home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
Text File | 1991-04-12 | 77.6 KB | 1,525 lines |
-
- ==(((((((((( == Z*NET INTERNATIONAL ATARI ONLINE MAGAZINE
- =========(( === -----------------------------------------
- =======(( ===== April 12, 1991 Issue #91-15
- =====(( ======= -----------------------------------------
- ==(((((((((( == (c)1989-1991, Rovac Industries, Inc.
-
-
- EDITORIAL STAFF
- Ron Kovacs...........................Publisher/Editor
- John Nagy...............................Senior Editor
- Terry Schreiber...................Z*Net Canada Editor
- Jon Clarke.........Z*Net New Zealand/Australia Editor
- Michael Schuetz..................Z*Net Germany Editor
- Ron Berinstein....................Contributing Editor
- Dr. Paul Keith..............Special Assignment Editor
- Keith Macnutt...............................Columnist
- Mike Mezaros.........................Assistant Editor
- Mike Brown..........................ZNS Correspondent
-
-
- CONTENTS
-
- EDITORS DESK.....................................Ron Kovacs
- Z*NET CANADA................................Terry Schreiber
- EYEWITNESS CEPS REPORT - PART ONE................Mike Brown
- Z*NET NEWSWIRE.............................................
- CEPS PRESS RELEASE - PART TWO.................Press Release
- Z*NET PUBLIC ACCESS REPORT.................................
- CALAMUS TUTORIAL - PART VIII..................Geoff LaCasse
- Z*NET NEW ZEALAND................................Jon Clarke
- Z*NET SOFTWARE SHELF.........................Ron Berinstein
- KEYSKINS......................................Press Release
- PUBLIC DOMAIN UPDATE..........................Keith Macnutt
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- EDITORS DESK
- ------------
- by Ron Kovacs, Publisher
- =======================================================================
-
-
- Thanks for downloading another GREAT issue of Z*Net Online. We are
- pleased to include an eyewitness report from the CEPS show courtesy of
- Mike Brown, a longtime friend and supporter. Thanks Mike!!!!
-
- New Jersey readers and BBS callers take note that our area code has
- changed and takes full effect on June 1, 1991. Central New Jersey will
- change from 201 to 908. The way it works now, 201 will be specific to
- Northern New Jersey, 908 to Central New Jersey and 609 to all Southern
- points of the state. Call your local phone company if you are not sure
- of the area changed. We were given a map by NJBell detailing the
- changes, hmmmm, perhaps a VIDI pic is in order?? You can still use the
- 201 area code until June 1.
-
- AtariUser Magazine is NOW shipping to over 30,000 readers today! Some
- of you will be seeing it this weekend and during the week ahead. Stay
- tuned for the latest information on this new Atari SPECIFIC publication
- right here in Z*NET!!
-
- You may have noticed this is issue #91-15?? Any release from Z*NET
- will now be in sequence order. Last week we released INDX9114.TXT which
- is an index of issues available on GEnie in Library #25. GEnie is the
- only online service containing ALL of the "Z" releases.
-
- Thanks are also being sent to the staff of this publication for the
- continued support and great articles. I appreciate the assistance and
- look forward to continued success!
-
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- Z*NET CANADA
- ------------
- by Terry Schreiber, Assistant Editor
- =======================================================================
-
-
- Atari Canada announced the Mega 1 STE a cut-down version of the Mega 4
- STE. The Mega 1 was said to be the exact same as its big brother minus
- the harddrive, host adapter, math chip and 3 megs of ram. It was
- presented as this by most dealers and advertised as such but something
- new has developed. The Mega 1 STE has a new harddrive cover that is
- louvered as to inhibit the install of a harddrive. The cover was
- completely re-designed in comparison with the Mega 4 STE with no
- mounting holes and louvers that will have to be cut or dremeled out to
- allow a harddrive to even fit.
-
- This does not take into account a way of mounting it as the mounting
- holes that were on the Mega 4 STE are missing on the Mega 1 STE.
- Reasoning behind this manoeuvre totally escapes me as Atari stated that
- the ICD Mega host adapter could be purchased and a harddrive added in.
- This cover couldn't have been designed for re-enforcement could it? If
- it was surely the better idea people at Atari could have included 2
- plastic cross-members that would have accomplished the same in the
- original design, after all the monitor doesn't sit on the harddrive
- cover. Could an optional cover be offered for people at a later date?
-
- Upon further contact with Atari there will be an upgrade offered from
- them with either a 40 or 80 megabyte drive, host adapter, mounting rails
- and of course the new (old) cover. No cost comparisions were available
- at press time but Z-Net will post the prices as soon as they are
- announced.
-
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- Z*NET SPECIAL REPORT
- --------------------
- EYEWITNESS CEPS '91 REPORT
- by Mike Brown, Z*Net Correspondent
- =======================================================================
-
-
- Atari's Professional Systems Group show their stuff.
-
- This past week (April 8-11th) Chicago's massive McCormick Place
- exhibition center played host to the best and brightest that Computer-
- based publishing has to offer in the annual Corporate Electronic
- Publishing Systems (CEPS) trade show.
-
- Atari chose this exhibition to introduce "Direct To Press", a complete
- and comprehensive array of pre-press publishing solutions. Direct To
- Press is more than a hastily assembled "bundle" of an Atari computer
- system with a popular page layout program, it includes tools for every
- phase of pre-press work from document processing and design, to photo
- retouching and imagesetter film output.
-
- Although my time at CEPS was limited (I have bills to pay too), I will
- try to cover the items showcased at CEPS that make the Direct To Press
- system such an attractive package for demanding vertical market
- segments.
-
- To be sure, the "engine" that drives this sophisticated system is the
- Atari TT030/8 consisting of 8mb of RAM, an 80mb HD, and a TTM194 19"
- 1280 by 960 monochrome monitor. This powerful computing platform
- performs at the high level shown at CEPS in concert with an array of
- very innovative software and hardware developed by Atari's international
- and domestic business partners.
-
- The Direct to Press solutions offered by Professional Systems Group
- generally follow one of three complementary approaches: Soft-Logik's
- PostScript based PageStream 2, Calamus SL with tms Cranach Studio family
- of high-end publishing applications (including proprietary SoftRIPs for
- specific models of typesetters and imagesetters) and the Retouche/Didiot
- family of digital lithography, line art, and page layout tools (using
- proprietary software technology to create raster images of pages within
- the host software, eliminating the need for a raster image processor,
- and uses specialized hardware to greatly enhance output speed and
- quality).
-
- In addition to showing the current versions of Calamus, and Calamus
- Outline Art, ISD Marketing were showing Calamus SL (albeit, with German
- menus and help text). I was impressed by the color handling capability
- of SL, especially when shown on the PTC1426 14" color monitor. Users
- can specify colors either by simple RGB mixing or an external module
- such as pantone. Calamus SL will create the necessary four films per
- page for color separations.
-
- Calamus SL's programmers seem to have paid attention to the critics that
- have said that the Calamus learning curve is too steep. I found SL more
- intuitive, and generally easier to use, although old Calamus hands will
- slip it on like a comfortable shoe. One of Calamus' strong suits has
- been the manipulation of text around irregular objects, and SL continues
- this tradition by allowing text and graphics to be rotated through a
- full 360 degrees.
-
- Although the Linotronic equipment had not arrived the day I visited
- CEPS, Klaus Garms assured me that a special version of Calamus SL
- incorporates "SoftRIPs" to allow connection directly from the TT030 to a
- Linotronic or AGFA Compugraphic 9000 series imagesetter. The AGFA booth
- was nearby, and I'm here to tell you that the ProSet 9800 by AGFA is
- capable of generating some very eye-popping 200-line screen color images
- (at very high speeds). The downside of this is that imagesetters are
- very definitely professional level machines, and have proportionally
- professional prices.
-
- Stealing CEPS attendees from the Xerox (Ventura Publisher) folks in the
- adjoining booth were Soft-Logik, with a preliminary version of
- PageStream 2. I was assured that PageStream 2 will be out "real soon
- now" for all of you devoted fans that are chomping at the bit.
-
- PageStream 2 includes new support for Adobe Type I, AFGA Compugraphic
- Intellifont industry standards, as well as the PageStream fonts that you
- are familiar with. PageStream 2 now includes 18 free outline fonts (10
- of which are Compugraphic hinted fonts) as well as the ability to use
- any Adobe PostScript font.
-
- Additional flexibility has been added to PageStream 2 with the support
- for additional graphics formats such as IBM, Mac and EPSF EPS. The
- internal drawing tools have been improved dramatically as well, but are
- still no substitute for a good drawing program. Those of you who have
- complained in the past about available page sizes can take comfort in
- PageStream 2's new 1200 foot by 1200 foot page size "limitation".
-
- Although it was hard to get at the booth- a very enthusiastic group of
- young Europeans representing 3K-ComputerBild drew crowds all day to see
- Retouche Professional; a full featured photo retouching program. The
- interesting thing about Retouche, is that the "tools" used are purposely
- designed to be familiar to those in the lithography trade: Pen, brush,
- charcoal, stamp, copy pen, randomizer, sharpener, finger, water, eraser,
- scraper and an undo function called the "restorator". Retouche uses
- screen resolutions of up to 394 lines versus the 133 line limitation in
- PostScript.
-
- An impressive feature of Retouche is the ability to distort, project, or
- transform halftone pictures on 3-dimensional Bezier surfaces. A
- sophisticated "mask" tool used to select areas of the image combines
- with professional level overlay techniques, such as addition,
- subtraction, mean value, and evaluation, to produce virtually any type
- of picture combination.
-
- Virtual memory management enables Retouche Professional to
- simultaneously handle up to ten pictures of up to 4096 by 4096 pixels
- (16mb RAM required).
-
- Retouche CD adds the dimension of color. It enables all of the features
- and functions to allow processing of full color as well as halftone
- images. Retouche CD can work with 256 colors from a palette of 16.7
- million colors and includes facilities for color selection, correction,
- and color separation for output to an imagesetter.
-
- 3K also showed a prototype of their "Image Speeder" which will be a re-
- packaging of the TT030 specifically designed to connect to an
- imagesetter. It uses the TT VMEbus to synchronize to the video port of
- the imagesetter. It also contains some special hardware to assist the
- software RIP in the Didiot, Retouche Professional, and Calamus line of
- products.
-
- The Image Speeder is packaged in a tower case to accommodate a larger
- power supply and other peripherals such as a large capacity hard disk,
- as well as the laser printer controller. Special raster image processor
- hardware includes an Intel 82786 graphics coprocessor capable of
- throughput of 50mb/second. The 82786 is equipped with 4mb of RAM and
- has subunits for for a display processor for 1 to 8 bit pixels which
- display up to 256 colors from a palette of 16.7 million. Monochrome
- operations can run as fast as 30 million pixels per second; halftones or
- 256 colors can run at 4 million pixels per second. The graphics
- processor provides hardware pan and zoom support.
-
- Sherlook Professional is a high speed and highly accurate program for
- optical character recognition that can process up to 12,00 characters
- per minute. The program automatically recognizes different languages,
- recognizes multiple fonts and point sizes on a single page, can be
- "taught" to recognize special characters, and has a built-in spelling
- checker.
-
- Local CRAG usergroup member Randy Noak spent quite a bit of time showing
- me SciGraph by SciLab. It is a high performance integrated graphing and
- full featured vector drawing program that can display and manipulate up
- to 256 on screen colors or greyscale levels and create a wide variety of
- chart and graph types that can easily be converted into desktop
- publishing documents.
-
- I found SciGraph's 3-D graphics manipulation functions to be
- particularly innovative. You have full control over the casting of
- shadows, and their intensity, the perspective of the graph in relation
- to the viewer, and other bits that can be played with almost infinitely.
- Randy and I spent the better part of an hour making hundreds of
- variations on just one set of 3-D data points.
-
- Goldleaf Publishing was proudly showing Wordflair II; the integrated
- document processor. I had my doubts about a program that claims to
- combine word processing, calculations, graphics, page layout and a
- simple database on a representation of a printed page. After a little
- "cockpit time" I can safely say that if you need to produce short
- documents in a limited amount of time, Wordflair II deserves more than a
- casual look.
-
- Wordflair's on-screen help was particularly impressive, as I snuck on
- the package while Lauren Flanegan-Sellers and her crew were away from
- their station! The on-screen help made operating the program a breeze,
- even for a hardcore goof-up such as myself.
-
- One of the more fascinating offerings was presented by TradeiT of
- Germany. There was a little miscommunication sometimes with Thomas
- Klatt and Michael Wagner manning the TradeiT area (mostly because I'm
- not a graphic artist), but their fine Repro Studio Pro and Avant Vektor
- products spoke for themselves. Repro Studio allows the hand scanner
- owner functions that were previously reserved for those well-heeled
- folks owning flatbed scanners.
-
- Attendees were initially attracted to their "subject matter" (a stunning
- Blonde), but the oohs and ahs were definitely for the functionality of
- the product.
-
- If you don't already have a hand-scanner, TradeiT offers several models
- based on Logitech engines compatible with the ST/TT.
-
- Overall, it was a pleasure to see Atari making a firm commitment to
- their Professional Systems Group. The caption on the cover of the
- handouts was: "Complete Publishing Solutions. No compromises", it is my
- opinion that Atari put everyone else attending CEPS on notice that they
- intend to be a player in the DTP market, and that they intend to do it
- through innovation, not "me-too-ism".
-
- The Atari personnel were most kind to take time out to answer my
- questions and allow us to produce the VIDI pictures of CEPS that will be
- available on GEnie shortly. I hate singling out people, but special
- thanks to Greg Pratt, Bob Brodie, Mel Stevens and Bill and Joan Rehbock
- for their attention, and patience with an insufferable pest (right Bob?)
- such as myself.
-
- If you have the slightest amount of interest in DTP and allied computer
- imaging technologies, you owe it to yourself to make plans to attend
- CEPS 1992. It is truly a showcase event that is meaty with ideas and
- information, and lean on "fluff".
-
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- Z*NET NEWSWIRE
- --------------
- Compiled by the Z*Net News Service
- =======================================================================
-
-
-
- BRODIE TO ATTEND MEETING (Press Release)
- On Saturday, April 27, 1991, Bob Brodie, Manager of User Group Services
- for ATARI will be visiting Southern California. Bob is a very dynamic
- speaker. Before Bob came to ATARI, he was a User Group President. He
- knows what it is like in the trenches. This visit is being sponsored by
- the User Group, H.A.C.K.S., but attendance is open to all ATARI Clubs
- and ATARI owners. H.A.C.K.S. has rented a 325 seat theatre for the
- occasion. This meeting will be held at the Glendale Public Library's
- Main Branch Theatre, upstairs. The meeting will start promptly at
- 10:30 AM and is expected to last three hours. The Library's address is
- 222 East Harvard Street, Glendale, CA. Take I-5 to the Colorado exit,
- go East a mile to Louise Street, turn North, go one block. An
- alternative route is to take the 134 FWY to the Central exit, go South
- a mile to Harvard street, turn East, go two blocks. For more specific
- directions refer to the L.A. County Thomas Bros. Guide, Page 25-E5.
- Best of all, admission is FREE, but it is on a first come, first serve
- basis only. As an added bonus The Computer Network, a local ATARI
- Computer Store, will be having an Open House in honor of Bob Brodie's
- visit. The store plans to have many developers, including, but not
- limited to, CodeHead Software, Gadget's by Small and WuzTEK, displaying
- their products. Store manager, Mark Krynsky, says to, "...expect
- special prices and deals galore." The Computer Network is located at
- 1605 West Glenoaks Boulevard, Glendale, CA. The Open House will be from
- 2:00 PM to 7:00 PM, after Bob Brodie's lecture is over. If you have
- specific questions about the Open House you may call Mark at 818-500-
- 3900. Remember, Bob Brodie's meeting will start promptly at 10:30 AM,
- at the Library and the Open House will start at 2:00 PM, at the computer
- store. Directions from the Library to the Store will be available at
- the Library.
-
-
- GRAPHTEC UNVEILS FIRST THERMAL PLOTTER
- Graphtec Precision Image extended its line of thermal plotters by
- introducing the TM1010 at the National Design Engineering Show earlier
- this week. The TM1010 is an E-size thermal plotter with a 400 dpi
- resolution and produces direct thermal and clear film output with black
- and grey line imaging. For more information, contact Ronda Turner,
- (415) 366-8900.
-
-
- ASHTON-TATE SHIPS DBASE IV
- Ashton-Tate announced this week that it has begau shipping dBASE IV
- RunTime PLUS, a product that runs most dBASE IV version 1.1 applications
- without modification on Apple Macintosh personal computers. Priced at
- $195, dBASE IV RunTime PLUS gives Macintosh users access to thousands
- of dBASE applications that were created in dBASE IV for DOS, UNIX or
- VMS. More than simply a means of running an application, RunTime PLUS
- gives developers the additional capability to create, modify or debug
- dBASE code on the Macintosh. Registered users of Ashton-Tate's original
- dBASE Mac product can buy dBASE IV RunTime PLUS for $75 plus shipping by
- calling Ashton-Tate customer service at 800-2ASHTON.
-
-
- POQET COMPUTER OFFERS LOTUS 1-2-3
- Poqet Computer announced this week that purchasers of The Poqet PC will
- receive a free copy of Lotus 1-2-3 (release 2.2) for The Poqet PC. The
- software bundle applies to all merchandise purchased through Poqet
- dealers from April 15 to June 30. The Poqet PC is a one-pound, portable
- personal computer powered by two AA-size alkaline batteries and has a
- suggested retail price of $1,450. For more information, contact Poget
- at (800) 624-8999, ext. 1590. For dealer information, call (800) 624-
- 8999, ext. 1591.
-
-
- UNIX OFFERS SYSTEM V RELEASE 4
- UNIX System announced this week the availability of the UNIX System V
- Release 4 Applications Binary Interface (ABI) for the MIPS RISC computer
- architecture. AT&T Computer Systems, NEC Corp., Olivetti Systems &
- Networks, Prime Computer, Pyramid Technology Corporation, Siemens
- Nixdorf Information Systems, Sony Microsystems Company, and Tandem
- Computers Incorporated, all have committed to offering MIPS-based
- computer systems compliant with the UNIX System V Release 4 (SVR4) MIPS
- ABI.
-
-
- NINTENDO AGREES IN PRICE-FIXING CASE
- Nintendo has agreed to give up to $25 million in coupons to customers
- and pay $5 million to settle charges that it fixed its prices. Nintendo
- did not admit to the charges, but agreed to partially refund people who
- bought its 8-bit Nintendo Entertainment System video game consoles for
- $99.95 from June 1988 to December 1990. Nintendo has agreed to issue
- redemption certificates worth $25 million and guaranteed the redemption
- of at least $5 million in certificates. Every purchaser of an NES
- console during the 30-month period is entitled to a $5 coupon, good on
- the purchase of a Nintendo game cartridge. Under the proposed consent
- agreement, Nintendo has agreed to refrain from: Fixing the price at
- which any dealer advertises or sells Nintendo products to consumers,
- Reducing the supply of Nintendo products to dealers because of failure
- to adhere to minimum suggested prices, Asking dealers to report other
- dealers who offer Nintendo products below resale prices suggested by
- Nintendo.
-
-
- AT&T TO OFFERS FREE CALLS
- AT&T will be offering the military three-minute long-distance telephone
- calls at no charge to anywhere in the world on April 12-14. Military
- personnel wanting to call a friend in Japan or Germany, for example, or
- just check in with relatives back home can visit the AT&T exhibit at
- Whidbey Island Exchange. At the exhibit, AT&T will allow military
- families to make three-minute long-distance calls at no charge to any
- location in the United States and to more than 270 countries and areas
- worldwide.
-
-
- IBM REPORTS FIRST LOSS
- IBM, suffering from sagging business, unfavorable exchange rates and a
- new accounting charge, announced this week a first-quarter net loss of
- $1.73 billion, the first-ever quarterly shortfall for the world's
- largest computer maker. The loss was due to a $2.26 billion accounting
- charge against earnings to cover a new accounting standard that requires
- employers to cover non-pension, post-retirement benefits - such as
- health insurance - for current employees. Without the charge, net
- income was $532 million, or 93 cents a share. In the first quarter of
- 1990, IBM earned $1.037 billion, or $1.81 a share. IBM last month
- announced plans to cut its work force of about 373,000 by 14,000 this
- year. IBM was founded in 1911 as the Computing-Tabulating-Recording Co.
- The company changed its name to IBM in 1924.
-
-
-
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- CEPS PRESS RELEASE - PART TWO
- -----------------------------
- Press Release
- =======================================================================
-
-
- This week we conclude reprinting of the Atari press release related to
- CEPS. Last week we published Part One.
-
-
- CEPS BACKGROUNDER CONTINUED
-
- Retouche/Didot
-
- The following group of Publishing tools has been developed by 3K-
- ComputerBild and is published in North America by Goldleaf Publishing,
- Inc. The products share a focus on providing tools to meet the
- requirements of the most demanding lithography or typography
- professional, and most of the products use a proprietary technique of
- rasterizing the image within the application software, thereby removing
- the need for a separate raster image processor (RIP).
-
- Retouche Professional
-
- Retouche Professional (TM) is a professional lithographer's dream come
- true. A full featured grayscale photo retouching program, Retouche
- Professional is a modular system of digital lithography tools for
- creating, retouching and reproducing halftone pictures.
-
- This sophisticated software features extremely high quality output that
- results primarily from a unique method of screening that uses a library
- of hand made (rather than mathematically generated) screens, can
- manipulate Pixel shapes and patterns and uses screen resolutions of up
- to 394 lines, as compared to the l33 line limitation in PostScript.
- Retouche Professional's hand-generated screens resemble the screens used
- with camera reproduction and are optimized for specific output devices.
-
- Retouche Professional also features very fast throughput, again
- resulting from the program's proprietary system of preparing and
- transferring pictures for the imagesetter without requiring a raster
- image processor.
-
- Retouche Professional uses instruments that will be familiar to a
- lithographer: pen, brush, charcoal, stamp, copy pen, randomizer,
- sharpener, finger, wateraser, scraper, and a "restorator" that supplies
- a local "undo" function with weighted overlay. Retouche Professional
- provides ten different types of grayscale gradations to enable the user
- to randomize away "steps" or "stripes."
-
- An especially impressive feature is the ability to distort, project, or
- transform halftone pictures on 3-dimensional Bezier surfaces. A
- sophisticated "matool used to select areas of the image combines with
- professional level overlay techniques, such as addition, subtraction,
- mean value, and evaluation, to produce virtually any type of picture
- combination.
-
- Using vector paths as a graphics "macro" is a new conceptual approach to
- picture processing. AlI of Retouche Professional's manual tools can
- repeatedly fw vector Paths or different tools can be used along exactly
- the same path. Vector paths can be easily constructed from straight
- lines and Bezier curves or imported from a line art program such as
- Didot Line Art. Alternatively, the font accessory enables outline fonts
- to be used as vector paths.
-
- Retouche Professional can convert color pictures that were scanned in
- with a flatbed or camera scanner to good-looking black and white
- pictures. It can alodify halftone pictures to improve their appearance
- in print, including automatic gradations changes to compensate for the
- inevitable loss of quality in the printing process.
-
- Virtual memory management enables Retouche Professional to
- simultaneously handle up to ten pictures of up to 4096 by 4096 pixels
- (16 MB). Job-oriented management of scanned images, masks, type, and
- art keeps files and work organized. Suggested retail price: $999.95.
-
- Retouche CD
-
- Retouche CD (TM) adds the dimension of color. It is a superset of
- Retouche Professional and enables all of the features and functions of
- that picture to work on full color as well as on halftone images.
- Retouche CD can work with 256 colors from a palette of 16.7 million
- colors and includes facilities for color selection, correction, and
- color separation for output to an imagesetter.
-
- The Retouche Professional method sends an entire rasterized page or
- image to the imagesetter in a smooth flow, unlike the constant start and
- stop created by a PostScript RIP. In stop and go mode, the mechanical
- stress on the imagesetter film transport results in fine cuts in the
- screening. Those cuts can create moire pattern problems. The smooth
- flow means that Retouche Professional can produce results on an
- affordable flatbed imagesetter that rival the much more expensive drum
- imagesetters. Drum imagesetters use vacuum pressure for precision film
- handling as the drum starts and stops. This quality advantage is
- especially apparent in color work. Suggested retail price: To be
- announced
-
- Didot Line Art
-
- Didot Line Art is a comprehensive vector graphics editor that can create
- logos, headlines, and other art work. It can generate PostScript files
- for any typesetter or complete page files for the Image Speeder, or CVG
- files that can be imported into Calamus SL.
-
- Didot Line Art can produce halftone pictures with 256 grayscale values
- in TIFF or the proprietary ISH format. Thus, users can combine natural
- looking material such as scanned photos with vector graphics, or
- texturize vector objects with natural surfaces such as wood. Didot Line
- Art can produce vector paths that can be exported and used with Retouche
- Professional.
-
- Part of Didot Line Art is an outline font editor with which users can
- not only design their own fonts, but also change Calamus fonts and load
- and use PostScript Type 1 fonts. (Type 1 fonts can even be converted
- for use with Calamus.)
-
- The vector graphics concept of Didot Line Art is closely related to the
- PostScript methodology. All vector graphics are constructed of paths,
- which consist of lines and Bezier curves. Line widths, fine styles, and
- "colors" (one of 256 gray values) can be defined for each path. Paths
- can describe surfaces as well as lines; a path can be filled with any of
- 256 gray values.
-
- With these paths, users construct outline fonts (in the font creator)
- and graphic primitives that can be grouped together to form complex
- objects. Primitives and complex objects can be resized and reshaped, or
- turned and distorted.
-
- Text functions can also create complex objects: line text, path text,
- and circular text. The program's help lines and grids are more
- sophisticated than most. Magnetic snapping functions enable the user to
- snap on a grid, a specific help line, a circle, or a Bezier point.
- Horizontal and vertical snapping are available, as is the ability to
- define a snap angle or a snapping radius. Suggested price: To be
- announced
-
- Didot Professional
-
- A superset of Didot Line Art, Didot Professional (TM) is a complete page
- layout and publishing package. It builds complete pages including piped
- text across many columns and pages, as well as halftone or color
- pictures of any size and bit-mapped images and vector graphics. Color
- support covers the same 16.7 million colors and uses the same method,
- including color separation, as Retouche CD.
-
- Didot Professional is a page-oriented and object-oriented publishing
- program. The program is focussed on giving the user extremely precise
- control over page layout and works with objects, such as strips of text,
- photos, or drawings. This differs from the typical method of working
- with frames that represent the objects, and then importing the objects
- into the frames.
-
- All style and format information is specified and stored using macros.
- Thus, if the user has tagged all subtitles, a change to the "subtitle"
- definition of font and size will affect all of the tagged subtitles.
- Suggested retail price: To be announced
-
- 3K Image Speeder
-
- The 3K Image Speeder (TM) is a customized re-packaging of the Atari
- TT030 that is specifically designed to connect to an imagesetter. It
- contains a high speed scanner interface as well as an interface that
- synchronizes the computer's VME bus with the video port of the
- imagesetter. It also contains some special hardware to assist the
- software RIP in the Didot, Retouche Professional, and Calamus line of
- products. The Image Speeder is packaged in a tower case to accommodate
- a lager power supply and other peripherals such as a large capacity hard
- disk, or a Syquest removable storage media drive, as well as the laser
- printer controller.
-
- The special RIP support hardware includes an Intel 82786 graphics
- coprocessor that is capable of a throughput of 50 MB/second. The 82786
- is equipped with 4MB of RAM and has subunits for a display processor for
- 1 to 8 bit pixels which display up to 256 colors from a palette of 16.7
- million, and for a true graphics processor for fast drawing and blitting
- operations. Monochrome operations can run as fast as 30 million pixels
- per second; halftones or 256 colors can run at 4 million pixels per
- second. The graphics processor provides hardware pan and zoom support.
-
- An essential part of the image Speeder is the special screening
- processor developed by 3K-ComputerBild. Its function is to enable the
- screening of halftone images with no delay at output. Several different
- kinds of screening methods are supported. The screening processor can
- apply an external gradation in real time. Suggested retail price: To be
- announced.
-
- Sherlook Professional
-
- Sherlook Professional (TM) is a high-speed and highly accurate program
- for optical character recognition that can process up to 12,000
- characters per minute. The program automatically recognizes different
- languages, recognizes multiple fonts and point sizes on a single page,
- can be taught to recognize special characters, and has a built-in
- spelling checker. Suggested retail price: $899.95
-
- SciGraph
-
- Developed by Sci-Lab, SciGraph (TM) is a high performance integrated
- graphing and full-featured vector drawing program that can display and
- manipulate up to 256 onscreen colors or grayscale levels and create a
- wide variety of chart and graph types that can easily be imported into
- desktop publishing documents.
-
- For high quality presentation graphics, SciGraph can import data from
- DIF and ASCII (CSV and TXT), and export table data to TXT, CSV, and
- LaTex format. Vector graphics can be exported to GEM, EPS, PS, and CVG.
- Once imported, the data can be converted to bar, line, area, and pie
- chars of all types including 3-dimensional graphs. Suggested retail
- price: To be announced
-
- Wordflair II
-
- Developed by Goldleaf Publishing, Wordflair II (TM) is an integrated
- document processor, a single program that creates short, presentation-
- quality, compound documents by combining word processing, calculations,
- graphics, page layout, and a simple database on a screen representation
- of a printed page. Wordflair II's integration enables the user to
- easily manipulate text, data, and graphics without cutting and pasting
- from separate applications.
-
- It features fast text handling, a full built-in spelling checker and
- thesaurus, layouts using up to 9 columns, and advanced on-screen help.
- Table creation is easy in Wordflair II as is its sophisticated mail
- merge function.
-
- Page layout features include a graphics conversion utility that imports
- many file formats, a snap-to-grid function, and an editable reduced
- view. Suggest retail price: $149.95
-
- For more information about Retouche Professional, Retouche CD, Didot
- Line Art, Didot Professional, Sherlook Professional, SciGraph, Wordflair
- II, or the 3K Image Speeder, contact:
-
- John Fox
- Goldleaf Publishing, Inc.
- 700 Larkspur Landing Circle, Suite 199
- Larkspur, CA 94939
- 415-461-4552
-
-
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- Z*NET PUBLIC ACCESS REPORT
- --------------------------
- Copyright(c)1990, US Government Printing Office
- =======================================================================
-
-
- (EDITORS NOTE: The information is presented as a special feature which
- will appear from time to time. These announcements are pooled from the
- online areas of CompuServe and GEnie and in the weeks ahead, we will
- focus attention to these areas and the topics and files available.)
-
-
- Prevention and Treatment of Alcohol Problems
-
-
- Alcohol use is involved in nearly 100, 000 deaths annually and plays a
- major role in numerous medical and social problems. The National
- Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA) asked the Institute of
- Medicine (IOM) to assess the state of knowledge about alcohol-related
- problems and to identify the most important and promising avenues for
- research into their prevention and treatment.
-
- Alcohol use is associated with physical and social problems ranging from
- disease, violence, homelessness, and unemployment, to marital problems.
- Alcohol is involved in many injuries and deaths in the United States,
- whether resulting from motor vehicle crashes, falls, drownings, or
- fires. Yet it is difficult to prove that alcohol is a cause of
- traumatic envents or to determine the magnitude of the relationship.
- Although there is widespread belief that child abuse and neglect are
- associated with alcohol abuse, this association is unproven and should
- be investigated further. Studies also are needed on the influence of
- alcohol on sexually transmitted diseases and sexual activity, including
- early sexual activity and adolescent pregnancy.
-
- There are many possible approaches to prevention research from the
- vantage point of the individual alone. A fruitful area for further
- research is that of the individual in the context of the environment --
- both specific drinking milieu and the environment in which a person
- grows, develops, and matures.
-
- The single best predictor of alcohol depedence today is family history,
- although not all children of alcoholics are at equal risk. The basis of
- the differential risk is not yet understood. Research should continue
- to locate the specific genes that predispose an individual to alcohol
- dependence and to search for physiological indicators of susceptibility.
- At this time, however, research has not progressed far enough to allow
- health care providers to base their prevention efforts on this genetic
- investigation.
-
- Researchers should investigate the relation between alcohol
- availability, retail price, and hours of sale and consumption. In
- addition, studies are needed to assess the effect of changes in speed
- limits on the number of alcohol-related crashes; the impact of server
- liability statutes; and the relation between the workplace environment
- and alcohol consumption.
-
- Focusing on the environment influences that shape drinking behavior
- leads naturally to the possibility of community-wide programs to reduce
- alcohol problems. The growing evidence of the success of programs
- involving mass media campaigns and education to alter community-wide
- risk factors for cardiovascular disease, cancer, smoking, and adolescent
- pregnancies indicates that such programs could be successful in altering
- community risk factors for alcohol abuse. Programs need to be planned
- carefully to involve formative evaluation, pilot testing, behavioral
- analysis, and the critical review of research
-
- Recent research on couples and family therapy suggests tht interventions
- to improve the functioning of couples and families may enhance the
- success of alcoholism treatment. However, only therapy involving
- couples has been evaluated systematically; the effectiveness of therapy
- with the whole family is unknown.
-
- Since 1980, the focus on identifying and treating individuals early in
- their development of alcohol problems has intensified. Effective,
- inexpensive, early interventions still are in the early stages of
- development. Whereas promising results have been reported from a few
- programs, little rigorous evaluation and few studies have been conducted
- on the behavioral processes that may underlie the effectiveness of such
- strategies.
-
- Alcohol abuse has diverse deleterious effects on health, including those
- resulting from intoxication, the withdrawal syndrome, and many types of
- organ damage. Multisite studies of treatments for alcohol-related
- health consequences are essential because the low frequency of illness
- results in insufficient numbers of study subjects. Alcoholic
- hallucinosis, pancreatitis, and cardiomyopathy are examples of disorders
- whose understanding might require multisite research efforts.
- Controlled treatment trials of detoxification or research on ways of
- limiting or reversing cognitive impairment could be carried out at
- either single or multiple sites.
-
- For a comprehensive discussion of this topic and other subjects, we
- refer readers to the full report, available for $30, prepaid, from the
- National Academy Press, National Academy of Sciences, 2101 Constitution
- Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20418.
-
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- CALAMUS TUTORIAL - PART VIII
- ----------------------------
- Copyright(c)1991, by Geoff LaCasse
- =======================================================================
-
- GXR Systems, Vancouver, B.C.
-
-
- This Calamus tutorial series concludes with a three-part multi-page,
- multi-column document. Topics include header/footer frames, page
- numbering, flow-around graphics, and double-sided page layout. The
- double-sided format, in particular, is poorly explained in the manual,
- and needs to have a number of points clarified if you are to exploit its
- potential for newsletters and other styles.
-
- Discard your document from the last session. Your new document (go to
- PAGE LAYOUT under the PAGE menu) should be letter size, portrait, and
- DOUBLE-PAGES. Double-pages creates left and right master pages which
- govern the layout for following pages. Each can then have its own
- format which need not be the same. Books, for example, may have mirror
- image pages with the page numbers in the bottom left and right corners
- and a larger text margin (or gutter) to allow for the binding where the
- pages touch. We will create something similar. Set the margins for the
- left and right pages. Select LEFT PAGES, and change default 0.00 values
- in Inner, Outer, Top, and Bottom to 1.25, 0.75, 2.00, and 1.25 (inches
- of course). Click on RIGHT PAGES (default will again be 0.00 for the
- four margins), and then on MIRROR MARGINS. Right Page values will
- change to those for the Left Page. Go to the PAGE menu, and ADD three
- pages to the document. Use the default values in this menu.
-
- You can move through a document several ways. At the top-middle of the
- screen--to the left of the X/Y COORDINATE box--are a number of icons
- including left and right arrow keys, a number, and two small page
- symbols. The number indicates the page presently on screen. This is
- Calamus's numbering system (in essence, the first page of a document is
- page one). Your numbering system may (and can) differ substantially.
- Highlight the number, type in the number of the page you would like to
- move to (up to four), and press RETURN. Alternately, click on the left
- and right arrow keys to move backwards or forwards one page at a time.
- If you have a Double-sided document, the page icons will change from L
- to R and back to L as you move from page to page. When you move through
- the four page document the page layout format (the guide lines set
- above) changes position depending whether you bring up a left or right
- page. Move to page four and back again to page one.
-
- Create three columns for the document. Click on HELP LINES, then
- AUXILIARY LINES FOR COLUMNS and set up one row and three columns.
- Margins will be 2.00 top and 1.25 bottom, 0.25 between columns, 1.25
- left margin, and 0.75 right margin. These match our values for Left and
- Right pages--which need not be set when Auxiliary Lines for Columns is
- used. Here, Left and Right Pages is useful to compliment the layout (as
- we will see). When you now move through the document, the columns do
- not match its Double-sided layout. Instead, the columns are properly
- aligned on pages 1 and 3, but not on pages 2 and 4. I will look at some
- solutions next session. For the moment, go back to page one. Click on
- GENERAL FRAME FUNCTIONS.
-
- Calamus handles complex documents poorly (time, effort, and
- understanding is needed). In our example here, if our Left and Right
- pages had an identical column layout, document page format would be a
- simple process. With dissimilar layout, however, we need to employ a
- certain amount of ingenuity. Next session we will deal with this point.
-
- Header/footer frames are useful when creating common page elements, page
- numbering, and the like. Click off SNAP TO AUXILIARY LINES. From the
- LINES icon pad, create a 100% Raster, 10.0 point line across the page
- approximately 0.25 inches above the top of our columns. The line should
- reach between the two vertical guide lines. Above this, create a Text
- frame (make it Centered, Swiss 50, 36 point) which should also stretch
- between the guides. This frame will hold a common text element on each
- page (call it Geoff's Newsletter or some such title). Make sure the
- text frame is at least 0.5 inches from the top of the page (there should
- be lots of room). Most printers (particularly Lasers and Ink-Jets)
- can't print right to the edges of a sheet. Change the text value to 6
- point, and text colour to white. Text colour is found at the bottom of
- the FONT MENU icon pad. Click on 0 (white), rather than 1 (black). The
- selected colour is boxed. Create another Text frame the length of the
- line and place it on top of the line frame. The text frame should say:
- Calamus for Everybody. The white text will show up against the black
- background.
-
- Create another line--2.0 points with a 50% Raster--below the bottom of
- the column guides. Add a text frame (Right Justified, Swiss 50, 9
- points, colour back to 1) just below this line, adjacent to the far
- right column guide. This frame should be large enough to hold our page
- numbering. Go to the PAGE menu, and select PAGE NUMBERING. Notice the
- numbering options. Leave numbering at default, but change Start Number
- to 3. Select the text frame, place a cursor inside, and click on INSERT
- ACTUAL PAGE NUMBER--the upper left icon in GENERAL FRAME FUNCTIONS. The
- number 3 will appear in the frame. Note that only the word [PAGE] (and
- Style/Text ruler) if you open up the Text Editor. Calamus automatically
- numbers the first page according to your scheme and start number. To
- number pages 2 through 4, we need to create the header/footer frame.
-
- A Header/footer frame may consist of as few as one frame, or as many as
- memory allows. Go back to the FRAMES icon pad and bring up select
- cursor (the hand shape). Holding down the SHIFT key, select each frame
- --in turn--on the document page. The handles on each should be visible.
- Click on HEADER/FOOTER FRAME (third row from top, middle icon). This
- process is similar to Grouping, discussed previously. Once a header/
- footer is created, no component frame can be modified until the Header/
- footer is UN-GROUPED (again like Grouped frames). If we move through
- our document, only odd-numbered pages (as Calamus counts) have the
- header/footer frame. With Double-sided documents, we need to create a
- separate frame for even-numbered pages. Next session.
-
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- Z*NET NEW ZEALAND
- -----------------
- by Jon Clarke, Contributing Editor
- =======================================================================
-
-
- Password Security. My Password and I would like to say:
- --------------------------------------------------------
-
- Ever since the dawn of modern man a password has been a means of
- securing information. Weither on the battle front, for entry to a room,
- in a faternity or just plain fun as children we have at some stage in
- our life used one form or another of passwords. Now that more and more
- people have access to on-line services (bbs's, System networks, Major
- Online Services like GEnie etc) the password word as a means of
- protection has become more important. Your password in most cases stops
- other users from accessing your files or information you use on a
- paticular service.
-
- Passwords do not care what machine (read computer) you use or who is
- using them. Password protection transends all machines and is only
- looking for the _correct_ match. So to those of you who are reading
- this issue of Z*Net International no matter what computer you use an
- Atari, I.B.M , Clone, Unix Box, AS400 , or if you are reading this on
- your local BBS, on a major on-line service or even in your User Group
- News-letter this applies to YOU!
-
- Have you stopped laterly and thought how many passwords you may use in
- an average day? One, two, five or maybe more? Where do you use these
- passwords? On a BBS, On-line service, at work, on your Hole in the Wall
- Card, on the telephone? The list is endless and an average person can
- have at leaste five passwords without even trying.
-
- Have you thought laterly how many times you have either changed your
- password or how many of them are all identical?
-
- Well read on .... Below is a capture of several messages from STaTus
- BBS where the subject arouse over the last few weeks. This is a sample
- of some of the Questions and Answers given.
-
- */ REPRINTED with the Authors and STaTus BBS permission /*
- */ NB: Spelling and grammer have not been corrected /*
- */ Permission to reprint Murray Moffatts article are /*
- */ provided MURRAY_MOFFATT@PR1MEA.Prime.COM is intact /*
-
- Message : 9359 [Open] 3-31-91 9:40am
- From : Murray Moffatt
- To : Jon Clarke (x)
- Subject : #9344 hi
- Sig(s) : 1 (General)
-
- Speaking of passwords, I think it's probably a good idea that someone
- should advise our new (and not so new) users on the art of picking
- passwords. Anybody volunteer? Speak now or forever hold your peace?
- No? Ok, I'll take it on myself to do this.
-
- Your password is the only thing that stands between you and some nasty
- haker-type person. Your username is common knowledge to everybody that
- uses the system, so you must keep your password secret. This means not
- telling people, or lending it to people, or writing it down and sticking
- it to your screen, or anything like that.
-
- It also means that you must choose your password carefully. Recent
- experiements have shown that 25% of people choose passwords that can
- easily be hacked. The method that is most often used to hack a password
- is called the 'dictionary hack'. The hacker gets a dictionary and goes
- through it trying each word as the password. Of course he doesn't do
- this by hand, he writes a little prog to do it, and the dictionary is a
- file of words. So, if you use a word that is found in the dictionary,
- you'll be found out. Just stop for a second and think if any of your
- passwords are words that are found in the dictionary?
-
- So, how do you combat this? Simple, don't choose words from the
- dictionary! But at the same time it's not a good idea to use dates,
- number plates, phone numbers, etc. The best ways are to make us words.
- Simply string two or more words together to form a new word. For
- example, BLADE and RUNNER may be in the dictionary, but I'll bet that
- BLADERUNNER or BLADE-RUNNER or BLADE.RUNNER isn't! You can also use
- the initial letters from words of a phrase. For example, Three Blind
- Mice Ran Up The Clock would translate to a password of TBMRUTC. Looks
- like a nonsense word, doesn't it? But it means something to you, you
- just have to remember the phrase.
-
- Also, remember not to use the same password on different systems. I
- know that this is a hard thing not to do, but try to have different
- passwords on each board you use. And change the passwords regularly.
- Where I work all the passwords expire after 30 days, and you're forced
- to enter a new one. Some systems, like IBM systems, remember the last 5
- or so passwords that you've used, and won't let you re-use them. They
- also force you to have at least one digit in the password and other
- things as well.
-
- Oh, and one last thing. There are a whole lot of commonly used
- passwords. These passwords are used so often by people, that the hacker
- will always try these first.
-
- Heres a list that I grabbed of Usenet that someone posted of the most
- commonly used passwords:
-
- alt/security/ 369
- From: jsax@cdp.UUCP
- Subject: Re: OVERUSED PASSWORDS
- Date: 9 Jan 91 05:08:00 GMT
- Nf-ID: #R:cdp:1159900002:cdp:1159900003:000:6649
- Nf-From: cdp.UUCP!jsax Jan 8 21:08:00 1991
-
- Cc: hfrederick
- Subject: OVERUSED PASSWORDS
-
- Taken from
- 'A Novice's Guide to Hacking- 1989 Edition'
- by
- The Mentor LOD/H
-
- Password List
- =============
-
- aaa daniel jester rascal
- academia danny johnny really
- ada dave joseph rebecca
- adrian deb joshua remote
- aerobics debbie judith rick
- airplane deborah juggle reagan
- albany december julia robot
- albatross desperate kathleen robotics
- albert develop kermit rolex
- alex diet kernel ronald
- alexander digital knight rosebud
- algebra discovery lambda rosemary
- alias disney larry roses
- alpha dog lazarus ruben
- alphabet drought lee rules
- ama duncan leroy ruth
- amy easy lewis sal
- analog eatme light saxon
- anchor edges lisa scheme
- andy edwin louis scott
- andrea egghead lynne scotty
- animal eileen mac secret
- answer einstein macintosh sensor
- anything elephant mack serenity
- arrow elizabeth maggot sex
- arthur ellen magic shark
- asshole emerald malcolm sharon
- athena engine mark shit
- atmosphere engineer markus shiva
- bacchus enterprise marty shuttle
- badass enzyme marvin simon
- bailey euclid master simple
- banana evelyn maurice singer
- bandit extension merlin single
- banks fairway mets smile
- bass felicia michael smiles
- batman fender michelle smooch
- beauty fermat mike smother
- beaver finite minimum snatch
- beethoven flower minsky snoopy
- beloved foolproof mogul soap
- benz football moose socrates
- beowulf format mozart spit
- berkeley forsythe nancy spring
- berlin fourier napoleon subway
- beta fred network success
- beverly friend newton summer
- bob frighten next super
- brenda fun olivia support
- brian gabriel oracle surfer
- bridget garfield orca suzanne
- broadway gauss orwell tangerine
- bumbling george osiris tape
- cardinal gertrude outlaw target
- carmen gibson oxford taylor
- carolina ginger pacific telephone
- caroline gnu painless temptation
- castle golf pam tiger
- cat golfer paper toggle
- celtics gorgeous password tomato
- change graham pat toyota
- charles gryphon patricia trivial
- charming guest penguin unhappy
- charon guitar pete unicorn
- chester hacker peter unknown
- cigar harmony philip urchin
- classic harold phoenix utility
- coffee harvey pierre vicky
- coke heinlein pizza virginia
- collins hello plover warren
- comrade help polynomial water
- computer herbert praise weenie
- condo honey prelude whatnot
- condom horse prince whitney
- cookie imperial protect will
- cooper include pumpkin william
- create ingres puppet willie
- creation innocuous rabbit winston
- creator irishman rachmaninoff wizard
- cretin isis rainbow wombat
- daemon japan raindrop yosemite
- dancer jessica random zap
-
- ----snip-----snip-----------
-
- The Internet Worm used a lot of the above passwords in it's first
- password pass. After that it just used the dictionary, etc.
-
- It'd really be worth it to check this list when people change passwords.
- That plus 1-2 month password expire is good security.
-
- It's amazing how many people use SECRET or MODEM for their password.
- Not to mention using their first name..
-
- Jon "God hates me."
- vector0!jon@sactoh0.SAC.CA.US "Hate 'im back, works for me."
- ...ames!pacbell!sactoh0!vector0!jon
-
-
- alt/security/ 372
- From: shipley@remarque.berkeley.edu (Pete Shipley)
- Subject: Re: OVERUSED PASSWORDS
- Date: 10 Jan 91 01:58:06 GMT
- Organization: Processed People for a Processed America
-
- In article <1159900002@cdp> jsax@cdp.UUCP writes:
- >
- >I received this from a respondent to my article on alt.security
- >recently. Is your password on the list? (Tell me! Tell me!)
- >
- > These are passwords that were used by the Internet worm, and
- >are included in COPS.
- >
- >
- >aaa
-
- I person would be crazy to admit there password is on that list, because
- you will be able to crack that persons account in less then two minutes
- using telnet.
-
- Note that list is used my everyone, it is effective on non-educated
- users but since every password checker written in the last five years
- has this list (or the list the internet worm was built from) it is not
- as useful as it once was for password cracking. I suggest aquiring a
- list of female names, I have had the most sucess with those lists.
-
- My 8mm tape collection used a list of common last names, female names,
- male names, the worm list, /usr/dict/words (from SunOS 4.1) and the
- word list from Webster's 7th Collegiate Dictionary, plus a list I put
- together (contains default password some OS's come with).
-
- -Pete
-
- Pete Shipley:
-
- -- Quip V1.3 (C) Murray Moffatt 1990/91
- ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
- : ___ ____ : Murray Moffatt :
- : / \ / \ : Senior Programmer :
- : | O / | O O | : Eagle Technology Group Ltd :
- : | \ | == | : Auckland, NEW ZEALAND :
- : \___/ |/\/\/\| : MURRAY_MOFFATT@PR1MEA.Prime.COM :
- ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
-
- Message : 9438 [Open] 4-04-91 5:20am
- From : Deigh Davies
- To : Murray Moffat
- Subject : Hackers
- Sig(s) : 1 (General)
-
- Thanks for all that info Murray, now will you explain to a greenhorn
- why it is so important that no-one knows my code? If I were paying for
- phone calls etc I could understand the secrecy but the only thing that
- comes to mind is graffiti where someone could get me a bad name. There
- must be more important reasons than that!
-
- Message : 9439 [Open] 4-04-91 7:46am
- From : Murray Moffatt
- To : Deigh Davies (x)
- Subject : #9438 Hackers
- Sig(s) : 1 (General)
-
- If we were using a real system instead of this little BBS, then anyone
- having your password would be able to log in as you and delete all your
- files! And if you're reasonably powerful and have access to lots of
- files (especially system files) then they could destroy your entire
- machine (imagine someone deleting all your disks!)
-
- As for BBS's, well, about the worst they can do is send lots of rude
- messages under your name, and use up all your time. Then you'll come
- along and say 'It wasn't me!' and most people won't believe you cos all
- those nasty messages had YOUR name on them, so you will get a really bad
- rep and people will call you a snivling little good for nothing toad.
- How'd you like that?
-
- Somebody resently hacked Graffitti Wall (guessing the sysop's password)
- and deleted a lot of his files (including message bases!). Obviously
- Craig didn't have tight enough security!
-
- Message : 9443 [Open] 4-04-91 10:24am
- From : Jon Clarke
- To : Deigh Davies (x)
- Subject : #9438 Hackers
- Sig(s) : 1 (General)
-
- I guess it goes alot deeper than that Diegh. While a hacker may find
- your password and access an online service and remove your good name he
- may also do the following.
-
- Where do we have password? PIN number on your master card, visa, ATM
- (Hole in the wall card) card. If you use the same one and the person
- knows your codes you may be less a few dollars if they get your cards.
- Or if you are in a job where you need passwords (we have about 30 odd to
- remember (and they are all different)) a person who does not change his
- passwords tends to be a VICTIM awaiting an accident.
-
- Remember in certain areas your password is the same as your signature
- (Well in my game it is in the Bank), so Password protection is a prime
- thought Deigh.
- ---
- [SIG : Practise safe computing. Change your passwords today ]
- ---
-
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- Z*NET SOFTWARE SHELF
- --------------------
- by Ron Berinstein, Contributing Editor
- =======================================================================
-
-
- Ok, I checked with the Federal Government and the nice people at the 240
- E. Washington Street address confirmed that there is in fact an extra
- exemption that Atari Software users can take. Taking same could save
- you a lot of money depending on how much you use your Atari, maybe even
- a thousand dollars. Of course they noted that there are some exemption
- criteria that you must meet in order to take advantage of the newly
- written tax code. First, you must have an island address. Second, your
- primary computer must be a Univac. Third, you must be fully qualified
- as an elephant trainer. No doubt many Atari users will want to inquire
- about this new way to save money on your tax forms this season!
-
- Well, maybe we as Atari users can't save money on our tax forms JUST
- because we are Atari users, but, if you use your Atari for business
- purposes many expenses may well be tax deductible. And, with regard to
- the software in this column you'll save money right up front because of
- the either freely offered files, or the very low cost shareware ones.
- Not to mention how much money you might save because Atari Computer
- programmers have written plenty of fine programs that help us all daily
- with our regular routines, keeping us organized and on time, and
- allowing us to do for ourselves many functions that otherwise we might
- have had to depend on costly others to perform.
-
- LZH11318.LZH has been been uploaded this past week and replaces last
- month's LZH11316.LZH, an optimized LHARC. For those of you who have not
- heard about this file do yourselves a favor and download it. It may
- well be the fastest "compressor" today. Very fast at extracting as
- well..
-
- HYPERCD.ULT "Hyper Screen" a 219K file that is a hyper test
- implementation for the ST. You must use ULTRA.LZH to unpack it.
-
- ULTRA.LZH A vintage 1989 packer/unpacker formatter etc. has been
- uploaded again should it be needed.
-
- Under the Heading: "What is the name of a file that combines three
- totally unrelated functions?"
-
- FAT_RATQ.LZH combines the ability to reverse your current screen colors
- with the abitity to configure a mouse accelerator, and a way to boot up
- your computer from DRIVE B! So, there you have it!
-
- Under the Heading: "What Shell We Do Now?"
-
- SHELL34.LZH (Shareware) replaces earlier versions of XYZSHELL. This is
- version 3.4 of the shell that was designed to work well with Alex
- Hamilton's XYZ 2.0.
-
- HACMN115.ARC contains the new popular game HACMAN2! This version, 1.15
- corrects 1.14's bugs, namely this version will work with single sided
- drives. Other bugs, including some that caused crashes were also
- eliminated.
-
- CAPFUN.ARC (shareware $20) CAPITAL FUN! a program featured by Enque
- Software was designed to teach second to sixth graders fundamental
- capitalization. Designed according to Bloom's "Taxonomy of Higher Order
- Thinking Skills" and Madeline Hunter's, "Steps of the Teaching Process."
- Classroom tested. Unlike the previous version this one will run with
- all TOS versions.
-
- GEO_DEMO.ARC (Prg. cost $39.95) GEOGRAPHY TUTOR the only electronic
- atlas for the ST! This is a demo of of the newest version. Same will
- allow you to zoom in on any map, show the earth sphere in motion, print
- to a file or a printer, and more. Personally speaking, I still prefer
- the geography tutor that I had when I was in High School.. wow, did I
- zoom in on her in motion! Of course, she may be retired now...
-
- SUNNY.PRG a new demo for the STE was posted this past week. Uses
- hardware scrolling for multiple layers. You might need a 60hz to 50 hz
- video shifter program though.. CPANEL2.ARC will do for same.
-
- GPRINTDMO.ARC a 75k file with the latest demo of GPRINT version 1.03.
- GPRINT is one of my friend NORMW's favorite programs! Finally he can
- print out Word Writer, First Word, First Word Plus, ST Writer, or just
- plain ASCII files in fancy GDOS fonts. Plus it provides lots of
- formatting options (Landscape print for spreadsheets, multiple columns,
- true right justification, title pages, multiple proportionally spaced
- fonts and more). Must have GDOS or G+PLUS, a printer driver, and fonts
- to use this though.. This program so excited Norm that he was
- contemplating leaving his computer desk for a moment or two so that he
- could jog around the block! If you don't have GDOS or G+PLUS and don't
- care to print your results, download GPRNT_OX.ARC.. neither is required
- for this version of GPRINT which will let you try the program's features
- and see a snapshot of your work.
-
- Under the Heading: "IT's HERE, IT's HERE!"
-
- MAXI30DEM.LZH The Demo version of MAXIFILE 3.0, "THE SUPERTOOL!" It
- takes the concept of file management several steps beyond ANY previous
- ST program! MaxiFile sports an "awesome" text viewer, a graphic/numeric
- display of disk space, an unparalleled file/folder search function, DUAL
- DIRECTORY display, and much more!
-
- MAX30_2.TXT describing further enhancements and MF_OFFER.TXT are both
- associated files with the MaxiFile Demo.
-
- This past week was filled to the brim with uploads that will interest
- programmers and Serious ST fans.
-
- MINT07B.LZH is a PD Multi-tasking program for use with TOS programs,
- and it can work interactively with GEM as well. A new feature in this
- version is that you can access/launch TOS programs while executing a GEM
- program. For those of you who are downloading MINT for the first time,
- you will need MINTUTIL.LZH as well. Same includes various utility
- programs for MINT.
-
- KSH_V04A.LZH is KornShell a shell modified expressly for MINT.
-
- KSH_UTIL.LZH provides some utility programs for KornShell.
-
- Anyone using the Laser C version 2.1 compiler should download the
- following program. And all Laser C users may well be interested in the
- additional three files that follow the first.
-
- LCFIX.LZH. Same fixes a bug in the compiler that mistreats the |= and
- &= operators when the destination operand is a register variable.
- Source code has been included.
-
- STRRCHR.C supplies the strrchr( ) in C source code form that is missing
- from some compilers like LASER C. Also.. same is easily modified to the
- function strchr( ) by reversing the direction of the search.
-
- STFLEX.ARC is a lexical analyser with LASER C source code. Ported from
- MS-DOS by James Patchel, and has the complete development log and
- documentation on the porting code from an MS-DOS machine to an Atari ST
- as well!
-
- STGRAMMR.ARC provides the grammar for use with ST BISON (YACC Clone)
- and ST FLEX (Lex Clone).
-
- Note: Last week's software shelf reported that BISON.ARC had been
- posted.. it had, but, shortly after press time the uploader requested
- that it's name be changed to: STBISON.ARC. I hope that same hasn't
- caused calamity.
-
- The June/July issue of START featured PD UNIX-style text editors for the
- ST. The five posted this week and include: MGEMACS.LZH, ELVISED.LZH,
- MICRO EMACS, STEVIE, and GNOME.LZH.
-
- Everything you wanted to know about YMODEM and ZMODEM is contained in
- the following two posts: YMODEM.LZH and ZMODEMC.LZH (which also has
- information on getting hardware independent C code)
-
- 3D22DX.PRG features a GFA 3.0 version of a 3D2 to DXF converter. Same
- converts CYBER shapes to AUTOCAD DXF version 9 or 10.
-
- CYBRUT.LZH will load PI1 pictures into CYBER CAD-3D backgrounds while
- in record mode.
-
- This Week's "FAVORITE PROGRAM of the WEEK" is one that might well save
- countless hours of typing for folks that use database programming.
-
- DELIMITR.ARC (shareware $5) will convert data in a listed ASCII format
- (such as a BBS's file listings) into a delimited data file that can be
- read into many database programs (INFORMER II etc.). So, if your
- database program like many others can read delimited format files (those
- separated with commas), but can't read SDF files, this program will
- convert the SDF (Standard Data Format - i.e. just a text listing) files
- into delimited ones avoiding the terror of retyping, and providing
- easily a lot of information in database form, that just otherwise might
- not be available.
-
- The above files were compiled by Ron Berinstein co-sysop CodeHead
- Quarters BBS (213) 461-2095 from files that were either directly
- uploaded to CodeHead Quarters BBS, or downloaded from GEnie, Compuserve,
- and Delphi online services.
-
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- KEYSKINS FOR ALL ATARI COMPUTERS
- --------------------------------
- Press Release
- =======================================================================
-
-
- PROTECTION FROM KEYBOARD DAMAGE 24 HOURS A DAY
-
- KeySkins are CUSTOM made clear keyboard protective covers that stay
- attached to the keyboard while you type. Made of SOFT ultra-clear
- plastic, these type on protectors will keep dust, hair and even LIQUID
- SPILLS from DAMAGING your keyboard.
-
- You attach the KeySkin by removing the strategically placed double stick
- clear tape sections and then attach it to the keyboard. What you get is
- a CUSTOM fitting clear type on protective cover you type on. KeySkins
- WILL NOT reduce or interfear with your typing speed.
-
- Atari Computers such as the 520/1040 ST/STe, Mega ST2/4,and Portfolio
- can now be protected... so just let us know what Brand/Type/Model you
- have and we'll get your protection needs covered!
-
- We fully GUARANTEE a perfect fit!
-
- The retail price is $25.95 but we have been selling KeySkins to Atari
- owners for $19.95 plus $2.00 S/H through ST publications.
-
- FOR READERS OF THIS MESSAGE:
-
- If you send us a note telling us you read about KeySkins here we'll send
- you a KeySkin for ONLY $19.95 (WE'LL PAY THE SHIPPING/HANDLING !)
-
- SEND $19.95 ($ US) Check or Money Order to:
- Computer Supply House
- BBS Ad
- 1112 Second Street
- Kenai AK 99611-7210 Phone: 907-283-5837
-
- Quantity discounts for Atari User Groups are available! Please write
- for price list.
-
-
-
-
- =======================================================================
- PUBLIC DOMAIN UPDATE
- --------------------
- by Keith MacNutt
- =======================================================================
-
-
- LHarc 1.1318 - by Haruyasu Yoshizaki
-
- LHarc is one of the most efficient file compression methods available to
- the home user today. Up until 1988 the ST used mostly ARC and some PAK
- format compression programs for the reduction of files for the purpose
- of storage and transmission on phone lines. As time has passed there
- have been improvements to one method or another to try and get not only
- speed in compression but in how small a file they could produce. In the
- late 1980's a new program arrived called LZH, and though it produced a
- smaller file, it was definitely slower than the previous methods. Today
- LZH still produces a smaller file, but it now is comparable to the best
- methods available.
-
- One of the biggest advantages to this new version of LZH is the ability
- to do all the extraction and compression in memory. Not only does this
- save wear and tear on hard drives but adds speed by not reading and
- writing to the source and destination drives. What follows is a test I
- conducted on two LHZ programs using a very,very large text file. Over
- time I've found that text files take the most time to compress and
- result in some of the smaller reductions.
-
- File size = 1,279,998 bytes
-
- COMPRESSION
- LHA121 441,156 21 minutes 15 seconds
-
- EXTRACTION 3 minutes 3 seconds
-
-
- LHarc11318 COMPRESSION
- 438,239 15 minutes 20 seconds
-
- EXTRACTION 2 minutes 39 seconds
-
- As you can see, not all programs are created equal. Now, not everyone
- will be dealing with files this large, but I used this as an example to
- try and illustrate just how big the difference was between these two
- fine programs.
-
- When the program first came out, I tried to use it with CODEHEADS
- ARCSHELL, but found that not all the features would work properly with
- the present version. Well, CODEHEAD Software came to the rescue, and
- included a feature in their latest release (version 2.4) that will work
- with the new version and all the previous LZH type programs. It will be
- interesting to see what all the other authors of LZH type programs will
- do now that this new version has shown that the race is not over yet,
- and that there still may be ways to fine tune the method further for
- even faster and smaller output files.
-
- AUTHORS LHarc v1.1318 Haruyasu Yoshizaki
- LHA v1.21 Roger Burrows
-
-
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- Z*NET International Atari Online Magazine is a weekly publication
- covering the Atari and related computer community. Material contained
- in this edition may be reprinted without permission except where
- noted, unedited and containing the issue number, name and author
- included at the top of each article reprinted. Opinions presented
- are those of the individual author and does not necessarily reflect
- the opinions of the staff of Z*Net Online. This publication is
- not affiliated with Atari Corporation. Z*Net, Z*Net International
- Atari Online, Z*Net Newswire, and Z*Net News Service are copyright
- (c)1989, 1990, 1991, Rovac Industries Incorporated, Post Office Box
- 59, Middlesex, New Jersey 08846-0059. Voice (908) 968-2024, BBS (908)
- 968-8148 at 1200/2400 Baud 24 hours a day. We can be reached on
- Compuserve at PPN 71777,2140 and on GEnie at address: Z-Net. FNET NODE
- 593. Z*Net Online Conference, Conference Code: 20448, Lead Node: 593
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- Z*Net International Atari Online Magazine
- (c)1989,1990,1991, Rovac Industries, Inc.
- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-