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From: owner-abolition-usa-digest@lists.xmission.com (abolition-usa-digest)
To: abolition-usa-digest@lists.xmission.com
Subject: abolition-usa-digest V1 #426
Reply-To: abolition-usa-digest
Sender: owner-abolition-usa-digest@lists.xmission.com
Errors-To: owner-abolition-usa-digest@lists.xmission.com
Precedence: bulk
abolition-usa-digest Tuesday, March 6 2001 Volume 01 : Number 426
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Date: Sat, 03 Mar 2001 19:51:10 -0800
From: Andrew Lichterman <alichterman@worldnet.att.net>
Subject: (abolition-usa) russian subcritical controversy again
The New York Times
March 4, 2001
Dispute on Russian Tests Divides Nuclear
Experts
By WILLIAM J. BROAD with PATRICK E. TYLER
or half a decade, Russia has conducted
what it says are nonnuclear tests under
the ground of an Arctic island, as the United
States says it does beneath the Nevada
desert.
But the tests have caused bitter divisions
among intelligence officials and nuclear
analysts in Washington. Some have concluded
that Russia is lying and is instead detonating
small nuclear blasts; other experts say that
charge is reckless and probably wrong.
"This question," one intelligence analyst said,
"is tearing the community into pieces."
Beyond the dispute is the question of what, if anything, to do if Russia is
lying. Led by Republicans, the Senate rejected the global ban on nuclear
explosions and it is unclear whether the United States would now accuse
Russia of violating it.
Paradoxically, the rejected test- ban treaty had provisions for inspections
by which the United States could have sought to examine the Russian test
site.
Still, Russia's truthfulness is relevant since underground tests serve to
perfect new kinds of nuclear warheads.
President Clinton was briefed on the dispute shortly before he left office
and the Bush administration is reviewing it, federal scientists and officials
said. The White House offered no view. "We're not going to comment on
intelligence matters," said Mary Ellen Countryman, a spokeswoman for
the National Security Council.
Russia strongly denies any deception and says the tests comply with
permitted practice. And some federal experts called the charge most
likely false, saying the evidence is weak and the analyses flawed.
The intelligence analysts behind the charge have a history of suspecting
the worst of Russia, and in one case of embarrassing the United States
by accusing Moscow of conducting a nuclear blast that turned out to be
an earth tremor. Such analysts have criticized the test ban treaty as hard
to monitor. Moreover, the nuclear scientists who are taking part in the
analyses often oppose bans on testing weapons they have designed, and
some have argued for renewed American testing.
But both sides are said to agree that Moscow is doing more at the Arctic
island, Novaya Zemlya, than it has acknowledged. "It's certain," a federal
official said, "that the announced activity doesn't tell the whole story."
A positive outcome of the current dispute, said a senior federal science
adviser, could be more intrusive means of verification at the nuclear test
sites of both sides, which might cut through the fog of suspicion. "These
are examples," he said, "of why we need more transparency."
The silence at most of the world's nuclear test sites comes after a half
century of explosions in which new and old designs were checked to see
how well they worked. The ban on such tests seeks to curb arms
developments and races.
To diplomatic acclaim, President Clinton signed the test ban in 1996 after
championing its adoption. It allows small tests in which nuclear materials
are thrown together as long as the experiments have an energy output
equal to zero. In other words, "zero yield" experiments are to produce
absolutely no burst of nuclear energy, however tiny, and are widely
agreed to have no use in designing new warheads.
The dispute centers on an inherently tricky area of test-ban verification in
which nuclear blasts have yields too small to produce the kind of
powerful shock waves that distant nations can track easily as faint
rumbles in bedrock. Because of that, the debate tends to turn on sketchy
evidence, worst-case scenarios and skeptical retorts.
Russian officials, in denying any violations of the ban, said military
scientists on Novaya Zemlya are doing nothing more than simple
experiments far too weak to represent an atomic blast.
In an interview, the head of the development and testing of nuclear
weapons at Moscow's Atomic Energy Ministry, Nikolai P. Voloshin,
said "We are not violating the treaty, absolutely."
Russia says it is doing so-called subcritical tests that are allowed under
the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, which 160 nations have signed.
While so far unratified, the ban is mostly observed in practice; Moscow
has pledged to abide by its rules.
Subcritical explosions use nuclear fuel like plutonium in small discharges
that stop short of producing a self-sustaining chain reaction that releases
any nuclear energy.
But some federal intelligence analysts charge that Russia is engaging in a
type of outlawed test known as hydronuclear. In those tests, metallic
bomb parts are thrown together explosively, liquefying (thus the hydro)
while releasing small amounts of nuclear energy. The tests stop short of a
large blast, releasing perhaps a millionth of the energy of the Hiroshima
bomb.
Experts agree that hydronuclear tests can have some use in the design of
new nuclear arms, although the extent is debated.
The intelligence team that says Russia is lying includes Lawrence
Turnbull, a Central Intelligence Agency analyst, and Charles Craft, a
Sandia National Laboratory analyst, officials said.
Mr. Craft leads a panel of the Joint Atomic Energy Intelligence
Committee, a group that represents the nuclear views of many federal
agencies.
The two, officials added, form the core of a group within the intelligence
community that believes that it has evidence that Moscow is going over
the hydronuclear line in an effort to develop new kinds of nuclear arms.
Part of the team's evidence, a federal official said, centers on highly
sensitive intelligence sources that are seen as giving Washington a clearer
view into Moscow's activities on Novaya Zemlya. Neither Mr. Turnbull
nor Mr. Craft responded to requests for comment.
Officials said the State Department is skeptical of the accusation and has
written formal rebuttals.
The differing sides in the dispute are trying to influence the formal process
by which the federal government periodically makes judgments about
secret foreign activities. This National Intelligence Estimate seeks to
describe the likely state of development in the Russian nuclear program.
Fueling mistrust, officials said, is the sheer bustle on the hilly island, a
seemingly barren place about 500 miles long and 500 miles east of
Murmansk, inside the Artic Circle. They said American surveillance has
observed a flurry of experimental work as well as Russian planes and
ships ferrying supplies and nuclear crews back and forth.
"There's lots of interest, activity and money involved," said a top federal
science adviser. "So you can understand why people are suspicious."
Mr. Turnbull and his allies have a history of faulty analyses. In August
1997 they told the White House that the Russians might have conducted
an underground test at Novaya Zemlya. But after seismic experts
challenged that assessment, the C.I.A. retracted that finding and said the
tremor was actually a nearby undersea earthquake.
"They've got an ax to grind and are still trying to save face from that,"
said one federal science adviser.
Defenders of Mr. Turnbull note that Russia has often cheated on
arms-control treaties, and that top Russian experts are arguing for new
nuclear arms. In Moscow, Viktor N. Mikhailov, a former minister of
atomic energy who still wields much power, has been quoted as
advocating "a new generation of super precise nuclear weapons."
But Frank von Hippel, a physicist at Princeton University who advised
the Clinton administration on the nuclear test ban, said he had heard
rumors of the intelligence dispute and considered the violation charge
irresponsible. "As far as I can tell," he said, Washington has no evidence
"that would prove that the Russian activities are any different than those
that the U.S. conducts at the Nevada test site."
If the intelligence team's finding becomes the American view, it might stir
a political storm. Even though the Senate in 1999 rejected the test ban by
a vote of 51 to 48, the United States is currently conducting no nuclear
tests, and weapons experts said the perception of a Russian violation
could erode or end support for testing restraint.
Many arms-control experts see small nuclear tests such as those allegedly
being done by Russia as too small to be militarily significant, and argue
that branding Russia as a test- ban violator on the basis of slim evidence
poses more risks than benefits.
But some intelligence analysts argue that Moscow over the decades has
learned to tease so much information from small tests that the secretive
work could produce new classes of nuclear arms.
Federal experts said the dispute does not appear to be politically
motivated or timed to the change of administrations.
Novaya Zemlya is covered with snow and ice most of the year. Starting
in 1955, Russia conducted more than 100 nuclear blasts there, the last in
October 1990. Since 1995, Russia has used the remote wilderness for
what it says are permissible underground experiments to maintain the
reliability of its nuclear arms.
From last August through October, Russia announced a series of small
tests there.
Copyright 2001 The New York Times Company
- --
Andrew Lichterman
Program Director
Western States Legal Foundation
1504 Franklin St. Suite 202
Oakland, CA 94612
USA
phone: +1 (510) 839-5877
fax: +1 (510) 839-5397
web site: www.wslfweb.org
- -
To unsubscribe to abolition-usa, send an email to "majordomo@xmission.com"
with "unsubscribe abolition-usa" in the body of the message.
For information on digests or retrieving files and old messages send
"help" to the same address. Do not use quotes in your message.
------------------------------
Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 13:31:51 -0500
From: Kevin Martin <kmartin@fourthfreedom.org>
Subject: (abolition-usa) Alliance for Nuclear Acoountability's DC Days 2001
- --------------521A5299F468332BA42FD715
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
Please forward to appropriate contacts, and apologies for duplicate
postings.
THE ALLIANCE FOR NUCLEAR ACCOUNTABILITY'S ..... DC DAYS 2001!!
NUCLEAR ACCOUNTABILITY TO PROTECT OUR FUTURE
April 29 - May 2 2001
Join activists from around the nation for four days in Washington DC
focused on the Nuclear Weapons Complex. This is a unique opportunity to
meet with members of Congress and government officials, and to learn how
to effectively voice your concerns about nuclear weapons, cleanup,
health and nuclear waste policies.
ANA's DC Days begins with a day-long, in-depth training on issues and
skills that will help you be a more effective advocate. The next three
days are devoted to meetings with Members of Congress, key
Administration officials, and their staffs.
In addition, join us for a pizza party Monday night and an award
reception on Capitol Hill Tuesday night to honor members of Congress,
activists and others for their work on nuclear weapons and waste issues.
Dates: DC Days runs from Sunday, April 29 through Wednesday, May 2,
2001.
Check ANA's Web Site for more details and to register!
http://www.ananuclear.org
ANA's DC Days Coordinator: Kathy Crandall (202-833-4668)
Fax: (202-234-9536) E-mail: kathycrandall@earthlink.net
Registration: Registration forms are due on April 6. There is a
registration fee of $60 to help us defray the costs of expenses. Your
registration includes the Sunday Training and lunch, briefing packets,
attendance at lobby visits, Tuesday evening's reception, snacks at the
DC DAYS headquarters and use of the office equipment there. There are
separate tickets for a Monday night pizza party, sold for $10 each. To
obtain registration information, please contact Kathy Crandall at
(202-833-4668) or by e-mail at kathycrandall@earthlink.net
- --------------521A5299F468332BA42FD715
Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en">
<html>
<tt>Please forward to appropriate contacts, and apologies for duplicate
postings.</tt>
<p><tt>THE ALLIANCE FOR NUCLEAR ACCOUNTABILITY'S ..... DC DAYS 2001!!</tt>
<p><tt>NUCLEAR ACCOUNTABILITY TO PROTECT OUR FUTURE</tt>
<p><tt>April 29 - May 2 2001</tt>
<p><tt>Join activists from around the nation for four days in Washington
DC</tt>
<br><tt>focused on the Nuclear Weapons Complex. This is a unique
opportunity to</tt>
<br><tt>meet with members of Congress and government officials, and to
learn how</tt>
<br><tt>to effectively voice your concerns about nuclear weapons, cleanup,</tt>
<br><tt>health and nuclear waste policies.</tt>
<p><tt>ANA's DC Days begins with a day-long, in-depth training on issues
and</tt>
<br><tt>skills that will help you be a more effective advocate. The next
three</tt>
<br><tt>days are devoted to meetings with Members of Congress, key</tt>
<br><tt>Administration officials, and their staffs.</tt>
<p><tt>In addition, join us for a pizza party Monday night and an award</tt>
<br><tt>reception on Capitol Hill Tuesday night to honor members of Congress,</tt>
<br><tt>activists and others for their work on nuclear weapons and waste
issues.</tt>
<p><tt>Dates: DC Days runs from Sunday, April 29 through Wednesday, May
2,</tt>
<br><tt>2001.</tt>
<p><tt>Check ANA's Web Site for more details and to register!</tt>
<br><tt><a href="http://www.ananuclear.org">http://www.ananuclear.org</a></tt>
<p><tt>ANA's DC Days Coordinator: Kathy Crandall (202-833-4668)</tt>
<br><tt>Fax: (202-234-9536) E-mail: kathycrandall@earthlink.net</tt>
<p><tt>Registration: Registration forms are due on April 6. There
is a</tt>
<br><tt>registration fee of $60 to help us defray the costs of expenses.
Your</tt>
<br><tt>registration includes the Sunday Training and lunch, briefing packets,</tt>
<br><tt>attendance at lobby visits, Tuesday evening's reception, snacks
at the</tt>
<br><tt>DC DAYS headquarters and use of the office equipment there.
There are</tt>
<br><tt>separate tickets for a Monday night pizza party, sold for $10 each.
To</tt>
<br><tt>obtain registration information, please contact Kathy Crandall
at</tt>
<br><tt>(202-833-4668) or by e-mail at kathycrandall@earthlink.net</tt></html>
- --------------521A5299F468332BA42FD715--
- -
To unsubscribe to abolition-usa, send an email to "majordomo@xmission.com"
with "unsubscribe abolition-usa" in the body of the message.
For information on digests or retrieving files and old messages send
"help" to the same address. Do not use quotes in your message.
------------------------------
Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 17:43:44 -0800
From: Joan Russow <jrussow@coastnet.com>
Subject: Re: (abolition-usa) Urgent! Sign-on request from our Russian enviro colleagues
Please sign me on
Joan Russow (Phd)
Global Compliance Research Project
1230 St. Patrick St
Victoria, B.C.
V8S 4Y4
CANADAAt 01:10 PM 02/28/2001 -0500, you wrote:
>Please sign us on, Marylia.
>
>Ellen Thomas
>Executive Director
>
>PROPOSITION ONE COMMITTEE
>P.O. Box 27217, Washington, DC 20038 USA
>202-462-0757 (phone) | 202-265-5389 (fax)
>http://prop1.org | prop1@prop1.org
>
> ***
>
> BAN ALL RADIOACTIVE BOMBS
>* depleted uranium, fission, neutron *
>
>Online Petition! - http://www.PetitionOnline.com/prop1/petition.html
>Write Letter to Congress about HR-2545 - http://prop1.org/prop1/letter.htm
>Depleted uranium keeps on killing! - http://prop1@prop1.org/2000/du/dulv.htm
>NucNews -
>http://prop1.org/nucnews/briefslv.htm
>
>
>-
> To unsubscribe to abolition-usa, send an email to "majordomo@xmission.com"
> with "unsubscribe abolition-usa" in the body of the message.
> For information on digests or retrieving files and old messages send
> "help" to the same address. Do not use quotes in your message.
>
>
- -
To unsubscribe to abolition-usa, send an email to "majordomo@xmission.com"
with "unsubscribe abolition-usa" in the body of the message.
For information on digests or retrieving files and old messages send
"help" to the same address. Do not use quotes in your message.
------------------------------
Date: Mon, 05 Mar 2001 17:44:20 -0800
From: Joan Russow <jrussow@coastnet.com>
Subject: (abolition-usa) update on Abolition 2000 treaty
Dear Alice
I have just resigned as leader of the Green Party of Canada. I have just
run in two consecutive federal elections in Canada and have not kept up on
what is happening with Abolition 2000's proposal for a treaty to be signed
by the members States of the UN.
All the best
JOan
At 09:04 PM 02/28/2001 -0500, you wrote:
>Hi Bruce--I'm thrilled that you all did such a good job. We're just going to
>keep building the links. I have a call in to Jerry Mander to ask him what's
>next to make sure we're included. love, Alice
>
>At 04:15 PM 02/26/2001 -0500, you wrote:
>>Alice,
>>
>>I wanted to thank you for making it possible for Karl & I to speak at the
>>IFG event at Hunter College.
>>
>>I think our space panel went real well. I spent alot of time tabling
>>before/after it and got lots of good comments from folks. Then our
>>workshop on Sunday also was well received.
>>
>>We picked up lots of new contacts and I'm sure the issue will now be given
>>more play within globalization efforts.
>>
>>Thanks for your confidence and support.
>>
>>Bruce
>>
>>
>>
>>
>
>-
> To unsubscribe to abolition-usa, send an email to "majordomo@xmission.com"
> with "unsubscribe abolition-usa" in the body of the message.
> For information on digests or retrieving files and old messages send
> "help" to the same address. Do not use quotes in your message.
>
>
- -
To unsubscribe to abolition-usa, send an email to "majordomo@xmission.com"
with "unsubscribe abolition-usa" in the body of the message.
For information on digests or retrieving files and old messages send
"help" to the same address. Do not use quotes in your message.
------------------------------
Date: Mon, 5 Mar 2001 18:29:20 -0700
From: Carah Lynn Ong <admin@abolition2000.org>
Subject: Re: (abolition-usa) update on Abolition 2000 treaty
- --============_-1228280334==_ma============
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"
Dear All,
In response to Joan's recent message about the progress of Abolition
2000, below is an Abolition 2000 update, which will be mailed to
member organizations very shortly.
Best,
Carah Ong
ABOLITION 2000 UPDATE
Abolition 2000 Review and Strategy Meeting
From 17-20 November, a Global Citizens' Assembly for the Elimination
of Nuclear Weapons was held in Nagasaki, Japan. The Assembly had
several unique features in that it was the last antinuclear NGO
conference of the 20th century and was held in the last city bombed
by an atomic weapon. Antinuclear non-governmental organization
leaders from around the world joined world citizens to generate a new
vision for the 21st century based on activities and experiences of
the past. At the conclusion of the Assembly, the enclosed Nagasaki
Appeal was adopted. As part of the Nagasaki Meeting Abolition 2000
also held a Review and Strategy Meeting prior to the conference and
Abolition 2000 activities were also introduced and discussed during
the formal plenary and workshop sessions.
Adoption of Amendment to Abolition 2000 Statement and Petition
In October 2000, the Abolition 2000 Coordinating Committee (ACC) put
forward a proposal to Network Members participating on the various
abolition listserves to amend the Abolition 2000 statement and asking
for input prior to the Review and Strategy Meeting in Nagasaki. After
consulting with the Global Council, the ACC proposed the deletion of
the phrase "by the year 2000" from the Abolition 2000 Statement with
a footnote explaining that this was removed in the year 2000. Many
email messages from member organizations were received prior to the
conference in Nagasaki agreeing to the proposed changes. Those in
attendance at the Review and Strategy Meeting adopted by consensus
the proposed amendment to both the Abolition 2000 Statement and
Petition. The meeting agreed to amend the A2000 statement and the
A2000 petition to remove the words "by the year 2000" in the
paragraph calling for negotiations on a nuclear weapons convention.
The full text of the amended statement and a new petition is enclosed
with this Mailing.
The Atomic Mirror presented the Abolition 2000 Report Card "Must Try
Harder" to the meeting as an overview of what the Network had
achieved since it was created. This, and the annual Report Cards for
1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 and 2000, are available on the Abolition 2000
Website at: http://www.abolition2000.org/reports/reportcard2000.html
For a hard copy contact the Atomic Mirror at:
P.O. Box 220
Port Hueneme, CA 93044
tel: 805 985 5073
fax: 805 985 7563
email: info@atomicmirror.org
Developing the Network:
* There is a need for better methods of rapid information sharing and
dissemination as well as more translation into different languages of
Network materials and issue updates.
* The Network and its members should issue expressions of global
solidarity to organizations and movements working on similar or
connected issues. (See enclosed Abolition 2000 Message of Support to
the Coalition for Nuclear Disarmament and Peace in India.)
* The Network needs better coordination of actions and activities.
* The Network needs more Regional Contacts who are active in order to
stimulate Network actions and information sharing, particularly in
regional languages.
* The Network needs to maintain both a simple message in order to
create a critical mass as well as an expertise in nuclear issues.
* The Network needs to maintain a balance between head and heart.
Ideas for Action:
* The Network should use and support mechanisms, like the NPT,
already in place to apply pressure on both the NWS and the NNWS.
* The Network should promote the Nuclear Weapons Convention (NWC) and
use it as a tool to outreach to the media and general public.
* Ballistic Missile Defense is currently a hot topic and the Global
Network Against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space also acts and
should be supported as the Abolition 2000 Working Group on this
subject.
* The Network should continue to explore the idea of an International
Control Regime. There is currently an Abolition 2000 Working Group in
development on this subject.
* There was interest from the participants at the Nagasaki meeting to
support Secretary General Koffi Annan's proposal for an International
Conference on Nuclear Dangers.
* The Network should explore and support regional conferences (among
national governments) in order to create preconditions for a broader
international conference on nuclear abolition.
* The Network should approach nuclear weapons abolition in terms of a
step towards general and complete disarmament.
* The Network should initiate and support speaking tours on the NWC
in various countries.
Staff Changes:
Carah Ong, who has served as the Abolition 2000 Coordinator since
1998, has accepted a position with Nuclear Age Peace Foundation
(NAPF). NAPF will pledge the equivalent of one day per week of
Carah's time to answer queries, edit the Grassroots Newsletter and
continue to maintain the A2000 database and website.
The Global Resource Action Center for the Environment (GRACE) has
agreed to fund the position of an Outreach and Development
Coordinator for the Network for one year who will work out of the New
York office of the Women's International League for Peace and
Freedom. (see attached job description). The Outreach and Development
Coordinator will be managed by the ACC.
The ACC will also develop a forward looking proposal for funding for a fulltime
coordinator matching the location of the successful candidate with
the location of an organization willing to host the office.
What your group can do:
* Use the amended petition to raise the profile of Abolition 2000
* Plan activities for the Abolition 2000 Week of Action from March 1
to 8 this year
* Generate lots of letters to your government with a copy to Koffi
Annan in support of the UN Secretary General's Millennial Summit call
for an International Conference on the issue of nuclear abolition.
Enclosed is a copy of the draft letter, which was sent to him by the
Abolition Coordinating Committee. Please copy Carah Ong with
anything you, your organization or your individual members send.
* Let your members know about our Working Groups and see if any are
interested in representing your organization on the various Working
Groups in the Network.
September 1, 2000
Honorable Kofi Annan
Secretary General
United Nations
38th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Dear Secretary General Kofi Annan,
We are writing to you on behalf of Abolition 2000, a global network
to eliminate nuclear weapons. Abolition 2000, which was formed at
the time of the 1995 NonProliferation Treaty Review and Extension
Conference, has grown to a network of over 2,000 organizations and
municipalities in 95 countries. Enclosed is a copy of the Abolition
2000 Statement, the founding document of the Network, with its
eleven-point program for the complete and verifiable elimination of
nuclear weapons.
We strongly support your proposal for a global conference on nuclear
disarmament. We see this as a pragmatic and necessary step to break
the current deadlock in nuclear disarmament efforts and to forward
the commitment made at the recent NonProliferation Treaty Review
Conference for "an unequivocal undertaking by the nuclear weapons
states to accomplish the total elimination of their nuclear
arsenals..."
The Abolition 2000 Global Network will actively lobby governments
before, during and after the Millennium Summit for a global
conference on nuclear disarmament. Please let us know if there are
any specific ways in which we can help you furthering this goal.
With very best wishes.
Sincerely,
The Abolition 2000
Coordinating Committee
- --============_-1228280334==_ma============
Content-Type: text/html; charset="us-ascii"
<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD W3 HTML//EN">
<html><head><style type="text/css"><!--
blockquote, dl, ul, ol, li { margin-top: 0 ; margin-bottom: 0 }
--></style><title>Re: (abolition-usa) update on Abolition 2000
treaty</title></head><body>
<div>Dear All,</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>In response to Joan's recent message about the progress of
Abolition 2000, below is an Abolition 2000 update, which will be
mailed to member organizations very shortly.</div>
<div><br></div>
<div>Best,</div>
<div>Carah Ong</div>
<div><br></div>
<div><font face="Times" color="#000000"><b>ABOLITION 2000 UPDATE<br>
<br>
Abolition 2000 Review and Strategy Meeting<br>
<br>
</b>From 17-20 November, a Global Citizens' Assembly for the
Elimination of Nuclear Weapons was held in Nagasaki, Japan. The
Assembly had several unique features in that it was the last
antinuclear NGO conference of the 20th century and was held in the
last city bombed by an atomic weapon. Antinuclear non-governmental
organization leaders from around the world joined world citizens to
generate a new vision for the 21st century based on activities and
experiences of the past. At the conclusion of the Assembly, the
enclosed Nagasaki Appeal was adopted. As part of the Nagasaki Meeting
Abolition 2000 also held a Review and Strategy Meeting prior to the
conference and Abolition 2000 activities were also introduced and
discussed during the formal plenary and workshop sessions.<br>
<br>
<b>Adoption of Amendment to Abolition 2000 Statement and Petition<br>
<br>
</b>In October 2000, the Abolition 2000 Coordinating Committee (ACC)
put forward a proposal to Network Members participating on the various
abolition listserves to amend the Abolition 2000 statement and asking
for input prior to the Review and Strategy Meeting in Nagasaki. After
consulting with the Global Council, the ACC proposed the deletion of
the phrase "by the year 2000" from the Abolition 2000
Statement with a footnote explaining that this was removed in the year
2000. Many email messages from member organizations were received
prior to the conference in Nagasaki agreeing to the proposed changes.
Those in attendance at the Review and Strategy Meeting adopted by
consensus the proposed amendment to both the Abolition 2000 Statement
and Petition. The meeting agreed to amend the A2000 statement and the
A2000 petition to remove the words "by the year 2000" in the
paragraph calling for negotiations on a nuclear weapons convention.
The full text of the amended statement and a new petition is enclosed
with this Mailing.<br>
<br>
The Atomic Mirror presented the Abolition 2000 Report Card "Must
Try Harder" to the meeting as an overview of what the Network had
achieved since it was created. This, and the annual Report Cards for
1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 and 2000, are available on the Abolition 2000
Website at:
http://www.abolition2000.org/reports/reportcard2000.html<br>
For a hard copy contact the Atomic Mirror at:<br>
P.O. Box 220<br>
Port Hueneme, CA 93044<br>
tel: 805 985 5073<br>
fax: 805 985 7563<br>
email: info@atomicmirror.org<br>
<br>
<br>
<b>Developing the Network:<br>
</b> <br>
* There is a need for better methods of rapid information sharing and
dissemination as well as more translation into different languages of
Network materials and issue updates.<br>
<br>
* The Network and its members should issue expressions of global
solidarity to organizations and movements working on similar or
connected issues. (See enclosed Abolition 2000 Message of Support to
the Coalition for Nuclear Disarmament and Peace in India.)<br>
<br>
* The Network needs better coordination of actions and activities.<br>
<br>
* The Network needs more Regional Contacts who are active in order to
stimulate Network actions and information sharing, particularly in
regional languages.<br>
<br>
* The Network needs to maintain both a simple message in order to
create a critical mass as well as an expertise in nuclear issues.<br>
<br>
* The Network needs to maintain a balance between head and heart.<br>
<br>
<b>Ideas for Action:<br>
</b> <br>
* The Network should use and support mechanisms, like the NPT, already
in place to apply pressure on both the NWS and the NNWS.<br>
<br>
* The Network should promote the Nuclear Weapons Convention (NWC) and
use it as a tool to outreach to the media and general public.<br>
<br>
* Ballistic Missile Defense is currently a hot topic and the Global
Network Against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space also acts and
should be supported as the Abolition 2000 Working Group on this
subject.</font></div>
<div><font face="Times" color="#000000"><br>
* The Network should continue to explore the idea of an International
Control Regime. There is currently an Abolition 2000 Working Group in
development on this subject.<br>
<br>
* There was interest from the participants at the Nagasaki meeting to
support Secretary General Koffi Annan's proposal for an International
Conference on Nuclear Dangers.<br>
<br>
* The Network should explore and support regional conferences (among
national governments) in order to create preconditions for a broader
international conference on nuclear abolition.<br>
<br>
* The Network should approach nuclear weapons abolition in terms of a
step towards general and complete disarmament.<br>
<br>
* The Network should initiate and support speaking tours on the NWC in
various countries.<br>
<br>
<b>Staff Changes:<br>
</b> <br>
Carah Ong, who has served as the Abolition 2000 Coordinator since
1998, has accepted a position with Nuclear Age Peace Foundation
(NAPF). NAPF will pledge the equivalent of one day per week of Carah's
time to answer queries, edit the Grassroots Newsletter and continue to
maintain the A2000 database and website.<br>
<br>
The Global Resource Action Center for the Environment (GRACE) has
agreed to fund the position of an Outreach and Development Coordinator
for the Network for one year who will work out of the New York office
of the Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. (see
attached job description). The Outreach and Development Coordinator
will be managed by the ACC.<br>
<br>
The ACC will also develop a forward looking proposal for funding for a
fulltime<br>
coordinator matching the location of the successful candidate with the
location of an organization willing to host the office.<br>
<br>
<b>What your group can do:<br>
</b> <br>
* Use the amended petition to raise the profile of Abolition
2000 <br>
<br>
* Plan activities for the Abolition 2000 Week of Action from March 1
to 8 this year<br>
<br>
* Generate lots of letters to your government with a copy to Koffi
Annan in support of the UN Secretary General's Millennial Summit call
for an International Conference on the issue of nuclear abolition.
Enclosed is a copy of the draft letter, which was sent to him by the
Abolition Coordinating Committee. Please copy Carah Ong with
anything you, your organization or your individual members send.<br>
<br>
* Let your members know about our Working Groups and see if any are
interested in representing your organization on the various Working
Groups in the Network.<br>
<br>
September 1, 2000<br>
<br>
Honorable Kofi Annan<br>
Secretary General<br>
United Nations<br>
38th Floor<br>
New York, NY 10017<br>
<br>
<br>
Dear Secretary General Kofi Annan,<br>
<br>
We are writing to you on behalf of Abolition 2000, a global
network to eliminate nuclear weapons. Abolition 2000, which was
formed at the time of the 1995 NonProliferation Treaty Review and
Extension Conference, has grown to a network of over 2,000
organizations and municipalities in 95 countries. Enclosed is a
copy of the Abolition 2000 Statement, the founding document of the
Network, with its eleven-point program for the complete and verifiable
elimination of nuclear weapons.<br>
<br>
We strongly support your proposal for a global conference on
nuclear disarmament. We see this as a pragmatic and necessary
step to break the current deadlock in nuclear disarmament efforts and
to forward the commitment made at the recent NonProliferation Treaty
Review Conference for "an unequivocal undertaking by the nuclear
weapons states to accomplish the total elimination of their nuclear
arsenals..."<br>
<br>
The Abolition 2000 Global Network will actively lobby
governments before, during and after the Millennium Summit for a
global conference on nuclear disarmament. Please let us know if
there are any specific ways in which we can help you furthering this
goal.<br>
<br>
With very best wishes.<br>
<br>
Sincerely,<br>
<br>
The Abolition 2000<br>
Coordinating Committee<br>
</font><br>
<font face="Times" color="#000000"></font></div>
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------------------------------
Date: Tue, 6 Mar 2001 09:08:47 -0800
From: marylia@earthlink.net (marylia)
Subject: Re: (abolition-usa) Urgent! Sign-on request from our Russian enviro colleagues
Thanks! Peace, Marylia
>--- Ellen Thomas <prop1@prop1.org> wrote:
>> Please sign us on, Marylia.
>>
>> Ellen Thomas
>> Executive Director
>>
>> PROPOSITION ONE COMMITTEE
>> P.O. Box 27217, Washington, DC 20038 USA
>> 202-462-0757 (phone) | 202-265-5389 (fax)
>> http://prop1.org | prop1@prop1.org
>>
>> ***
Marylia Kelley
Tri-Valley CAREs
(Communities Against a Radioactive Environment)
2582 Old First Street
Livermore, CA USA 94550
<http://www.igc.org/tvc/> - is our web site, please visit us there!
(925) 443-7148 - is our phone
(925) 443-0177 - is our fax
Working for peace, justice and a healthy environment since 1983, Tri-Valley
CAREs has been a member of the nation-wide Alliance for Nuclear
Accountability in the U.S. since 1989, and is a co-founding member of the
Abolition 2000 global network for the elimination of nuclear weapons, the
U.S. Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons and the Back From the Brink
campaign to get nuclear weapons taken off hair-trigger alert.
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------------------------------
Date: Tue, 06 Mar 2001 18:24:34 +0000
From: Sally Light <sallight1@earthlink.net>
Subject: (abolition-usa) 49 arrested at NDE Lenten action at the Nevada Test Site
Dear Abolitionists,
Last Sunday, March 4, 2001, the final day of Nevada Desert Experience's
20th annual Lenten Desert Experience, about 60 people of different
faiths came together at the Nevada Test Site's Mercury entrance (about
65 miles north of Las Vegas) to protest the "subcritical" nuclear tests
and the many other nuclear-related activities that occur there.
After a sunrise ceremony led by Corbin Harney, the traditional spiritual
leader of the Western Shoshone people, followed by an interfaith Lenten
service, the group processed silently to the gates. Most filed in twos,
while about 15 formed a blockade across the road holding a banner. 49
decided to cross the line after Corbin Harney made an inspiring speech
for the immediate closure of the Test Site and the return of the land to
the Western Shoshone. After a brief time in the holding pen at that
entrance, all 49 were cited for trespass and then released.
The land where the Test Site sits is the traditional homeland of the
Western Shoshone. In the 1950s, the US took that land, in violation of
the Treaty of Ruby Valley between the US and the Western Shoshone, for
nuclear weapons testing. Over 900 nuclear weapons tests have been
conducted there, creating what some refer to as the "most devastated
place on Earth."
Although full-blown nuclear testing was ended at the end of the cold
war, the US continues to conduct underground "subcritical" nuclear tests
at the Test Site (these are detonations of high explosives along with
fissile materials). Critics say these tests continue to radioactively
contaminate the environment, endanger public health and safety,
undermine the ongoing international ratification process of the
Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, and violate Article VI of the Nuclear
Non-Proliferation Treaty.
Since 1981, Nevada Desert Experience has held peaceful resistance
actions at the Test Site, protesting the nuclear threat and supporting
the claims of the Western Shoshone to the land. For two decades, Nevada
Desert Experience has organized literally 1000s of people from all over
the world for these spiritually-based protests.
On the day before the protest, Bruce Gagnon, Coordinator of the Global
Network Against Weapons & Nuclear Power in Space was the keynote speaker
featured by Nevada Desert Experience as part of its 3-day Lenten Desert
Experience. Bruce spoke about the "Star Wars" program now being
developed by the US. His address also included information about the
Test Site's possible role as the future site of a commerically-licensed
space launch facility run by a private corporation - the Kistler
Aerospace Corporation.
For further information, please contact Nevada Desert Experience at
(702) 646-4814, or (510) 527-2057.
Sally Light, Executive Director
Nevada Desert Experience
Las Vegas Office: P.O. Box 46645, Las Vegas, NV 89114, (702) 646-4814.
California Office: P.O. Box 7849, Oakland, CA 94601, (510) 527-2057.
Web Site: www.NevadaDesertExperience.org
Email: nde@igc.org
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------------------------------
End of abolition-usa-digest V1 #426
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