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- SECTION 08920
-
- GLAZED ALUMINUM CURTAIN WALL SYSTEM
- NOTE ** This section is based on aluminum curtain wall
- systems manufactured by Vistawall Architectural
- Products, a division of Butler Manufacturing
- Company. For technical information and support,
- contact Vistawall at P.O. Box 629; 803 Airport
- Road; Terrell, TX 75160. Telephone: 214-551-
- 6100; 800-869-4567. FAX: 214-551-6264.
- NOTE **
- NOTE ** Since 1962, Vistawall has serviced the commercial
- glazing industry, and since 1945 has serviced the
- skylight industry with Naturalite/EPI Skylight
- systems. The company is a single source designer
- and manufacturer of glazing systems for entrances,
- storefronts, window walls, curtain walls, ribbon
- windows, operable windows, sloped walls, sliding
- mall fronts, skylights, and smoke and heat vents.
- Capabilities include engineering, extruding,
- anodizing, application of high performance paints,
- fabrication, and customer support services.
- Electronic specifications for each Vistawall system
- are available from your local Vistawall
- representative or the Vistawall marketing
- department.
- NOTE ** SECTION 08920 - GLAZED ALUMINUM CURTAIN WALL
- SYSTEM, Copyright 1996, The Architect's Catalog,
- Inc.
-
-
- PART 1 GENERAL
-
- 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES
-
- A. Structural design, engineering, fabrication, and
- installation of complete curtain wall system:
- 1. Aluminum framing and integral reinforcing.
- 2. Closures, trim, and flashings.
- 3. Fasteners, anchors, and related reinforcement.
-
- B. Installation of glass and glazing.
-
- 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS
- NOTE ** Delete any sections below not relevant to this
- project; add others as required.
-
- A. Section 05120 - Structural Steel.
-
- B. Section 05500 - Metal Fabrications.
-
- C. Section 07620 - Sheet Metal Flashing and Trim.
-
- D. Section 07900 - Joint Sealers.
-
- E. Section 08630 - Metal-Framed Skylights.
-
- F. Section 08800 - Glazing: Products installed as part of
- the work of this section.
-
- G. Section 12492 - Horizontal Louver Blinds.
-
- 1.3 REFERENCES
- NOTE ** Delete references from the list below that are not
- actually required by the text of the edited
- section.
-
- A. AAMA 3.03 - Guide Specifications for Metal Curtain Wall,
- Erection Tolerances; American Architectural Manufacturers
- Association.
-
- B. AAMA 501 - Methods of Test for Exterior Curtain Walls;
- American Architectural Manufacturers Association.
-
- C. AAMA 603.8 - Voluntary Performance Requirements and Test
- Procedures for Pigmented Organic Coatings on Extruded
- Aluminum; American Architectural Manufacturers
- Association.
-
- D. AAMA 605.2 - Specification for High Performance Organic
- Coatings on Architectural Extrusions and Panels; American
- Architectural Manufacturers Association.
-
- E. AAMA 607.1 - Voluntary Guide Specification and Inspection
- Methods for Clear Anodic Finishes for Architectural
- Aluminum; American Architectural Manufacturers
- Association.
-
- F. AAMA 608.1 - Voluntary Guide Specification and Inspection
- Methods for Electrolytically Deposited Color Anodic
- Finishes for Architectural Aluminum; American
- Architectural Manufacturers Association.
-
- G. ASTM C 509 - Standard Specification for Elastomeric
- Cellular Preformed Gasket and Sealing Material.
-
- H. ASTM C 794 - Standard Test Method for Adhesion-in-Peel of
- Elastomeric Joint Sealants.
-
- I. ASTM C 864 - Standard Specification for Dense Elastomeric
- Compression Seal Gaskets, Setting Blocks, and Spacers.
-
- J. ASTM C 1036 - Standard Specification for Flat Glass.
-
- K. ASTM C 1048 - Standard Specification for Heat-Treated
- Flat Glass -- Kind HS, Kind FT Coated and Uncoated Glass.
-
- L. ASTM D 1149 - Standard Test Method for Rubber
- Deterioration -- Surface Ozone Cracking in a Chamber.
-
- M. ASTM E 283 - Standard Test Method for Determining the
- Rate of Air Leakage Through Exterior Windows, Curtain
- Walls, and Doors Under Specified Pressure Differences
- Across the Specimen.
-
- N. ASTM E 331 - Standard Test Method for Water Penetration
- of Exterior Windows, Curtain Walls, and Doors by Uniform
- Static Air Pressure Difference.
-
- O. ASTM E 773 - Standard Test Methods for Seal Durability of
- Sealed Insulating Glass Units.
-
- P. ASTM E 774 - Standard Specification for Sealed Insulating
- Glass Units.
-
- Q. GANA (GM) - FGMA Glazing Manual; Glass Association of
- North America.
-
- R. IGCC - Classification of Insulating Glass Units;
- Insulating Glass Certification Council.
-
- 1.4 PERFORMANCE REQUIREMENTS
-
- A. Structural Performance:
- 1. Design framing system including glazing material to
- support the following load requirements with maximum
- allowable deflection of any glazing support member
- not to exceed 1/175 of the unsupported span as tested
- in accordance with ASTM E 330:
- a. Positive wind load: __________psf.
- b. Negative wind load: __________psf.
- 2. No glass breakage or permanent damage to panels,
- fasteners or anchors is permitted, and permanent
- deformation to wall framing members may not exceed
- 0.2 percent of clear span at a structural test load
- equal to 1.5 times the specified positive and
- negative design wind pressure.
-
- B. Air and Water Resistance:
- 1. Air Infiltration: Maximum 0.03 cfm per square foot
- through total glazed surface area when system is
- tested in accordance with ASTM E 283 at a static
- pressure of 6.24 psf.
- 2. Water Infiltration: No uncontrolled water leakage
- when system is tested in accordance with ASTM E 331
- at static water pressure of 15 psf.
-
- C. Thermal Performance:
- 1. CRF: Minimum 55 for 1 inch glazed, thermally
- improved system.
- 2. U-Value: Maximum 0.58 for glazed, thermally improved
- system.
-
- 1.5 SUBMITTALS
-
- A. Submit under provisions of Section 01300.
-
- B. Product Data: Manufacturer's printed information,
- installation instructions, and test reports demonstrating
- compliance with specified requirements.
- 1. Include list of recommended cleaning methods, priming
- recommendations, and results of adhesion tests for
- sealants proposed for use on project.
-
- C. Shop Drawings: Include detailed plans, elevations, and
- details of framing members, glazing materials, sealants,
- fasteners, anchors, and thicknesses and types of formed
- flashing and closures and relationship with adjacent
- materials.
-
- D. Selection Samples:
- 1. Full range of color samples for selection of aluminum
- finish.
- 2. Full range of color samples for sealant selection.
-
- E. Verification Samples:
- 1. 2 samples of aluminum framing member, not less than
- 12 inches long, with specified finish.
- 2. 2 samples of specified glazing material, not less
- than 12 inches square.
- NOTE ** Delete paragraph below if structural silicone is
- not required for project.
-
- F. Certification for Structural Sealant: Submit written
- documentation from sealant manufacturer that selected
- sealant has been tested for adhesion and compatibility on
- representative samples of metal, glass, and other glazing
- components, and that sealant joint design and application
- procedures shown on shop drawings are suitable for this
- project.
-
- 1.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE
-
- A. Manufacturer Qualifications: Firm with a minimum of 5
- years of experience in design, extrusion, fabrication,
- and finishing of aluminum curtain walls similar in
- complexity to those required for this project.
-
- B. Installer Qualifications: Commercial contract glazier
- with not less than 5 years of successful experience
- installing similar glazing systems and approved by
- manufacturer of aluminum curtain wall system.
-
- C. Materials: Provide primary materials of each type by a
- single manufacturer and secondary materials acceptable to
- that manufacturer.
-
- D. Pre-Installation Conference: Conduct meeting immediately
- prior to commencing field operations, to establish
- coordination requirements and quality control procedures.
-
- 1.7 DELIVERY, STORAGE, AND HANDLING
-
- A. Deliver materials in labeled protective packages. Store
- and handle in strict compliance with manufacturers'
- instructions and recommendations. Protect from damage
- due to weather and construction operations.
-
- B. Sequence deliveries to avoid delays, but minimize storage
- on project site.
-
- 1.8 PROJECT CONDITIONS
-
- A. Field Measurements: When practical, take accurate field
- measurements before preparation of shop drawings and
- fabrication. Do not delay progress of the work; allow
- for construction tolerances.
-
- 1.9 WARRANTY
-
- A. Curtain Wall System Warranty: Provide installer warranty
- to repair or replace defective work, including without
- limitation, components that exhibit uncontrolled leakage
- of water, abnormal aging or deterioration, or other
- performance failures.
- 1. Warranty period: 1 year from completion of work of
- this section.
-
- B. Finish Warranty: Provide manufacturer warranty agreeing
- to repair or replace work with defective finish.
- 1. Warranty period for film integrity: One year from
- date of application.
- NOTE ** Retain subparagraph below only for fluoropolymer
- finish.
- 2. Warranty period for color integrity: One year from
- date of application.
-
- 1.10 MAINTENANCE MATERIALS
- NOTE ** The Owner may want to consider having a small
- quantity of extra stock on hand for the most common
- sizes and shapes of glass. Lead time for special
- tints or coatings may be as much as 14 to 16 weeks.
- NOTE **
- NOTE ** Note that projects that use federal funds may not
- allow purchase of extra materials, since funding
- typically excludes maintenance materials.
-
- A. Extra Materials: When 50 or more glazing units of same
- type and size are required, provide 1 percent extra
- materials for Owner's inventory, boxed separately,
- properly labeled, and delivered for storage to area
- designated by Owner.
-
-
- PART 2 PRODUCTS
-
- 2.1 MANUFACTURERS
-
- A. Design is based on curtain wall system by Vistawall
- Architectural Products, PO Box 629, 803 Airport Road,
- Terrell, Texas; Telephone (214) 551-6100;
- FAX (214) 551-6264.
- 1. Products of other manufacturers may be submitted for
- consideration, provided that submittals include
- written statement certifying equivalence or list of
- exceptions to, or variances from, specified
- requirements.
- NOTE ** Delete subparagraph above or below.
- 2. Substitutions will not be acceptable.
-
- 2.2 MATERIALS
-
- A. Framing System:
- 1. Framing members: 6063-T6 extruded aluminum for
- structural members; 6063-T5 for non-structural
- components; temper and alloy as recommended by
- manufacturer.
- NOTE ** Select from among the three options below to suit
- project requirements.
- 2. Formed flashing and closures: Minimum 0.040 inch
- thick aluminum, anodized finish.
- 3. Formed flashing and closures: Minimum 0.062 inch
- thick aluminum, painted finish.
- 4. Formed flashing and closures: AISI Type 302/304
- stainless steel with satin finish at locations
- indicated.
-
- B. Vertical Glazing: As specified in Section 08800.
-
- C. Insulated Panels:
- NOTE ** Metal panels integral with the curtainwall system
- should be specified in this section. Do not exceed
- 60 inches in width and 20 feet in length, due to
- product availability. Kynar 500/Hylar 5000 type
- finishes are most common and the sheets are
- normally spray painted (non coil-coated) to match
- finish of framework. Some fabricators stock
- standard colors, but these rarely match the
- standard extrusion colors.
- NOTE **
- NOTE ** The insulated panels specified below are based on
- Vistawall Vistabond aluminum panels.
- 1. Type: Flat, mill edge aluminum faced panels with
- thermoplastic compound core.
- 2. Face sheets: Prefinished 0.020 inch thick aluminum,
- alloy 3105-H25.
- NOTE ** Option above is standard; thicker face sheet below
- is available with Fire Core Panel.
- 3. Face sheets: Prefinished 0.028 inch thick aluminum,
- alloy 3105-H25.
- 4. Core: Polyethylene.
- 5. Core: Fire resistant core.
- NOTE ** Select desired core type from options above.
- Select panel thickness from options below. Fire
- core panel is available in 4 mm and 5 mm thickness.
- 6. Thickness: 0.157 inch (4 mm).
- 7. Thickness: 0.197 inch (5 mm).
- 8. Thickness: 0.236 inch (6 mm).
-
- D. Glazing Gaskets:
- 1. Exterior: Continuous EPDM gasket at each glass and
- spandrel panel.
- 2. Interior: Continuous, closed-cell PVC foam-sealant
- tape, sealed at corners.
-
- E. Anchors and Fasteners:
- 1. Anchor locations not exposed to weather: Standard
- steel, non-plated lag, sleeve and stud bolt anchors.
- 2. Anchor locations exposed to weather: Zinc chromate
- or cadmium plated steel anchors.
- 3. Connections exposed to weather: 300 series stainless
- steel for bolted connections and fasteners.
- a. Also use at locations where bolted connections
- penetrate secondary gutter of sill member.
- 4. Reinforce butt, mitered, and expansion joint framing
- member splices with internal aluminum splice plates
- where possible; mechanically fasten with stainless
- steel truss head fasteners or fasten using welds in
- accordance with curtain wall manufacturer's standard
- connection details.
-
- F. Sealants:
- 1. Comply with recommendations of sealant manufacturer
- for specific sealant selections.
- 2. Provide only sealants that have been tested per ASTM
- C 794 to exhibit adequate adhesion to samples of
- glass and metal equivalent to those required for
- project.
- 3. Exposed metal to metal joints: Silicone sealant
- selected from manufacturer's standard colors.
-
- 2.3 FABRICATION
-
- A. Fabricate framing system to be straight, plumb, level,
- and square. Provide components to sizes, shapes, and
- profiles indicated on approved shop drawings.
-
- B. Fabricate to accommodate thermal movement in horizontal
- members by non-visible means. Assemble components with
- uniform, tight joints.
-
- 2.4 FINISHES
- NOTE ** Fluoropolymer coatings and anodized finishes for
- curtain wall applications provide excellent
- weathering and chemical resistant characteristics.
- Polyester/acrylic finishes are more suitable for
- interior surfaces and commercial applications.
- Finishes below are listed in order of increasing
- cost.
-
- A. Provide finish as follows for exterior exposed aluminum
- surfaces:
- NOTE ** Select desired finish for exterior from options
- below. If interior finish is to be different from
- exterior, cut interior finish from options below
- and paste under interior finish paragraph following
- this one.
- 1. Clear Anodic Coating, Class II: AAM12C22A31 clear
- anodized coating complying with AAMA 607.1, 0.4-0.7
- mil thickness minimum.
- NOTE ** Coating above is generally for interior, non-
- abusive situations. Exterior use is recommended
- only if regular maintenance will be performed.
- Coating below is suitable for interior or exterior
- use.
- 2. Clear Anodic Coating, Class I: AAM12C22A41 clear
- anodized coating complying with AAMA 607.1, 0.7 mil
- thickness minimum.
- 3. Color Anodic Coating, Class II: AAM12C22A34 coating
- electrolytically deposited and complying with AAMA
- 608.1, 0.4 mil thickness minimum.
- a. Color: Medium bronze.
- b. Color: Dark bronze.
- c. Color: Black.
- NOTE ** Coating above is generally for interior, non-
- abusive situations. Exterior use is recommended
- only if regular maintenance will be performed.
- Coating below is suitable for interior or exterior
- use.
- 4. Color Anodic Coating, Class I: AAM12C22A44 coating
- electrolytically deposited and complying with AAMA
- 608.1, 0.7 mil thickness minimum.
- a. Color: Medium bronze.
- b. Color: Dark bronze.
- c. Color: Black.
- 5. Polyester/Acrylic Coating: AAMA 603.8.
- a. Color: As selected from manufacturer's standard
- colors.
- b. Color: Custom color to match Architect's sample.
- c. Color: Color No. _______, manufactured by
- ____________________.
- 6. Fluoropolymer Coating: 70% Kynar 500/Hylar 5000
- resin base fluoropolymer finish complying with AAMA
- 605.2.
- a. Provide 2 coats.
- b. Provide 3 coats.
- c. Provide 4 coats.
- d. Color: As selected from manufacturer's standard
- colors.
- e. Color: Custom color to match Architect's sample.
- f. Color: Color No. _______, manufactured by
- ____________________.
-
- B. Provide finish as follows for interior exposed aluminum
- surfaces:
- NOTE ** Select interior finish from options below and
- delete others. For third option, cut selection
- from above and paste below.
- 1. Match exterior finish.
- 2. Match exterior finish, except provide following
- color: ________________.
- 3. [Cut desired selection from above and paste to this
- location.]
-
-
- PART 3 EXECUTION
-
- 3.1 PREPARATION
-
- A. Take field dimensions and examine condition of
- substrates, supports, and other conditions under which
- work of this section is to be performed to verify that
- the work may properly commence. Do not proceed with
- installation until unsatisfactory conditions have been
- corrected.
-
- 3.2 INSTALLATION
-
- A. Install glazed curtain wall in strict accordance with
- manufacturer's instructions and recommendations. Match
- profiles, sizes, and spacings indicated on approved shop
- drawings.
-
- B. Ensure that drainage system operates properly in
- accordance with AAMA 501 procedures.
-
- C. Do not proceed with structural silicone work when metal
- temperature is below 32 degrees F.
-
- D. Coordinate installation with adjacent work to ensure
- completion of weatherproof assembly. Anchor work
- securely to supporting structure, but allow for
- differential and thermal movement in compliance with AAMA
- 3.03.
-
- E. Isolate between aluminum and dissimilar metals with a
- protective coating or plastic strip to prevent
- electrolytic corrosion.
-
- F. Install curtain wall system so as to maintain a virtually
- flat face cap, with no visible bowing.
-
- G. Install entire system so that fasteners are not visible.
-
- 3.3 ADJUSTING AND CLEANING
-
- A. During installation, remove labels, part number markings,
- sealant smears, handprints, and construction dirt from
- all components.
-
- B. Touch up damaged coatings and finishes and repair minor
- damage to eliminate all evidence of repair. Remove and
- replace components that cannot be satisfactorily
- repaired.
-
- C. Clean all exposed surfaces, including metal and glass,
- using non-abrasive materials and methods recommended by
- manufacturer of component being cleaned. Remove and
- replace components that cannot be cleaned successfully.
-
- 3.4 PROTECTION
-
- A. Reclean as necessary to prevent damage. Protect
- completed work from damage and deterioration and inspect
- immediately before final acceptance of project.
-
-
- END OF SECTION
-