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- From: ames!pyramid!nsc!nscpdc!nscpdc.nsc.com!djg
- Date: Sun, 28 Dec 86 11:47:06 pst
-
- > From: seismo!nbires!vianet!devine (Bob Devine)
- > Date: Wed, 17 Dec 86 19:39:53 EST
- >
- > This is in response to Ron Tolley's article that appeared in mod.std.unix
- > last week. My reply corrects the errors.
- .....
- > > solar time. Note that with Greewich Mean Time, such corrections were
- > > made by stretching or contracting the length of seconds. UTC is
- > > generally available through time standards, GMT not readily available.
- ....
- > A second is not stretched/contracted for leap second adjustments. The
- > selected minute will have 59 or 61 seconds.
-
- Note as above it was G.M.T that was stretched.
- I used to work at the R.G.O. Whenever possible a zenith tube reading of
- Polaris was used (up to the installation of caesium clocks 20? years ago)
- to correct an oscillator defining a 10MHz signal sent via land line the
- Rugby time centre for broadcast. On every hour the signal was inverted
- 5 seconds before the hour to synchronise clocks (This is still done but from
- atomic clocks). Since using U.T.C the leap seconds are manually added or
- subracted at the appropriate time (Yes someone at midnight dec 31 has to go
- down to the time computer and press a button).
- Note that since UTC is the calculated best fit of many atomic clocks
- it can never be given in "real time" but only after the fact.
- (Most laborities(observatories) use quartz clocks set against a reference
- and then post-calibrate it).
-
- Volume-Number: Volume 9, Number 9
-
-