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- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- -- Standard Library: List operations
- --
- -- Suitable for use with Hugs 98
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- module List (
- elemIndex, elemIndices,
- find, findIndex, findIndices,
- nub, nubBy, delete, deleteBy, (\\), deleteFirstsBy,
- union, unionBy, intersect, intersectBy,
- intersperse, transpose, partition, group, groupBy,
- inits, tails, isPrefixOf, isSuffixOf,
- mapAccumL, mapAccumR,
- sort, sortBy, insert, insertBy, maximumBy, minimumBy,
- genericLength, genericTake, genericDrop,
- genericSplitAt, genericIndex, genericReplicate,
- zip4, zip5, zip6, zip7,
- zipWith4, zipWith5, zipWith6, zipWith7,
- unzip4, unzip5, unzip6, unzip7, unfoldr,
-
- -- ... and what the Prelude exports
- -- List type: []((:), [])
- (:),
- map, (++), concat, filter,
- head, last, tail, init, null, length, (!!),
- foldl, foldl1, scanl, scanl1, foldr, foldr1, scanr, scanr1,
- iterate, repeat, replicate, cycle,
- take, drop, splitAt, takeWhile, dropWhile, span, break,
- lines, words, unlines, unwords, reverse, and, or,
- any, all, elem, notElem, lookup,
- sum, product, maximum, minimum, concatMap,
- zip, zip3, zipWith, zipWith3, unzip, unzip3
- ) where
-
- import Maybe( listToMaybe )
-
- infix 5 \\
-
- elemIndex :: Eq a => a -> [a] -> Maybe Int
- elemIndex x = findIndex (x ==)
-
- elemIndices :: Eq a => a -> [a] -> [Int]
- elemIndices x = findIndices (x ==)
-
- find :: (a -> Bool) -> [a] -> Maybe a
- find p = listToMaybe . filter p
-
- findIndex :: (a -> Bool) -> [a] -> Maybe Int
- findIndex p = listToMaybe . findIndices p
-
- findIndices :: (a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [Int]
- findIndices p xs = [ i | (x,i) <- zip xs [0..], p x ]
-
- nub :: (Eq a) => [a] -> [a]
- nub = nubBy (==)
-
- nubBy :: (a -> a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [a]
- nubBy eq [] = []
- nubBy eq (x:xs) = x : nubBy eq (filter (\y -> not (eq x y)) xs)
-
- delete :: (Eq a) => a -> [a] -> [a]
- delete = deleteBy (==)
-
- deleteBy :: (a -> a -> Bool) -> a -> [a] -> [a]
- deleteBy eq x [] = []
- deleteBy eq x (y:ys) = if x `eq` y then ys else y : deleteBy eq x ys
-
- (\\) :: (Eq a) => [a] -> [a] -> [a]
- (\\) = foldl (flip delete)
-
- deleteFirstsBy :: (a -> a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [a] -> [a]
- deleteFirstsBy eq = foldl (flip (deleteBy eq))
-
- union :: (Eq a) => [a] -> [a] -> [a]
- union = unionBy (==)
-
- unionBy :: (a -> a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [a] -> [a]
- unionBy eq xs ys = xs ++ foldl (flip (deleteBy eq)) (nubBy eq ys) xs
-
- intersect :: (Eq a) => [a] -> [a] -> [a]
- intersect = intersectBy (==)
-
- intersectBy :: (a -> a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [a] -> [a]
- intersectBy eq xs ys = [x | x <- xs, any (eq x) ys]
-
- intersperse :: a -> [a] -> [a]
- intersperse sep [] = []
- intersperse sep [x] = [x]
- intersperse sep (x:xs) = x : sep : intersperse sep xs
-
- transpose :: [[a]] -> [[a]]
- transpose [] = []
- transpose ([] : xss) = transpose xss
- transpose ((x:xs) : xss) = (x : [h | (h:t) <- xss]) :
- transpose (xs : [ t | (h:t) <- xss])
-
- partition :: (a -> Bool) -> [a] -> ([a],[a])
- partition p xs = foldr select ([],[]) xs
- where select x (ts,fs) | p x = (x:ts,fs)
- | otherwise = (ts,x:fs)
-
- -- group splits its list argument into a list of lists of equal, adjacent
- -- elements. e.g.,
- -- group "Mississippi" == ["M","i","ss","i","ss","i","pp","i"]
- group :: (Eq a) => [a] -> [[a]]
- group = groupBy (==)
-
- groupBy :: (a -> a -> Bool) -> [a] -> [[a]]
- groupBy eq [] = []
- groupBy eq (x:xs) = (x:ys) : groupBy eq zs
- where (ys,zs) = span (eq x) xs
-
- -- inits xs returns the list of initial segments of xs, shortest first.
- -- e.g., inits "abc" == ["","a","ab","abc"]
- inits :: [a] -> [[a]]
- inits [] = [[]]
- inits (x:xs) = [[]] ++ map (x:) (inits xs)
-
- -- tails xs returns the list of all final segments of xs, longest first.
- -- e.g., tails "abc" == ["abc", "bc", "c",""]
- tails :: [a] -> [[a]]
- tails [] = [[]]
- tails xxs@(_:xs) = xxs : tails xs
-
- isPrefixOf :: (Eq a) => [a] -> [a] -> Bool
- isPrefixOf [] _ = True
- isPrefixOf _ [] = False
- isPrefixOf (x:xs) (y:ys) = x == y && isPrefixOf xs ys
-
- isSuffixOf :: (Eq a) => [a] -> [a] -> Bool
- isSuffixOf x y = reverse x `isPrefixOf` reverse y
-
- mapAccumL :: (a -> b -> (a, c)) -> a -> [b] -> (a, [c])
- mapAccumL f s [] = (s, [])
- mapAccumL f s (x:xs) = (s'',y:ys)
- where (s', y ) = f s x
- (s'',ys) = mapAccumL f s' xs
-
- mapAccumR :: (a -> b -> (a, c)) -> a -> [b] -> (a, [c])
- mapAccumR f s [] = (s, [])
- mapAccumR f s (x:xs) = (s'', y:ys)
- where (s'',y ) = f s' x
- (s', ys) = mapAccumR f s xs
-
- unfoldr :: (b -> Maybe (a,b)) -> b -> [a]
- unfoldr f b = case f b of Nothing -> []
- Just (a,b) -> a : unfoldr f b
-
- sort :: (Ord a) => [a] -> [a]
- sort = sortBy compare
-
- sortBy :: (a -> a -> Ordering) -> [a] -> [a]
- sortBy cmp = foldr (insertBy cmp) []
-
- insert :: (Ord a) => a -> [a] -> [a]
- insert = insertBy compare
-
- insertBy :: (a -> a -> Ordering) -> a -> [a] -> [a]
- insertBy cmp x [] = [x]
- insertBy cmp x ys@(y:ys')
- = case cmp x y of
- GT -> y : insertBy cmp x ys'
- _ -> x : ys
-
- maximumBy :: (a -> a -> a) -> [a] -> a
- maximumBy max [] = error "List.maximumBy: empty list"
- maximumBy max xs = foldl1 max xs
-
- minimumBy :: (a -> a -> a) -> [a] -> a
- minimumBy min [] = error "List.minimumBy: empty list"
- minimumBy min xs = foldl1 min xs
-
- genericLength :: (Integral a) => [b] -> a
- genericLength [] = 0
- genericLength (x:xs) = 1 + genericLength xs
-
- genericTake :: (Integral a) => a -> [b] -> [b]
- genericTake 0 _ = []
- genericTake _ [] = []
- genericTake n (x:xs)
- | n > 0 = x : genericTake (n-1) xs
- | otherwise = error "List.genericTake: negative argument"
-
- genericDrop :: (Integral a) => a -> [b] -> [b]
- genericDrop 0 xs = xs
- genericDrop _ [] = []
- genericDrop n (_:xs)
- | n > 0 = genericDrop (n-1) xs
- | otherwise = error "List.genericDrop: negative argument"
-
- genericSplitAt :: (Integral a) => a -> [b] -> ([b],[b])
- genericSplitAt 0 xs = ([],xs)
- genericSplitAt _ [] = ([],[])
- genericSplitAt n (x:xs)
- | n > 0 = (x:xs',xs'')
- | otherwise = error "List.genericSplitAt: negative argument"
- where (xs',xs'') = genericSplitAt (n-1) xs
-
- genericIndex :: (Integral a) => [b] -> a -> b
- genericIndex (x:_) 0 = x
- genericIndex (_:xs) n
- | n > 0 = genericIndex xs (n-1)
- | otherwise = error "List.genericIndex: negative argument"
- genericIndex _ _ = error "List.genericIndex: index too large"
-
- genericReplicate :: (Integral a) => a -> b -> [b]
- genericReplicate n x = genericTake n (repeat x)
-
- zip4 :: [a] -> [b] -> [c] -> [d] -> [(a,b,c,d)]
- zip4 = zipWith4 (,,,)
-
- zip5 :: [a] -> [b] -> [c] -> [d] -> [e] -> [(a,b,c,d,e)]
- zip5 = zipWith5 (,,,,)
-
- zip6 :: [a] -> [b] -> [c] -> [d] -> [e] -> [f] ->
- [(a,b,c,d,e,f)]
- zip6 = zipWith6 (,,,,,)
-
- zip7 :: [a] -> [b] -> [c] -> [d] -> [e] -> [f] ->
- [g] -> [(a,b,c,d,e,f,g)]
- zip7 = zipWith7 (,,,,,,)
-
- zipWith4 :: (a->b->c->d->e) -> [a]->[b]->[c]->[d]->[e]
- zipWith4 z (a:as) (b:bs) (c:cs) (d:ds)
- = z a b c d : zipWith4 z as bs cs ds
- zipWith4 _ _ _ _ _ = []
-
- zipWith5 :: (a->b->c->d->e->f) ->
- [a]->[b]->[c]->[d]->[e]->[f]
- zipWith5 z (a:as) (b:bs) (c:cs) (d:ds) (e:es)
- = z a b c d e : zipWith5 z as bs cs ds es
- zipWith5 _ _ _ _ _ _ = []
-
- zipWith6 :: (a->b->c->d->e->f->g) ->
- [a]->[b]->[c]->[d]->[e]->[f]->[g]
- zipWith6 z (a:as) (b:bs) (c:cs) (d:ds) (e:es) (f:fs)
- = z a b c d e f : zipWith6 z as bs cs ds es fs
- zipWith6 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ = []
-
- zipWith7 :: (a->b->c->d->e->f->g->h) ->
- [a]->[b]->[c]->[d]->[e]->[f]->[g]->[h]
- zipWith7 z (a:as) (b:bs) (c:cs) (d:ds) (e:es) (f:fs) (g:gs)
- = z a b c d e f g : zipWith7 z as bs cs ds es fs gs
- zipWith7 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ = []
-
- unzip4 :: [(a,b,c,d)] -> ([a],[b],[c],[d])
- unzip4 = foldr (\(a,b,c,d) ~(as,bs,cs,ds) ->
- (a:as,b:bs,c:cs,d:ds))
- ([],[],[],[])
-
- unzip5 :: [(a,b,c,d,e)] -> ([a],[b],[c],[d],[e])
- unzip5 = foldr (\(a,b,c,d,e) ~(as,bs,cs,ds,es) ->
- (a:as,b:bs,c:cs,d:ds,e:es))
- ([],[],[],[],[])
-
- unzip6 :: [(a,b,c,d,e,f)] -> ([a],[b],[c],[d],[e],[f])
- unzip6 = foldr (\(a,b,c,d,e,f) ~(as,bs,cs,ds,es,fs) ->
- (a:as,b:bs,c:cs,d:ds,e:es,f:fs))
- ([],[],[],[],[],[])
-
- unzip7 :: [(a,b,c,d,e,f,g)] -> ([a],[b],[c],[d],[e],[f],[g])
- unzip7 = foldr (\(a,b,c,d,e,f,g) ~(as,bs,cs,ds,es,fs,gs) ->
- (a:as,b:bs,c:cs,d:ds,e:es,f:fs,g:gs))
- ([],[],[],[],[],[],[])
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-