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astoi.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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2000-05-07
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2KB
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124 lines
/* @(#)astoi.c 1.6 00/05/07 Copyright 1985 J. Schilling */
/*
* astoi() converts a string to int
* astol() converts a string to long
*
* Leading tabs and spaces are ignored.
* Both return pointer to the first char that has not been used.
* Caller must check if this means a bad conversion.
*
* leading "+" is ignored
* leading "0" makes conversion octal (base 8)
* leading "0x" makes conversion hex (base 16)
*
* Copyright (c) 1985 J. Schilling
*/
/*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
* the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
*/
#include <standard.h>
#include <schily.h>
#define is_space(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
#define is_digit(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '9')
#define is_hex(c) (((c) >= 'a' && (c) <= 'f') || \
((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'F'))
#define to_lower(c) (((c) >= 'A' && (c) <= 'Z') ? (c) - 'A'+'a' : (c))
#ifdef notdef
int atoi(s)
char *s;
{
long l;
(void)astol(s, &l);
return (int) l;
}
long atol(s)
char *s;
{
long l;
(void)astol(s, &l);
return l;
}
#endif
char *astoi(s, i)
const char *s;
int *i;
{
long l;
char *ret;
ret = astol(s, &l);
*i = l;
return(ret);
}
char *astol(s, l)
register const char *s;
long *l;
{
int neg = 0;
register long ret = 0L;
register int base = 10;
register int digit;
register char c;
while (is_space(*s))
s++;
if (*s == '+') {
s++;
} else if (*s == '-') {
s++;
neg++;
}
if (*s == '0') {
base = 8;
s++;
if (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X') {
s++;
base = 16;
}
}
for (;(c = *s) != 0; s++) {
if (is_digit(c)) {
digit = c - '0';
} else if (is_hex(c)) {
digit = to_lower(c) - 'a' + 10;
} else {
break;
}
if (digit < base) {
ret *= base;
ret += digit;
} else {
break;
}
}
if (neg)
ret = -ret;
*l = ret;
return ((char *)s);
}