAMLink parallel routines.
- Spooling will be part of a more major upgrade, and has not been implemented as
- yet. You can download 1.82 from our private library here if you have access to
- it.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 14 Fri Mar 06, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 18:47 EST
-
- Moved message from deleted Topic 17 from this category
- ======================================================
-
- A.KARANTZE [The Maverick] at 01:22 EST
-
- Hi there CMD users. I have a question regarding the CMD hard drives. I
- want
- to purchase a hard drive, but am torn between which - a less expensive HD
- for
- my A500, a more limited HD for my 128,or both? Since the HD's have SCSI
- connectors, I thought I might purchase a CMD drive and a SCSI controller for
- my Amiga and run the 2 together?
- Of course, they would'nt both be on at the same time......! BUT, my
- question
- is,can it be done... I don't want to kill either of my computers just yet,
- and
- it would be good for both to have access to bulk storage.
- Now,figures for Commodore access times are widely available, but how does
- it perform as a SCSI drive,etc What is the seek time... 65,48,28,15,9
- millisecs,etc... and how well would they work....
- This is important,because if thehre are too many probs I will go with a
- cheap A590 Amiga hard drive.
- All replies greatfully received....
- - The Maverick - BTW Doug, how goes it with my
- Jiffydos 128 order... any info received on it yet? Im still waiting for
- it....
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 15 Sun Mar 08, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 09:42 EST
-
- If you know an awful lot about how SCSI hard drives work and configured you
- might be able to use the drive with two systems. Otherwise, I'd say forget it.
- It's not a simple thing to do, and you'll need to have flexible tools for the
- Amiga side as well as the 64/128 side to be successful. As far as access speed
- goes, it depends on the model. Typically, the HD-20 and HD-40 use slower, less
- expensive mechanisms, often in the 25-38 ms range. The larger models tend to
- get better and faster mechanisms, in the 9-19 ms range. As far as orders go,
- such things should be checked directly with the sales department. My schedule
- doesn't often allow me the time to check on such things, and this has been
- even worse the past few days as I was unable to work for a few days due to an
- injury.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 16 Mon Mar 09, 1992
- A.KARANTZE [The Maverick] at 01:42 EST
-
- Doug,
- Thank you very much for that information. I guess I will go for an Ami ga
- hard drive then.
- BTW what are the latest prices on your Hard drives?
- BTW2 I'll ring up tommorow morning then and find out - hope it
- does'nt take too long, toll charges add up!
- Antony karantze
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 17 Tue Mar 10, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 20:51 EST
-
- I'll be updating current pricing this coming weekend. Look for it in then.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 18 Sun Apr 12, 1992
- J.DONATO3 [QueensCUG-NY] (Forwarded)
-
- I was given a Seagate ST-4096 80 80mb H/D Serial # K0068984, I thoink its a
- MFM drive. I would like to know if this drive is compatible with CMD O?S or
- do I need a special or different H/D I have this H/D and no CPU to use it on
- I own an AMIGA 1000, C64, c-128(flat) If anyone can help me I would appreciate
- it I7m planning to start a BBS for my user group... please leave me EMAIL here
- or dial my BBS and leave FEEDBACK at 718-296-8151 Thanks
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 19 Mon Apr 13, 1992
- D.BURR8 at 05:23 EDT
-
- Don't quote me on this, but I THINK it should work if you hook it up to a CMD
- drive via the SCSI connector. Or maybe not ;) Dan
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 20 Fri Apr 24, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 21:57 EDT
-
- The HD can only be used with SCSI drives. Seagate part numbers for SCSI drives
- always end with an "N". The correct version of that drive for use with the CMD
- HD would be an ST-4096N. The one you have is probably MFM, and no, that won't
- work.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 21 Thu May 14, 1992
- W.SMITH102 (Forwarded)
-
- I only just bought Maverick v5 and has had some problems trying to copy some
- of my programs to my HD-20...Some how I did get GEOS on the drive with no
- problem...Actually I forgot what I did...but i have problems trying to
- "softwire" my 1571 and the HD20...any help ANYONE...*s ..?
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 22 Thu May 14, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 08:01 EDT
-
- With the latest version of FCOPY in Library #19 there is not much reason to
- use Maverick. Though I have the 1581 copier on my HD I never use it since I
- have never been able to get V5.0 to work with the HD.
-
- I would say skip it and use FCOPY and MCOPY.
-
- Look in the TIPS topic here for sample boot programs with device # swapping.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 23 Thu May 14, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 11:32 EDT
-
- It is likely that what you are experiencing is Maverick's pickiness sj gJ
- with serial bus devices. I've seen my share of problems getting Maverick to
- work as well, with it working fine on my 128D at work, but not at all on my
- 128D at home. About the only part of the program that is useful with the HD
- anymore is their REL file copier.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 24 Fri May 15, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 19:54 EDT
-
- Which CMD's own FCOPY beats - no contest.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 25 Sat May 23, 1992
- AMFORD at 11:43 EDT
-
- Is there, or which, a program that will sort the directory on a partition?
- Would like to re-group some of my files by name. Thanks
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 26 Sat May 23, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 14:02 EDT
-
- Try ADDE128.arc in library #41. Works pretty good.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 28 Sun May 24, 1992
- R.LAZAR1 [Shadwell] at 09:37 EDT
-
- I just uploaded a public domain 128 menu system for CMD HD's called
- hd-menu128. It will be file #9731 if it gets passed by the sysops. I don't
- know who the author is but it seems to be pretty good. It offers multiple
- help screens, sets the time from the HD clock, has auto screen blanking, and
- a host of other features including a memo/reminder option.
- I was wondering if any of you expert programmer's out there could adapt this
- to RamLink as well.
- Rob
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 29 Sun May 24, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 15:49 EDT
-
- It is now live :)
-
- Hard drive tip:
- When creating your partitions name them like this:
- #xx - partition name
- or
- #30 - Utilities
-
- When sending CP commands all over the place within a program, by doing
- a directory you can easily see the partition number without getting
- confused.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 30 Sun May 31, 1992
- D.MCLAUGHLI8 [Black Fire] at 19:22 EDT
-
- Just uploaded a file called ADDiskEd075.arc...
-
- This is a disk editor with some interesting options. Basically its a Beta
- release, 'cause its been sitting around for about two years now and I haven't
- finished it yet. Simply because I've never had a use for any of the other
- commands I originally planned on emplementing(sp). I gave it v0.75 since it
- is about 75% complete, approximately.
-
- Anyway, if anyone wants me to add a command or two, just let me know and I'll
- do it. Probably won't take long. If I remember correctly, it only took me
- about two weeks to get this far along with the program. I also included the
- source so anyone with "Better Working Power Assemble" can modify it as they
- see fit. But if you don't feel like doing it, just ask me.
-
- Lastly, a WARNING! Don't use this to w'R'ite a block on a RAMLink or RAMCard.
- Due to a bug and my lack of knowledge of DOS at the time, it will offset all
- the bytes on a RAMLink by one position. That's enough to make a mess of
- problems for you. You can read and examine the blocks of a RAMLink or RAMCard
- all you want with no harm done. This is another thing I can fix with out too
- much trouble, it anyone wants me to.
-
- The program has succesfully been tested on CMD's HD, 1541, 1571, 1581, SFD-
- 1001, and a D9090 HD as well.
-
- BTW - IMHO, this is a *MUCH* nicer program than what CMD shipped with the
- HD!!!!!!
-
- Doug
-
- PS - The docs suck, if you need any help there, too. Just ask.
-
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 31 Sun Jun 07, 1992
- J.PEEPLES at 05:41 EDT
-
- I have come up with a question that I can't seem to find in the HD manual.
- I have asked some IBM-type friends what they recommend...I asked three people
- and got as many answers.
- My question: if your computer (except your monitor) stays on for EXTENDED
- periods of time, like days, weeks, or forever, what should you do about the
- hard drive?
- Should you just let it run normally and not worry about it? (If you stay in
- GEOS a lot, this is the only option that doesn't involve repeatedly rebooting
- the system). My HD-40 does get pretty hot when the motor runs for hours, but
- not hot enough (I think and hope) to damage the mechanism or the electronics.
- Or, should you use the PARK HD program to park the drive heads but leave the
- drive on? This way the electronics are not subjected to the strain of
- repeatedly turning them off and on, but I speculate it may actually be better
- for the drive mechanism (mine is a Rodime, by the way) to let it get hot and
- stay that way rather than have these repeating heat-up then cool-down temp
- alterations.
- Or, should you simply power down the HD when not in use for a while, and
- power it back when you are ready again. Again, this will involve rebooting a
- program like GEOS or GateWay, but with an HD, rebooting is NOT the chore it
- used to be when I just had two 1571's.
- Any thoughts or comments are appreciated.
- --James P.
-
- PS: Most of the IBM people thought it was best to leave the drive on but
- park the heads when the system is not in use, for whatever that's worth. These
- are also the same "friends" who tell me to get a *real* computer so I'm not
- inclined to trust their objective judgement overmuch. ;)
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 32 Sun Jun 07, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 11:25 EDT
-
- No matter if you own a PC or C= it is best to avoid turning the HD on and off
- constantly. It is better to run it all the time. Even if the HD drive is
- auto-parking I always feel better parking it myself before turning it off.
-
- If you are not going to use it for 8 hours, turn it off. Why waste the
- electricity? If you are going to leave it only for 1/2 hour I wouldn't
- bother turning it off.
-
- Most drives will start to fail, no matter what you do, after 3-4 years. HD
- media and parts have a limited lifespand. The more you use them or the more
- you turn them on and off the more likely they will fail earlier than
- someone else's drive.
- Though considering the usage you get out of a HD under even moderate use
- over a course of 3-5 years it sure beats using floppies!
- Also, 3-5 years from even 200 MB will probably cheaper than 40 MB hard drives
- are now so you will have upgraded it anyway.
-
- The best way to get maximum mileage out of your HD is to low level format
- (wipe the sucker clean!) it and run a program to find all the bad and
- marginal sectors at least once a year.
- If you want to treat your hard drive really nice invest in a good surge
- and line conditioner. That will extend the life of your whole system a lot
- longer than anything else you do.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 33 Fri Jun 12, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 00:25 EDT
-
- If you do choose to leave the HD running constantly, make sure it has plenty
- of ventilation...you might even consider putting a small fan on it. The life
- expectancy of most hard drive mechanisms is as JBEE mentioned, but some are
- better than others. If yours runs fairly hot, then it is likely that you have
- a Seagate mechanism in it, and those do not tend to last as long as others,
- especially if allowed to run hot for extended periods of time. As for parking,
- I don't usually bother doing it manually myself, as the drive does this itself
- if not used for a few minutes.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 34 Sat Jun 13, 1992
- J.PEEPLES at 01:59 EDT
-
- Everybody, thanks for the input! :)
- The mechanism in the hard drive is a Rodime. It does run hot, but not as
- hot as some external hard drives I've encountered with clones. You could have
- fried an egg on some of those!!! The drive never gets so hot it would be
- uncomfortable to leave your hand on top of it.
- Curious...how does the life span of the Rodime mechanisms (45 meg) stack up
- to the Seagate and other mechanisms?
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 35 Sun Jun 14, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 00:46 EDT
-
- I don't know that I can really say. We used very few of them, and we did see a
- batch of them come through which had very poor media quality, though most of
- those never made it into the field. After that we moved away from using them
- at all. Most of those which we did ship have stayed out in the field, and have
- been out there for somewhere around a year. It appears that those which did
- not exhibit short-term media problems are doing alright as far as reliability,
- but those units do run nearly as warm as the Seagate drives, apparently using
- similar technology. I guess I would still suggest keeping a fan on these units
- if running for long periods of time in higher ambient temperatures (say mid
- 90's or higher).
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 36 Tue Jun 16, 1992
- B.ENNIS1 at 02:33 EDT
-
- I own a CMD HD and have been looking for some way to make a backup of it. I
- use mostly native mode partitions with large file sizes (mostly databases)
- which tend to be unwieldy for the 1571, and unreliable on the 1581. Are
- there any backup devices like the tape backup systems for the clones? Or
- better yet, I saw a card that you can put into your clone and make a backup of
- your hard drive onto a regular VHS video tape. Is there some sort of device
- for the CMD HD to do this?
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 37 Tue Jun 16, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 19:34 EDT
-
- Use ARC (C-64) or CS-DOS (C-128) to backup partitions.
- It will compress a large relative file 50% or better.
- Takes a while, but well worth it.
-
- As long as you have a C-1581 with a WD-1772 controller you should have no
- problems with the 1581.
-
- One way I back up my data (and it is quicker this way too) is copy the
- native mode files into 1581 partitions and then MCOPY the 1581 partitions
- to a 1581. This is a LOT faster than file copying, especially with relative
- files.
-
- If you have a REU, a C-128, and are using PRG or SEQ files than using
- the LHA CS-DOS module will greatly compress your files.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 38 Wed Jun 17, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 01:14 EDT
-
- Good answers by JBEE. Though I might add that the 1581 has quite a few more
- problems than just the controller ones he mentioned. I'd have to take off my
- shoes to count all the 1581 bugs that can cause data loss, but fortuneately
- most of them are rather difficult to cause. As for tape backups, VCR backups,
- no, there aren't any routines for supporting such devices that I know of.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 39 Wed Jun 17, 1992
- R.KNOP1 [Rob Knop] at 01:26 EDT
-
- What brands of drives does CMD typically use for it's HD's? I've heard some
- less than stellar things about Seagate drives. One service guy was telling me
- something about the lubricant that they use, which can cause trouble if the
- drive is left spinning with the head on one track for too long (too long
- being, if I recall correctly, a matter of several days).
-
- -Rob
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 40 Fri Jun 19, 1992
- B.ENNIS1 at 02:24 EDT
-
- Oh, sorry, I didn't know that your device wasn't capable of being used in such
- a way. It's a pitty really, it would be so easy to backup a hard drive that
- way if all you had to do was insert a tape and let it go. I guess perhaps
- getting a hard drive wasn't a good idea since there is no way to easily copy
- the data once you have it in there. I don't know about the 1772 controller,
- but I doubt my 1581 has it. I don't use mine anymore because it's
- untrustworthy. I had hoped that a hard drive would improve things, but now
- I'm fearful of losing all that data.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 41 Fri Jun 19, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 05:39 EDT
-
- One way to make sure your data is intact after ARCing the files
- and getting the ARCs to a floppy disk, is to do a verify
- on the ARC file that you copied to the floppy.
- A verify on the checksum will show up any errors, even if only one bit is
- off.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 42 Sat Jun 20, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 00:10 EDT
-
- We have used mechanisms from a number of different manufacturers. The HD-20
- and HD-40 have quite often used Seagate drives - where the HD-20 is concerned,
- it is almost impossible to find mechanisms at all anymore. On the HD-40, we
- try to find drives by other manufacturers, but it is getting difficult to find
- 40 MB mechanisms as well, and when Seagate is all we can get, it's what we
- get. The HD-100 and HD-200 have always used higher quality mechanisms, usually
- Connor, Maxtor, Quantum, or Western Digital. At certain times the HD-20 has
- been fitted with Connor, and the HD-40 with Connor, Quantum, Rodime, and
- Fujitsu.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 43 Sat Sep 12, 1992
- CBM-ED [e.g.bell] at 18:46 EDT
-
- Do the CMD hard drives work with the burst mode routines available for the
- 1571/1581? For example, do the burst routines provided on the 1581 demo disk
- work with burst saves?
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 44 Sun Sep 13, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 12:58 EDT
-
- Yes, though there are some differences. The HD uses the 1571 burst command set
- in all partition types except 1581 and 1581C emulation partitions, where it
- uses the 1581 burst command set. For burst reads and writes, I don't think
- this matters, as those are pretty much the same on either drive. One thing you
- might note is that burst is only possible when the HD is hooked up
- serially...parallel can't support it since burst protocol happens over the
- serial bus, so you should always test for burst correctly, though you should
- do that anyway to make sure that a 1541 isn't being used.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 45 Mon Sep 14, 1992
- R.KNOP1 [Rob Knop] at 21:25 EDT
-
- I assume a CMD HD hooked up parallel-ly means through a RAMLink, right?
-
- Which is faster, a parallel hoookup or burst reads/writes through the serial
- port?
-
- -Rob
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 46 Mon Sep 14, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 22:03 EDT
-
- Has anyone been successful with installing Superbase V3.0 on the HD?
- I have the 5.25 floppy version of 3.0 and want to use native mode
- partitions for Superbase. I need the ability to access 15,000+ 300 byte
- records. I do NOT want to boot from a floppy at all and want to backup
- to 3.5 disks.
-
- Has anyone installed the compiler Basic128 onto their HD?
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 47 Tue Sep 15, 1992
- J.PEEPLES [!CP/M--Man!] at 06:24 EDT
-
- I have installed Superbase 3.0 on my HD.
- I first used M-Mirror, a beta-test copier here on GEnie in CMD's private
- library...then I found that MCOPY works as well on this one.
- --James
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 48 Tue Sep 15, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 06:32 EDT
-
- What did you do, install it on a 1541 partition?
-
- Are you using native mode partitions with the 1581 thingy?
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 49 Wed Sep 16, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 01:06 EDT
-
- Parallel is faster. No question about it.
-
- As for Superbase, the 5.25" version (long as you have the latest one) can be
- copied to a 1541 partition. After you boot, just use MAINTAIN OTHER to switch
- to a 1581 partition. Course, if you get an FD eventually, you could use either
- 1541SUB or 1581SUB in a Native partition and still be able to back it up.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 50 Wed Sep 16, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 02:31 EDT
-
- Thank you Doug :)
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 51 Sun Sep 20, 1992
- B.ENNIS1 at 22:42 EDT
-
- How are the burst routines used for reading & writing? And how do you check
- for them.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 52 Wed Sep 23, 1992
- CMD-DOUG at 22:50 EDT
-
- That is probably a much longer subject than I care to attempt to cover here,
- and what I could tell you isn't from experience, as I have never attempted to
- program in that manner. Suffice it to say that reading and writing data using
- burst protocol requires writing all your own read and write routines in ML,
- and directly to the serial I/O bus. Perhaps JBEE or someone else up here knows
- of some sample routines, but I'm not aware of any, short of some of the
- programs which came on the 1581 Utilities disk supplied by Commodore with the
- 1581 drive.
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 53 Thu Sep 24, 1992
- C128.JBEE [* Sysop *] at 00:01 EDT
-
- There are only so many ways to do burst protocol, I use the ones from
- Devpak 128, which I couldn't upload here without permission.
- I modified them so they use bank one.
-
- If you can wait a while I am sure I can dig up some PD ones or find
- ones to publish. I think everyone has just used the ones Commodore
- provided in Devpak128 and the 1581 disk.
-
- Anyone else with suggestions?
- ------------
- Category 12, Topic 4
- Message 54 Thu Sep 24, 1992
- R.KNOP1 [Rob Knop] at 09:44 EDT
-
- There is an article in Issue #3 of the Usenet C=Hacking Magazine entitled
- "Bursting Your 128" by Craig Bruce, which has an in depth description of burst
- loads on the 128, and (I believe) complete source code for burst load
- routines. File numbers in the library here for C=Hacking #3 are 9870 and
- 9871.
-
- I haven't read that article in detail because I had already written my own
- burst routines; when I did it, my primary source was Compute!'s 128
- Programmers Guide. They have a reasonable (if short) section on burst loads,
- and do have a complete burst file load routine, though it has two problems:
- (1) no comments in the source code (just a 128 ML monitor dump), and (2) a bug-
- it speezes on the last block of the file. If memory servers, it just doesn't
- load the last block of the file at all.
-
- I used as a secondary reference the 1581 and 1571 user manuals, which have
- very little on burst routines, but at least the 1581 manual has a key
- reference to the commands.
-
- Were I to do it now, though, I would probably go first to the C=Hacking
- article.
-
- -Rob
- ------------
-