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- SECTION 07311
-
- ASPHALT SHINGLE ROOFING SYSTEM
- NOTE ** CertainTeed fiberglass and organic asphalt
- shingles.
- NOTE **
- NOTE ** This section is based on The CertainTeed Roofing
- Collection(TM), the country's most extensive line
- of fiberglass and organic asphalt shingles.
- CertainTeed pioneered the concept of multi-layered
- shingles, widely known today as "architectural"
- shingles, and has led the industry in color
- innovation with complex color blending technology
- and the introduction of bold designer shingle
- colors such as variegated reds, blues and greens.
- NOTE **
- NOTE ** For more information on CertainTeed products and
- availability, or for the name of your local
- CertainTeed representative, call or write:
- NOTE ** CertainTeed Architectural Support Group
- NOTE ** P.O. Box 860
- NOTE ** Valley Forge PA 19482
- NOTE ** Tel: (800) 233-8990
- NOTE ** Fax: (610) 341-7940
- NOTE **
- NOTE **
- NOTE ** The section must be edited to delete shingle types
- and styles not required on a particular project.
- NOTE **
- NOTE ** SECTION 07311 - ASPHALT SINGLE ROOFING SYSTEM,
- Copyright 1997, The Architect's Catalog, Inc.
-
-
- PART 1 GENERAL
-
- 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES
-
- A. Granule surfaced asphalt shingle roofing.
-
- B. Moisture shedding underlayment, eave, valley and ridge
- protection.
-
- C. Associated metal flashing.
-
- 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS
- NOTE ** Coordinate the sections listed below with actual
- project requirements.
-
- A. Section 06100 - Rough Carpentry: Plywood Roof Sheathing.
-
- B. Section 06150 - Wood Decking.
-
- C. Section 07260 - Vapor Retarders.
-
- D. Section _____ - _____________: Attic space ventilation.
-
- E. Section 07600 - Flashing and Sheet Metal.
-
- F. Section 08620 - Unit Skylights.
-
- G. Section _____ - _________________: Chimney Flue.
-
- 1.3 REFERENCES
- NOTE ** Delete references from the list below that are not
- actually required by the text of the edited
- section.
-
- A. ASTM A 653/A 653M - Standard Specification for Steel
- Sheets, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-
- Coated (Galvannealed) by the Hot-Dip Process.
-
- B. ASTM B 209 - Standard Specification for Aluminum and
- Aluminum-Alloy Sheet and Plate.
-
- C. ASTM B 370 - Standard Specification for Copper Sheet and
- Strip for Building Construction.
-
- D. ASTM D 224 - Standard Specification for Smooth-Surfaced
- Asphalt Roll Roofing (Organic Felt).
-
- E. ASTM D 225 - Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles
- (Organic Felt) Surfaced with Mineral Granules.
-
- F. ASTM D 1970 - Standard Specification for Self-Adhering
- Polymer Modified Bituminous Sheet Materials Used as Steep
- Roofing Underlayment for Ice Dam Protection.
-
- G. ASTM D 3018 - Standard Specification for Class A Shingles
- Surfaced with Mineral Granules.
-
- H. ASTM D 3161 - Standard Test Method for Wind-Resistance of
- Asphalt Shingles (Fan-Induced Method).
-
- I. ASTM D 3462 - Standard Specification for Asphalt Shingles
- Made from Glass Felt and Surfaced with Mineral Granules.
-
- J. ASTM D 4586 - Standard Specification for Asphalt Roof
- Cement, Asbestos-Free.
-
- K. ASTM D 4869 - Standard Specification for Asphalt-
- Saturated Organic Felt Shingle Underlayment Used in
- Roofing.
-
- L. ASTM E 108 - Standard Test Methods for Fire Tests of Roof
- Coverings.
-
- 1.4 SUBMITTALS
-
- A. Submit under provisions of Section 01300.
-
- B. Product Data: Provide manufacturer's printed product
- information indicating material characteristics,
- performance criteria, and product limitations.
-
- C. Manufacturer's Installation Instructions: Provide
- published instructions that indicate preparation required
- and installation procedures.
- NOTE ** Delete the paragraph below if no fiberglass
- shingles are required.
-
- D. Certificate of Compliance: Provide Certificate of
- Compliance from an independent laboratory indicating that
- the asphalt fiberglass shingles made in normal production
- meet or exceed the requirements of the following:
- 1. ASTM E 108/UL 790 Class A Fire Resistance.
- 2. ASTM D 3161/UL 997 Type I Wind Resistance.
- 3. ASTM D 3462.
- NOTE ** Delete the following paragraph unless unusual
- project conditions mandate shop drawings.
-
- E. Shop Drawings: Indicate specially configured metal
- flashing, jointing methods and locations, fastening
- methods and locations, and installation details, as
- required by project conditions indicated.
-
- 1.5 QUALITY ASSURANCE
-
- A. Maintain one copy of manufacturer's application
- instructions on project site.
-
- B. Verify that manufacturer's label contains reference to
- specified ASTM standards.
-
- 1.6 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
-
- A. Take special care when applying WinterGuard Shingle
- Underlayment and shingles when ambient and wind chill
- temperatures are below 45 degrees F (7 degrees C). Tack
- WinterGuard in place if it does not adhere immediately to
- the deck.
-
- 1.7 EXTRA MATERIALS
-
- A. Furnish under provisions of section 01700.
-
- B. Provide ____ square feet (____ sq m) of extra shingles of
- each color specified.
-
- 1.8 WARRANTY
- NOTE ** Edit the following warranty requirements to conform
- to shingle types specified.
-
- A. Manufacturer's Warranty: Furnish shingle manufacturer's
- warranty for products of this section as follows:
- 1. CertainTeed XT 25: 25 year warranty.
- 2. CertainTeed XT 30: 30 year warranty.
- 3. CertainTeed Hearthstead: 25 year warranty.
- 4. CertainTeed Classic Horizon: 25 year warranty.
- 5. CertainTeed New Horizon: 25 year warranty.
- 6. Certainteed Highlands: 25 year warranty.
- 7. CertainTeed Custom Sealdon 30: 30 year warranty.
- 8. CertainTeed Landmark 40: 40 year warranty.
- 9. CertainTeed Landmark 30: 30 year warranty.
- 10. CertainTeed Landmark 25: 25 year warranty.
- 11. CertainTeed Independence: 40 year warranty.
- 12. CertainTeed Hallmark: 30 year warranty.
- 13. CertainTeed Carriage House: Lifetime warranty.
- 14. CertainTeed Grand Manor: Lifetime warranty.
-
- B. Warranty Supplement: Provide manufacturer's supplemental
- ("CertainTeed SureStart") warranty to cover labor and
- materials in the event of a material defect for the
- following period after completion of application of
- shingles:
- 1. First five years.
- 2. First seven years (Carriage House).
- 3. First ten years (Grand Manor).
-
- C. Warranty Transferability Clause: Make available to Owner
- shingle manufacturer's standard option for transferring
- warranty to a new owner.
-
-
- PART 2 PRODUCTS
-
- 2.1 MANUFACTURER
-
- A. Provide products manufactured by CertainTeed Corporation,
- Architectural Support Group; P.O. Box 860, Valley Forge
- PA 19482; ASD. Tel. (800) 233-8990, Fax. (610) 341-7940.
-
- B. Substitutions Not permitted.
-
- 2.2 ASPHALT FIBERGLASS SHINGLES
- NOTE ** Delete shingle types not required for the building
- project.
-
- A. CertainTeed XT 25: Conforming to ASTM D 3018 Type I -
- Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462, UL 997
- Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance; glass
- fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant mineral
- surface granules across entire face of shingle, square
- three-tab type.
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs;
- first is for East Coast Region, second is for Lake
- Central and North Central Regions.
- 1. Weight: 225 pounds per square (100 square feet) (11
- kg/sq m).
- 2. Weight: 230 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (11.2 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 3. Color: ______________.
- 4. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- B. CertainTeed XT 30: Conforming to ASTM D 3018 Type I -
- Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462, UL 997
- Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance; glass
- fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant mineral
- surface granules across entire face of shingle, square
- three-tab type.
- NOTE ** Delete one of the following two paragraphs.
- 1. Weight: 250 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (12.2 kg/sq m).
- 2. Weight: 245 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (11.9 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 3. Color: ______________.
- 4. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- C. CertainTeed Classic Horizon: Conforming to ASTM D 3018
- Type I - Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462,
- UL 997 Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance;
- glass fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant
- mineral surface granules across entire face of shingle,
- square three-tab type with random shadow line.
- 1. Weight: 240 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (11.7 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- D. CertainTeed New Horizon: Conforming to ASTM D 3018 Type
- I - Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462, UL 997
- Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance; glass
- fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant mineral
- surface granules across entire face of shingle, no-cut-
- out design with random shadow line.
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs;
- first is for Lake Central, second is for North
- Central Region.
- 1. Weight: 245 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (11.9 kg/sq m).
- 2. Weight: 250 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (12.2 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 3. Color: ______________.
- 4. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- E. CertainTeed Highlands: Conforming to ASTM D 3018 Type I
- - Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462, UL 997
- Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance; glass
- fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant mineral
- surface granules across entire face of shingle, algae-
- resistant; no-cut-out design with random shadow line.
- NOTE ** Highlands shingle recommended for East Coast
- Region.
- 1. Weight: 240 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (11.1 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- F. CertainTeed Landmark 25: Conforming to ASTM D 3018 Type
- I - Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462, UL 997
- Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance; glass
- fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant mineral
- surface granules across entire face of shingle; two-piece
- laminated shingle.
- 1. Weight: 245 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (11.9 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- G. CertainTeed Landmark 30: Conforming to ASTM D 3018 Type
- I - Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462, UL 997
- Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance; glass
- fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant mineral
- surface granules across entire face of shingle; two-piece
- laminated shingle.
- 1. Weight: 265 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (12.9 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- H. CertainTeed Landmark 40: Conforming to ASTM D 3018 Type
- I - Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462, UL 997
- Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance; glass
- fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant mineral
- surface granules across entire face of shingle; two-piece
- laminated shingle.
- 1. Weight: 300 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (14.6 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- I. CertainTeed Independence: Conforming to ASTM D 3018 Type
- I - Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462, UL 997
- Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance; glass
- fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant mineral
- surface granules across entire face of shingle; three-tab
- type with random laminated tabs and random shadow line.
- 1. Weight: 300 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (14.6 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- J. CertainTeed Carriage House: Conforming to ASTM D 3018
- Type I - Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462,
- UL 997 Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance;
- glass fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant
- mineral surface granules across entire face of shingle,
- algae-resistant; full two layer laminated four-tab
- shingle, scallop appearance.
- 1. Weight: 355 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (17.3 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- K. CertainTeed Grand Manor: Conforming to ASTM D 3018 Type
- I - Self-Sealing; UL Certification of ASTM D 3462, UL 997
- Wind Resistance, and UL Class A Fire Resistance; glass
- fiber mat base, ceramically colored/UV resistant mineral
- surface granules across entire face of shingle, algae-
- resistant; full two layer laminated four-tab shingle,
- plus additional random tabs.
- 1. Weight: 430 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (21.0 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- 2.3 ASPHALT ORGANIC SHINGLES
-
- A. CertainTeed Custom Sealdon 30: Conforming to ASTM D 225
- Type III - Self-Sealing, UL 997 Wind Resistance, UL Class
- C Fire Resistance; organic felt base, ceramically
- colored/UV resistant mineral granules across entire face
- of shingle, square three-tab type.
- 1. Weight: 250 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (12.2 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- B. CertainTeed Hearthstead: Conforming to ASTM D 225 Type
- III - Self-Sealing, UL 997 Wind Resistance, UL Class C
- Fire Resistance; organic felt base, ceramically
- colored/UV resistant mineral granules across entire face
- of shingle, square four-tab type with random shadow
- lines.
- 1. Weight: 225 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (10.9 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- C. CertainTeed Hallmark: Conforming to ASTM D 225 Type III
- - Self-Sealing, UL 997 Wind Resistance, UL Class C Fire
- Resistance; organic felt base, ceramically colored/UV
- resistant mineral granules across entire face of shingle,
- three-tab type with random laminated tabs, and wood grain
- appearance across exposed surfaces.
- 1. Weight: 325 pounds per square (100 square feet)
- (15.9 kg/sq m).
- NOTE ** Retain one of the following two sub-paragraphs,
- depending on color selection method.
- 2. Color: ______________.
- 3. Color: As selected by Architect from manufacturer's
- standards.
-
- 2.4 SHEET MATERIALS
- NOTE ** Delete paragraph below and installation
- instructions in Part 3 if climatic conditions are
- such that ice dam protection is not required.
-
- A. Eave Protection: CertainTeed "WinterGuard"; ASTM D 1970
- sheet barrier of self-adhering rubberized asphalt
- membrane shingle underlayment having high traction
- surface, internal reinforcement, and "split" back plastic
- release film; provide material with warranty equal in
- duration to that of shingles being applied.
-
- B. Underlayment: ASTM D 4869 Type I, asphalt saturated
- felt.
-
- 2.5 FLASHING MATERIALS
-
- A. Sheet Flashing: ASTM A 361/A 361M; 26 gage (0.45 mm)
- steel with minimum G115/Z350 galvanized coating.
-
- B. Sheet Flashing: ASTM B 209; 0.025 inch (0.63 mm) thick
- aluminum, mill finish.
-
- C. Sheet Flashing: ASTM B 370; cold rolled copper; 16
- ounces per square foot (0.55 mm); natural finish.
-
- D. Bituminous Paint: Acid and alkali resistant type; black
- color.
-
- E. Tinners Paint: Color as selected by Architect to
- coordinate with shingle color.
-
- 2.6 ACCESSORIES
-
- A. Nails: Standard round wire type roofing nails, corrosion
- resistant; hot dipped zinc coated steel, aluminum, or
- chromated steel; minimum 3/8 inch (9.5 mm) head diameter;
- minimum 11 or 12 gage (2.5 mm) shank diameter; shank to
- be of sufficient length to penetrate through roof
- sheathing or 3/4 inch (19 mm) into solid wood, plywood,
- or non-veneer wood decking.
-
- B. Plastic Cement: ASTM D 4586, asphalt roof cement.
-
- 2.7 FLASHING FABRICATION
-
- A. Form flashing to profiles indicated on Drawings, and to
- protect roofing materials from physical damage and shed
- water.
-
- B. Form sections square and accurate to profile, in maximum
- possible lengths, free from distortion or defects
- detrimental to appearance or performance.
-
-
- PART 3 EXECUTION
-
- 3.1 EXAMINATION
-
- A. Verify existing site conditions under provisions of
- Section 01700.
-
- B. Verify that roof penetrations and plumbing stacks are in
- place and flashed to deck surface.
-
- C. Verify roof openings are correctly framed prior to
- installing work of this section.
-
- D. Verify deck surfaces are dry and free of ridges, warps,
- or voids.
-
- 3.2 ROOF DECK PREPARATION
-
- A. Follow shingle manufacturer's recommendations for
- acceptable roof deck materials.
-
- B. Broom clean deck surfaces under eave protection and
- underlayment prior to their application.
-
- 3.3 INSTALLATION - EAVE ICE DAM PROTECTION
-
- A. Place eave edge and gable edge metal flashing tight with
- fascia boards. Weather lap joints 2 inches (50 mm).
- Secure flange with nails spaced 8 inches (200 mm) on
- center.
-
- B. Apply CertainTeed "WinterGuard" Waterproofing Shingle
- Underlayment as eave protection in accordance with
- manufacturer's instructions.
- NOTE ** Change dimension below to 48 inches or greater for
- low slope roofs or severe climatic conditions.
-
- C. Extend eave protection membrane minimum 24 inches (610
- mm) up slope beyond interior face of exterior wall.
-
- 3.4 INSTALLATION - PROTECTIVE UNDERLAYMENT
- NOTE ** Delete 2 paragraphs below if all roof slopes are
- greater than 4:12. Otherwise, select either
- complete WinterGuard underlayment or D 4869
- underlayment in combination with eave ice dam
- protection. WinterGuard is an improved version of
- standard underlayment, developed to resist standing
- water held on a sloped roof at eaves and valleyus
- by ice dams and to resist widn-driven water.
- WinterGuard can be used to cover the entire roof
- deck, rather than just eaves and valleys, when the
- slope is so low (2-4:12) as to permit wind to drive
- rain beneath the shingle.
-
- A. Roof Slope Between 2:12 and 4:12: Apply one layer of
- "WinterGuard" over areas not protected by WinterGuard at
- eaves, with ends and edges weather lapped minimum 6
- inches (152 mm). Stagger end laps each consecutive
- layer. Nail in place.
-
- B. Roof Slope Between 2:12 and 4:12: Apply two layers of D
- 4869 underlayment over areas not protected by WinterGuard
- at eaves, with ends and edges weather lapped minimum 19
- inches (480 mm). Stagger end laps each consecutive
- layer. Nail in place.
-
- C. Roof Slope 4:12 or Greater: Install one layer asphalt
- felt shingle underlayment perpendicular to slope of roof
- and lap minimum 4 inches (100 mm) over eave protection.
-
- D. Weather lap and seal watertight with plastic cement items
- projecting through or mounted on roof. Do not allow
- solvent based cements to contact WinterGuard.
-
- 3.5 INSTALLATION - VALLEY PROTECTION
-
- A. For "closed-cut," "woven," and "open" valleys, first
- place one ply of WinterGuard, minimum 36 inches (910 mm)
- wide, centered over valleys. Lap joints minimum 6 inches
- (152 mm). Follow instructions of shingle and
- waterproofing membrane manufacturer.
-
- 3.6 INSTALLATION - METAL FLASHING
-
- A. Weather lap joints minimum 2 inches (50 mm).
-
- B. Seal work projecting through or mounted on roofing with
- plastic cement and make weathertight.
-
- 3.7 INSTALLATION - ASPHALT SHINGLES
-
- A. Install shingles in accordance with manufacturer's
- instructions for product type and application specified.
-
- 3.8 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL
-
- A. Field inspection will be performed under provisions of
- Section 01400.
-
- B. Visual inspection of the Work will be provided by Owner.
- If conditions are unacceptable, Owner will notify the
- Architect.
-
- 3.9 PROTECTION OF FINISHED WORK
-
- A. Protect finished work under provisions of Section 01700.
-
- B. Do not permit traffic over finished roof surface.
-
-
- END OF SECTION
-