Introduced in 1969, the Flogger uses variable geometry wings ("swing wings") in order to enhance its performance across the flight envelope. In addition to this design innovation, it was also the first Soviet aircraft with a BVR missile capability, as well as long-range navigation systems to allow it to operate independently of ground control in some situations. Although it has a high "dash" speed, it suffers from relatively poor maneuvering performance, and is clearly now a second-rate fighter.%n
