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- Scramb'ler-128 version 2.0
- C-128 CP/M Disk Encryption System
-
- A Review
- by
- Brad Harris
-
- Copyright 1990 by Brad Harris
- See the file COPYRITE.NOT
- for more information.
-
- Do you store sensitive data on Commodore 128 CP/M disks? From
- your bank statement to your old love letters to the work files for the
- program-in-development that's going to make you a millionaire? If so,
- then Scramb'ler-128 from Herne Data Systems is for you. Scramb'ler
- works with the 128 or 128D in CP/M mode with up to four drives, either
- 1571 or 1581, and virtual drive E:.
-
- This not a data encryption program as the term is generally
- understood. It doesn't create scrambled files that you can transmit
- over the phone lines, safe from prying eyes. Instead it creates
- scrambled disks that not even another Scramb'ler user can read, even
- if he has crowbars for eyes, without your password. With Scramb'ler
- and the correct password, the program is no more visible than any
- other non-Commodore disk that the 128 can read.
-
- The Scramb'ler package consists of two programs, SCRAM.COM, and
- SFORM.COM, and ten pages of beautifully simple, to-the-point
- instructions.
-
- The first program, when run with the syntax "SCRAM <password>",
- loads a BIOS extension into normally-unused memory that adds the
- Scramb'ler disk formats to the Drive Parameter Table and installs the
- actual encryption/decryption routines. The new disk formats overwrite
- the seldom-used EPSON EURO (for the 1571) and SLICER (for the 1581)
- formats. A password can be any four to 24 characters you can type on
- a C128 keyboard, including some control characters. Case is ignored
- and leading spaces are removed.
-
- The second program, SFORM.COM, is the formatting program you use
- to create Scramb'ler disks.
-
- Using Scramb'ler is simplicity epitomized. Just enter "SCRAM
- <password>". Once it's installed, format a disk with SFORM. While
- the physical lay-out of the Scramb'ler disk is similar enough to the
- format it replaces to allow it to be read with a sector editor, the
- logical lay-out (including the location of the directory track)
- depends in part on your password.
-
- In use, a Scramb'ler disk is treated just like any other non-
- Commodore disk. A window opens up at the bottom of the screen showing
- the most likely format. You can scroll through the choices using the
- left and right arrow keys at the top of the keyboard, but usually you
- will just hit <ENTER> to select the format displayed.
-
- Actual encryption of the data written to the disk, on the other
- hand, depends on the password chosen, certain random bytes from three
- different system ROM's, and the sector being written to. Because of
- the use of bytes from the ROM's, a Scramb'ler disk may not be readable
- on a different 128, even with the correct password, or even on the
- same 128 if the ROM's are changed. I had no problems on a JIFFYDOS-
- equipped 128D, whether the JIFFYDOS ROM's were switched in or out.
-
- To paraphrase the manual, using a 24-character password, it would
- take a computer many, MANY times the age of the universe to run
- through all the possible combinations, if it checked them at the rate
- of one million per second!
-
- Just to check this claim out, I created a Scramb'ler disk, using
- "TEST" as a password. I copied the .HLP files for CONF, KEYFIG, and
- HELP to it, and proceeded to examine it sector by sector using
- SUPERZAP. Every once in a while I would find a two-letter combination
- that I recognized, things like "AN" and "TO". One time I even found a
- three-letter combination, "ALF". Now I don't watch the show, and I
- know he's not mentioned anywhere in the three files I put on the
- disk. At that point I gave up and went to bed. Feel free to try this
- at home.
-
- In conclusion, if you have sensitive data that you need to
- protect but don't need to transmit, then Scramb'ler-128 is what you've
- been looking for.
-
- Scramb'ler-128 is available from:
-
- Herne Data Systems Ltd.
- P.O. Box 714
- Station "C"
- Toronto, Ontario M6J 3S1
- Canada
- (416) 535-9335
-
- $19.95 US or $22.95 CDN
-