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- Atari Online Magazine Issue #507
- =========================================
- (©) 1990 by Rovac Industries, Inc.
- Post Office Box 59
- Middlesex, New Jersey 08846
- =======================================================================
- Publisher/Editor - Ron Kovacs Editor - John Nagy
- Z*Net Online 24 Hour BBS (201) 968-8148 3/12/24
- CompuServe 71777,2140 GEnie Z-NET
- =======================================================================
- FEBRUARY 16, 1990
-
- #######################
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
- #######################
-
- - THIS WEEK
- Update..............................................Ron Kovacs
- - Z*NET NEWSWIRE
- Atari/Industry News Update....................................
- - MULTI-TASKING FROM ATARI CORP
- Latest news from Atari...............................John Nagy
- - ERIC'S COLUMN
- New feature.......................................Eric Florack
- - TELECOMPUTING FROM DOWN-UNDER
- New feature.........................................Jon Clarke
- - THE REVOLUTION
- Part 20 of the series continues..................Donald Thomas
- - COMPUSERVES DEMOGRAPHICS REPORTS
- CompuServe area explored............................Ron Kovacs
- - TERMINAL GRAPHICS
- From the Z*Net BBS............................................
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ***********************************************************************
- THIS WEEK - by Ron Kovacs
- ***********************************************************************
-
-
- Alice Amore and Mark Quinn's columns do not appear this week due to some
- personal priorities and a short vacation, both columns will return
- shortly.
-
- Last week ST-REPORT detailed news of John Nagy being approached by
- Atari. Well, since this was a private matter between Nagy and Atari I
- felt it was not important to report until something concrete had
- occurred. To date, there are still no concrete decisions to report and
- we thank everyone who encouraged the possible move. The subject at hand
- though is not the news but reporting something that could be effected by
- the report. In my opinion, it wasn't relevant to report and could (if
- it hasn't already) effect the out come.
-
- Eric Florack has sent Z*Net a few articles which will be the start of a
- new feature. Coverage included in this column will range all computers
- and focus on the FCC. Another feature starting this week are articles
- from New Zealand by Jon Clarke.
-
- Thanks for reading!
-
-
-
-
- ***********************************************************************
- Z*NET NEWSWIRE - ATARI NEWS
- ***********************************************************************
-
-
- ATARI COMPUTER HAS NEW PRESIDENT:
- This week, Atari Computer (USA) appointed yet another new President.
- Meade Ames-Kline comes to Atari from Koala Springs Beverage Corporation,
- and is expected to have strengths in marketing and distribution that
- will offset his lack of experience with a computer product line.
-
-
- WORLD OF ATARI IS ON:
- After considerable doubt, it appears at this time that Atari will be
- supportive of the World Of Atari show to be held in Anaheim, California,
- April 7 and 8. While Atari show stock is at an all-time low, and
- promotor Richard Tsukiji has promised vendors lots of equipment from
- Atari, CEO Sam Tramiel has commented that Atari must do all it can for
- shows. Some observers were concerned as to whether the Disneyland WOA
- would happen at all after seeing a series of ads in Tsukiji's own ST
- WORLD magazine. First, it was shown as a three-day affair, April 6,7,
- and 8... the next ad said only 7 & 8... and the next month, the same ad
- ran but with no dates whatsoever. However, the newly released issue
- again says April 7 & 8, at the Disneyland Hotel. Z*Net will be there,
- bringing you live reports and pictures.
-
-
- SPECTRE NEW VERSION SUPPORTS PRODIGY:
- Gadgets by Small will very shortly be sending notices and newsletters
- announcing their latest update of the SPECTRE GCR software. The mighty
- MAC emulator Version 2.65 will replace current version 2.3K (although
- most disks say 2.0), and includes numbers of improvements. Although the
- "system clock" still is dead (although no time is wasted this way!),
- compatibility is UP. Among the newly usable programs is the PRODIGY
- front-end software for use of the IBM/SEARS telecommunication service...
- making Spectre the first ST avenue into that service. IBM emulators
- have failed to run the PC version of Prodigy to date.
-
-
- 68030 ST ADAPTER LOOKING GOOD FOR APRIL SHOWING:
- Dave Small says that the 68030 upgrade project that he and Jim Allen (of
- FAST TECHNOLOGY) have been working on for the last few months may be
- ready for an operational display at the April Atari show in Anaheim.
- Still too far off to say much about commercial availability or price,
- but Dave says that 16 MHZ operation is assured, and he hopes that he
- will have 32 MHZ workable enough to show soon too. These upgrades will
- make an ST really fly, perhaps performing at speeds even above those
- projected for the 16 MHZ "TT" from Atari.
-
-
- AVANT GARDE FINDS PCDITTO II FIX:
- From the GEnie ST RT, reprinted by permission: We are happy to announce
- we have found the problem with pc-ditto II hardware not working with
- some STs. We were correct about the changes in timings of some machines
- being the heart of the problem and our correction widens the tolerance
- for machines with different timings. We can discuss our findings at a
- later time in detail, if there are any engineers interested. For now,
- however, the following describes what to do to receive an update:
-
- 1. Correction involves replacement of two socketed chips on your pc-
- ditto II board. The chips are labeled: U27 GLUPAL (part TIBPAL
- 20L8-25CNT) and U15 EMSPAL (part TIBPAL 16R4-25CN).
- 2. Please carefully remove these chips (a flat-edge screwdriver under
- the end of each chip works best). CAUTION: Please observe static
- discharge procedures (as noted in the pc-ditto II Installation
- Manual) to prevent damage to your board.
- 3. Then, wrap the two chips in a soft packing material and return to
- Avant-Garde Systems at the following address:
- Avant-Garde System
- 381 Pablo Point Drive
- Jacksonville, Florida 32225
- (You may call (904) 221-2904 9am to 5pm Mon-Fri if you have
- questions.)
- 4. Please include your name and return address.
- 5. We will return two new replacement chips immediately along with
- instructions on replacing them.
-
- For owners with pc-ditto II that are already working, replacement of
- these two chips will not help you. Therefore, we would not recommend
- "fixing your product if its not broken".
-
- We are now working on a blitter fix and standardized Mega expansion port
- fixture and will post a message soon about those items.
-
- (Also, if you have already called or written, you will be receiving a
- letter concerning the above, as well). Thanks!
-
-
- DCDESKTOP A GO FOR MARCH:
- Double Click Software says development is on schedule for release of its
- modular desktop enhancement system. Planned for March 14, the DC
- DESKTOP will incorporate variations of many of the time-saving features
- already offered by existing systems, plus a number of innovative
- additions. Friction arose recently between DC and GRIBNIF, makers of
- desktop alternative NEODESK. A very preliminary story on DC DESKTOP
- that appeared in ST-INFORMER's January issue showed a sample screen...
- that unwisely included icons that were identical to those of NEODESK.
- DC is designing their own icons, and may have been using NEODESK icons
- to help lay out their plans, but Gribnif was not amused to have their
- efforts appear even briefly as "part of" a competing project in
- development.
-
-
- ARTISAN SOFTWARE RELEASES WORD QUEST:
- Artisan Software has just released WORD QUEST UTILITIES; a powerful
- Gem-based system to interface with existing WORD QUEST and WORD QUEST 2
- puzzle files. Now users can merge and save puzzle files in either
- format or take advantage of a host of advanced features.
-
- In the tradition of all Artisan Software titles, WORD QUEST UTILITIES is
- versatile and easy to use. It is fully functional on monochrome and
- color systems. Commands are accessible by keyboard or mouse. There is
- an integrated text extraction feature which allows users to specify any
- documentation file and isolate eligible words without having to retype
- them in. There are five distinct sort functions and a versatile
- selection of word list print options. Users may now print original Word
- Quest puzzles in DEGAS format. Other features include flexible load,
- editing, and merge operations as well as a new DEGAS image inversion
- feature to swap black and white images.
-
- WORD QUEST UTILITIES is available to registered Artisan Software
- customers only. As an aftermarket support program, it will not be made
- available through dealers. This ensures that every purchaser already
- owns WORD QUEST or WORD QUEST 2.
-
- To order, send $19.95 plus $1.50 shipping and handling to Artisan
- Software, P.O. Box 849, Manteca, California, 95336. California
- residents must add sales tax.
-
- Ask your dealer for WORD QUEST or WORD QUEST 2 or order them for only
- $29.95 each plus $1.50 shipping and handling. The WORD QUEST POWERPACK
- includes both popular titles for only $49.95 plus $3.00 shipping and
- handling.
-
-
- IBM-MANUFACTURED 386 SHIPPED:
- IBM announced this week that it has started shipping selected models of
- the Personal System/2-a Model 70 that contain 386-a microprocessors
- manufactured by IBM. However, IBM will continue to rely on Intel Corp
- for the bulk of its 386 microprocessor requirements, and will be using
- the IBM chips primarily as a second supply source for the PS/2-a.
-
-
- IBM INTRODUCES RISC SYSTEM-6000:
- IBM unveiled new powerful workstations late this week and expressed
- hopes the advanced line of computers will give the company the lion's
- share in the fastest-growing sector of the industry. The RISC System-
- 6000 family of four high-performance desktop workstations and five
- servers, or networking units, can operate at speeds of 27.5 million to
- 40 million instructions per second, ranking among the most powerful on
- the market. IBM said they expected the computer systems to be highly
- competitive with the most basic system priced at a low $20,500, or about
- $1,000 less than its nearest competitor. The workstations are priced
- from about $13,000 to nearly $74,000 while the servers range from more
- than $20,000 to more than $111,000. Most of the products in the new
- line which can serve from five to 250 users, can be ordered for delivery
- in 90 days, while the higher end of the line will be on the market
- beginning in November. The workstations feature a high-quality graphics
- system, including tri-dimensional display, designed by Silicon Graphics
- Inc.
-
-
-
-
- ***********************************************************************
- MULTI-TASKING FROM ATARI CORP - by John Nagy
- ***********************************************************************
-
-
- We've heard much hollering through the years from our comrades who
- bought "the other" machine about how they have "multi-tasking" and the
- Atari does not. And many third-party developers have come up with
- various alternatives to give some multi-processing abilities to our
- machines. Some, like JUGGLER (MICHTRON) and REVOLVER (DOUBLE CLICK)
- achieve a type of multiple environment that allows the user to suspend
- one program and join another, then switch back at will. These are not
- "multi-tasking" because only one can actually run at one time. Other
- systems achieve a degree of real multi tasking through desktop
- accessories that run "background", like the MYSIC DISK FORMATTER and the
- SHADOW downloading utility.
-
- Still other companies have redesigned the entire operating system and
- produced a true multi tasking environment in a UNIX work-alike design.
- These include IDRIS and the BECKMEYER RTX systems. These offer real
- processing of multiple applications even by multiple users all at the
- same time, but usually at the cost of the GEM interface. Since most
- users come to the Atari ST because of the easy to use graphic interface,
- these systems are not a good solution for many. All existing GEM
- programs are simply unable to run... and a return to the command-line
- interface is too much to expect for most Atarians.
-
- Musicians have probably the largest need for signal processing in real-
- time, with many programs each doing something to/for/about a MIDI event.
- Thus, many developers have come up with integrated systems of their own
- to make the most of a single computer. But most of them are only
- designed to interact with their own company's software, limiting the
- usefulness of the multiple processing for user of several brands of
- software. Competent systems of this type are offered by STEINBERG, DR.
- T, and C-LAB to name only a few.
-
- Now, Atari Corp has selected a true multi-tasking environment to be
- promoted as the standard for the MIDI market. Called "MIDI-TASKING"
- because of an Atari belief that it has particular value only to the
- musician's market, it will nonetheless be useful in other applications.
-
- Atari's MIDI-TASKING system was designed by Intelligent Music of New
- York, and was to be called "ST RAM" until Atari selected it to be their
- chosen standard. It is a combination of AUTO and ACC files, enabling up
- to six independent and autonomous partitions, each running
- simultaneously. Screens from each partition can co-exist on the monitor
- (easiest on the huge Moniterm), although screens will not be updating on
- "unselected" windows. Shown at the January NAMM show in Anaheim, it
- really works - I saw it. Designers Mark Brown and Eric Ameres proudly
- displayed it in operation and entertained lots of questions and answers.
- Intelligent Music President Joel Chadabe emphasised that the system was
- to support all MIDI developers and systems, not just to single out one
- system as "best" or "sanctioned". Developers were given beta copies of
- the system to help work out just what MIDI-TASKING will be when
- completed, and how long it will take to be ready for market will depend
- on just how much the developers want to add or change.
-
- From what I saw on the screen, Midi-tasking has several parts. The
- individual GEM environments arise through the use of the desk
- accessories. At run time, you have the choice of letting the
- application selected determine the amount of RAM needed for it, or you
- can set the memory limits manually. Once allocated, the application is
- not relocatable in the machine memory. However, applications that have
- been terminated appear to return their RAM to the usable pool, even if
- the available RAM is not then contiguous within the machine.
-
- Internal "patch bays" allow piping of MIDI information between
- environments, as though each partition had its own MIDI ports. The
- "real" ports are allocated to whatever application is desired by the
- operator. Same goes for printer and RS232 support, it is switched
- within the system among well-behaved (read: carefully written to the
- MIDITASKING standards) programs.
-
- To quote from Atari's MIDI MAGAZINE, a handout at NAMM that promises to
- be a quarterly feature:
-
- "The data-sharing system, or "scrapbook", offers a unique set of
- features specifically for MIDI program users...
-
- "The MIDI-tasking system's built in timers can be shared by programs and
- are the key to multiple realtime sequencing. MIDI applications can be
- run synchronously - either through an internal timer or from an
- external timing source. The programs tell the MIDI-tasking system's
- timers how often and at what resolution periodic tasks should be run.
- Any MIDI-tasking system-compatible application receives automatic SMPTE
- and MIDI Time Code (MTC) support, with simultaneous support of 768 ppq,
- 960 ppq, SMPTE-bit, and millisecond timers."
-
- "Atari officials emphasized that the key difference between the Atari
- MIDI-tasking system and systems such as Softlink, MROS, MPE, and
- Hybridswitch is that the Atari system uses the ST's built in GEM kernal
- to do multi-tasking, giving the user simultaneous access to all
- programs."
-
- It should be noted that the Atari system is "compatible" with most or
- all of the existing "switcher" and internal multitask systems from the
- MIDI developers... several "incompatible" sets of interactive programs
- can trade data from separate simultaneous environments. This fact was
- not completely clear to some developers at NAMM who were, at first,
- adamantly against "some other" company's concept of a multi-task
- standard. Having invested in years of development of ones own internal
- standards, these developers felt threatened by the new system until they
- understood that their systems could work within it with greater benefits
- all around.
-
- What does the multitask environment offer to non-musicians? A lot, and
- a little, depending on the application. There is little point in much
- that passes for multi-tasking. Most programs do nothing much while not
- being operated (word processors for example), and other applications are
- greedy about memory and peripheral usage. As a result, most users have
- little need for true multitasking. Yet we hear a lot about it from our
- Amiga friends... well, now we will have it too. Without a doubt, it
- will likely spawn some nifty program combinations for those of us who
- have large amounts of RAM.
-
- Again from the Atari MIDI MAGAZINE:
-
- "Many GEM program can be used with the Atari MIDI-tasking system,
- assuming the program was written according to Atari's established
- guidelines. Although the system can work with non-MIDI applications,
- Atari doesn't plan to promote the MIDI-tasking system outside the music
- market."
-
- "The Atari MIDI-tasking system functions with all Atari MEGA and ST
- computers. A minimum of one megabyte RAM is recommended. The MIDI-
- tasking will soon be available through Atari dealers for $12.95
- suggested retail."
-
- Intelligent Music of Albany, New York, will continue to manage the
- development of the MIDI-tasking system, under license agreements with
- Atari. Plans include bundling the completed system with the STACY
- portable ST for sale in music outlets.
-
-
-
-
- ***********************************************************************
- ERIC'S COLUMN
- ***********************************************************************
- by Eric Florak
-
-
- New Recipients of this column this month: THE LILLYPAD, which is the
- newsletter of the F.R.O G. Computer Society, in Rochester, NY. This
- makes it at least 3 BBS's and 2 club papers that this column reaches.
-
- F.R.O.G. stands for First Rochester Osbourne Group. and they are an
- offshoot of the FOG, which is the national organizational of Osbourne
- users. The Osborne is a machine that runs under the CP/M operating
- system, and these folks help just about anyone who runs a CP/M system,
- including the C=128.
-
- Well, that's their roots, anyway, but nowdays, they not only support
- CP/M, in all it's forms, but also MS-DOS. The president of the club is
- good friend Jim McCollum. Glad to have the LILLYPAD aboard!
-
- COMPUTER SHOPPER
-
- I note with a bit of a frown that the COMPUTER SHOPPER no longer does
- it's BBS lists, or at least this issue I just bought didn't. I wasn't
- aware they had dropped them, (which shows you how long it's been since
- my subscription ran out!) and I'm sad to see the lists go. They must
- have been a bear to keep accurate. (Interestingly enough, the lists
- were kept by the people at the National FOG office!)
-
- Many of the systems I'm on frequently were listed in there. They all
- got calls from across the country as a direct result of those listings.
- I wonder how much business they will lose because of this move. I know
- this much; they've lost mine. It was the feature I looked forward to
- the most in that publication. Since they took the Commodore 8 bit stuff
- out, what I get most out of buying that one is exercise. (This thing is
- still heavy! Nice if you like ads, I guess.)
-
- MINISCRIBE
-
- I note that a Hard drive maker, MiniScribe, has gone under. Some of you
- had heard, no doubt, last September, that they were in trouble. Former
- managers living like Jim & Tammy Bakker, without the makeup. You know
- the story. Anyway, they've filed for bankruptcy as of January 2nd, and
- according to reports I've seen, will be gone altogether by the time you
- read this. One report left open the idea that they may manufacture
- outside of the US after the dust settles, but their US operations were
- out the window, period.
-
- FCC UPDATE
-
- There's little in the way of update from both the NY State Senate bill
- S-5604 or the FCC regards Docket 89-79, both mentioned in last month's
- NOTES, except for the following:
-
- State Senator Dunne (Nassau County, NY) has been offered a position, I'm
- told, in the Cuomo office. Position as of this writing is unclear, (I
- haven't been able to get the straight story) but the rumor mill has it
- that he will take it and leave his Senate post. If that's true, 5604 is
- dead in the water, given that it has no co-sponsor in the senate. We
- can only hope.
-
- As for the FCC proposal, some comments I have gotten here figure that
- I'm referring to an old FCC proposal 87-215 in the columns of the last
- few months. Not so. Yes, there was, in fact, a proposal put forth by
- the FCC to impose a "modem charge tariff" in 1987. It was Docket #87-
- 215. It died, mostly due to the angry scream from those users who would
- be affected by it. The FCC got more comments from that one proposal,
- than from any in the history of the commission.
-
- Unfortunately, the idea didn't die with the bill. So, on March 30, 1989,
- the FCC proposed a new surcharge (read surcharge to go to Telco's
- pocket) in CC-docket 89-79 , "ONA Tariffing Policies." (In the FCC-
- speak, ONA = Open Network Architecture.")
-
- If passed as such, 89-79 means that the telcos, via the FCC, want more
- money for data communications, and they now appear to be attempting to
- "back door" the failed docket #87-215 by proposing new "Carrier Switched
- Access Charges" on ENHANCED SERVICE PROVIDERS (operators of on-line
- information services). Thus, were 89-79 to pass, you could apparently
- wind up indirectly paying the same rate hike you would have paid under
- the failed proposal. I've pointed out the similarity, in the past,
- between this move by the FCC, and Congress attempting to get a tax
- increase though on the tails of a child care bill.
-
- Now, despite the fact that the original comment 'window' for this
- proposal was closed last JULY 26th, the FCC is still taking comments.
- Many of these comments look like they are referring to the old proposal.
- (So, I guess I can understand why readers figure I messed up.) But,
- the Commission staffers, like they KNOW this is a second attempt at 87-
- 215, are taking letters on the topic and placing them in the 89-79 file!
- Kind of telling in itself.
-
- It simply amazes me that this 89-79 could see light of day, given the
- response given to 87-215.
-
- By the way, I've heard charges of 89-79 not being increased income for
- the Telcos, but, rather a tax. These are unfounded. If this were the
- case, you would see the Telcos line up in opposition to this bill. They
- don't want to become tax collectors. As it is, they stand to make money
- from the proposal, and as such are supporting it. Besides, it's
- CONGRESS that levies taxes, the FCC doesn't have the power. Also, it
- would appear that the chairperson of the FCC is against the proposal,
- based on statements he's made.
-
- I'm keeping a watch on these two actions. I hope you are as well.
-
- ATARI
-
- Interesting note from the ATARI world this month. Former Commodore CEO
- Jack Tramiel has been quoted as projecting that they will, at Atari, be
- knocking the prices on the 520-ST and perhaps the 1040-ST, down to get
- them to move like the 64 did for Commodore. Perhaps he's trying to re-
- capture the success he had with the 64? He plans to promote them as the
- ultimate GAME MACHINE. (A move sure to tee off many current owners of
- the 520/1040, much as that move with the 128 and the 64 did not so very
- long ago.)
-
- Looking back into Commodore's history, I personally can't help wondering
- what Commodore's future would have been like with a lot less of Jack
- Tramiel. Ditto his presence at Atari. Much as the Tramiel leadership
- did to help, it can't be denied that there were problems, as well, at
- Commodore, and there are now with Atari, under his leadership.
-
- As for their current situation, seems to me they'd be better off
- promoting the machines on another angle. The Home Office leaps to mind.
- It's a projection of many experts that better than 70% of the office
- equipment and supplies sold over the next 10-12 years will be for the
- home office. This includes computers. You know, home. Mom, Dad, and
- the Kiddies. Mostly Mom and Dad, though. Cottage industries are the up
- and coming thing. One of the makers should have figured out by now
- that tapping this market places one in a very good position. Wish
- someone would. Commodore, and/or Atari would profit most from this
- stance. The easiest niche to break into would be the home office, for
- these companies. Certainly, it stands to be the most profitable.
-
- Atari, as well as Commodore, already have reputations as /Game/ machine
- companies, one they've been losing their collective shirts on for
- several years. Nobody takes them seriously as a business machine
- makers, despite the fact that they make rather nice machines that can be
- used for the purpose of business. A home office machine stance might
- change all of this.
-
- Trouble now, of course, is that past predictions for a home market
- fizzled, big time, and now nobody wants to take the chance of losing out
- again. Well, very few, anyway. With a huge home userbase installed,
- though, and sales continuing to keep even with the population, and
- growing in some areas, perhaps it's time to give the home market another
- look.
-
- How about it, computer makers? Are the clone makers going to win this
- one by default? I see one of the major clone makers, already is touting
- the 286 clone (made by them, of course) as the ideal home computer.
- Given the lack of serious competition from the Commodore and Atari
- people, one wonders if they aren't right. No, I'm not questioning the
- Commodore or Atari machine's ability to do the job. I OWN a C=128,
- myself. I DO question, as always, the ability of the /companies/ to
- handle the task of promoting their product correctly.
-
- IBM
-
- Speaking of the Clones, here's a note from the rumor mill: IBM is
- quietly working on it's own version of EISA, (Extended Industry Standard
- Architecture). This after telling everyone that next to it's own
- MicroChannel Architecture, EISA is a flop. IBM went even so far as to
- suggest that EISA's demise would be a swift one.
-
- But, consider: IBM's stock has been going down, their 'workstation'
- (translation: PC) income has been going down like someone pulled the
- plug. Can it be that Big Blue is admitting defeat? I personally don't
- figure on them ever doing that, publicly, at least. But, given their
- current situation in the PC market, and just how much they have lost in
- sales, there has to be someone at IBM who is wondering if the game they
- played was worth the cost.
-
- Now, 20 years ago, IBM could do anything it wanted as far as standards
- went. Not so, anymore, since they are no longer the leader in the PC
- world. This may be a little hard for IBM, and their supporters to take,
- but it must be said that IBM blew their market leading status in the PC
- world by going with PS/2. They are going to have to do something drastic
- to have any chance at all of regaining their former league-leading
- status, and darn soon, at that. /I/ think so, anyway. It's going to
- have to be better than the childish-sounding "PS/2 it!" jingles we've
- been enduring of late. It's my personal thinking that the PS/OS/2 will
- go the way of toaster pancakes. Nice idea, and rather hot, actually,
- but overall, a flop, that makes rather a mess of things.
-
- All in all, it's a good thing for IBM that the PC is only a small part
- of their product line. Their other operations, mid and upper-level
- systems sales are going fairly well. So, overall, they aren't doing as
- badly as they might be. Come to think of it, this alone might explain
- the rather back-handed way they've been treating the PC market.
-
- MODEM OWNERS
-
- Those of you with modems hooked to your systems: Beware!
-
- This time of year the Telcos may have a "shock" for you. With the snow
- on all their wires, they have to do something. The easier way to clear
- the wires of snow and ice, as opposed to paying lots of people to go
- out and clear them, is to shoot high levels of juice through them. The
- resulting heat does them some good.
-
- Trouble is, this gives your modem a jolt that you may or may not be able
- to handle. Most of the time, you can. However, just to be safe, I've
- installed a modem surge suppressor. Many power line suppressors now
- include protection for your phone line. I suggest you look into this.
-
- Reason I say this: I lost a modem last month. Fortunate for me, I have
- several. But if I didn't, this column would get out because my system
- wasn't protected.
-
-
- This column, and it's content, are the property of and (C) 1990 ENF Data
- Services, who is solely responsible for it's content. The column is
- released once per month, and is available for reprint from the FREE FILE
- FARM BBS in Rochester, NY at 716-352-6544, or can be requested on GT-net
- from Eric Florack at Net/Node 041/002, via netmail.
-
-
-
-
- ***********************************************************************
- TELECOMPUTING FROM DOWN-UNDER
- ***********************************************************************
- By Jon Clarke , Auckland, New Zealand
-
-
- By now alot of you will be familiar with the various online services
- like GEnie, Compuserve and Bix. Many of you may even be using them from
- a day-to-day basis. All you do is dial a local phone number or maybe
- dial a toll free number and you have instant access into the system of
- your choice.
-
- Sounds easy as 1-2-3 doesn't it? Consider this, from where I sit here
- in a town called Auckland in New Zealand, these systems and other BBS's
- in the USA are in reality thousands of miles and a hemisphere away.
- Food for thought isn't it, when most of you reading this are ready to go
- to bed we have just finished work and slowly finding our way home from
- the grind for our evening meal, plus we are a day ahead, no wonder
- "Kiwi's are advanced".
-
- So with all the time and distance differences in mind how do we get
- online internationally? I will cover this and a few other points, but
- bare in mind the same types of Networks and carriers are available there
- in the USA, but under different names. One very important point to
- remember in the USA and many other countries world wide, is that you
- support the "BELL" Standard, here in New Zealand, England, Australia and
- many other countries, we support the "CCITT" Standard. Which means our
- phones are not compatible, however more on this later.
-
- Instead of the 300/300, 1200/1200, 2400/2400 or B103 etc you are used to
- reading about, we have V21(300), V22(1200), V22bis(2400), and one speed
- that is a split baud-rate called V23(1200/75). We can use three
- different methods of access to go any where in the world, and you can
- do the same thing.
-
- 1/ IPSN : Wow, sounds important, and you've seen it mentioned in
- computer mags for years now, but never knew what it meant, and
- were afraid to ask.
-
- IPSN is simply 'The Internation Packet Switch Network'. It will do the
- conversion from CCITT to BELL and VISA-VERSA.
-
- What do you need to do to get onto the Packet Switch Network (some times
- called "PacNet")?
-
- a/ Find a local carrier who has ISPN, or in smaller countries make a
- call to your Telecom or Post Office and ask them, in the USA see AT&T
- and ma-Bell (plus many more)
-
- b/ Get a NUI (Network User I/D) from them, and the local phone number
- that you will have to dail to gain access onto the network.
-
- c/ Ask for a list of DNIC's (DNIC is a French abbreviation, which means
- country address, like your ISD codes on your normal phones), so when
- you want to dial Germany you will know to put a 0023 prefix in front
- of the the service you are calling.
-
- d/ Now you are ready to dail up a BBS, or a the system you may want to
- send some electronic mail to. Send email in your mail box in Finland
- because it is cheaper than sending a faxs to New York, and your New
- York office does the reverse to drop you a line. Well all you need
- is the NUA, yet more jargon ekkkk! A NUA is the Network User
- Address. The electronic address of the service you are calling, or
- the address of the PAD (Packet Assembler Dis-assembler) they have
- their modem or modems connected.
-
- e/ So a typical call might look like this....
-
- ATDT 1743 ?n1234565-003601-1234567
- ^Phone number ^NUI ^DNIC ^NUA
-
- It is as simple as this, and by far the best way to guarantee World-
- Wide communications. Over 158 countries support ISPN.
-
- 2/ PORT/PADs':- This is another way of using the ISPN by a local
- Carrier, or using their own world wide network to gain
- access onto what ever service that you wish to use. A
- few cases of this are General Electric with their GEnie
- and other Mailbox services, Reuters has a similar
- service along with numerous other companies. How to go
- about getting access to Ports/Pads.
-
- a/ Find a local carrier who has a Port/Pad you can access. The best way
- to do this would be to ask the Service you wish to use, what network/
- carrier do they use? By knowing what they use, will save hours of
- searching for a Network carrier and endless hours of phone calls
- explaining exactly what you want to do, only to be told "Huh, don't
- know what you are talking about" or "No, it can not be done". (Those
- of you using GEnie already use this type of access.)
-
- b/ Arrange for an I/D and Password to allow you to use their Port/Pad.
-
- c/ Tell the BBS or Service you will end up using how you have gained
- access to them so they may pass this information on to other users.
-
- d/ I use this type of system to call into an Electronic Mailbox in
- Finland, my call goes like this....
-
- I call a local number in Auckland, it is sent to Wellington in New
- Zealand. From Wellington it is sent via Satellite to Sydney Australia
- to another network, were I am directed to Germany and from there onto
- Wmail in Finland. All this is under 1 second, and just like a local
- call.
-
-
- 3/ DIRECT DIAL: Well this is the old time proven method of calling a
- service, pick up a phone and dial the number, connect
- and you are in, boot's and all. This is by far the
- easiest way of doing it BUT also the most expensive
- method. We unlike many other other countries do not pay
- for local calls, so all this is free, we only pay for
- TOLL calls and to call the USA, it works out to $NZ3 per
- minute, so 20 minutes on a support BBS costs more than
- the original software, a trap for young players.
-
- If you want to get into this Global Village concept I suggest that you
- join the thousands of us using ISPN or the Local Port/Pad method. There
- are hundreds of services available to you world wide, with many Atari
- Related BBS's or sub boards. I use one in Germany called CT, which is
- the support BBS for one of their largest computer mags called "CT", and
- it is full of ST hints tips and software that the majority of the world
- has not even heard of, a small note, they are introducing an ENGLISH
- menu system for us non-German reading folks as well. Some of you over
- the years will have seen many of us on the Plinkers BBS, Bix, Compuserve
- and GEnie, Dow and many more, this is because we have ISPN access, so
- system operators of BBS's how about putting an ISPN PAD on one of your
- BBS Nodes, and give the world access to BBS. The cost is quite low, and
- we were amazed that it was only $90 per month for a single PAD at v21,
- v22,v23, and v22bis (300-2400), so now that the big move has settled
- down we will soon have Tinker Bell, and Discovery BBS open to the world.
-
- A footnote. All ISPN and local Port/Pad calls will have a charge for
- either time used or a charge per 'Kilosegment' or both. However it is
- by far cheaper than a direct phone call in most cases 1/8th the cost or
- less.
-
- Join the A.U.A and support the Revolution, Tell the world about your
- Atari.
-
- \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
- \My Mailbox; GEnie Mail:J.CLARKE6, Echomail:Jon Clarke, FNET:Jon Clarke\
- \\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
-
-
-
-
- ***********************************************************************
- THE REVOLUTION - PART 20
- ***********************************************************************
- "RAMBLINGS" - by Donald A. Thomas, Jr.
- (c)1990 ARTISAN SOFTWARE
-
-
- (This is PART 20 of a series of articles published and distributed by
- Artisan Software. Please feel free to copy and distribute this article
- as you please provided you include all unedited text. Also feel free to
- upload to boards and communication services. These articles are
- designed to entice you to take constructive action. Write to involved
- parties and tell them how YOU feel about the subject.)
-
-
- I just today received my copy of the Lake County Illinois Atari Computer
- Enthusiasts (L.C.A.C.E.) Newsletter. Although we receive newsletters
- from many Atari Users' Groups, this one always stands at the top as
- being well thought out and implemented. Of course I am prejudice since
- they support The REVOLUTION as well as they do. If you are interested,
- you can write L.C.A.C.E. at P.O. Box 8788, Waukegan, Illinois 60079-
- 8788.
-
- I find a wealth of information available through users' groups
- newsletters. Aside from the minutes of their meetings, inspiring and
- informative pieces can be found which are written by excellent freelance
- authors.
-
- In the advertising industry, there exist companies who assemble copies
- of ads from newspapers and magazines across the country. Marketing
- professionals can order a subscription to the types of ads which relate
- to their business. This service allows subscribers to keep up with
- strategies, pricing and marketing trends. It occurs to me this might
- work with user group newsletters. Write to me if you produce
- newsletters and are interested to form an exchange network....or let me
- know if one already exist.
-
-
- Did you know that there are companies who do nothing but try to get
- products into movies and on TV. Atari has one on retainer. The
- CATALYST GROUP is located in Burbank, California. They offer producers
- the opportunity to obtain consumer items to be used as "props".
-
- I have been in touch with The CATALYST GROUP and offered them as much
- assistance as possible. I mailed them a hardcopy of The REVOLUTION
- HANDBOOK and have pushed through two shipments of items (a Portfolio and
- a STACY) to be used.
-
- Users' Groups may wish to be in a position to offer a similar service.
- Use an Atari desktop publishing system and design an attractive brochure
- offering producers an opportunity to "borrow" products the group (or
- local dealer) can make available. Pool the talent from your group to
- offer custom graphics and interactive software. Send the solicitation
- to studios, producers and production companies near you. Most major
- cities will have them. Some key markets are, Los Angeles, San Francisco
- Dallas, Chicago, New York and Orlando. Name someone in your group to be
- a primary contact and assist that person with an "inventory" of items
- your group can provide.
-
- To easily find the names and addresses of contacts, you can buy a book
- entitled "THE WRITER'S YELLOW PAGES" published by Steve Davis
- Publishing. You can order it from your local bookstore.
-
-
- I spoke recently with an Atari dealer whom I am still trying to figure
- out. I placed the phone call in an attempt to locate a dealer willing
- to accept phone orders for the specific cables needed to use various
- functions of the Portfolio. I wanted to direct the public to one of
- Atari's dealers rather than Radio Shack. (By the way, Radio Shack
- employees have been quoted to say, "Nothing we sell works on anything
- Atari makes".)
-
- At the conclusion of my discussion, I asked for the dealer to make one
- promise to me. She asked what that would be and I reminded her to
- suggest memory cards and other accessories to the customers when they
- called. The message behind my statement was "Let's make some money!"
- To my surprise I received the reply, "We would never do that!" The
- individual told me that they never suggest things to people because
- their customers know what they want. They dislike the hard sell
- approach and would never push products on anyone.
-
- Personally, I have been in sales or sales related positions for many
- years. I attribute the successes I have realized from avoiding hard
- sell too. But, but... well would they tell me if I am buying the wrong
- item? Would they keep me informed about newer or better ways to get my
- tasks accomplished? Would they be kind enough to remind me of
- something else I need and forgot to order? Do they want to make money?
- You figure it out.
-
-
- Recently, I captured the messages written on a popular online service
- regarding The REVOLUTION. As I read the individual comments, some
- interesting points come to mind.
-
- One issue I see is a debate about which issues in The REVOLUTION are
- worth participating with and which are not. It occurs to me that this
- is an individual decision. I can understand why someone may not wish to
- participate with one or another, but why discourage someone else who is
- willing to do it? I think people agree in total that the spirit of The
- REVOLUTION is sound and positive. Some of the objectives are purposely
- far fetched to attract attention. All are designed to be accomplished
- with minimal expense.
-
- One author indicated that writing to Roseanne Barr is fruitless. This
- interests me because one episode early this season was how Roseanne lost
- a chance at getting hired at a great job because she did not have any
- data entry background. Why would Roseanne care if they used an Atari
- computer instead of an IBM clone to accomplish the plot? Wouldn't it
- make sense to use a computer which hundreds or thousands of viewers
- indicated they wanted shown?
-
- Another author suggested that a carbon copy of all letters should be
- sent to Sam Tramiel. This is a great idea and I encourage all
- participants to do this. It's certainly notable to receive hundreds of
- letters in a couple of weeks from encouraged users, but it is easy to
- forget within the daily grind of business events. We should provide a
- means for constant reminders.
-
- I often have to chuckle at reading messages from people who have
- questions or suggestions and claim they are going to write to Artisan
- Software. I personally read every letter. Only a portion of those who
- threaten to write do. Is there a reason for this? Do people easily
- forget their commitments? If so, why are we blaming Atari for doing the
- same thing?
-
- I would like to openly apologize for those many invitations from SYSOPS
- and other individuals who have requested Artisan Software to "log on"
- and offer the latest about the greatest. As much as I would like to, it
- is quite expensive to get online with so many boards and modems across
- the country. I would like to offer the opportunity for anyone to "catch
- up" with REVOLUTIONARY CONCEPTS by sending a formatted diskette and a
- return, postage paid envelope. Every edition to date will be returned
- free of charge.
-
- Artisan Software also replies individually to every letter requesting a
- reply to questions or comments.
-
-
- For information on how you can "JOIN THE REVOLUTION" and actively
- support the exposure of Atari computers, send $6.00 to ARTISAN SOFTWARE,
- P.O. Box 849, Manteca, California 95336. An ST/MEGA compatible disk-
- based HANDBOOK will be rushed to you by return mail. The HANDBOOK is
- also available from ST INFORMER, CURRENT NOTES, MEGABYTE COMPUTERS
- (Hurst, Texas), COMPUTER STUDIO (Asheville, North Carolina) and as a
- download from COMPUSERVE, GENIE and DELPHI.
-
-
-
-
-
- ***********************************************************************
- COMPUSERVE'S DEMOGRAPHIC REPORTS
- ***********************************************************************
-
- The following is a capture we did of our local area. (Middlesex NJ) It
- is a new area set-up on CompuServe for those looking for demographic
- information for specific areas of the country. Please note that there
- is a surcharge of $10.00 for each zip code entered.
-
-
- CompuServe DEM-52
-
- The Neighborhood Report is available to all CompuServe Information
- Service subscribers; the full set of demographic reports that comprise
- SUPERSITE is available to Executive Service Option subscribers only.
- The Neighborhood Report provides the demographics for a Zip Code. The
- surcharge for the report is $10. The report requires a display with at
- least 80-column wide output. The Neighborhood Report makes special
- provisions to allow you to capture it to a printer. And, in the event
- of printer problems during display, a report can be redisplayed
- immediately without incurring additional surcharge.
-
- Neighborhood Reports represent only a sample of the demographic
- information offered on the CompuServe Information Service. SUPERSITE,
- which is only available to users with the Executive Service Option,
- enables you to produce a variety of demographic and sales potential
- reports for the entire US, any state, county, Zip Code, SMSA
- (Metropolitan Area), ADI (Arbitron TV Market), DMA (Nielsen TV Market),
- Place, Census Tract, MCD (Minor Civil Division) or aggregation of these.
- The pricing and sample reports of SUPERSITE can be viewed by picking
- SUPERSITE on the menu or by typing GO DEM at any Information Service
- prompt.
-
- 1 How to Use Neighborhood Reports
- 2 Sample Neighborhood Demographic Report
- 3 Neighborhood Demographic Reports ($)
- 4 Sample Neighborhood Civic Report
- 5 Neighborhood Civic Reports ($)
- 6 Sample Neighborhood Gift Report
- 7 Neighborhood Gift Reports ($)
- 8 Sample Neighborhood Sports/Leisure Acitivities Report
- 9 Neighborhood Sports/Leisure Activities Reports ($)
- 10 Feedback
-
- NEIGHBORHOOD DEMOGRAPHICS REPORT ( 1989 DATA )
-
- This report carries a $10 surcharge for each Zip Code you request. You
- must have a display with at least 80-column width capability. The
- report contains more than one screen of information and scrolls until
- all information is displayed.
-
- Enter Zip code: 08846
-
- Selected 08846 in MIDDLESEX COUNTY, NEW JERSEY.
-
- 1989 NEIGHBORHOOD DEMOGRAPHICS REPORT
-
- ZIP CODE: 08846
- MIDDLESEX COUNTY, NEW JERSEY
- ************************************************************************
- * 1980 1989 *
- * --------- --------- *
- * TOTAL POPULATION 13755 14427 *
- * TOTAL NUMBER OF HOUSEHOLDS 4572 5120 *
- * AVERAGE AGE 34.8 37.9 *
- * AVERAGE HOUSEHOLD INCOME $ 24807 $ 44593 *
- ************************************************************************
-
- AGE GROUPS: HOUSEHOLD INCOME:
- 0 -4 6.5% $ 0-14999 10.6%
- 5-11 8.3% $15000-24999 11.0%
- 12-16 6.1% $25000-34999 15.4%
- 17-21 6.9% $35000-49999 24.3%
- 22-29 13.6% $50000-74999 25.4%
- 30-44 23.3% $75000+ 13.4%
- 45-54 10.7% --------
- 55-64 11.1% 100.0%
- 65+ 13.6%
- -------- TYPES OF HOUSEHOLDS:
- 100.0% SINGLE PERSON 14.6%
- MALE 4.8%
- OCCUPATION: FEMALE 9.8%
- EXECUTIVE 9.2% FAMILY 82.8%
- PROFESSIONAL 11.1% NON-FAMILY 2.6%
- TECHNICAL 3.2% --------
- SALES 6.7% 100.0%
- CLERICAL 24.2%
- PRIVATE 0.1% OCCUPIED HOUSING UNITS:
- SERVICE 9.3% OWNED 76.1%
- FARMING 0.4% RENTED 23.9%
- CRAFT 16.3% --------
- OPERATOR 15.2% 100.0%
- LABORER 4.3%
- -------- AVERAGE HOME VALUE $ 63480
- 100.0% AVERAGE RENT $ 330
-
- RACE: OCCUPIED HOUSING BUILT IN:
- WHITE 96.6% 1975-1980 2.7%
- BLACK 2.0% 1970-1974 4.2%
- OTHER 1.4% 1960-1969 28.1%
- -------- 1950-1959 28.1%
- 100.0% 1940-1949 15.3%
- PRE-1940 21.7%
- --------
- 100.0%
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Important: 1. Percentages for age, household income and race reflect
- 1989 updates. All other percentages are based on 1980 information.
- 2. 1980 income figures are expressed in 1979 dollars. 1989
- income figures are expressed in 1988 dollars. Home value and rent are
- expressed in 1980 dollars.
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Copyright CACI, Arlington, VA 12-Feb-90
-
-
-
-
- ***********************************************************************
- TERMINAL GRAPHICS
- ***********************************************************************
-
- (Editors Note: Having read this on our BBS, I thought it might be of
- interest here. The original question asked what difference is between
- Vidtex, VT-52 and VT-100.)
-
- From the Z*Net Online BBS (201) 968-8148
-
- Message : 633 [Open] 2-11-90 5:45am
- From : Richard Levy
- To : Mike Mezaros
- Subject : #612 Terminals
- Sig(s) : 3 (Technical/Help/Data)
-
- VT 52 was developed in the early 70's as a way for dumb terminals to
- talk to mainframe computers. The communications protocol (VT52) was a
- rather straight forward ansi translation (having none of the color
- features that we have added). But you had a number of other graphic
- features such as double or double high characters. There are alot of
- other features too, but at this early hour these are just a few of the
- ones that I can remember.
-
- VT100 was developed (by DEC incidentally, that's Digital Equipment
- Corporation) a couple years later. Again it's purpose was as a dumb
- terminal to communicate with mainframe computers, but VT100 terminals
- had some added features over the VT52 terminals. 132 character wide
- lines, and some added graphic features. The VT100 also had the ability
- to do graphics on the screen (bitmapped, much like your ST), only they
- were alittle slow, but for that time they were rather FAST! The graphics
- on the screen were an add on feature, but if you ran a research facility
- in the mid 70's to early 80's and had a DEC mainframe or mini system,
- these terminals gave you the ability to have a workstation hooked up to
- it at the price of a dumb terminal.
-
- DEC went on to make further advances of the terminal, I think now they
- are up to VT300, I don't know too much about this one, I know more about
- the older ones (VT100-VT241) the last one (VT241) was the first truly
- color dumb terminal that DEC produced, that was somewhere around 1984
- area. I think the resolution was 640 X 200 with 16 colors.
-
- If you want to know all the commands for these terminals and all the
- subtle differences, I used to have them written down on paper
- somewhere. I don't think that most Atarians would be very interested in
- it, other then nostalgic sack, for the VT52 that we use to communicate
- is a high bred of all these terminals, and we owe it all to DEC, not big
- blue, but the little guy DEC.
-
- This response probably had very little to do with the question that you
- had asked, and I apologize for it's length, but every so often I get the
- urge to babble on like this.
-
-
-
- ***********************************************************************
- THE REVOLUTIONARY CALENDAR
- ***********************************************************************
-
- WEEK 8
- February 18 through February 24, 1990
- NATIONAL USER GROUP RECOGNITION WEEK
-
- If you do not belong to a user group, find one in your area and join.
- If you already belong, make it a project to ask a minimum of one friend
- to be your guest to the next meeting. It's preferred that your invited
- friend does not own an Atari computer. This will be an opportunity to
- share information on why they may wish to consider one.
-
- Call your local newspaper and ask for the local news desk. Ask them to
- print announcements of meetings for your local group on a regular basis.
-
-
- WEEK 9
- February 25 through March 3, 1990
- NATIONAL CAR WASH WEEK
-
- Get with your local users' group and organize a benefit car wash to
- raise money to buy an Atari computer for the school. Set a goal of one
- 520ST and go from there. Groups exclusively centered around 8-bit can
- set a goal of one XE system. Contact the school in advance for their
- permission and to help organize the event. Most local gas stations will
- donate space and even water access to do this since you will be
- attracting customers for them. Volunteer to help the school to set the
- system up. Make certain your local dealer participates and invite him
- to hand out flyers during the event. Put up Atari posters at the site.
- Also make certain to use "The REVOLUTION's" namesake for the event.
-
- Write to Atari and ask them to send you a window sticker for your car.
- They were available and, if not, they will just have to print more.
- Request one for each car you own.
-
-
- WEEK 10
- March 4 through March 10, 1990
- NATIONAL ATARI IN SCHOOLS WEEK
-
- Continuing an effort to get Atari Computers in schools, write a letter
- to the largest school in your area and tell them that you would prefer
- that they use Atari computers for education. List 25 reasons why in
- your letter. Ask your family to send similar letters under separate
- cover. Invite the school to contact your local dealer for information.
- Include your dealer's phone number.
-
-
- WEEK 11
- March 11 through March 17, 1990
- NATIONAL ST. PATRICK'S BALLOON LAUNCH WEEK
-
- In advance, locate a store in your area that sells helium filled
- balloons. Look for a green, non-metallic one. Users' groups may wish
- to obtain a tank or two from a local supplier. Listings are easily
- found in most phone books. Write a note stating: "SAVIN' O' THE GREEN..
- use Atari Computers" and sign it: "The REVOLUTION".
-
- Tie the note to a string attached to the balloon you purchase in a
- timely fashion to be launched on Saturday, March 17 at Noon in your
- time zone.
-
- You may singly launch the balloon from your back yard or organize a full
- blown event with your users' group. PLEASE DO NOT LAUNCH BALLOONS IN
- AIR TRAFFIC AREAS OR IN A MANNER WHICH MAY CAUSE HARM TO LIFE OR
- PROPERTY. IF LAUNCHING IN A GROUP, CONTACT YOUR LOCAL POLICE FOR ADVISE
- AS TO BEST LOCATION TO CONDUCT THE LAUNCH. THIS PROJECT MAY BE SUBJECT
- TO LOCAL LAWS. PLEASE BE ADVISED THAT PARTICIPATION IS AT YOUR OWN RISK
- AND ARTISAN SOFTWARE ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL
- DAMAGE CAUSED TO ANYONE BY YOUR ACT OF RELEASING A BALLOON. A SIMPLE
- PHONE CALL TO LOCAL AUTHORITIES IN ADVANCE WILL ASSURE YOUR SAFE
- PARTICIPATION IN THIS PROJECT. Larger groups should contact the local
- newspapers in advance for coverage.
-
-
- =======================================================================
- ZNET ONLINE Atari News and Reviews FIRST!
- Copyright (c)1990 Rovac Industries, Inc..
- =======================================================================
-
-
-
-
-
-