home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
-
-
-
-
- >>> SO, YOU WANT A TUNED UP .45 PISTOL! <<<
-
-
-
- Combat Arms
- 2869 Grove Way
- Castro Valley, California 94546-6709
- Telephone (415) 538-6544
- BBS: (415) 537-1777
-
-
-
-
-
- This handout is designed to acquaint you with the modifications
- available for the .45 ACP single action pistol that will make it more
- accurate, while not sacrificing reliability. These modifications are
- of interest to the police officer, competitor and the casual target
- shooter. There are several options available to the shooter and each
- is explained. The modifications take between 1 and 12 weeks, depending
- upon the work done to the weapon.
-
- You should be aware that the investment you make in your .45 not
- only increases its accuracy ( phenomenally if you get the complete
- accurization work done ), but also increases the value of your weapon.
-
- To begin with, you should start with a Colt Series 70 or Series 80 .45
- ACP pistol, regardless of whether it is a Government Model, Combat
- Commander, Officer's Model, Gold Cup, etc., but avoid the Lightweight
- Officer's model and the Lightweight Combat Commander. Also acceptable
- are ex-military M1911 and M1911A1 pistols. The currently produced
- Springfield 1911A1 can also be made a great gun for an extra $40.00.
- There is a 20% surcharge on having these upgrades performed on an AMT,
- Auto-Ordnance, Llama, Star or other inexpensive variant. This is
- because the heat treating of the steel in the weapon is not of high
- enough quality to easily permit the modifications, the parts are
- difficult to obtain for some of the foreign weapons or because the
- weapon will not accept a Colt part without a lot of extra time spent
- on fitting and re-shaping the part.
-
- The Colt Government Model has a forged receiver and slide. It is also
- less expensive ( believe it or not ) to start with the Government
- Model and perform the modifications to it, rather than start with one
- of Colt's more expensive models that may already have some of these
- features standard. Because you are starting out with a lower
- investment in the Government Model, the total bill will be less than,
- say, starting with a Gold Cup.
-
- The reason I recommend the Springfield is for those shooters on a
- budget. Regardless of whether you start with a Colt or a Springfield,
- once the work is finished, the two weapons will shoot the same and be
- equally reliable. The advantage of the Springfield is that the
- Springfield M1911A1 plus the tuneup costs roughly what a Colt costs
- before the tuneup. So, get the Springfield if you're on a budget and
- the Colt if you prefer the quality assurance of the Colt name. The
- Colt has a finer finish.
-
- TRIGGER JOB: >> The most common request is for a trigger job. This
- consists of disassembling the pistol, removing the appropriate parts,
- replacing worn or damaged parts, stoning and fitting the components
- for proper response.
-
- BARREL BUSHING: >> One of the problems with a new Colt production
- pistol is the standard spring barrel bushing. Replacing this with a
- solid and properly fitted barrel bushing increases accuracy by
- reducing barrel movement before the bullet leaves the barrel.
-
- SLIDE TIGHTENING: >> On a standard production weapon, the slide is
- loose on the frame beyond acceptable limits for accuracy. On some
- weapons that have been fired a lot this is especially noticeable. The
- slide problem is corrected by peening and fitting the frame so that it
- fits the slide much tighter. This tightening results in a major
- accuracy improvement.
-
- GRIP SAFETY: >> The grip safety must be under the correct spring
- tension to permit it to function more reliably and positively. This
- modification, which also smoothes the grip safety's movement, is
- especially needed on weapons which have been shot a great deal.
-
- EXTRACTOR: >> The extractor needs attention in order to assure
- positive removal of the spent cartridge case from the chamber. It
- should be adjusted, fitted and polished.
-
- EJECTOR: >> Attention must be given the ejector so that the spent
- cartridge case is properly ejected from the breech. Also see the
- section on lowering the ejection port.
-
- MAGAZINE RELEASE: >> The magazine release generally needs adjusting
- in order to make the magazine release function easier. At this point I
- want to mention the proper way to insert a magazine into the weapon.
- Do not just slam the magazine into the magazine well, like they do in
- the movies. Depressing the magazine release button, as soon as
- resistance is felt while inserting the magazine, will reduce wear on
- the upper left side of the magazine. Be sure to use only Colt
- magazines in a Colt weapon during competitive shooting or when the
- pistol is being used for defensive, life endangering purposes.
-
- BARREL RAMP: >> Polishing and contouring the feed ramp on the barrel
- and on the frame will permit the weapon to feed target loaded
- wadcutters, full metal jacketed ball ammunition as well as hollow
- points. If you use the weapon for both target shooting and defense,
- this is especially important. Law enforcement officers must have this
- done.
-
- **********************************************************************
- Each of the above mentioned modifications is included in the complete
- accurization process, which also includes attention to several other
- minor details. By purchasing the complete accurization package, you
- will save money and get more for your dollar.
- **********************************************************************
-
- ADJUSTABLE TRIGGER: >> This skeletonized trigger with adjustable
- trigger stop is a must for the competition shooter or the individual
- who wants top performance. This trigger will return to battery faster
- than the factory trigger.
-
- LOWERING EJECTION PORT: >> Once the extractor has pulled the spent
- case from the chamber, it is the job of the ejector to cause the case
- to exit the weapon. Lowering the ejection port makes it more positive
- even than the standard lowered ejection port on the Colt Gold Cup. The
- work consists of lowering and flaring the ejection port in order to
- assure positive ejection.
-
- AMBIDEXTROUS SAFETY: >> I recommend that left handed shooters have
- an ambidextrous safety fitted and installed. This is also valuable for
- those right handed shooters who prefer to fire the weapon with either
- hand and is a must for the competitive combat shooter and law
- enforcement officer.
-
- RECOIL BUFFER: >> Reloaders and any owners who shoot hot loads or
- who shoot lots ( more than a couple of thousand ) of regular loads
- will benefit from having an improved spring loaded recoil buffer
- fitted and installed. The new buffer prevents the slide and frame from
- battering each other with different types of ammunition and greatly
- extends the life of the pistol.
-
- FLAT MAINSPRING HOUSING: >> If your hands are small, you will benefit
- from having a fitted flat mainspring housing ( like on the Combat
- Elite, Officer's Model and Gold Cup ) replace the standard arched one
- that comes with the Government Model,Delta Elite and Combat Commander.
- This new mainspring housing is available with checkering to assure a
- positive grip.
-
- BEVEL MAGAZINE WELL: >> Magazines can be inserted more easily if the
- magazine well is funneled and flared ( also called "beveling" ). This
- beveling is even better that the standard bevel feature on the Colt
- Combat Elite and is important to the police officer and also to the
- competitive shooter who is shooting against the clock or competes in
- combat matches.
-
- FIXED SIGHTS: >> If you prefer fixed sights, higher visibility fixed
- sights can be installed.
-
- ADJUSTABLE SIGHTS: >> Target and combat shooters will benefit from the
- addition of a low mounted Colt Elliason adjustable rear sight and a
- new and slightly higher ( 1/16" ) front sight. This work also includes
- flattening the top of the slide, serrating it to prevent unwanted
- reflections and re-blueing the entire slide. This adjustable sight is
- the same as the standard sight on the Colt Gold Cup but is mounted so
- that it is lower.
-
- EXTENDED GRIP SAFETY: >> To prevent the hammer from biting into the
- web of the hand, it is suggested that you have a Clark extended grip
- safety fitted and installed.
-
- EXTENDED SLIDE RELEASE: >> You may wish to have an extended slide
- release fitted and installed.
-
- EXTENDED SAFETY LEVER: >> If you have small hands or a stubby thumb,
- I recommend an extended safety lever. This is available in an
- ambidextrous model.
-
- PACHMAYR GRIPS: >> It is suggested that you put a set of Pachmayr
- Signature grips on the weapon for greater comfort. There are 4 major
- styles available: the GM 45, the GM 45C, the GM 45CS and the GM-H. The
- GM45 is the standard for right or left handed shooters and has a thumb
- swell. The GM 45C is the same as the GM45 but has flat sides, no thumb
- swell for easier hand-to-hand shifts and no "toe" for faster magazine
- access. The GM45CS is the same as the GM 45C but with added sculptured
- reduction on the left side for convenience in reaching the magazine
- release. The GM-H is the same as the GM 45 but in camouflage.
-
- MAGAZINE BUMPER PADS: >> Installing a Pachmayr bumper pad on the
- bottom of the magazine is a good idea. It permits you to more
- positively insert the magazine into the weapon and to also cushion the
- magazine's fall during magazine ejection under actual or simulated
- combat conditions. The bumper may be installed either by you or a
- qualified gunsmith. Yes, it costs extra for the gunsmith to install
- them but he does it correctly. Many customers prefer the convenience
- of having the installation done rather than doing it themselves.
- Whatever you do, do not just glue the bumper pads onto the bottom of
- the magazines. They need to be attached with screws.
-
- MAGAZINES: >> There are a variety of magazines on the market for the
- Colt .45 and its imitators but I have seen nothing that works
- as consistently as the new Colt factory magazine. In the final
- analysis, you will save yourself a lot of headaches by sticking with
- the Colt factory magazine. Law enforcement and competition shooters
- need at least four Colt factory magazines and casual shooters need a
- minimum of two of them. Under absolutely no circumstances should a law
- enforcement officer even contemplate using a non-factory magazine.
-
- MISCELLANEOUS: >> Some modifications have questionable value and, to
- my way of thinking, are beneficial only if you feel better having them
- on your weapon. These include bobbing or clipping the hammer to avoid
- having the hammer bite into the web of the hand. My objection to that
- is this removes mass from the hammer and can cause problems of not
- having the primer hit hard enough. Get the Colt Combat Commander
- hammer installed instead of cutting the existing hammer. Another
- option is having a longer ejector installed. Most reputable gunsmiths
- will tell you, in private, that this is not needed. However, if you
- feel better having it, buy it. Also available are a special tension
- recoil spring and special tension firing pin spring. These special
- tension springs are not needed if you purchase the spring loaded
- recoil buffer,which will enable you to be able to shoot every kind of
- .45 ACP ammunition, from wadcutters to hollow points.
-
- CLEANING: >> Clean your weapon with Break-Free CLPTM. Use of a high
- quality weapon grease is acceptable on the frame rails upon which the
- slide moves fore and aft. Bear in mind that magazines need cleaning
- occasionally. There is no such thing as to clean a gun or too
- frequent a cleaning. If you use the weapon, clean it! Pleas e do not
- use WD-40TM or 3-in-1TM oil on your weapon. These are too thin for use
- on a gun.
-
- All work is done by reputable gunsmiths who are .45 specialists
- and shooters as well as gunsmiths. My own Colt is an example of the
- work done by one of these gentlemen.
-
- Here is a listing of the effects of this work on the accuracy of the
- weapon. As you can see, the cumulative effect is what gives you the
- most accuracy.
-
-
- >>> IMPROVING THE MECHANICAL ACCURACY OF THE .45 <<<
-
-
-
- PROCEDURE % INCREASE IN ACCURACY
- ~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-
- Tightening the slide 15%
- Install a match grade barrel 10%
- Fit an accuracy bushing 20%
- Correct the headspace 10%
- Remove rear barrel side play 20%
- Perfect the vertical lockup 20%
-
-
-
- Totaling these percentages up gives you 95%. This leaves a 5% increase
- in accuracy that is impossible and/or not financially practical to
- achieve.
-
-
- >>> EFFECTS OF SHOOTER ASSIST FEATURES ON ACCURACY <<<
-
-
-
- PROCEDURE % INCREASE IN ACCURACY
- ~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-
-
- Complete trigger job 50%
- Install Elliason sights 25%
- Using quality factory ammunition, etc. 25% Combat Arms
-
-
-
- * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
-
-
-
- EDITORIAL FOOTNOTE: >>>
-
-
- I bet most of you thought that all you needed to do with a gun was
- bung some bullets into the chamber or magazine and then point and
- shoot; I know I did! This little article has given me a new insight
- into hand held guns and I have a healthier respect for both the weapon
- and those who make, maintain and adjust them. Let us hear your
- thoughts and whether you have had any experience with guns.
-
-