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- From: wht@n4hgf.uucp (Warren Tucker)
- Newsgroups: comp.sources.misc
- Subject: v16i056: ECU async comm package rev 3.0, Part32/35
- Message-ID: <1991Jan6.054052.29029@sparky.IMD.Sterling.COM>
- Date: 6 Jan 91 05:40:52 GMT
- Approved: kent@sparky.imd.sterling.com
- X-Checksum-Snefru: 9f27fe2e 96f1d17c 1420c0e5 769c88c7
-
- Submitted-by: wht@n4hgf.uucp (Warren Tucker)
- Posting-number: Volume 16, Issue 56
- Archive-name: ecu3/part32
-
- ---- Cut Here and feed the following to sh ----
- #!/bin/sh
- # This is part 32 of ecu3
- if touch 2>&1 | fgrep 'amc' > /dev/null
- then TOUCH=touch
- else TOUCH=true
- fi
- # ============= doc/_hdb.txt ==============
- if test ! -d 'doc'; then
- echo 'x - creating directory doc'
- mkdir 'doc'
- fi
- echo 'x - extracting doc/_hdb.txt (Text)'
- sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'doc/_hdb.txt' &&
- X.*s 2 "HoneyDanBer UUCP Interface"
- X
- X.*s 3 "UUCP Control Files"
- X
- X.*s 4 "/usr/lib/uucp/Devices"
- X
- XECU reads this file to determine what tty devices are available
- Xfor outgoing calls. The fifth field of each entry
- Xmust contain either the full pathname
- Xof a modem dialer program (with leading slash)
- Xor the name of an entry in the /usr/lib/uucp/Dialers file.
- XSysfiles support is not yet provided. The Devices file must
- Xbe named /usr/lib/uucp/Devices.
- XFor more information, see "UUCP Dialers"
- Xand "Choosing a Dialout Line" below.
- X
- X.*s 4 "/usr/lib/uucp/Dialers"
- X
- X.B Dialers
- Xentries may be specified in the Devices entry.
- XSysfiles support is not yet provided. The Dialers file must
- Xbe named /usr/lib/uucp/Dialers.
- X
- X.*s 4 "/usr/lib/uucp/Sysfiles"
- X
- XSysfiles support is not yet provided. The Devices and
- XDialers files must have their default names.
- X
- X.*s 4 "/usr/lib/uucp/Systems"
- X
- XNo use is made of the
- X.B Systems
- Xfile at this time. ECU provides the
- Xequivalent function with its dialing directory.
- X
- X.*s 3 "Choosing a Dialout Line"
- X
- XTTY devices must be named in the style of:
- X.DS I
- X/dev/tty#N
- X ^^
- X ||
- X |`------ uppercase letter for modem control
- X | lowercase for non-modem control
- X `--------digit (1-4)
- X.DE
- X
- XA future version of ECU will address this limitation.
- X
- XIf you are using FAS or other third-party driver, you may
- Xuse ECU with ports not normally named in the /dev/tty#N
- Xstyle in one of two ways under UNIX and one way under XENIX:
- X
- X.DS I
- X1. Under XENIX or UNIX, create a link to the port
- X with a compatible name:
- X
- X ln /dev/ttyF00 /dev/tty1a
- X ln /dev/ttyFM00 /dev/tty1A
- X
- X2. Under UNIX, add additional lines to the
- X /etc/conf/node.d file and rebuild the kernel
- X environment (this is the recommended approach
- X for UNIX):
- X
- Xfas ttyF00 c 48
- Xfas tty1a c 48
- Xfas ttyF01 c 49
- Xfas tty1b c 49
- Xfas ttyFM00 c 208
- Xfas tty1A c 208
- Xfas ttyFM01 c 209
- Xfas tty1B c 209
- X.DE
- X
- XWhen using the interactive
- X.B dial
- Xcommand, or when dialing from the initial menu,
- Xif a logical or system name is specified, the directory
- Xentry is fetched and examined. If the tty field specifies
- Xa value other than "Any", the specific line requested is
- Xopened, if available, and dialing commences.
- XIf the specified line is not available, the dial attempt
- Xfails.
- X
- XIf "Any" is found in the dialing directory entry, then
- XECU finds an available Devices line which matches the baud rate
- Xspecified in the entry. It does so by reading the
- X.B Dialers
- Xfile.
- X
- XA line is selected only if its class begins with the three
- Xcharacters "ACU." UUCP will only select a line whose Devices
- Xentry class matches the active Systems entry class (usually
- X"ACU"), so usually you may make a modem accessible to ECU, but not
- Xto UUCP, by setting it's class to ACUECU.
- X
- XIf a line matching the necessary baud rate is found (by
- Xsearching /etc/utmp) to be a line enabled for login, but
- Xwhich is currently idle, the getty interface, described below,
- Xis used to acquire the line for outgoing use.
- X
- X.*s 3 "Getty Interface"
- X
- XWhen an idle dialin (enabled) line is chosen for dialout,
- XECU makes use of
- X.B /usr/lib/ecu/ecuungetty
- Xto signal the line's getty to release the line (via SIGUSR1).
- X.B Ecuungetty
- Xis again employed to signal the getty to reacquire the
- Xline when outgoing communication is complete (via SIGUSR2).
- X
- XEcuungetty is a privileged program, which must be owned by root
- Xand have the setuid-on-execute bit set. A encrypted id is passed
- Xby ecu to ecuungetty to validate requests and to prevent abuse of
- Xecuungetty by hackers, malcontents and other twentieth-century
- Xphenomena.
- X
- X.*s 3 "UUCP Dialer Programs"
- X
- XIf the
- X.B Devices
- Xfile can be found in /usr/lib/uucp,
- Xand a valid entry for the attached line can be found,
- XECU will use the Dialers script or dialer program specified in the
- X.B Devices
- Xentry.
- X
- XSample enhanced modem dialer program sources may be found
- Xin the uucp subdirectory of the distribution.
- SHAR_EOF
- $TOUCH -am 1218190290 'doc/_hdb.txt' &&
- chmod 0644 doc/_hdb.txt ||
- echo 'restore of doc/_hdb.txt failed'
- Wc_c="`wc -c < 'doc/_hdb.txt'`"
- test 3940 -eq "$Wc_c" ||
- echo 'doc/_hdb.txt: original size 3940, current size' "$Wc_c"
- # ============= doc/_icmd.txt ==============
- echo 'x - extracting doc/_icmd.txt (Text)'
- sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'doc/_icmd.txt' &&
- X.*s 1 "Interactive Mode Commands"
- X
- XThe following is a partial list of commands available in the
- Xinteractive (non-procedure) mode.
- XIt is not necessary to
- Xto enter the entire command in most cases. The portion of
- Xeach command which must be entered is capitalized in the
- Xfollowing section headers.
- X
- XRefer to the sections titled Interactive Command History
- Xand Line Editing for more information.
- X
- X.*s 2 "AX : ascii char to hex/oct/dec"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: ax [<param>]
- X.DE
- X
- X<param> may be a single ASCII character, a standard ASCII
- Xidentifier (such as ETX), or a two-character control
- Xcharacter identifier (such as ^C, typed as a caret followed
- Xby a C).
- X
- XIf no argument is supplied, a table of control characters
- Xis printed containing decimal, octal, hex, ASCII identifiers
- Xand two-character control character identifier.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "BAud : set/display line baud rate"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: baud [<baud-rate>]
- X.DE
- X
- X<baud-rate>, if specified, must be taken from the values
- X110, 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200 and 38400. On
- Xsome systems, 19200 and 38400 may not be supported. If baud
- Xrate 110 is selected, 2 stop bits are automatically
- Xspecified; other baud rates set 1 stop bit. If <baud-rate>
- Xis not supplied, the current baud rate is displayed.
- X
- XThe setting may be automatically changed as the result of a 'dial'
- Xcommand. See also the
- X.B dial
- Xand
- X.B parity
- Xcommand descriptions.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "BN : all console event alarm"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: bn [ 0 | 1 | 2 ]
- X.DE
- X
- X"bell notify":
- XIf no argument is supplied, the current setting is
- Xdisplayed. Specifying 0 disables the facility; 1 causes an
- Xaudible alarm to be sounded on all of the XENIX virtual
- Xconsoles upon receipt of a bell (0x07) character from the
- Xremote system; 2 causes an audible alarm to be sent to all
- Xconsoles upon receipt of ANY characters from the remote
- Xsystem. A non-zero value also causes an audible alarm to be
- Xsent to all console upon the successful completion of a 'redial'
- Xcommand which must retry more than one redial
- Xattempt or upon completion of a file transfer operation.
- X
- XDifferent alarms are sent depending upon the the type of
- Xevent causing the alarms.
- X
- XBN is set to 1 when ECU begins executing.
- X
- XThe setting of this command has no effect if ECU is not run from a
- Xmultiscreen.
- X
- X.*s 2 "BReak : send break to remote"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: break
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command sends a break signal to the remote system.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "CD : change current directory"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: cd [<dir-path>]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command allows you to change the working directory of
- Xthe ECU process. If <dir-path> is supplied, the previous
- Xworking directory is displayed, and <dir-path> is made the
- Xnew working directory. A history of previous directory
- Xchanges is maintained. Entering the
- X.B cd
- Xcommand shows the numbered history list and allows you to select a new
- Xdirectory by entering the number. Other commands allow
- Xdeletion of directories from the list or saving the list to
- Xfile ~/.ecu/phone. This file is automatically read at ECU
- Xstartup, providing a convenient list of directories
- Xavailable for quick selection.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "DA : decimal to ascii char"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: da [<decimal-val>]
- X.DE
- X
- X<decimal-val> is a decimal value between 0 and 0377; the
- Xparity (sign) bit is stripped and the equivalent ASCII
- Xcharacter value is displayed.
- X
- XIf no argument is supplied, a table of control characters
- Xis printed containing decimal, octal, hex, ASCII identifiers
- Xand two-character control character identifier.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "Dial : dial remote destination"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: dial [<dial-param>]
- X.DE
- X
- X<dial-param> may take one of two forms, a telephone number
- Xto dial or a logical name which can be found in the user
- Xphone directory (in file ~/.ecu/phone).
- X
- XIf a telephone number is supplied, the phone number is
- Xdialed; you must first have set the desired baud rate and
- Xparity using the
- X.B baud
- Xand
- X.B parity
- Xcommands.
- X
- XIf a logical name is entered, the phone directory is searched;
- Xif the entry is found, the baud rate and parity
- Xis automatically set.
- XIf a procedure file can be found in the current directory
- Xor the users home .ECU subdirectory whose name matches
- Xthe logical name, then the procedure is executed with
- Xthe argument '!INTERACTIVE'.
- X
- XIf <dial-param> is not supplied, then a screen-oriented
- Xself-documenting <:-)> directory manager is executed; you may
- Xscan the the directory to select a number to dial, as well
- Xas add, remove and edit entries.
- X.*s 3 "Alternate Dialing Directory"
- X
- XThe default dialing directory is ~/.ecu/phone. You may change to
- Xanother directory by issuing the interactive
- X.B dial
- Xcommand with no arguments to enter the dialing directory
- Xmenu, selecting 'c'hange dial directory, and entering the name
- Xof a new directory. The specified pathname must either be
- Xa fully qualified pathname or a pathname relative to the
- Xcurrent working directory. Once an alternate directory
- Xhas been selected, it will be used by
- Xboth the interactive command 'dial <logical>' and
- Xthe dialing directory menu.
- X
- XSee the section below titled "Choosing a Dialout Line" for
- Xmore information on using "Any" in the "tty"
- Xfield of a directory entry.
- X
- X.*s 3 "Multi-Number Redial Cycle"
- X
- XWhile in the dialing directory, you may "mark" one or more
- Xentries for a cyclical redial attempt. When any entry is
- Xmarked, typing ENTER (carriage return or line feed/newline)
- Xcauses each marked entry to be dialed in turn until one of
- Xthe remote systems is successfully connected. When a
- Xsuccessful connection occurs, ECU unmarks the
- Xassociated entry, leaving the others marked. Thus, you
- Xmay mark several entries and merely reenter the dialing
- Xdirectory after each connection is finished and press
- XENTER to reenter the redial cycle. If a single entry
- Xis marked, ECU pauses 15 seconds between each dialing attempt,
- Xotherwise 5 seconds. Presing 'c' will cause the pause to
- Xbe prematurely terminated and the next attempt to be made.
- XPressing your interrupt key (DEL, ^C or whatever) aborts
- Xthe cycle. If you interrupt an active dialing attempt, you
- Xwill be prompted as to whether or not you wish to cycle to the next
- Xentry or abort the cycle.
- X
- XIf no entries are marked for redial, the current, highlighted
- Xdirectory entry is used for dialing.
- X
- XTo unmark a single entry, press 'M' (uppercase M).
- XTo unmark all entries, press 'U'.
- X
- X.*s 3 "Automatic Login Procedure"
- X
- XUpon dialing from the menu,
- Xif a procedure file can be found in the current directory
- Xor the users home .ECU subdirectory whose name matches
- Xthe logical name, then the procedure is executed with
- Xthe argument '!MENU'. It is the responsibility of the
- Xautomatically executed procedure to establish connection
- Xwith the remote system (by using the procedure
- X.B dial
- Xcommand). An example of an automatic login procedure
- Xcan be found in the distribution subdirectory 'models'
- Xnamed 'sysname.ep'. A companion procedure is 'unixlogin.ep'.
- X
- XFor example,
- X.DS L
- X.--[ dialing directory ]-- /u1/wht/.ecu/phone -- ...
- X| entry name | telephone number | tty | baud P | ...
- X| sysname | 555-1234 | Any | 2400 N | ...
- X.DE
- X.DS L
- X#-----------------------------------------------------------
- X# sysname.ep - procedure to call UNIX-like system 'sysname'
- X#
- X# CONFIDENTIAL - This function should be chmod 0600 because
- X# it contains a password which you probably don't want to be
- X# common knowledge.
- X#
- X# This procedure calls 'unixlogin.ep' to do the hard work.
- X#-----------------------------------------------------------
- X
- X mkvar $s_pwd(20) # local variable preserves password
- X $s_pwd = 'password' # security by disappearing when the
- X # procedure terminates
- X
- X# also, by keeping the password text off the following line,
- X# the password will not be displayed if you abort (interrupt)
- X# the procedure
- X
- X do 'unixlogin' %argv(0) 'username' $s_pwd 'ansi-or-whatever'
- X.DE
- X
- X.*s 2 "DO : perform procedure"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: do <procname> [<arg> ... ]
- X.DE
- X
- XPerform ECU procedure. Ecu searches for <procname>.ep in
- Xthe current directory. If the file is not found, the program
- Xlooks for the file in the ~/.ECU directory. One or more
- Xarguments may be passed to the procedure. Arguments
- Xaare made available in the called procedure by use of the
- X.B %argc
- Xinteger function and
- X.B %argv
- Xstring function.
- X
- XUnlike arguments to the
- X.B do
- Xprocedure command,
- Xarguments to the
- X.B do
- Xinteractive command are not quoted and may not contain
- Xembedded spaces or tabs.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "DUplex : set/display duplex"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: duplex [ Full | Half ]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command specifies whether or not ECU is to locally echo
- Xcharacters typed by you at the keyboard. The overwhelming
- Xmajority of remote systems provide the echo function, in
- Xwhich case full duplex must be used. For the rare occasions
- Xwhen the remote system does not echo your keyboard input,
- Xsetting half duplex will allow you to see what you are
- Xtyping.
- X
- XWhen communicating with another terminal in a "teletype
- Xconversation", setting half duplex is generally required.
- XIn such cases, use of the
- X.B nl ,
- X.B nlin
- X.R
- Xand
- X.B nlout
- Xcommands may also be required.
- X
- XThe default setting for duplex is full.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "EXit : drop carrier, exit program"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: exit
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command terminates ECU promptly. If your modem does
- Xnot drop carrier upon loss of Data Terminal Ready (DTR),
- Xthe command will terminate ECU,
- Xbut may leave the communications line off hook.
- XIt is strongly recommended that you configure your
- Xmodem to hang up the phone line when DTR drops. A shorthand
- Xversion of this command exists: '.' is equivalent to
- X.B exit .
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "FI : send text file to line"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: fi [<filename>]
- X.DE
- X
- X"file insert": This command causes file characters to be inserted
- Xinto the transmit data stream as though they had been entered at the
- Xkeyboard. No error correction is provided, although XON/XOFF flow
- Xcontrol is obeyed.
- X
- XIf <filename> is not entered on the command line, a prompt for the
- Xfilename is made. Once the filename has been entered and file has
- Xbeen opened, you are asked whether the file should be transmitted at
- Xfull speed, by "echo pacing" or by a single line at a time. You may
- Xalso append an 'f', 'e' or 's' argument to the command line.
- X
- XIf your remote can tolerate it, full speed transmission is the
- Xfastest. Some systems are not capable of receiving large amount of
- Xdata ("streaming data") without pauses. Even with "full" speed
- Xtransmission, some "pacing" (inter-character delay) is introduced to
- Xease loading on the remote system. Pressing the interrupt key (DEL)
- Xstops a full speed transmission.
- X
- XBy specifying echo pacing, it is possible to increase the likelihood
- Xof proper receipt. Echo pacing reads the return data stream to
- Xattempt to keep from overloading the remote. Pressing the interrupt
- Xkey (DEL) stops an echo paced transmission.
- X
- XAs a last resort, if echo pacing is not working for you, (i.e., you
- Xare using the command in an environment where the remote does not
- Xecho your characters), single line at a time transmission is
- Xavailable. With "single" line transmission, you must press the
- Xspace key to initiate sending each line. Pressing the 'ESC' or 's'
- Xkey stops the transfer.
- X
- X.*s 2 "FKey : function key definition"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: fkey [<keyset_name>]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command allows the mapping of function keys F1-F12,
- XPgUp, PgDn, End and Ins and the cursor up, down, left and
- Xright keys to emit a desired sequence of characters when a
- Xfunction key is pressed. <keyset_name> specifies which key
- Xset in ~/.ecu/keys is to be selected. Sample entry:
- X.DS I
- Xhayes
- X F1:escape:+ + +
- X F2:autoans:A T S 0 = 1 cr
- X F3:dial:A T D T
- Xbbs
- X F1:cancel:^K
- X F2:yes:y cr
- X.DE
- X
- XIf a keyset_name matches a logical dial directory name, it
- Xis loaded when the number is dialed.
- X
- XThe characters in the mapped string may be any printable character
- Xor one of the following:
- X.DS I
- Xmap -> character map -> character
- X--- ----------- --- ------------
- Xnul 0 000 00 ^@ | dle 16 020 10 ^P
- Xsoh 1 001 01 ^A | dc1 17 021 11 ^Q
- Xstx 2 002 02 ^B | dc2 18 022 12 ^R
- Xetx 3 003 03 ^C | dc3 19 023 13 ^S
- Xeot 4 004 04 ^D | dc4 20 024 14 ^T
- Xenq 5 005 05 ^E | nak 21 025 15 ^U
- Xack 6 006 06 ^F | syn 22 026 16 ^V
- Xbel 7 007 07 ^G | etb 23 027 17 ^W
- Xbs 8 010 08 ^H | can 24 030 18 ^X
- Xht 9 011 09 ^I | em 25 031 19 ^Y
- Xnl 10 012 0a ^J | sub 26 032 1a ^Z
- Xvt 11 013 0b ^K | esc 27 033 1b ^[
- Xff 12 014 0c ^L | fs 28 034 1c ^\\
- Xcr 13 015 0d ^M | gs 29 035 1d ^]
- Xso 14 016 0e ^N | rs 30 036 1e ^^
- Xsi 15 017 0f ^O | us 31 037 1f ^_
- X.DE
- X
- X.*s 2 "HAngup : hang up modem"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: hangup
- X.DE
- X
- XThis causes DTR to be momentarily interrupted,
- Xterminating any outstanding connection.
- XYour DCE (modem) must be able to drop carrier upon loss of DTR.
- X
- X.*s 2 "HElp : invoke help"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: help [<cmd-name>]
- X.DE
- X
- XIssuing this command with no argument displays a list of
- Xcommands followed by a request for a command for further
- Xinformation.
- X
- X.*s 2 "LLp : set session log to /dev/lp"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: llp
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command is a
- Xshorthand version of 'log /dev/lp'. /dev/lp must not be
- Xunder the control of a print spooler.
- X
- X.*s 2 "LOFf : turn off session logging"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: loff
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command is shorthand for 'log off'. If session logging
- Xis active, it is turned off.
- X
- X.*s 2 "LOG : session logging control"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: log [-s] [-r] [ | off | filename ]
- X -s "scratch" previous file contents; otherwise append
- X -r "raw" logging; otherwise non-printable characters
- X other than tab and newline are omitted from the log
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command controls session logging; issuing the command
- Xwith no argument causes the status of session logging to be
- Xdisplayed. The special argument 'off' causes active logging
- Xto be terminated. Other argument values cause logging to
- Xstart using the argument as a filename. Issuing a
- X.B log
- Xcommand with a filename when logging is already active causes the
- Xprevious file to be closed and the new file to be opened.
- XSwitches are meaningful only when used in conjunction with a
- Xfilename to start logging.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "NL : display CR/LF mapping"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: nl
- X.DE
- X
- XDisplay the current setting of CR/LF mapping. For more
- Xinformation, refer to the
- X.B nlin
- Xand
- X.B nlout
- Xcommand descriptions.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "NLIn : set receive CR/LF mapping"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: nlin [<y-n>]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command controls whether or not a newline (NL/LF)
- Xcharacter is sent to the screen upon receipt of a carriage
- Xreturn (CR) from the remote system. Most remote computers
- Xsupply a NL after CR. When communicating with another
- Xterminal in a "teletype conversation", this is generally not
- Xthe case (see also the
- X.B duplex
- Xcommand).
- X
- XIssuing the command without <y-n> causes the current setting
- Xto be displayed. The format of <y-n> is flexible: 'y' or '1'
- Xenables appending NL to CR, 'n' or '0' causes the
- Xfeature to be disabled.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "NLOut : set transmit CR/LF mapping"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: nlout [<y-n>]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command controls whether or not a newline (NL/LF)
- Xcharacter is sent to the remote system upon transmission of
- Xa carriage return (CR) entered by the keyboard. Most remote
- Xcomputers do not require (indeed "dislike") a NL after CR.
- XWhen communicating with another terminal in a "teletype
- Xconversation", this is generally not the case (see also the
- X.B duplex
- Xcommand).
- X
- XIssuing the command without <y-n> causes the current setting
- Xto be displayed. The format of <y-n> is flexible: 'y' or '1'
- Xenables appending NL to CR, 'n' or '0' causes the
- Xfeature to be disabled.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "OA : octal to ascii char"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: oa [<octal-val>]
- X.DE
- X
- X<octal-val> is a octal value between 0 and 0377; the parity
- X(sign) bit is stripped and the equivalent ASCII character
- Xvalue is displayed.
- X
- XIf no argument is supplied, a table of control characters
- Xis printed containing decimal, octal, hex, ASCII identifiers
- Xand two-character control character identifier.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "PARity : set/display line parity"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: parity [ None | Even | Odd ]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command controls the parity of characters transmitted
- Xby the keyboard. Issuing the command with no argument
- Xdisplays the current setting. When the argument is
- Xsupplied, only the first character is required. Even or odd
- Xparity implies seven data bits; no parity implies eight data
- Xbits. Parity of incoming characters is not checked.
- X
- XThe setting may be automatically changed as the result of an
- Xinteractive or procedure
- X.B dial
- Xcommand. See the
- X.B baud
- Xand
- X.B dial
- Xcommand descriptions.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "PId : display process ids"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: pid
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command displays the process id of the ECU transmitter
- Xprocess, the ECU receiver process and the process ids of
- XECU's parent and group.
- X
- X.*s 2 "PLog : procedure logging"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: plog [ <filename> | off]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command enables or disbles procedure logging.
- X
- X.*s 2 "PTrace : control procedure trace"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: ptrace [ 0 | 1 | on | off]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command controls whether or not procedure execution is
- Xto be traced. Trace output is written to
- Xthe screen and varys in its nature depending
- Xupon the command being traced. Specifically,
- Xany change to a string or integer variable
- Xis noted. If tracing is enabled, the output will also be
- Xwritten to the procedure log file (see the
- X.b plog
- Xinteractive and procedure commands).
- XIssuing the command with no argument shows current status.
- X
- X.*s 2 "PWd : print working directory"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: pwd
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command prints the current working directory of the ECU
- Xprocess.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "REDial : redial last number"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: redial [<retry-count> [<pause-interval>]]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command redials a number previously dialed with the 'dial' command.
- XModem status is tested and multiple retries may be made. <retry-count>
- Xspecifies how many retries are to be made. <pause-interval> specifies
- Xhow many seconds the program pauses after a failure to connect. You
- Xmust specify <retry-count> in order to specify <pause-interval>. The
- Xdefault value for <retry-count> is 10, for <pause-interval> is 60.
- X
- XYou should know that in some jurisdictions, it is ILLEGAL to dial the
- Xsame telephone number more than a specified number of times during some
- Xinterval of time. In any case, a <pause-interval> less than 15 seconds
- Xis silently changed to 15 seconds.
- X
- X.*s 2 "REV : ECU revision/make date"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: rev
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command displays ECU's revision, the transmitter process id'
- Xand the date and time ECU was made.
- X
- X.*s 2 "RK : receive via C-Kermit"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: rk
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command searches the PATH list for 'ckermit' (Columbia
- XUniversity C-Kermit) and invokes it to receive files.
- X
- XThe file ~/.kermrc must be set up to have any desired
- Xinitialization paraeters you desire. Refer to C-Kermit
- Xdocumentation for more information.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "RS : receive via SEAlink"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: rs
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command invokes a SEAlink receive protocol.
- X
- X.*s 2 "RTScts : control RTS/CTS flow control"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: rtscts [ off| on | no | yes | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 ]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command controls the RTS/CTS flow control feature of
- Xthe SCO UNIX/XENIX line driver (which may or may not work).
- XIf no argument is supplied, the current setting is
- Xdisplayed. Specifying 0 or n disables the facility;
- X1 or y causes RTS/CTS flow control to be enabled.
- X
- XWhat the command does is to manipulate the RTSFLOW and CTSFLOW
- Xbits of the termio c_cflag word (see
- X.B termio(S) ).
- X
- X.DS I
- Xargument | RTSFLOW | CTSFLOW
- X---------+---------+---------
- X off | 0 | 0
- X on | 1 | 1
- X no | 0 | 0
- X yes | 1 | 1
- X 0 | 0 | 0
- X 1 | 1 | 1
- X 2 | 1 | 0
- X 3 | 0 | 1
- X.DE
- X
- X.*s 2 "RX : receive via XMODEM/CRC"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: rx
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command invokes ecurz to receive files from the remote
- Xsystem using XMODEM/CRC.
- X
- XAfter entering the command, you are prompted as to whether
- Xor not file CR/LF characters are to be converted to
- Xnewlines. If you are transferring text files from a system
- Xwhich contain CR/LF line terminators, you must answer yes
- Xto this question. You should answer no when transferring
- Xbinary files, such as executables, .arc files and the like.
- XFile transfer progress is presented on a visual display. To
- Xabort the transfer, press your interrupt key (usually DEL
- Xunless reset with stty(C)).
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "RY : receive via YMODEM Batch"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: ry
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command invokes ecurz to receive files from the remote
- Xsystem using YMODEM batch with CRC-16 error correction. The
- XYMODEM is "true YMODEM", not XMODEM-1k. File transfer
- Xprogress is presented on a visual display. To abort the
- Xtransfer, press your interrupt key (usually DEL unless reset
- Xwith stty(C)).
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "RZ : receive via ZMODEM/CRC32"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: rz
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command invokes ecurz to receive files from the remote
- Xsystem using ZMODEM/CRC32. File transfer progress is
- Xpresented on a visual display. To abort the transfer, press
- Xyour interrupt key (usually DEL unless reset with stty(C)).
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "SDNAME : select screen dump file name"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: sdname [<filename>]
- X.DE
- X
- XWhen the "cursor 5" key is pressed, the screen contents are
- Xdumped to a file. By default, this file is named '~/.ecu/screen.dump'.
- XThis command either displays or changes the current screen
- Xdump file name, depending upon whether or not a argument
- Xis supplied.
- X
- XThe actions of this command have no effect on the
- Xoperation of the
- X.b scrdump
- Xprocedure command.
- X
- XSee the section titled "Screen Dump" for more information.
- X
- X.*s 2 "SK : send via C-Kermit"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: sk [<file-list>]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command searches the PATH list for 'ckermit' (Columbia
- XUniversity C-Kermit) and invokes it to send files. The file
- X~/.kermrc must be set up to have any desired initialization
- Xparaeters you desire.
- X
- XAfter entering the command, you are prompted as to whether
- Xor not file newline characters are to be converted to CR/LF.
- XIf you are transferring text files to a system which
- Xrequires CR/LF line terminators, you must answer yes to this
- Xquestion. You should answer no when transferring binary
- Xfiles, such as executables, .arc files and the like. You
- Xare prompted to enter a list of files to send, which may
- Xcontain one or more wildcard specifications.
- X
- XThe file ~/.kermrc must be set up to have any desired
- Xinitialization arguments you desire. Refer to C-Kermit
- Xdocumentation for more information.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "SS : send via SEAlink"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: ss [<file-list>]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command invokes a SEAlink file transmission protocol.
- X.DS L
- X
- X .--[ Send SEAlink ]-------- dir: /u1/src/ecu ------------------.
- X | |
- X | File(s) to send: |
- X | ___________________________________________________________ |
- X | |
- X | TAB:next ^B:prev END:perform transfer ESC:abort |
- X `-- enter file(s) to send -------------------------------------'
- X.DE
- X
- X.*s 2 "STat : connection status"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: stat
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command displays statistics about ECU usage.
- XExample display:
- X.DS L
- XDate/time: 06-14-1988 11:40:35 (UTC 15:40)
- XTotal chars transmitted: 178
- XTotal chars received: 3681
- X
- XDate/time: 06-14-1988 14:41:24 (UTC 18:41)
- XConnected to CompuHost (555-1234) at 14:40:57
- XParameters: 2400-N-1 Connect time: 00:01:27
- XTotal chars transmitted: 234 (since CONNECT 142)
- XTotal chars received: 2278 (since CONNECT 1478)
- X.DE
- X
- X.*s 2 "SX : send via XMODEM/CRC"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: sx [<file-name>]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command invokes ecusz to send a file to the remote
- Xsystem using XMODEM/CRC.
- X
- XAfter entering the command, you are prompted as to whether
- Xor not file CR/LF characters are to be converted to
- Xnewlines. If you are transferring text files from a system
- Xwhich contain CR/LF line terminators, you must answer yes
- Xto this question. You should answer no when transferring
- Xbinary files, such as executables, .arc files and the like.
- X
- XYou are prompted to enter a filename to send. File transfer
- Xprogress is presented on a visual display. To abort the
- Xtransfer, press your interrupt key (usually DEL unless reset
- Xwith stty(C)).
- X.DS L
- X .--[ Send XMODEM/CRC ]----- dir: /u1/src/ecu -----------.
- X | |
- X | File to send: |
- X | ____________________________________________________ |
- X | |
- X | Binary: Y (no NL-CR/LF translation) |
- X | |
- X | TAB:next ^B:prev END:perform transfer ESC:abort |
- X `-- enter file(s) to send ------------------------------'
- X.DE
- X
- X.*s 2 "SY : send via YMODEM Batch"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: sy [<file-list>]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command invokes ecusz to send file(s) to the remote
- Xsystem using YMODEM/CRC.
- X
- XYou are prompted to enter filename(s) to send, which may
- Xconsist of one or more wildcard specifications. File
- Xtransfer progress is presented on a visual display. To
- Xabort the transfer, press your interrupt key (usually DEL
- Xunless reset with stty(C)).
- X.DS L
- X .--[ Send YMODEM/CRC ]----- dir: /u1/src/ecu -----------.
- X | |
- X | File to send: |
- X | ____________________________________________________ |
- X | |
- X | Binary: Y (no NL-CR/LF translation) |
- X | |
- X | TAB:next ^B:prev END:perform transfer ESC:abort |
- X `-- enter file(s) to send ------------------------------'
- X.DE
- X
- X.*s 2 "SZ : send via ZMODEM/CRC32"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: sz [<file-list>]
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command invokes ecusz to send file(s) to the remote
- Xsystem using ZMODEM/CRC32.
- X
- XYou are prompted to enter filename(s) to send, which may
- Xconsist of one or more wildcard specifications. File
- Xtransfer progress is presented on a visual display. To
- Xabort the transfer, press your interrupt key (usually DEL
- Xunless reset with stty(C)).
- X
- XNote: if you specify sending only newer files and the remote
- Xreceiver does not support the feature, it may skip (reject)
- Xall your files. Retry the transfer specifying 'N' to 'Transfer
- Xonly newer files'.
- X.DS L
- X.--[ Send ZMODEM/CRC32 ]--- dir: /tmp ---------------------------.
- X| |
- X| File(s) to send: |
- X| ckermit-5a-130 |
- X| |
- X| Binary: Y (no NL-CR/LF translation) |
- X| Overwrite destination files: Y |
- X| Send full pathames: N |
- X| Transfer only newer files: N |
- X| |
- X| TAB:next ^B:prev END:perform transfer ESC:abort |
- X`-- enter file(s) to send ---------------------------------------'
- X`-- Y: no conversion, N: NLs converted to CR/LF -----------------'
- X`-- Y: overwrite, N: protect destination files ------------------'
- X`-- Y: full pathnames, N: strip directory portion from names ----'
- X`-- Y: send only if source newer than destination, N send all ---'
- X.DE
- X
- X.*s 2 "TIme : time of day"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: time
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command displays the local date and time as well as the
- Xcurrent UTC.
- X
- X.*s 2 "TTy : console tty name"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: tty
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command displays the current console tty name.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "XA : hex to ascii char"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: xa [<hex-val>]
- X.DE
- X
- X<hex-val> is a hexadecimal value between 0 and FF; the
- Xparity (sign) bit is stripped and the equivalent ASCII
- Xcharacter value is displayed.
- X
- XIf no argument is supplied, a table of control characters
- Xis printed containing decimal, octal, hex, ASCII identifiers
- Xand two-character control character identifier.
- X
- X
- X.*s 2 "XON : xon/xoff flow control"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: xon [<arg>]
- Xwhere <arg> is on input and output flow control
- X off no flow control
- X in input flow control
- X out output flow control
- X.DE
- X
- XThis command enables or disables xon/xoff flow control.
- XIf the argument is omitted, the current flow control state is displayed.
- X
- X.*s 2 "! : execute shell"
- X.DS L
- Xusage: !
- X !<command>
- X.DE
- X
- XThe '!' command is a shell escape. The environment variable
- XSHELL is read to determine what shell program to execute
- X(e.g., /bin/sh, etc). If '!' is entered by itself, an
- Xinteractive shell is started; press ^D to exit back to ECU.
- XIf <command> is supplied, it is executed by the shell with
- Xan immediate return to ECU.
- X
- SHAR_EOF
- $TOUCH -am 1226042290 'doc/_icmd.txt' &&
- chmod 0644 doc/_icmd.txt ||
- echo 'restore of doc/_icmd.txt failed'
- Wc_c="`wc -c < 'doc/_icmd.txt'`"
- test 28501 -eq "$Wc_c" ||
- echo 'doc/_icmd.txt: original size 28501, current size' "$Wc_c"
- # ============= doc/_intro.txt ==============
- echo 'x - extracting doc/_intro.txt (Text)'
- sed 's/^X//' << 'SHAR_EOF' > 'doc/_intro.txt' &&
- X.*s 1 "Introduction"
- X
- XECU (Extended Call Utility) is a personal communications program for
- Xusers of SCO UNIX V.3.2/386 and XENIX V on 80286 and 80386 systems.
- XThis preliminary document describes ECU functionality and implementation
- Xfrom a technical point of view.
- X
- XECU provides the classic terminal communications facility of passing
- Xkeyboard data to a serial line and incoming data to the computer video
- Xdisplay. In addition, a dialing directory, a function key mapping
- Xfeature, and session logging are available.
- X
- XA very flexible procedure (script) language is also incorporated to
- Xautomate many communications tasks. Using shell scripts and ECU
- Xprocedures, it is possible to use ECU in an entirely "unattended"
- Xfashion for batch-style communications sessions.
- X
- XECU presents to the host a flexible "ANSI" terminal type, accepting
- Xany valid video control sequences from MS-DOS or SCO documentation
- Xas of late 1990. It also fares well, though imperfectly, with
- XSun and VT-100 in-band video control sequences.
- XStandards are great: everybody should have one, especially if
- Xthey call it "ANSI."
- XFor more information,
- Xrefer to the section below titled "ANSI Filter."
- X
- XThe program supports almost any local terminal (console) which
- Xcan be described in a termcap database entry.
- XFor more information, refer to "Supported Terminals."
- X
- XECU supports numerous file transfer protocols: as of this writing,
- XXMODEM, XMODEM/CRC, XMODEM-1K, YMODEM/CRC Batch, ZMODEM/CRC-16,
- XZMODEM/CRC-32, Kermit and SEAlink are supported.
- XFor more information, refer to the sections describing the
- Xindividual interactive and procedure file transfer commands.
- X
- XThis document is better than that supplied with
- XECU 2.0, but is still rough in many places.
- XIt attempts to get across to the inquiring mind how ECU
- Xworks. In places, an understanding of the UNIX programming model, UNIX,
- XXENIX and UUCP constructs and asynchronous communications techniques
- Xis assumed. In other places, the document goes into tedious detail
- Xabout the simplest of concepts. A great deal of attention has been
- Xplaced in accurate and robust coding of the program. Perhaps, time
- Xpermitting, one day I can say the same for this document.
- SHAR_EOF
- $TOUCH -am 1218182790 'doc/_intro.txt' &&
- chmod 0644 doc/_intro.txt ||
- echo 'restore of doc/_intro.txt failed'
- Wc_c="`wc -c < 'doc/_intro.txt'`"
- test 2184 -eq "$Wc_c" ||
- echo 'doc/_intro.txt: original size 2184, current size' "$Wc_c"
- true || echo 'restore of doc/_p_cmd.txt failed'
- echo End of part 32, continue with part 33
- exit 0
- --------------------------------------------------------------------
- Warren Tucker, TuckerWare emory!n4hgf!wht or wht@n4hgf.Mt-Park.GA.US
- Hacker Extraordinaire d' async PADs, pods, proteins and protocols
-
- exit 0 # Just in case...
- --
- Kent Landfield INTERNET: kent@sparky.IMD.Sterling.COM
- Sterling Software, IMD UUCP: uunet!sparky!kent
- Phone: (402) 291-8300 FAX: (402) 291-4362
- Please send comp.sources.misc-related mail to kent@uunet.uu.net.
-