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Graphics Programming Black Book (Special Edition)
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chapter8
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l8-3.asm
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Assembly Source File
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1997-06-18
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3KB
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59 lines
; Typically optimized assembly language version of FindIDAverage.
SearchedForID equ 4 ;passed parameter offsets in the
BlockPointer equ 6 ; stack frame (skip over pushed BP
; and the return address)
NextBlock equ 0 ;field offsets in struct BlockHeader
BlockCount equ 2
BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE equ 4 ;# of bytes in struct BlockHeader
ID equ 0 ;struct DataElement field offsets
Value equ 2
DATA_ELEMENT_SIZE equ 4 ;# of bytes in struct DataElement
.model small
.code
public _FindIDAverage
_FindIDAverage proc near
push bp ;save caller's stack frame
mov bp,sp ;point to our stack frame
push di ;preserve C register variables
push si
sub dx,dx ;IDMatchSum = 0
mov bx,dx ;IDMatchCount = 0
mov si,[bp+BlockPointer] ;pointer to first block
mov ax,[bp+SearchedForID] ;ID we're looking for
; Search through all of the linked blocks until the last block
; (marked with a NULL pointer to the next block) has been searched.
BlockLoop:
; Point to the first DataElement entry within this block.
lea di,[si+BLOCK_HEADER_SIZE]
; Search through all the DataElement entries within this block
; and accumulate data from all that match the desired ID.
mov cx,[si+BlockCount]
jcxz DoNextBlock ;no data in this block
IntraBlockLoop:
cmp [di+ID],ax ;do we have an ID match?
jnz NoMatch ;no match
inc bx ;we have a match; IDMatchCount++;
add dx,[di+Value] ;IDMatchSum += DataPointer->Value;
NoMatch:
add di,DATA_ELEMENT_SIZE ;point to the next element
loop IntraBlockLoop
; Point to the next block and continue if that pointer isn't NULL.
DoNextBlock:
mov si,[si+NextBlock] ;get pointer to the next block
and si,si ;is it a NULL pointer?
jnz BlockLoop ;no, continue
; Calculate the average of all matches.
sub ax,ax ;assume we found no matches
and bx,bx
jz Done ;we didn't find any matches, return 0
xchg ax,dx ;prepare for division
div bx ;return IDMatchSum / IDMatchCount
Done: pop si ;restore C register variables
pop di
pop bp ;restore caller's stack frame
ret
_FindIDAverage ENDP
end